• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A tag for an animals ear the tag having means for fastening to the ear of the animal. The fastening means are formed by an opening (15) and a shaft (12) having a head portion (13) at one end thereof, the head portion (13) in use being passed through the ear and into the opening (15). In order to provide an opening in the ear of the animal which is of a sufficient size to accommodate the shaft (12), the extremity of the head portion (13) is provided with a punching means (14) which punches out a portion of the ear prior to the passage of the head portion (13) therethrough. The punching means is provided by a cutting edge (22) which is of complementary shape to the opening (15) in the tag but of overall larger dimensions.
    公开号:SU946387A3
    申请号:SU792857559
    申请日:1979-12-17
    公开日:1982-07-23
    发明作者:Васильев Александр
    申请人:Дельта Пластикс Лимитед (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    (5) TAG EAR FOR ANIMAL POINTING
    one
    The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to animal husbandry, and can be used in the labeling of animals.
    The ear tag design is known. for an animal comprising a plate of elastic material with a hole and a rod with a head and a piercer l.
    A disadvantage of the known tag design is that usually tags of this type are attached by pushing the rod with the head through the animal's ear tissue and into the hole. The end of the rod head (typically conical) pierces or pierces the ear through, the hole thus formed expands upon subsequent pushing of the cooking through it.
    These types of tags create undesirable consequences especially when they are used for labeling animals such as sheep, goats, and the like. It has been found that a sheep's ear after fastening
    tags are predisposed to the development of necrosis. The reason for this can be several factors: poor hygienic conditions in the implementation of the sword, lack of air circulation surrounding the wound and necessary: to accelerate its healing, as well as irritation caused by the back wool passing through the wound and trapped) mi latching lock. The latter factor is exacerbated by the method of attaching the tag, in which the rod with the head pierces the ear from behind. This is the woolly side, and the wool is inevitably pushed through the wound into the opening of the snap-in device, which is located on the inner surface of the ear and in which it is firmly clamped. Then cloth
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
    20 is stacked around the rod, preventing the wound from being ventilated. Necrosis occurs even when hygienic standards are observed, which suggests that necrosis is caused by a close fit of the punched ear tissue to the stem. And even if the wool does not always penetrate the wound, a small amount of it is still firmly gripped by the snap lock, as a result of which the tag is firmly pressed to the ear. The consequence is a restriction of the air circulation around the wound area, as well as the irritation caused by the hair wound that can pass through it. The purpose of the invention is to increase the speed of healing of the ear of an animal by removing part of the ear of the animal during labeling. The goal is achieved by Bir. Koi, in which the front part of the piercer is made with a cutting edge, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the hole, and whose dimensions are larger than the size of the hole of the plate. In this case, the cutting edge is formed by a plate-like recess in the front part of the piercer, and the front part of the piercer is made in the form of a flat surface perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod. In addition, the cutting edge has an annular shape and is integral with the head, and the hole is round. The punch rod and head are made together of hard plastic. FIG. 1 shows the two elements of the tag, which includes the proposed piercer; in fig. 2 - elements of the tag of FIG. 1 on an enlarged scale, cut; in fig. 3, the second variant of the proposed design, the cross section; in fig. k - the third version of the proposed design, the cross section; in fig. 5 - the fourth version of the proposed design, the cross section. The tag is made of molded elastic plastic, for example polyurethane, and consists of two elements 1 and 2 Element 1 includes a rod 3 with a head A. The tip 5 is formed integrally with the head 1 of a hard material 5. The second element 2 has an opening 6, which is preferably surrounded by a tide or wall 7, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the opening 6. At the same time, the invention is not limited to the illustrated designs of the tag. Tags and other structures, such as single-piece or single-piece tags, made of rigid material, can be used, provided that the fastener includes a male member that passes through the animal’s ear into the hole, forming a snap-on fastener. device. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 embodiment of the invention, the tip 5 is preferably made of, for example, aluminum brass or hard plastics. The tip 5 has a through hole 8, coaxially with a hole 9 C having a circular cross section inside the rod 3. The diameter of the hole 8 is smaller than the diameter of the hole 9, which ensures that the inside groove 10 in the head. Hole 8 in tip 5 does not have to be through; may be deaf, as shown, for example, in FIG. 4. The rod has a tip protruding from the tip 5, having a shoulder that interacts with the groove 10. To attach the tag, the needle enters the rod 3 and the driving force is applied through the rod to the tip 5 by interacting the shoulder of the rod with the groove 10 and / or the rear end. rod with an end wall of the hole 8 in the event that the hole has a different configuration (Fig.). To ensure this relative position of the working rod 3 of the applicator with the tip 5, other structures can be used. The tip 5 has a first flange 11, embedded in the head 4. The second, outer flange 12 is positioned so that it forms the tip of the head 4 and has a protruding annular wall, beveled before the formation of a sharp edge. This annular cutting edge 13 is concentric to the hole 8, and its diameter is smaller than the largest cross-sectional diameter of the die, 4, and preferably larger than the diameter of the hole 6 in member 2. The difference between the diameters of the hole 6 and edge 13 may vary depending on materials from which tag is made. In use, elements 1 and 2 are installed in the proper applicator. The rod 3 protrudes beyond the edge of the tip 5 and acts as a guide at the initial stage of the mounting process so that the gliblicator does not slide off. After installing the elements in the applicator, it is recommended to immerse the entire device in a disinfectant composition. Then the rod is attached to the center of the ear, after which the fastening operation is performed by a uniform strong pressing. The cutting edge 13 enters the ear tissue, and the area of the element 2 surrounding the opening 6 serves as an anvil or pressure pad; the cutting edge 13 cuts a cork made of cloth, thus forming a hole in the ear of the shape shown, the diameter of which is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the rod 3. Following the tip 5, the head t passes through the hole in the ear, through the hole at the end, into the cavity 1 Cork out The tissue is dumped from the tip 5, as soon as it passes through the opening 6, enters the cavity It. Thus, the tip 5 with a cutting edge forms a breakdown. Due to the action of the applicator, the relative movement of the elements 1 and ensures the capture of the animal's ear between the cutting edge 13 and the rigid, but elastomeric element 2. The further neck movement ensures the penetration of the tip through the ear tissue and wool, resulting in the specified plug, which is pressed to the front the edge of the tip 5. With the next advancement of the tip 5, the plug under pressure is pushed through the hole 6, and thus the hole first opens and then expands to that accurate for the passage therethrough of the tip with a larger diameter. It serves as a barrier between the cutting edge 13 and the material surrounding the opening 6, preventing excessive damage that the cutting edge 13 can cause. Besides, element 2 serves as a snap lock part, as well as an identification tag, since it bears a digital or other sign index, it performs one more additional function. This additional function is that it forms an anvil, pressure pad or die during breakdown by cutting tip 5. A hollow core design has only one preferred option. Thus, for example, invention 76 can be used with a rigid type tag made of a rigid material, for example nylon. In another case, the tag may include two elements, of which the male element may be made of a rigid material, and the female element may be made of an elastic material. The design of the head 4 of such a tag can. to correspond to that shown in FIG. 3, and its outer extremity 15 can have a cutting edge 13 formed at the same time, so that the extremity 15 has a dish-shaped recess 16. The rod 3 is made solid, since for its production it is used. van hard material. FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the invention, the construction of which does not differ from that shown in FIG. 1 2. However, in this case, the cutting edge 13 is formed by a recess in the tip 5, made of hard material. In this embodiment of the tag, the opening 8 is deep. chemical. In FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment in which the tip 5 is made of solid material and has a flat end 17. The cutting edge 13 is formed by the outer edge of the tip. In this embodiment, the rod may either pass straight through (see Fig. 2) or end in a blind hole (see Fig., K); But in another embodiment, the rod ends in a blind hole B, and the guide tip P is integral with the tip 5. Other forms of the tip of a rod with a head other than the described variants may be used, which the invention is not limited to. The use of the proposed tag is not limited to tagging sheep, it can be used for all animals to be tagged. The breakdown of the hole in the ear of the animal is carried out simultaneously with the operation of attaching the tag, and the snap fastening pin is located in the hole that does not tightly cover it. This creates air access to the wound, which speeds up the healing process. Claim 1. Ear tag for marking an animal, comprising a plate of elastic material with a hole and a stem with a head and a punch, characterized in that, in order to increase the speed of the animal's ear healed by removing part of the animal's ear during tagging, the front part of the piercer is made with a cutting edge, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the hole, and the dimensions of which are larger than the dimensions of the hole of the plate.
    [2]
    2. The tag according to claim 1 is distinguished by the fact that the cutting edge is developed by a cup-shaped recess in the front part of the punch. . 3; The tag according to claim 1, characterized in that the front part 8 of the piercer is made in the form of a flat surface perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. C. Birka on PP. 2 and 3, in that it is cutting. the edge has an annular shape and is integral with the head, and the hole is round. 5. Virka on PP. 1-A, characterized in that the piercer, the rod and the head are made of rigid plastic at the same time. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. UK patent K 1337882 cl. B 6 P, 197.
    / 3 S L 3
    2,
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU946387A3|1982-07-23|Ear label for marking animals
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    CA1102189A|1981-06-02|Marking tag
    CA1054794A|1979-05-22|Eartags
    US4750284A|1988-06-14|Tag assemblies
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    US5228224A|1993-07-20|Stand-alone ear tag
    US3184874A|1965-05-25|Identification tags
    EP0014584A2|1980-08-20|Ear tag for livestock
    JP2005065598A|2005-03-17|Tag for animal
    IE940321A1|1995-02-22|Non-snagging animal ear tags
    US3399478A|1968-09-03|Animal identification tags
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    US1759400A|1930-05-20|Ear-tagging apparatus for stock
    JPH0697924B2|1994-12-07|Animal ear tag stud, animal ear tag stud / support rod combination
    WO1982001639A1|1982-05-27|Improvements in animal ear tags
    IE49602B1|1985-10-30|Improvements in and relating to ear ta
    FR2302032A2|1976-09-24|Plastics ear tag for animals - has flat end on hollow plastics stem passing through aperture in female part with identification plate
    US2080852A|1937-05-18|Identification tag
    EP0389374B1|1992-09-16|Stand-alone ear tag and method of applying the same
    GB2062552A|1981-05-28|An ear tag for animals
    AP84A|1990-05-01|An animal ear tag
    EP3007550A1|2016-04-20|Identification kit for the identification of a living being
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US4653208A|1987-03-31|
    AU5361379A|1980-06-26|
    DE2961836D1|1982-02-25|
    ES247524Y|1980-10-01|
    AU533358B2|1983-11-17|
    DK537379A|1980-06-19|
    ZA796805B|1980-11-26|
    EP0012597A1|1980-06-25|
    HU191323B|1987-02-27|
    PL121124B1|1982-04-30|
    CA1128308A|1982-07-27|
    EP0012597B1|1982-01-13|
    JPS6359653B2|1988-11-21|
    DK153351B|1988-07-11|
    DD147990A5|1981-05-06|
    PL220498A1|1980-12-15|
    DK153351C|1988-11-21|
    RO81314A|1983-11-01|
    ES247524U|1980-04-01|
    JPS5585336A|1980-06-27|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
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    US2864370A|1955-09-19|1958-12-16|Alvos Del|Instrument for lancing snake bites|
    JPS4513159Y1|1965-09-01|1970-06-06|
    NL6814283A|1968-10-04|1970-04-07|
    GB1337882A|1971-02-05|1973-11-21|Murphy B E|Animal ear tags|
    US3731414A|1971-02-05|1973-05-08|B Murphy|Animal ear tags and applicators therefor|
    DE2407641A1|1974-02-18|1975-08-21|Antoon Van Wijk|Ear-mark for pigs - consists of hollow metal pin with one sharp edge one flanged edge, and identification tag|
    IE40620B1|1974-04-11|1979-07-18|Stafford Rodney Arthur|Improvements in ear tags|
    IE42176B1|1974-11-19|1980-06-18|Dalton Rototag Ltd|Improvements in or relating to eartags|
    NZ176913A|1975-03-12|1978-06-02|Delta Plastics Ltd|Animal ear tag:resilient tab with spike and hole|
    JPS5922903B2|1977-07-01|1984-05-29|Toyota Motor Co Ltd|
    FR2417936B1|1978-02-27|1984-07-20|Yvorra Georges|
    US4209924B1|1978-07-26|1985-10-22|
    IE48707B1|1979-02-09|1985-05-01|Stafford Rodney Arthur|Improvements in and relating to tags,particularly ear tags|FR2499361B1|1981-02-12|1985-09-13|Rockall France Sa Ste Nle|PERFECTED INVIOLABLE EAR BUTTON FOR MARKING LIVESTOCK|
    ZA842744B|1983-04-25|1984-11-28|Y Tex Corp|Male component for two piece animal ear tag|
    JPH0236375Y2|1984-01-06|1990-10-03|
    US4958452A|1989-09-27|1990-09-25|Zoecon Corporation|Animal identification ear tag assembly|
    US5461805A|1993-10-12|1995-10-31|Fearing Manufacturing Co., Inc.|Panel insert for temporary attachment to animal identification tags|
    NL9400434A|1994-03-18|1995-11-01|Reinhard Nehls|Ear tag for marking an animal.|
    US5461807A|1994-04-13|1995-10-31|Fearing Manufacturing Company|Animal eartag electronic transponder|
    NL1008539C1|1998-03-09|1998-06-18|Nedap Nv|Carrier provided with an electronic transponder for identifying animals and a method of manufacturing such a carrier.|
    NL1012000C2|1999-05-07|2000-11-13|Pragmatic Network Creations Et|Ear tag secured by tissue sample.|
    NZ534789A|2004-08-17|2007-01-26|Michael Stuart Gardner|Animal ear tag with male portion having harder partial shell on softer core|
    EP1838145B1|2004-11-17|2016-03-09|GT Acquisition Sub, Inc.|Radio frequency animal tracking system|
    US20070103314A1|2004-11-17|2007-05-10|Geissler Randolph K|Radio frequency animal tracking system|
    US20070006494A1|2005-07-06|2007-01-11|Hayes Norman J|Systems and methods for tracking livestock|
    ES2729253T3|2007-01-21|2019-10-31|Gt Acquisition Sub Inc|Animal management system and the corresponding procedure that includes an animal radiolabel and additional transceivers|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    NZ18919478|1978-12-18|
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