• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A universal joint is defined by housing portions integral with tubular drive and driven shafts. The housing member on the drive shaft is of generally concave internal shape and has surface irregularities which, in combination with generally complementary irregularities on an enlarged end portion of spherical shape on the driven shaft, define the bearing races of the joint.
    公开号:SU858578A3
    申请号:SU762373905
    申请日:1976-06-18
    公开日:1981-08-23
    发明作者:Эббингхаус Альфред
    申请人:Гезенкшмиде Шнайдер Гмбх (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to universal hinges with ball guides, and can be used in drive articulated axles to ensure uniform transmission of torque or angular velocity with a force closure. A universal joint is known in which the angular velocity is transmitted through the balls, while the coupling halves are made mainly of forgings and subsequent machining, and the inner parts of the shafts consist of several parts 1. The disadvantage of this hinge is an increase in manufacturing and installation costs. In addition, in the well-known hinge, the maximum diameter of the outer casing of the hinge does not exceed the diameter of the drive shaft tube, which leads to large dimensions, which lead to undesirable effects when large centrifugal and inertial forces occur. The purpose of the invention is to simplify the production technology while at the same time reducing the size by making the coupling half-couplings out of the pipe and excluding their machining. This goal is achieved by the fact that in a universal joint for drive articulated axes, which are connected and connected to connecting shaft, the coupling halves, which interact with each other with the help of balls, spanning and cover the coupling half, they are integral with the connecting shaft. parts with axial spherical guides for balls, wherein the maximum outer diameter of the female coupling half exceeds the diameter of the corresponding shaft by at least one and a half times. In addition, each coupling half and the corresponding shaft have the same wall thickness. Fig, 1 shows a universal joint, a longitudinal section; in Fig. 2 a female half coupling, a longitudinal section; in FIG. 3, view A in FIG. 2. The universal joint consists of the female 1 and the male 2 coupling halves, which are made in one piece with the connected Versions 3 and 4 in one piece with spherical guides 5 for the balls 6. Outer diameter D
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A universal hinge for drive hinge axles, comprising a retractable coupling shaft that is connected to the connected shafts and half-couplings, interacting with each other using balls, distinguishing with the fact that, in order to simplify production technology while reducing dimensions by making half-couplings from the pipe and excluding their processing by cutting, the female and male coupling halves are made in one piece with the connected shafts as a single part with axial spherical guides for balls, while the maximum ny outer diameter of the female half of the coupling is greater than the corresponding diameter of the shaft, at least one and a half times.
    20 2. Hinge pop. 1, characterized in that each coupling half and the corresponding shaft have the same wall thickness.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU858578A3|1981-08-23|Universal hinge
    US3696638A|1972-10-10|Constant velocity universal joints
    JP3489840B2|2004-01-26|Constant velocity universal joint
    JPH04307117A|1992-10-29|Fixed type constant velocity universal joint
    US4175407A|1979-11-27|Homokinetic joint allowing a large angular displacement
    US5290203A|1994-03-01|Constant velocity universal joint having high stress resistance
    US4832657A|1989-05-23|Constant velocity universal joint for transmitting a torque at various angles
    ES2006613A6|1989-05-01|Cross groove constant velocity ratio universal joints
    GB1417316A|1975-12-10|Flexible transmission couplings
    US3017755A|1962-01-23|Double constant velocity universal joint
    US4003218A|1977-01-18|Constant velocity universal joint
    US4634402A|1987-01-06|Universal joint capable of accommodating thrust loads
    SE7613564L|1977-06-06|UNIVERSAL CONNECTION
    JPS5554721A|1980-04-22|Unitform joint
    JP4262863B2|2009-05-13|Fixed type constant velocity universal joint
    JPH0379815A|1991-04-04|Constant velocity universal coupling
    US2914932A|1959-12-01|Lubricating system for universal link drives
    FR2375486A1|1978-07-21|Flexible coupling between two coaxial shafts - has two steel balls in radial pockets as transmission elements
    KR900010439Y1|1990-11-17|Shaft coupling
    ES2129321A1|1999-06-01|Ball=type constant=velocity universal joint
    GB2094440A|1982-09-15|Universal joints
    CN209838991U|2019-12-24|Sliding end constant-speed universal joint shell, driving shaft assembly and differential mechanism
    SU373461A1|1973-03-12|SLEEVE CLUTCH
    JPS5536681A|1980-03-14|Motive power transmission device
    SU361323A1|1972-12-07|HINGE BALL JOINT
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    JPS612812B2|1986-01-28|
    BR7603892A|1977-04-05|
    FR2316475B1|1982-06-04|
    JPS523955A|1977-01-12|
    IT1061700B|1983-04-30|
    GB1549719A|1979-08-08|
    US4120176A|1978-10-17|
    FR2316475A1|1977-01-28|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1524161A|1920-06-16|1925-01-27|Clarence B Sturges|Universal joint|
    US2046584A|1934-08-08|1936-07-07|Alfred H Rzeppa|Universal joint|
    US2352776A|1940-02-03|1944-07-04|Borg Warner|Constant velocity universal joint|
    US2646669A|1949-12-13|1953-07-28|Henri B R Barbier|Universal joint|
    US2809504A|1956-07-02|1957-10-15|Erish Otto|Universal joints|
    US2983118A|1958-06-17|1961-05-09|John R Wicoff|Aligned anti-friction shaft coupling|
    US3107505A|1961-02-15|1963-10-22|Hague Mfg Company|Universal joint|
    US3362193A|1966-06-02|1968-01-09|Bendix Corp|Universal joint|
    BE755939A|1969-09-09|1971-02-15|Gkn Transmissions Ltd|IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO UNIVERSAL JOINTS AT CONSTANT SPEED|US4381659A|1981-02-09|1983-05-03|General Motors Corporation|Method of manufacturing universal joint housing|
    US4694676A|1982-07-28|1987-09-22|General Motors Corporation|Method of manufacturing tri-pot universal joint housings|
    DE3244196C2|1982-11-30|1986-01-02|Löhr & Bromkamp GmbH, 6050 Offenbach|Constant velocity swivel|
    US4685897A|1985-02-22|1987-08-11|Gkn Automotive Components Inc.|Universal joint for tilt steering wheel|
    US4775190A|1986-03-25|1988-10-04|Werner Jacob|Hub assembly for drivable wheel|
    US5542885A|1992-02-05|1996-08-06|Gkn Automotive Ag|Constant velocity universal ball joint with cage securing elements|
    DE4217322C1|1992-05-26|1993-12-23|Gkn Automotive Ag|Ball constant velocity joint and method for its production|
    DE4410298C2|1994-03-25|1998-07-02|Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh|Constant velocity joint|
    JPH10274250A|1997-03-31|1998-10-13|Unisia Jecs Corp|Cup-like socket member|
    JP2006064060A|2004-08-26|2006-03-09|Ntn Corp|Constant velocity universal joint|
    DE102012110276A1|2012-10-26|2014-04-30|Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag|Lightweight ball for the transmission of rotational movements|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19752527376|DE2527376C2|1975-06-19|Synchronous universal joint with ball tracks|
    DE19762602074|DE2602074C2|1976-01-21|1976-01-21|Synchronous universal joint with ball tracks|
    DE2603991A|DE2603991A1|1976-02-03|1976-02-03|Homokinetic universal shaft joint - has inner and outer cups formed with facing recesses receiving balls|
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