专利摘要:
1516514 Ventilated limp fabric roof J LINECKER 28 May 1975 [31 May 1974] 23236/75 Heading E1A A building is provided with a ceiling or roof structure having spaced skins 1, 2, 3 which have a ventilated space between them. The roof may be formed by. a plurality of barrel vaults supported by semicircular beams 4 or may be in the form of a dome. The skins may be of limp material held spaced apart at a fixed distance by ties 5 and secured at its edges in grooves in the supporting beams.
公开号:SU841606A3
申请号:SU752139252
申请日:1975-05-30
公开日:1981-06-23
发明作者:Линекер Иозеф
申请人:Linecker Josef;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

one
The invention relates to ventilation and can be used for ventilation of buildings, mainly hangars.
A device for ventilating a building comprises an air chamber formed by the outer and inner walls of the building, which is divided by a diaphragm into two channels, one of which is connected to the inner space of the building by means of exhaust holes l made in the inner wall. ..
However, this device does not protect the building from heat and cold.
The purpose of the invention is the improvement of climatic conditions.
This goal is achieved by the fact that the diaphragm has gaps, and the channels are interconnected by gaps, and an exhaust box is connected to the air chamber.
Moreover, a valve is installed in the air chamber at the point where the exhaust box is connected to it.
The drawing shows the device: longitudinal section.
The device for ventilating the building, mainly the hangar, comprises an air chamber formed by the outer and inner walls 1 and 2 of the building divided by diaphragm 3 into two channels 4 and 5, one of which (channel 4) communicates with the inner space 6 of the building through the inner wall 2 exhaust holes 7, diaphragm 3 has slots 8, and channels 4 and 5 are connected to each other by means of slots 8, and exhaust box -9 is connected to the air chamber, and in the air chamber, in the place of connection (very close to it 9, valve 10 is installed. EX the morning space of the building is communicated with inlet duct 11.
0 A device for ventilation of a building operates as follows.
In the winter season, the supply air under the action of the fan (not shown) flows through the supply duct 11 into the interior space 6 of the building. Overpressure is created in the building. The air contaminated by harmful emissions through the exhaust holes 7 enters the channel 4, moves along it with the formation of the hearing lining and at the position of the valve 10 Openly enters the exhaust box 9. From the exhaust box the polluted air is directed to the installation for processing it (not shown).
In the summer season, with strong solar radiation, exhaust air enters from channel 4 through slots 8 into channel 5, passes along it with the formation of a protective air envelope. Since the exhaust air temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the air envelope formed in channel 5 protects the building from solar overheating.
The exhaust air from the channel 5, when the valve 10 is open, enters the exhaust duct 9, from which it is directed to the installation for processing it.
Thus, the interconnection of the channels with each other by means of the slits made to the diaphragm will allow improving the climatic conditions by protecting the building from overcooling and heating.
权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1]
1. A device for ventilation of a building, mainly a hangar, containing an air chamber formed by the outer and inner walls of the building, divided by a diaphragm into two channels, one of which is connected to the inner space of the building by means of exhaust holes made in the inner wall, In order to improve climatic conditions, the diaphragm has gaps, and the channels are interconnected by means of the latter, and an exhaust box is connected to the air chamber.
[2]
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that a valve is installed in the air chamber at the place where the exhaust box is connected to it
Sources of information taken into account in the examination
1. Patent of England No. 1319831, cl. F 4 V, pub. 1973.
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引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
AT455474A|AT351716B|1974-05-31|1974-05-31|BUILDING, IN PARTICULAR HALL|
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