Method of weedy plant control
专利摘要:
Phenoxyphenoxy-propionic acid derivatives of the formula <IMAGE> exhibit an outstanding herbicidal activity against a wide variety of weed grasses and are well tolerated by dicotyledonous crop plants and various cereals. 公开号:SU741776A3 申请号:SU772484304 申请日:1977-05-25 公开日:1980-06-15 发明作者:Кох Манфред;Хандте Райнхард;Херляйн Герхард;Ледичке Хайнрих;Кехер Хельмут;Лангелюддеке Петер 申请人:Хехст Аг (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to chemical methods of controlling weeds and undesirable vegetation by treating it or the soil on which it is produced, with herbicides from the class of organic compounds. Weed control methods are known by using herbicides from the group of aryloxyscan carboxylic acid derivatives. These include, for example, methods using ok-1 4 - (4 triptoophermethylphenoxene) phenoxy-propanoic acid and its various derivatives I, 2. However, known methods are not effective in the fight against certain species of varietal plants. The aim of the invention is to develop a method of controlling weed plants by treating them or the soil on which they grow, with herbicides from the group of aryloxy-alkanecarboxylic acids. This goal is achieved by using the derivatives of aryloxyalkanecarboxylic acids of the general formula I. (C5) where R is chlorine, bromine as the active substance of the herbicide; n 1 or 2; Ri - a) () alkyl, substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, alkoxyalkoxyalkoxy, di- (lower alkyl) amino acid groups, tri- (lower alkyl) alumohalohydro group group, tri- (lower alkyl) alumohalo hydroxy group, tri- (lower alkyl) amino group, tri- (lower alkyl) alumohalohydro group, and hydroxyl alkoxy; , metilsulfinilgruppoy, metilsulfonilgruppoy, acetyl group, phenoxy, acetoxy cyclohexyl, 2,4-dihlorfenoksi- or 2-methyl-4-hporfenoksi group, b) methylcyclohexyl, chlorocyclohexyl tsiklogehsonil or c) (Cs-C) -alkeiil which is substituted chlorine, methoxy group or phenyl, d) lower quinil, which may be substituted by chlorine, methoxy or phenyl, Rn 0 (1n ((1Нз) (} ОЕ О Continuation of table 1 Continuation of table 1 Example 1. (pre-emergence application). Grass seeds were sown in pots and sprayed onto the ground in various doses of the substance according to the invention, prepared as a 25 ka powder for spraying. Then the pots for 4 weeks were placed in a greenhouse. The result of the treatment (also in the following examples) was determined by means of an assessment according to the scheme given in Table. 2. 30 Table 2 Damage effect,% Sorn ki Cultural, ras-35m shadows with O Dovskhodov 2.5 0.6 2.5 0.6 2.5 0.6 2.5 0.6 1.25 0.6 1.25 0.6 5 1.2 pt 2 4 eleven 12 eleven 12 one five 13 eleven one 3 3 3 2 13 3 2 2 2 3 one 2 one eleven one 2 one one eleven 12 1 Continuation of Table 2 2.5-5 395 - 97.5 5 - 10 490-95 10 - 15 585-90 15 - 25 675-85 25 - 35 765 - 75 35 - 67.5 832.5 - 65 67 , 5- 100 9О - 32.5 Similarly, they worked in the case of using the herbicidal comparative means of fluorodiphene 4-nitrophenyl- (2 nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) ether and ecoprop 2- (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) -propionic acid. The results of the experiment are presented in the table 3. T abb and processing -, Continuation of table 3 Example 2 (post-harvest application). Seeds of annual grasses were sown in pots and grown in a greenhouse. After 3 weeks after sowing, the compounds according to the invention, prepared as a powder for spraying, pollinated the plants in different doses and after 4 weeks of aging in the greenhouse, the effect of the preparations was determined. Rhizomes or young developed plants of multi-grasses, wheat grass and human herbs were transplanted into a pot. Continuation of the table. ki / about 4 weeks were grown and then at a growth rate of about 10-15 cm were treated with compounds according to the invention. The results were evaluated in approximately 4 weeks, after treatment. Fluorodiphen and mecoprop were also used as comparative agents in this experiment. The proposed compounds with this method of application are more active single and perennial herbs than both comparative means, as evidenced by the data table. 4. Pos Evskhodov processing T a b l. Some examples of the compounds mentioned above were tested using the same samaat method “multiple pre-emergence and after germination application of various cultivated plants. Results obtained approximately through Resistance of cultivated plants Note; Each compound of the formula of the invention A method of controlling weeds by treating them or the soil, they grow, with a herbicide based on derivatives of aryloxyalkanecarboxylic acids, characterized in that, for the purpose of increasing the efficiency of the method, as derivatives of aryloxyscan cannabone. Table 5 eleven eleven 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 le at a dose of 2.5 kg / ha. acidic compounds use compounds of the general formula about oin (enz) s, about where R is chlorine, bromine, p 1 or 2, R - a) () -alktll, substituted by halogen, groups of hydroxyl, alkoxyl, ggshogengskoksil, hydro4 weeks, are given in table.5. The numbers show that the compounds according to the invention, even at a high dose of 2.5 kg / ha, do not damage or only slightly damage the cultivated plants. xy alkoxy, alkoko.ialkoksil, alkoksyalkoksialkoksila, di- (lower alkyl) amino group, tri- (lower alkyl) ammonium halohydrate group, di- (lower alkyl) aminoalkoxy group, methylthio group, methylsulfonyl group, methyl hydrosulfur sulfide, methylen sulfone, methyl acetate, methylsulfonyl, methyltioglu - or 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy, acetoxy or cyclohexyl, b) methylcyclohexyl, chlorocyclohexyl or cyclohexenyl, c) (Cz-C) alkenyl, which is substituted by chlorine, methoxy or phenyl, d) lower quinil, which can be mixed with chlorine, methoxy or phenyl, " e) phenyl, methylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, 2-methyl-4-chlorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorobenzyl, phenylethyl, phenylpropyl, or naphthyl, e) furylmethyl, tetrahydrofurylmethyl, oxiranylmethyl, pyridylmethyl or pyridine ethyl, N-pyrrolidinyl ethyl, N-2-oxopyrrolidinyl ethyl, halohydrate, N-morpholinyl ethyl, 2-feiylcarbamoyloxyethyl, g) a group of formula - (jHz - JH-o., dH3 .. CHt-O (jHs OR ten . SNCH-0-C-CH-O n I 0 CH in which X is hydrogen or chlorine, and .Z is chlorine, bromine or trifluoromethyl, in an amount of 0.1-10 kg / ha. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. Patent of the USSR 578856, A 01 N 9/22, convention. prior CL, 1974. 2 For application FRG 2433067, cl. C 07 C 67/67, published 01/29/76 (priority).
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Claim A method of controlling weeds by treating them or the soil on which they are grown with a herbicide based on derivatives of aryloxyalkanecarboxylic acids, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of the method, compounds of the general formula where R is chloro, bromo are used as derivatives of aryloxyalkanecarboxylic acids , η = 1 or 2, R * - a) (C * -C-alkyl substituted with halogen / hydroxyl groups, 65 alkoxyl, haloalkoxyl, hydroxyapcoxyl, alkoxyalkoxyl, alkoxyalkoxyalkoxy, di- (lower alkyl) amino group, tri- (lower alkyl) ammonium dihydrate lower alkyl) aminoalkoxy, methylthio group, methylsulfonyl group, methylsulfonyl group, acetyl group, phenoxy group, 2,4-dichlorophenoxy or 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy group, acetoxy 'or t cyclohexyl group, b) methylcyclohexyl, chlorocyclohexyl or cyclohexenyl, c) (C 3 -C 4 ) alkenyl which is substituted with chlorine, methoxy or phenyl, d) lower alkynyl, which may be substituted by chlorine, methoxy or phenyl, ’ e) phenyl, methylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, 2-methyl-4-chlorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorobenzyl, phenylethyl, phenylpropyl, or naphthyl, f) furylmethyl, tetrahydrofurylmethyl, oxiranylmethyl, pyridylmethyl or pyridylethyl, Y-pyrrolidinyl ethyl, N-2-oxopyrrolidinyl ethyl, halide rat, N-morpholinyl ethyl, 2-phenylcarbamoyloxyethyl, g) a group of the formula. _ in which X is hydrogen or chlorine, and • Z is chlorine, bromine or trifluoromethyl, in an amount of 0.1-10 kg / ha.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU741776A3|1980-06-15|Method of weedy plant control SU803845A3|1981-02-07|Herbicidic composition RU2028294C1|1995-02-09|Pyrimidine derivatives SU1356950A3|1987-11-30|Method of controlling undesirable vegetation SU668569A3|1979-06-15|Herbicide SU656465A3|1979-04-05|Herbicide composition EP0014684B1|1982-05-19|2-substituted 5-phenoxy-phenylphosphonic acid derivatives, process for preparing them and their use as herbicides SU1187703A3|1985-10-23|Method of fighting weeds SU511830A3|1976-04-25|Herbicide mixture US4622060A|1986-11-11|Herbicidal compositions and herbicidal processes SU1314947A3|1987-05-30|Method for fighting unwanted plants SU628799A3|1978-10-15|Herbicide composition US4427436A|1984-01-24|N-Substituted xanthate benzothiazoline and related derivatives CS256391B2|1988-04-15|Agent for plants growing regulation SU503484A3|1976-02-15|Herbicide SU579846A3|1977-11-05|Herbicide composition DE3300056C2|1985-06-27|3-Nitrobenzenesulfonanilide derivatives and fungicidal agents containing them SU988191A3|1983-01-07|Process for producing acetic acid anilides RU95108871A|1997-05-10|Herbicide preparation of the selective effect SU596149A3|1978-02-28|Herbicide composition SU668566A3|1979-06-15|Herbicide SU1111673A3|1984-08-30|Method for controlling wild plants SU598539A3|1978-03-15|Herbicide composition SU1715191A3|1992-02-23|Undesirable vegetation control method JPS5589293A|1980-07-05|Bisphosphonic acid compound and herbicide consisting of it as active ingredient
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 IT1078981B|1985-05-08| BR7703368A|1978-02-21| IL52150A|1985-03-31| JPS6353176B2|1988-10-21| GB1571632A|1980-07-16| EG12712A|1981-06-30| PT66596B|1979-01-22| AU2546477A|1978-11-30| CH632733A5|1982-10-29| PT66596A|1977-06-01| BE855094A|1977-11-28| IE44934B1|1982-05-19| DE2623558A1|1977-12-15| PL114445B1|1981-01-31| IL52150D0|1977-07-31| PL198404A1|1978-03-28| GR78332B|1984-09-26| FR2352785A1|1977-12-23| OA05674A|1981-05-31| DE2623558C2|1984-12-06| ZA773139B|1978-05-30| AU511372B2|1980-08-14| AT360798B|1981-01-26| FR2352785B1|1983-11-25| IE44934L|1977-11-26| DD129857A5|1978-02-15| US4227009A|1980-10-07| KE3213A|1982-07-09| JPS52144637A|1977-12-02| HU184128B|1984-07-30| ES459004A1|1978-11-01| NL7705574A|1977-11-29| CA1109480A|1981-09-22| ATA365777A|1980-06-15| BG27875A3|1980-01-15|
引用文献:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE2623558A|DE2623558C2|1976-05-26|1976-05-26|2- [4'-Phenoxyphenoxy] propionic acid derivatives, process for their preparation and herbicidal compositions containing them| 相关专利
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