专利摘要:
An exhaust pipe having an axial compensator is provided with means for preventing bending of the axial compensator. This means includes at least one sleeve which is secured to one of the parts of the pipe and a mandrel slidably received by the sleeve and secured to the other part of the pipe, so as to allow axial movement of the parts. Both sleeve and mandrel may be pivotally secured to the parts to allow adjustment in the angle of inclination relative to the axial compensator.
公开号:SU814286A3
申请号:SU772557556
申请日:1977-12-26
公开日:1981-03-15
发明作者:Гегеле Герд
申请人:Гебрюдер Зульцер Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

one
The invention relates to mechanical engineering and, in particular, to exhaust devices of internal combustion engines, preferably supercharged.
Exhaust manifolds of internal combustion engines are known / made from at least two sections interconnected by an axial compensator, provided with a stiffening element, a curtain UQ Quim compensator p of the outer side and consisting of a core attached to one section, and a guide element attached to another section , the core and the guide element being installed on the pivot bearings with the possibility of adjusting their inclination relative to the longitudinal axis of the plow; compensator II,
The disadvantage of these devices is the complexity of the design, installation.
The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design and installation.
This goal is achieved by the fact that the core and the guide element contain pins, the supports are provided with holes and clamp screws, and
trunnions are located in the holes of the supports and are provided with additional holes whose diameter is larger than the diameter of the screw.
FIG. 1 shows a collector, general view; in fig. 2 is a section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 is a section BB in FIG. 2
The exhaust manifold 1 is fixed on one side by means of a flange 2 on an internal combustion piston engine (not shown), and the other end of the exhaust manifold is connected to a turbocharged engine (not shown). The exhaust manifold 1 consists of one long section 3 and one short section 4, the latter being located adjacent to a reference point (in this case with a pipe 5) fixed to the engine by means of a flange 6. Between both sections 3 and 4 there is an axial compensator 7, The cat (which must compensate for the longitudinal stretch due to the high temperature of the exhaust gases, as well as the longitudinal oscillations of the exhaust manifold due to the exhaust gas). One end of the axial compensator 7 is fixed in section 3 of the tubular
clamp 8, and the other end in section 4 by means of a tubular clamp 9, the axial compensator is provided with a stiffening element 10. Element It connects Flayets 11 at section 3 with a flange 12 in section 4, Element 10 is equipped with a guiding element 13 and a core inserted into it 14. The axial compensator can move in the axial direction, bending, however excluded. The guide element 13 is provided with two pins 15 and 16 located in clamps 17, Ka}) the clamp consists of two halves 18 and 19, which are connected to each other by means of a screw 20, pin 15 and 16 are drilled and the diameter of the hole 21 is significantly larger than the diameter screw 20. In the same way, the core 14 is arranged in two clamps that are welded to the flange 11.
In this collector it is possible, before tightening the screws 20, to set the inclination of the guide element 13 and the core 14 relative to each other in such a way that their longitudinal axes coincide. In this way, possible manufacturing inaccuracies can be compensated for, for example, a slightly obliquely welded flange, so that the sleeve and core are aligned.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
An exhaust manifold for an internal combustion engine, preferably supercharged, is made up of less. neck of two sections interconnected by an axial compensator, equipped with a stiffening element, overlapping the compensator from the outside and consisting of
fL core attached to one
  section and a guide element attached to another section, the core and the guide element being mounted on pivot bearings with the possibility of adjusting
5 of their inclination relative to the longitudinal axis of the axial compensator, characterized in that, in order to simplify the construction and installation, the core and the guide element
0 contain trunnions, the supports are provided with holes and st Clear screws, and the pins are located in the holes of the supports and are provided with additional holes whose diameter is larger
c screw diameter.
Sources of information taken into account in the examination
1, USSR Author's Certificate 391345, cl. F 16L, 5/00, 1973.
SB
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
FI60058B|1981-07-31|
AT350333B|1979-05-25|
SE7713706L|1978-07-01|
DK564177A|1978-07-01|
CH613749A5|1979-10-15|
FI773222A|1978-07-01|
NO145627B|1982-01-18|
JPS5385218A|1978-07-27|
FR2376355A1|1978-07-28|
NO774504L|1978-07-03|
DE2700564C3|1981-04-23|
ATA19477A|1978-10-15|
DK144073B|1981-11-30|
FR2376355B1|1982-11-12|
DK144073C|1982-05-10|
FI60058C|1981-11-10|
DE2700564A1|1978-07-06|
DE2700564B2|1980-07-31|
US4192143A|1980-03-11|
NO145627C|1982-04-28|
GB1542989A|1979-03-28|
JPS577287B2|1982-02-09|
IT1088723B|1985-06-10|
NL7710880A|1978-07-04|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
CH1645976A|CH613749A5|1976-12-30|1976-12-30|
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