专利摘要:
The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for improving the operation for low pressure casting of components such as aluminum and magnesium alloys by controlling the pressure of the inert gas used to cause the metal to flow downwards into the injection tube after the casting of a component at a value higher than that prevailing in the interior of the furnace, the difference between the two pressures being adjustable to a constant value, and enabling two different rates of flow of the inert gas to be established.
公开号:SU716515A4
申请号:SU782618503
申请日:1978-05-25
公开日:1980-02-15
发明作者:Шарбоннье Жан
申请人:Сосьете Де Вант Де Л"Алюминиюм Пешинэ (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

RUNNING solenoid valve 11, third stroke communicates with the atmosphere. Then the contouring p & eed is divided into two branches. One of the branches (with a high flow rate) includes a two-stage valve solenoid 12, a branch includes a regulator 13 rasters OD A, ALLOWING to carry out the WW & forehead throttling of the flow rate measured by the diverter 14. Below the junction of two SQjk 2 lines, the connection is measured by the distributor 14. Below is the junction of two SQjk 2 throats and the throttling of the flow rate measured by the diverter 14. Below is the junction of two branch lines and the jijkr-throttling of the flow rate measured by the diverter 14. Below is the junction of two branch lines and the jijkr-throttling of the flow rate measured by the diverter 14. enters the second compartment of the compression chamber through conduit 6. The differential regulating pressure gauge 16 compares constantly the pressure of the neutral faaa of the two PI branches with the air pressure P; and adjusts this difference between the daum given 1 positive values of a and b, the effect on the electric valves 110 and 11. .a 6 P - Pj b This gauge can be made up of a V-shaped tube filled with mercury, equipped with three el. One electrode is connected to mercury, the other two are located in branches at different heights or are any other system arranged in such a way that it sends signals: open valve 10 as soon as PH - PJ turns b, close valve 10, as soon as P / - PJ, b, connect the pipe system to the atmosphere, when Pf, by means of an intermediate three-way solenoid valve 11, thus the pressure P is regulated between PJ + a. and Pg + b. Table IB shows the casting cycle. .
Initial (closed form is ready ;; to fill)
ъ: w
Phase 1
3 about injection
Phase 2 Oversized
Phase 3 Emptying
Yaza 4 Issue
03
Phase 5 Opening Form, Removing
products
)
O - open 3 - closed
Neutral gas is blown through the chamber at low flow rates and the furnace shell communicates with the atmosphere.
Termination of consumption of neutral gas. The furnace shell is under pressure. The mold is filled. The pressure of the compressed air is maintained in the casing. The product cures 7 V housing and maintains the pressure of compressed air. Nitrogen is introduced into the chamber at a high flow rate.
The establishment of atmospheric pressure in the casing. With an adjustable valve opening delay 9, closing valve 12 creates a slight flow of nitrogen in the chamber.
Form OTKjxjTai Low nitrogen consumption is maintained in the compression chamber.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Claim
In this case, a significant gas flow is obtained, which is bubbled into the liquid metal and evacuated by means of a valve 9, so that this gas can be used for metal degassing.
When the pressure of radiator cops, crankcases, casings, etc.), the liquid metal is sent to a cold mold. Form cooling and pressure application duration, i.e. the residence time of the liquid metal in the Matrix is adjusted so that the coating layer of the desired thickness hardens.
In Products of large sizes sometimes occurs at a time when the matrix becomes empty, local flattening caused by a decrease in pressure inside the Product, whose walls (still hot) remain relatively plastic.
The proposed device allows casting at low thin-walled products (ele15
A device for controlling the pressure and flow rate of a neutral gas in a low-pressure casting machine, comprising a central chamber connected to the mold located in the head of the metal wire and a peripheral chamber connected by a pipeline to a neutral gas source, and a compressed air supply pipe from the source to the casing, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of the casting and the automation of the process, it is equipped with feed and consecutively installed on the compressed air and neutral gas pipelines ypusknymi electrovalves and the connecting pipe with a differential pressure gauge regulatory set of electrovalves, wherein the neutral gas supply conduit is provided mounted on one knee valve "! neutral gas flow, on the other - the regulator "! flowmeter and flowmeter, and in front of the peripheral camera - inlet solenoid valve.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
JPS55112160A|1980-08-29|
FR2340156A2|1977-09-02|
DE2704115C3|1978-08-10|
NL183016B|1988-02-01|
FR2340156B2|1979-07-20|
IE45265B1|1982-07-28|
US4252173A|1981-02-24|
DK41777A|1977-08-04|
DK154543B|1988-11-28|
LU76681A1|1977-08-18|
CA1100280A|1981-05-05|
IT1079152B|1985-05-08|
IE45265L|1977-08-03|
NL7701117A|1977-08-05|
DE2704115A1|1977-08-04|
JPS52113325A|1977-09-22|
CH609895A5|1979-03-30|
BE851010R|1977-08-02|
DE2704115B2|1977-12-22|
NL183016C|1988-07-01|
JPS5551666B2|1980-12-25|
DK154543C|1989-05-22|
GB1574627A|1980-09-10|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

BE786990A|1971-08-02|1973-01-31|Pechiney Aluminium|APPARATUS FOR MOLDING THIN LAYERS|
FR2270037B1|1974-05-10|1979-04-06|Pechiney Aluminium|LU81512A1|1979-07-16|1981-02-03|Arbed|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE LEVEL OF SLAG IN A METALLURGICAL CONTAINER AND FOR ASSESSING ITS PHYSICAL STATE|
DE2947602A1|1979-10-30|1981-05-14|BBC AG Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau|Low pressure casting plant for metals prone to oxidn. - where plant is filled with inert gas, which is also used to drive metal up stand pipe into mould|
JPS58125361A|1982-01-22|1983-07-26|Hitachi Ltd|Control device for flow rate of pressurized gas for bottom casting machine|
FR2616363B1|1987-06-11|1991-04-19|Cegedur|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOLDING SAND INTO LIGHT ALLOY MATRIX COMPOSITES AND FIBROUS INSERT|
DE68928866T2|1988-07-31|1999-08-05|Asahi Tec Corp|Method and device for casting vehicle wheels|
US5244031A|1990-10-09|1993-09-14|Arnold Cook|Dual mode gas system for casting|
US7654283B2|2003-10-21|2010-02-02|Seiko Epson Corporation|Check valve and pump including check valve|
EP1810765B1|2006-01-24|2015-09-09|LMC Technology LLC|Method for pulsed pressure molding|
EP2060340A1|2007-11-06|2009-05-20|Georg Fischer Automotive AG|Device and method for low pressure die casting of metal melts|
CN102764873A|2011-05-03|2012-11-07|远轻铝业(中国)有限公司|Low-pressure casting process for turbocharger compressor casing|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FR7603540A|FR2340156B2|1976-02-03|1976-02-03|
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