Device for electromagnetic straightening of dents in electroconducting materials
专利摘要:
A flux concentrator has a pair of primary coils wrapped around a thin walled cylindrical portion of a secondary coil. The secondary coil has a conductive head at an end and the coil is slotted to generate a rapid high intensity axially acting flux at the head in response to a flow of current through the primary coils. A pulling force is generated as a result of a slow rise high amplitude current flow through one of the coils followed by a rapid rise reversed polarity current flow through the second primary coil. 公开号:SU728695A3 申请号:SU772555402 申请日:1977-12-19 公开日:1980-04-15 发明作者:А.Хансен Карл;Глен Хендриксон Айвер 申请人:Дзе Боинг Компани (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
the carcass is placed inside the conductor through the cylinder of the secondary coil and is adjacent to the working end of the head. In addition, both primary coils can be placed on the outer cylindrical surface a second time the coils are electrically disconnected by a protrusion and the second of them can rtpH to the projecting portion of the working end of the head. In addition, the second primary coil is laid in spiral grooves made on the cylindrical surface of the secondary coil. Fig. 1 shows the electrical connection of the device in Fig. 2, the working head, a section with a partial cut; in fig. 3 a section A-A in FIG. 2 in FIG. 4, the same with the arrangement of both coils on a non-visible surface of a cylinder; in FIG. 5 the same, when placing the second primary Hagushka in grooves; FIG. 6 shows a current lead: a working head, In the proposed device, the control flap 1 serves to control the operation of the detachable head 2, which is used to attract the conductor or part 3, Inside the control dial, the control or logic system 4, which initially creates a current with slowly increasing w-pulses and large amplitude This current flows through conductors 5 to the first primary coil, b, located in the head and wound around the secondary coil 7, ToKf rapidly increasing; supplied through conductors 8 to a second primary coil 9, also wound around a secondary coil. The working head consists of a secondary cat, made in the form of a hollow conductive cylinder having an axial slot 10, the blind end of the cylinder 11 is a working face of the g-tin. A diametrical slot 12 is made on it, connected to the axial slot by an extended section 13 and blocked by an object Fixed in the groove 15, the web is predominantly made of beryllium bronze, and the secondary coil 2 is made of copper. The first primary coil 6 is wound on the outer surface of the cylinder and filled with plastic. The second primary coil 9 may be located (FIG. 3) in the spiral undercut of the conductive insert 16p adjacent to the inner surface of the cylinder and its blind working end, or on the outer surface of the cylinder (as shown in FIG. 4). made on the cylindrical surfaces of the secondary spiral grooves o Tokopodvod working head made through a removable plate 17 {FIG. B). The ends of the first primary coil are led out into the socket 18, where guides 5 are placed, placed in a removable plate. The ends of the second primary coil 9 through the conductors 19 are connected to the socket 1 to 20, where the conductors 8 go through the plate The operation of the device is as follows. The working head is guided to an indentation on the part 3. When applying a pulsed current that slowly increases through the conductors 5 to the coil 6, a magnetic field is generated in the secondary coil 2, creating a current line; striving to push the part or material 3 away from the working head 11. However, due to the slow growth this field did not reach the years of deforming stress. The control system turns off the slowly increasing current and begins to supply a rapidly increasing current through the conductors 8 to the second primary coil 9. This current, which is out of phase in the relatively slowly increasing state, leads to a rapid subsidence of the field and creates a pulling electromagnetic force sufficient for deformation and pulling vm ooze At the same time, the treatment zone is clearly concentrated under the blind working end of the cylinder, which flows along its wall and then along the end bridge. The intensity of the magnetic flux in the treatment area is about 10 times greater than the surrounding magnetic flux.
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] 1. Electromagnetic straightening device for inserts in electrically conductive materials containing a working head supplied to the insert with an inductor, the first source for supplying a slowly increasing high-frequency current to the working head, the second source for supplying a rapidly increasing current to it with lower amplitude and opposite polarity, as well as control systems for sequential supply of currents, characterized in that, in order to increase the mechanical strength and durability of the working head, improve the concentration of electromagnetic flow in the indentation region, the working head consists of a single-turn secondary coil, made as hollow conductive cylinder with a blind working end, protruding beyond the outer cylindrical surface and having a diametrical slot that transforms into an axial slot made in the wall of the tsilinda and overlaps the end slot of the conductive jumper and also from the two primary coils adjacent to the wall of the conductive cylinder, the first external coils, to the source of a slowly increasing high frequency current of the second — to the source of a rapidly increasing current with a smaller amplitude and opposite polarity. [2] 2. A device according to Po1, characterized in that the second primary coil is placed inside the conductive cilinote of the secondary coil and is adjacent to the working face of the head with 3, The device according to claim 1, which is similar to that of the two. The coils are placed on the outer cylindrical surface of the secondary coil, electrically separated by a protrusion, and the second primary coil is adjacent to the projecting portion of the working face of the head. 4. A device 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the second primary coil is arranged in spiral slots made on the cylindrical surface of the secondary coil. .i Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. US patent 3998081, cl. 72-56, 17.02.76. Aa eleven fi Fig.d fig.c 5 Fig.b
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU728695A3|1980-04-15|Device for electromagnetic straightening of dents in electroconducting materials US4951023A|1990-08-21|Electromagnetic drive apparatus having a flat coil SU1041047A3|1983-09-07|Solenoid-tyre electromagnetic device KR930015950A|1993-07-24|Flotation device JPS645340A|1989-01-10|Rotating electric machine GB2377183A|2003-01-08|Electromagnet and medical instrument arrangements US3124726A|1964-03-10|Howland US4868533A|1989-09-19|Transformer with a one-piece primary winding and housing SU924920A1|1982-04-30|Device for induction heating of ring parts SU705698A1|1979-12-25|Induction device for heating workpieces SU943869A1|1982-07-15|Inductor for permanent magnet pulse magnetization SU633080A1|1978-11-15|Inductor for pulsed magnetization JPS57205766A|1982-12-16|Induction heating and fixing roller SU860154A1|1981-08-30|Welding transformer SU956266A1|1982-09-07|Magnetic holder SU1711928A1|1992-02-15|Hand expander SU437185A1|1974-07-25|Secondary element of the linear asynchronous electric motor SU1159072A2|1985-05-30|Inductor for pulse magnetization SU983905A2|1982-12-23|Dc machine JPS582746A|1983-01-08|Electromagnetic ultrasonic probe SU750665A1|1980-07-23|Combined excitation synchronous machine inductor SU1053169A1|1983-11-07|Coil of induction device SU860926A1|1981-09-07|Apparatus for winding and training helical springs SU772470A3|1980-10-15|Cylindrical inductor for magnetically impulsed treatment of sheet parts SU964886A1|1982-10-07|Reciprocal motion electric motor
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 BE861994A|1978-04-14| GB1546993A|1979-06-06| US4116031A|1978-09-26| FR2374769B1|1984-01-27| DE2746748A1|1978-06-29| IT1090904B|1985-06-26| AU2993177A|1979-04-26| JPS5378060A|1978-07-11| NL7714010A|1978-06-22| CA1081104A|1980-07-08| FR2374769A1|1978-07-13| AU508049B2|1980-03-06|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 WO2014129932A1|2013-02-25|2014-08-28|Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Саровские Магнитные Технологии"|Device and method for electromagnetic stretching and removing dents| RU187628U1|2018-08-20|2019-03-14|Юрий Бориславович Кудасов|DEVICE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC EXTRACTION AND REMOVAL OF DENTS|US3196649A|1962-02-16|1965-07-27|Advanced Kinetics Inc|Devices for metal-forming by magnetic tension| US3271716A|1962-05-28|1966-09-06|Advanced Kinetics Inc|High-current pulse transformer| FR1348770A|1963-02-14|1964-01-10|Gen Dynamics Corp|Forming method and apparatus| US3288006A|1963-08-14|1966-11-29|Continental Can Co|Magnetic impulse scoring and/or cutoff of electrically conductive sections| FR1394039A|1963-11-29|1965-04-02|Gen Dynamics Corp|Electromagnetic devices| DE1303528B|1964-06-10|1972-05-31|Siemens Ag| FR1445426A|1965-08-27|1966-07-08|Siemens Ag|Device for shaping metal parts by the pulsating action of a magnetic field| FR1477640A|1966-03-07|1967-04-21|S E P I|Improvements to windings with high mechanical resistance, in particular for magnetic forming| NL168941C|1968-09-20|1982-05-17|Massachusetts Inst Technology|ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR EXERCISING FORCE ON A CONDUCTOR.| FR2030497A5|1969-01-29|1970-11-13|Rouveure Maurice|Reshaping apparatus for deformed metal - sheets| US3703958A|1969-08-11|1972-11-28|Massachusetts Inst Technology|Eddy current apparatus and method of application to a conductive material| US3618350A|1969-12-15|1971-11-09|Boeing Co|Reusable tooling for electromagnetic forming| US3743898A|1970-03-31|1973-07-03|Oded Eddie Sturman|Latching actuators| FR2228552B1|1973-05-11|1977-09-02|Kh Politek| FR2238227B1|1973-07-16|1977-01-21|Krankovsky Politek| US3873871A|1973-08-06|1975-03-25|Hughes Aircraft Co|Switch field coils for crossed-field interrupter| US3888098A|1974-02-27|1975-06-10|Boeing Co|Liquid metal core transpactor elements for electromagnetic forming tools| US3998081A|1974-07-17|1976-12-21|The Boeing Company|Electromagnetic dent puller|JPH0211334B2|1984-02-29|1990-03-13|Kogyo Gijutsuin| US4986102A|1989-05-23|1991-01-22|The Boeing Company|Electromagnetic dent remover with tapped work coil| ZA937598B|1992-10-28|1994-05-03|Gordon Clifford Brown|Location method and panel pressing apparatus| US5730016A|1996-03-22|1998-03-24|Elmag, Inc.|Method and apparatus for electromagnetic forming of thin walled metal| DE10003869C5|2000-01-28|2007-11-08|Aerzener Maschinenfabrik Gmbh|Method for compressing fluid fluids| US7068134B2|2002-07-25|2006-06-27|Olsen Robert F|Electromagnetic work coil| US6954127B2|2003-02-28|2005-10-11|The Boeing Company|Layered wing coil for an electromagnetic dent remover| US20080163661A1|2005-05-12|2008-07-10|Ralph Meichtry|Dent Removing Method and Device| WO2009048865A1|2007-10-08|2009-04-16|American Trim, L.L.C.|Method of forming metal| US9826577B2|2014-08-08|2017-11-21|Ralph Meichtry|Method and device for removing dents| US9784668B2|2015-05-29|2017-10-10|The Boeing Company|Systems and methods for testing internal bonds|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US05/752,755|US4116031A|1976-12-20|1976-12-20|Flux concentrator for electromagnetic pulling| 相关专利
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