专利摘要:
A hollow elongate element of elastic material for transmitting forces in which the walling comprises openings which reduce the bending resistance moment and are arranged such that the torsion resistance moment of the element essentially remains.
公开号:US20010008704A1
申请号:US09/102,300
申请日:1998-06-22
公开日:2001-07-19
发明作者:Hans Erich Harder;Harm-Iven Jensen;Andreas Werner Speitling
申请人:Stryker Trauma GmbH;
IPC主号:F16C1-00
专利说明:
[0001] The invention relates to an elongate element for transmitting forces, according to claim 1. [0001]
[0002] In mechanics as is known elements are used for force transmission whose structure, shape and mounting, in addition to force transmission also effect “flexibility” (elastic deformability) in various combinations of the spacial degrees of freedom. For example a cable transmits tensile force (as a rubber cable or rubber band in an elastic manner) but not compressive force, transverse force, torsion and bending moments. A rigid beam on the other hand transmits all known forces and moments, but however with respect to the cable does not for example offer the free deformability transversely to the extension direction, thus offer e.g. the possibility of changing the transmitted tensile force in its direction by way of redirecting via a roller. [0002]
[0003] Elongate elements for transmitting forces in technical systems are used in a static or dynamic function: a shaft for example is per se a rotating, thus dynamically applied elongate element for transmitting torsional force. The already mentioned beam as part of a rod framework, for example in a scaffolding, is a statically applied elongate element which in particular transmits tensile and compressive force, but also accommodates bending moments in order to prevent buckling. [0003]
[0004] Known elongate elements for transmitting forces in various spacial directions are essentially completely rigid or “slack”, but only in a few embodiment forms are of a certain desired flexibility or elasticity (stiffness). Examples of this are the rubber cable already mentioned, which in its longitudinal direction has a certain rubber elasticity and in all other directions is slack. A further example is a so-called bending shaft which elastically accommodates bending moments about any axis perpendicular to its longitudinal axis and transmits torsion force about its longitudinal axis essentially rigidly. Bendable shafts are usually wound from wire and may be coated in order to keep the wire winding in its shape. In order to transmit torsional forces in both directions, it usually requires second oppositely wound wire layers. Such bendable shafts are accordingly manufactured from several parts, but are therefore expensive in their manufacture and furthermore are of a relatively small load capacity and life expectancy. [0004]
[0005] It is the object of the present invention to provide an elongate element for transmitting forces which is elastically bendable perpendicular to its longitudinal axis at least about one axis, and which is improved with respect to its technical characteristics. [0005]
[0006] This object is achieved in the present invention by the features formulated in claim 1. [0006]
[0007] With the present invention a hollow elongate element for transmitting forces is of elastic material. The walling of the elongate element comprises openings in an arrangement which reduce the bending resistance moment of the element. The openings in the walling of the element are arranged such that the torsion resistance moment of the element remains essentially unchanged. The element may be cylindrical, preferably tubular. It permits as a one-piece design element a simple manufacture. It requires no lubrication or regular maintenance since there are no different parts which are mounted to one another or rub against one another. [0007]
[0008] The openings may be arranged in a pattern recurrent in the longitudinal direction of the element. This is preferably spiral-shaped. [0008]
[0009] A preferred embodiment form of the invention provides slots as openings which in each case extend transversally into the elongate element. The element with a cylindrical, preferably tubular cross section is transversally notched by each slot, wherein a region near to the edge, preferably a region of the tube walling of each notched cross section is not cut through by the slot. The slots are so displaced in the circumferential direction that the regions which are not cut through are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the element in a helical manner. [0009]
[0010] In this manner the bending resistance moment of the element firstly is in each individually notched segment considerably reduced in that each slot does not cut through only one web of the tube walling. The width of the slot dependent of the depth of the slot is preferably formed larger than the tubular wall thickness. The bending resistance moment of the element about this web of a larger width than height is smallest about that axis which lies parallel to the width of the web. Because of this directional dependence of the lowest bending resistance moment of the slotted cross sections and their spiral-shaped arrangement in the longitudinal direction of the element, in the region of a rotation of the helix about the element in each bending direction there is in each case a cross section with a small bending resistance moment. By way of the fact that the helical-shaped pattern is arranged several times about the element in the longitudinal direction of the element, the element is as a whole bendable in every direction. [0010]
[0011] With each torsion-loaded component the principle tension lines run spiral-shaped about the torsional axis. By way of the fact that the openings are arranged in a pattern helical-shaped in the longitudinal direction of the element, also the webs which have not been cut through are arranged helical-shaped and form a helical-shaped uninterrupted material region which is in the position of transmitting principle torsional tensions without being weakened. [0011]
[0012] The element preferably consists of a metallic material. Due to the variety of application possibilities in surgical technology, for example as an implant for the marrow nailing of the upper arm or as a bendable shaft for a marrow space drill, the element preferably consists of biocompatible material, in particular implant steel or titanium. [0012]
[0013] Tension and compressive forces can be transmitted essentially rigidly on account of the one-pieced form of the element. By way of the dimensioning of the openings, in particular by the depth of the slots with the previously described embodiment form, the safety of the element against buckling may be set. [0013]
[0014] Embodiment forms of the invention are hereinafter described in more detail by way of the attached drawings. [0014]
[0015] FIG. 1 shows a lateral view of a cutout of an element for transmitting forces according to the invention. [0015]
[0016] FIG. 2 shows a lateral view of a cutout of a further element for transmitting forces. [0016]
[0017] FIG. 3 shows a section along the line X-Y through the elements in FIGS. 1 and 2. [0017]
[0018] In FIGS. 1 and 2 the same details or details corresponding to one another are indicated with the same reference numerals. [0018]
[0019] With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 an elongate element [0019] 2 for transmitting forces is formed as a tube with a tube outer diameter D and a tube thickness S. The walling 4 of the element 2 comprises slots 6 which with a width B and a depth T in each case transversally extend into the element 2. With this each slot 6 leaves a region 8 of the element, near to the edge, which is not cut through in the respective transversal cross section. The slots 6 are arranged next to one another at a distance to one another.
[0020] In FIG. 1 each slot [0020] 6 b is formed displaced to the neighbouring slot at an angle of 90° about the longitudinal axis 10 of the tube. In FIG. 2 the angle is 180°. By way of this the element 2 according to FIG. 1 is bendable about two axes which lie at right angles to the longitudinal axis 10 of the element 2 as well as at right angles to one another. The element 2 according to FIG. 2 is only bendable about one axis which lies at right angles to the longitudinal axis 19 of element 2. Both elements 2 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 are for example the implant for bone marrow nailing the upper arm in that on introduction into the drilled out marrow space of the upper arm bone it may follow the curvature of this bone, which is determined by the anatomy.
[0021] In order to transmit torsional, tensile and compressive force and to be bending-elastic in bending axes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the element [0021] 2 may be proportioned as follows: the slots 6 have a distance A to one another of >5% and <40% of the tube outer diameter D. The slots 6 have a width B of >20% and <80% of the distance A to the neighbouring slot. The slots 6 are displaced to the neighbouring slot about an angle >20° and ≦180° about the longitudinal axis 10 of the tube. Each slot 6 extends with a depth T of <90% of the tube outer diameter D transversally into the element 2. The wall thickness S of the tubular element 2 is >5% of the tube outer diameter D.
权利要求:
Claims (9)
[1" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00001] 1. A hollow elongate element (2) of elastic material for transmitting forces wherein the wall (4) comprises openings (6) which reduce the bending resistance moment and are arranged such that the torsion resistance moment of the element is essentially maintained.
[2" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00002] 2. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the element is cylindrical.
[3" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00003] 3. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 wherein the element is tubular.
[4" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00004] 4. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the openings (6) are arranged in a pattern recurrent in the longitudinal direction of the element (2).
[5" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00005] 5. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the openings (6) are arranged in a pattern helical-shaped in the longitudinal direction of the element (2).
[6" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00006] 6. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the openings are slots (6) which each extend transversally into the element (2) and of which each slot does not cut through a region (8) of the element, which is near to the edge, in the respective transversal cross section, and wherein the slots are formed offset to one another such that the regions (8) near to the edge are arranged helix-shaped in the longitudinal direction of the element (2).
[7" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00007] 7. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 6 , wherein the element (2) is tubular and has a tube wall thickness (S) >5% of the tube outer diameter (D) and wherein each slot is formed offset to the neighbouring slot at a distance (A) of >5% and <40% of the tube outer diameter (D) and about an angle >20° and ≦180° about the longitudinal axis 10 of the tube and extends transversally into the element (2) with a depth (T) of <90% of the tube outer diameter (D) and with a width (B) of >20% and <80% of the distance (A) to the neighbouring slot.
[8" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00008] 8. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the element (2) consists of a metallic material.
[9" id="US-20010008704-A1-CLM-00009] 9. The element for transmitting forces according to
claim 1 , wherein the element (2) consists of a biocompatible material, in particular implant steel or titanium.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
EP0889252B1|2003-04-02|An elongate element for transmitting forces
US6012494A|2000-01-11|Flexible structure
EP2047810B1|2011-09-28|Modular rod system for spinal stabilization
US20080249364A1|2008-10-09|Endoscopic instrument
EP2298199B1|2012-05-23|Rod-shaped implant, in particular for the dynamic stabilization of the spine
RU2370234C2|2009-10-20|Element of dynamic connection for system of spine fixation and system of fixation, containing such element
JP5060041B2|2012-10-31|FLEXIBLE ELEMENT AND STABILIZING DEVICE USED IN STABILIZING DEVICE FOR BONE OR VERTEB
AU774360B2|2004-06-24|Device for fixing implants on or in a bone
US20100318130A1|2010-12-16|Flexible rod assembly for spinal fixation
EP1810624B1|2012-07-18|Connecting rod with external adjustment element
US7631384B2|2009-12-15|Device for damping vibrations of a guy-cable array for an engineering construction and corresponding damping method
DE19856500A1|2000-06-29|Vibration damper
RU2158702C2|2000-11-10|Transmission for motion of solar-battery panels on spacecraft
US20110204190A1|2011-08-25|Elongated structure for movable section
US5982966A|1999-11-09|Asymmetric structure fiber optic cable
CA2247678A1|1999-03-22|Ribbon optical cable having improved strength
JP2007526043A|2007-09-13|Bonding rod for bone bonding element
JP2001507957A|2001-06-19|Elastically deformable spinal osteosynthesis device
WO2008087009A1|2008-07-24|Profile element as carrier structure for the construction of walls
PL194305B1|2007-05-31|Self-tapping screw
AU675475B2|1997-02-06|Vibration reduction
US20050178103A1|2005-08-18|Flexible push/pull/rotary cable
EP1137139B1|2008-07-16|Highly flexible endpiece of a protective sleeve
GB2397860A|2004-08-04|Highly flexible multistructure tube
US6647694B2|2003-11-18|Panel body using helical wire members
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES2194251T3|2003-11-16|
CA2240207C|2003-09-23|
DE69812775D1|2003-05-08|
DE29711559U1|1997-08-21|
EP0889252A2|1999-01-07|
AT236358T|2003-04-15|
US6337142B2|2002-01-08|
EP0889252B1|2003-04-02|
CA2240207A1|1999-01-02|
EP0889252A3|1999-04-07|
DE69812775T2|2004-03-04|
JPH1176261A|1999-03-23|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
US20050154390A1|2003-11-07|2005-07-14|Lutz Biedermann|Stabilization device for bones comprising a spring element and manufacturing method for said spring element|
US20100042156A1|2003-10-17|2010-02-18|Biedermann Motech Gmbh|Rod-shaped implant element with flexible section|
US20140058390A1|2010-01-15|2014-02-27|Conventus Orthopaedics, Inc.|Rotary-rigid orthopaedic rod|
CN108272500A|2017-01-05|2018-07-13|史赛克欧洲控股第有限责任公司|Self-retaining head of screw|US2515365A|1947-03-31|1950-07-18|Edward Adolphus Zublin|Flexible drill pipe|
FR1280241A|1961-02-03|1961-12-29|Nourrisson Laurent Ets|Development of tungsten carbide pellet drilling tools|
US3081635A|1961-04-21|1963-03-19|Nathan A Bowers|Boring tool|
US3180379A|1961-05-22|1965-04-27|Arthur H Stewart|Bit assembly and chip ejector means therefor|
NL7312639A|1971-08-10|1975-03-17|Ir Ferdinand Hubert Franciscus|BOX CONSTRUCTION.|
AU531769B2|1978-12-22|1983-09-08|Rodgers, Frank Arthur|Structural member|
CH642251A5|1979-12-22|1984-04-13|Straumann Inst Ag|BALL JOINT PROSTHESIS WITH A CAP.|
US4390599A|1980-07-31|1983-06-28|Raychem Corporation|Enhanced recovery memory metal device|
SE442963B|1984-05-07|1986-02-10|Atlas Copco Ab|VIBRATION-INSULATING HANDLE|
US4979939A|1984-05-14|1990-12-25|Surgical Systems & Instruments, Inc.|Atherectomy system with a guide wire|
US5007896A|1988-12-19|1991-04-16|Surgical Systems & Instruments, Inc.|Rotary-catheter for atherectomy|
US5653696A|1984-05-14|1997-08-05|Surgical Systems & Instruments, Inc.|Stent unclogging method|
US5443443A|1984-05-14|1995-08-22|Surgical Systems & Instruments, Inc.|Atherectomy system|
US4913605A|1984-07-30|1990-04-03|Schwartzman Everett H|Integral spring flexure for use with high speed rotating shafts|
US4790700A|1984-07-30|1988-12-13|Schwartzman Everett H|Integral spring flexure for use with high speed rotating shafts|
US4706659A|1984-12-05|1987-11-17|Regents Of The University Of Michigan|Flexible connecting shaft for intramedullary reamer|
DD248972A1|1986-05-09|1987-08-26|Oppach Schaltelektronik|HIGH-KIT REMOVABLE SHEET OR PROFILE|
US4751922A|1986-06-27|1988-06-21|Dipietropolo Al|Flexible medullary reamer|
GB9026592D0|1990-12-06|1991-01-23|Meswania Jayantilal M|Surgical instrument|
US5284128A|1992-01-24|1994-02-08|Applied Medical Resources Corporation|Surgical manipulator|
US5620447A|1993-01-29|1997-04-15|Smith & Nephew Dyonics Inc.|Surgical instrument|
US5833692A|1993-01-29|1998-11-10|Smith & Nephew, Inc.|Surgical instrument|
DE4314868C2|1993-05-05|2002-05-16|Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall|drilling|
AU702754B2|1994-02-23|1999-03-04|Smith & Nephew, Inc.|Surgical instrument|
US5488761A|1994-07-28|1996-02-06|Leone; Ronald P.|Flexible shaft and method for manufacturing same|
DE19509116C2|1995-03-16|2000-01-05|Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt|Flexible structure|
AU6499596A|1995-07-18|1997-02-18|Edwards, Garland U.|Flexible shaft|
US5851208A|1996-10-15|1998-12-22|Linvatec Corporation|Rotatable surgical burr|
US5975208A|1997-04-04|1999-11-02|Dresser Industries, Inc.|Method and apparatus for deploying a well tool into a lateral wellbore|
DE29711559U1|1997-07-02|1997-08-21|Howmedica Gmbh|Elongated element for the transmission of forces|DE29711559U1|1997-07-02|1997-08-21|Howmedica Gmbh|Elongated element for the transmission of forces|
DE10016633A1|2000-04-04|2001-10-11|Alexander Joist|Semi-flexible shaft has a series of rigid sections linked by ball and socket joints with shoulder interface|
FR2812185B1|2000-07-25|2003-02-28|Spine Next Sa|SEMI-RIGID CONNECTION PIECE FOR RACHIS STABILIZATION|
FR2812186B1|2000-07-25|2003-02-28|Spine Next Sa|FLEXIBLE CONNECTION PIECE FOR SPINAL STABILIZATION|
US7882162B2|2002-08-08|2011-02-01|Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.|Rapid access to data on a powered down personal computer|
DE10246501A1|2002-10-04|2004-04-15|Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag|Door lock of a motor vehicle|
US20050004515A1|2002-11-15|2005-01-06|Hart Charles C.|Steerable kink resistant sheath|
US8529719B2|2002-11-15|2013-09-10|Applied Medical Resources Corporation|Method of making medical tubing having variable characteristics using thermal winding|
DE20219683U1|2002-12-19|2004-04-29|Stryker Trauma Gmbh|osteosynthesis|
AT336629T|2002-12-19|2006-09-15|Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh|OPERATING DEVICE FOR A LOCK OF DOORS OR FLAPS OF A VEHICLE|
US20050015072A1|2003-07-15|2005-01-20|Medtronic, Inc.|Cannula having buckle resistant apertures|
US7815665B2|2003-09-24|2010-10-19|N Spine, Inc.|Adjustable spinal stabilization system|
US8979900B2|2003-09-24|2015-03-17|DePuy Synthes Products, LLC|Spinal stabilization device|
US7137985B2|2003-09-24|2006-11-21|N Spine, Inc.|Marking and guidance method and system for flexible fixation of a spine|
US7763052B2|2003-12-05|2010-07-27|N Spine, Inc.|Method and apparatus for flexible fixation of a spine|
US20050203513A1|2003-09-24|2005-09-15|Tae-Ahn Jahng|Spinal stabilization device|
EP1696809B1|2003-11-07|2009-08-05|BIEDERMANN MOTECH GmbH|Spring element for a bone stabilizing device|
DE20318703U1|2003-11-24|2004-02-19|Stryker Trauma Gmbh|Screwdriver for bone screws, in particular, compression and locking screws comprises a shaft which has a flexible section covered by a protective hose |
EP1532931A1|2003-11-24|2005-05-25|Stryker Trauma GmbH|Screwdriver with flexible shaft for bone screws|
US20050165366A1|2004-01-28|2005-07-28|Brustad John R.|Medical tubing having variable characteristics and method of making same|
FR2870718B1|2004-05-25|2006-09-22|Spine Next Sa|TREATMENT ASSEMBLY FOR THE DEGENERATION OF AN INTERVERTEBRAL DISC|
DE102004047805A1|2004-09-29|2006-03-30|Altratec Montagesysteme Gmbh|Extruded aluminum or plastic profile has bendable zones with transverse slits which reduce their rigidity|
DE102004048938B4|2004-10-07|2015-04-02|Synthes Gmbh|Device for the dynamic stabilization of vertebral bodies|
US20060276247A1|2005-06-03|2006-12-07|Martinez Jaime E|Flexible shaft|
US20070016190A1|2005-07-14|2007-01-18|Medical Device Concepts Llc|Dynamic spinal stabilization system|
US20070016204A1|2005-07-14|2007-01-18|Medical Device Concepts Llc.|Spinal buttress device and method|
US8323261B2|2005-09-12|2012-12-04|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Methods of accessing an intramural space|
US7918870B2|2005-09-12|2011-04-05|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods|
US11020141B2|2005-09-12|2021-06-01|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods|
US8083727B2|2005-09-12|2011-12-27|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods for exploiting intramural space|
US8025655B2|2005-09-12|2011-09-27|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods|
WO2008003047A2|2006-06-28|2008-01-03|Synthes |Dynamic fixation system|
US9060802B2|2006-11-21|2015-06-23|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods for exploiting intramural space|
US10888354B2|2006-11-21|2021-01-12|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular devices and methods for exploiting intramural space|
EP2120734B1|2006-12-15|2015-12-02|Gmedelaware 2 LLC|Drills for vertebrostenting|
US9192397B2|2006-12-15|2015-11-24|Gmedelaware 2 Llc|Devices and methods for fracture reduction|
US9480485B2|2006-12-15|2016-11-01|Globus Medical, Inc.|Devices and methods for vertebrostenting|
US20080262626A1|2007-04-18|2008-10-23|Howmedica Osteonics Corp.|Femoral sleeve for hip resurfacing|
US20080287958A1|2007-05-14|2008-11-20|Howmedica Osteonics Corp.|Flexible intramedullary rod|
US20080312694A1|2007-06-15|2008-12-18|Peterman Marc M|Dynamic stabilization rod for spinal implants and methods for manufacturing the same|
BRPI0814831A2|2007-08-07|2015-03-31|Synthes Gmbh|Dynamic cable system, and dynamic clamping system.|
US20090093843A1|2007-10-05|2009-04-09|Lemoine Jeremy J|Dynamic spine stabilization system|
US20100286775A1|2007-10-11|2010-11-11|Tavor [I.T.N] Ltd.,|Ligament and Tendon Prosthesis|
EP3659664A1|2007-10-22|2020-06-03|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Devices for crossing chronic total occlusions|
CA2781407A1|2008-01-14|2009-07-23|Michael P. Brenzel|Apparatus and methods for fracture repair|
US8337425B2|2008-02-05|2012-12-25|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Endovascular device with a tissue piercing distal probe and associated methods|
EP3251719B1|2008-02-05|2020-10-21|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Crossing occlusions in blood vessels|
US8394116B2|2008-04-15|2013-03-12|The Regents Of The University Of Michigan|Surgical tools and components thereof|
EP2291128B1|2008-04-28|2016-08-31|Bridgepoint Medical, Inc.|Apparatus for crossing occlusions in blood vessels|
EP2303148B1|2008-06-26|2017-02-22|Wayne Anderson|Depth controllable medical driver devices|
US20100114165A1|2008-11-04|2010-05-06|Abbott Spine, Inc.|Posterior dynamic stabilization system with pivoting collars|
WO2010078029A1|2008-12-17|2010-07-08|Synthes Usa, Llc|Posterior spine dynamic stabilizer|
US20100160968A1|2008-12-19|2010-06-24|Abbott Spine Inc.|Systems and methods for pedicle screw-based spine stabilization using flexible bands|
US8479811B2|2009-03-31|2013-07-09|Conocophillips Company|Compaction tolerant basepipe for hydrocarbon production|
US8449548B2|2009-12-22|2013-05-28|Howmedica Osteonics Corp.|Broach handle with flexure spring|
WO2011091052A1|2010-01-20|2011-07-28|Kyle Taylor|Apparatus and methods for bone access and cavity preparation|
CA2829193A1|2010-03-08|2011-09-15|Conventus Orthopaedics, Inc.|Apparatus and methods for securing a bone implant|
WO2011123703A1|2010-03-31|2011-10-06|Smart Medical Devices, Inc.|Depth controllable and measurable medical driver devices|
US9119639B2|2011-08-09|2015-09-01|DePuy Synthes Products, Inc.|Articulated cavity creator|
US9066828B2|2012-06-15|2015-06-30|Trivascular, Inc.|Endovascular delivery system with flexible and torqueable hypotube|
US9439693B2|2013-02-01|2016-09-13|DePuy Synthes Products, Inc.|Steerable needle assembly for use in vertebral body augmentation|
US9474541B2|2013-03-13|2016-10-25|John R Zider|Surgical devices|
DE102013012765A1|2013-07-30|2015-02-05|Schuster Maschinenbau Gmbh|Spindle unit for a machining device with a spindle lock|
CN105939677A|2013-12-12|2016-09-14|康文图斯整形外科公司|Tissue displacement tools and methods|
US20150374398A1|2014-06-26|2015-12-31|Leadr Medical Ltd|Lead extraction|
AU2017217864A1|2016-02-12|2018-08-23|Smart Medical Devices, Inc.|Driving devices and methods for determining material strength in real-time|
WO2018165572A1|2017-03-10|2018-09-13|Georgia Tech Research Corporation|Systems and methods for steering guidewires|
CN107061474A|2017-04-06|2017-08-18|桐乡市洲泉振兴五金塑料制品厂|A kind of skeleton of motorcycle brake bracing wire|
CN107044476A|2017-04-06|2017-08-15|桐乡市洲泉振兴五金塑料制品厂|A kind of motorcycle brake bracing wire|
WO2019010252A2|2017-07-04|2019-01-10|Conventus Orthopaedics, Inc.|Apparatus and methods for treatment of a bone|
US11123085B2|2018-04-11|2021-09-21|Howmedica Osteonics Corp.|Cutting tool positioned by flexible rod for revision surgery|
法律状态:
1999-02-01| AS| Assignment|Owner name: HOWMEDICA GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:HARDER, HANS ERICH;JENSEN, HARM-IVEN;SPEITLING, ANDREAS WERNER;REEL/FRAME:009767/0942;SIGNING DATES FROM 19990113 TO 19990115 |
2001-05-04| AS| Assignment|Owner name: STRYKER TRAUMA GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:HOWMEDICA GMBH;REEL/FRAME:011779/0344 Effective date: 19991118 |
2001-12-20| STCF| Information on status: patent grant|Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
2002-06-04| CC| Certificate of correction|
2005-07-01| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2009-07-01| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 8 |
2013-03-06| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 12 |
2015-11-23| AS| Assignment|Owner name: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS VI, LLC, MICHIGAN Free format text: NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:STRYKER TRAUMA GMBH;REEL/FRAME:037152/0863 Effective date: 20151008 Owner name: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS I, LLC, MICHIGAN Free format text: NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS VI, LLC;REEL/FRAME:037153/0391 Effective date: 20151008 |
2020-06-07| AS| Assignment|Owner name: STRYKER EUROPEAN OPERATIONS HOLDINGS LLC, MICHIGAN Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS III, LLC;REEL/FRAME:052860/0716 Effective date: 20190226 Owner name: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS III, LLC, DELAWARE Free format text: NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS I, LLC;REEL/FRAME:052861/0001 Effective date: 20200519 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE29711559U||1997-07-02||
DE29711559.6||1997-07-02||
DE29711559U|DE29711559U1|1997-07-02|1997-07-02|Elongated element for the transmission of forces|
[返回顶部]