• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:

    公开号:SU1836530A3
    申请号:SU914894923
    申请日:1991-03-06
    公开日:1993-08-23
    发明作者:Zanoni Edoardo
    申请人:Khajdro Allyuminio Ornago S P；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a set of metal profile sections for the construction of solid facades.
    FIG. 1-3 show in sequence the stages of mutual fastening between the upright and the crossbeam: Figures 4-6 are cross-sectional views of said stages of mutual fastening between the upright and the crossbeam; Figures 7-13 are horizontal cross-sectional views of the various connected profile sections of this set, taken on a plane above the transverse beam; 14-15 are vertical sectional views of the connected profile sections of this set.
    With regard to the above figures, the set of profile sections contains the first and the second main profile sections. composed of a vertical post 1 and a horizontal transverse beam 2, perpendicular to each other and mutually attached to make the supporting structure of the facade.
    With regard to Figures 1-8 and 10, 11. each vertical post 1 contains a formwork 301 with an internal cavity 14 surrounded by three smooth sides 3,4.5 located at right angles to each other, and a fourth side 6, profiled by a set of cavities
    1836530 AZ
    7.8,9,10 and an additional part 13 with a cavity 12 and an end plug 11.
    With regard to Figures 1-6 and 14. each transverse beam 2 contains a formwork (box) 302 with an internal cavity 15 surrounded by three smooth lateral sides 16,17,18 located at right angles to each other, and a fourth lateral side 19, profiled a set of cavities 20,21,22,23 and an additional part'24 with a cavity 25 and a terminal plug 26.
    As illustrated in Fig. 2, each pair formed by the upright 1 and the crossbeam 2 is clamped in a desired position relative to the offset crossbeam 2 towards the interior of the building by means of a beam 27 which, as shown in Figures 2 and 5, can slide in a suitable location 28 and secured with a screw 29 for appropriate attachment in place. For this purpose, the beam 27 slides in the cavity 28 of the transverse beam until it stops against the lateral side 6 of the upright 1.
    At the end of this operation, which determines the creation of a gap 103 to absorb any thermal expansion of the crossbeam 2, a free space 30 is created between the upright and the crossbeam, which, as illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 6, is closed by a plug 32 made in, say, plastic material (EDRM). During assembly, such a plug 32 will be at the contact points between the upright 1 and the crossbeam 2, such that it seals to prevent water seepage.
    After the supporting structure has been prepared by means of uprights 1 and cross-beams 2, this structure can be completed with glass panes which are fixed 41 and openable 51. panels 42, various displacement limiters 33.34, 45 and 46, 47 and 48, 38.
    Vertical displacement stops 33, made in aluminum, as illustrated in Figures 4-7, 9, 12, or those 34, made in EDRM material, or in synthetic rubber, as illustrated in Fig. 8, can be connected to additional parts 13 of the vertical struts 1 through suitable elastic elements 35, 37.
    In particular, each metal vertical displacement stop 33 is connected to an elastic element 35. which, in turn, is connected to an additional part of the vertical post 1 by means of a thermal insulation element 36, essentially in the shape of Some on one side is connected to the fork 11, and the other side is connected by the protrusions of the elastic element 35.
    Each vertical displacement stop 34, embossed in EDRM material. on the other hand, it is directly connected to the corresponding additional part 13 of the upright 1 by means of an H-shaped elastic element 37, which on one side is connected to the fork 11 and on the other extends in a direction parallel to the displacement limiter 34 and is restrained by the end flaps 98 of the mixing limiter 34.
    Likewise, as shown in Figures 14, 15, each metal horizontal displacement limiter 38 is connected to a resilient member 39. which, in turn, is connected to an additional part 24 of the transverse beam 2 by means of an H-shaped thermal insulation member 40, which on one side is connected to the fork 26, and on the other side is connected by the protrusions of the elastic element 39.
    The vertical post 1 and the transverse beam 2 with a corresponding elastic element, 35,37, 39 are extending to receive a fixed window glass 41 (Figures 8, 9 and 14), a fixed panel 42 (Fig. 8), or another section 43 , constituting a fixed frame and having an additional part for insert 304. which makes the emu a similar panel. Such connections are achieved by using suitable seals, shown generally at 44.
    As illustrated in Fig. 9, this kit also contains vertical posts
    1. Composed of two separate parts 160, 161 in order to allow thermal expansions consistent with the expansion of the building structure. Each portion 160,161 consists of a lateral side 82.83 located in a relatively windowed glass compartment 41 that splits to receive an edge of the seal 81, a pair of straight lateral sides 84.85 perpendicular thereto and, end, a pair of opposing semi-finished elements 305. which split laterally in the immediate vicinity of the window glass 41, allowing the formation of opposing cavities 87, inside which is placed
    Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 10, * the opening section 46 has a cavity 114 for inserting a gasket to the gasket 116 of a protruding window glass 117 and extends to form part of an external displacement stop separated from the window glass 117 by a similar gasket 116.
    As illustrated in FIG. 11. the profile section 118 has a cavity 119 for inserting a gasket 120 of a protruding window glass 51. In such an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical displacement limiter consists of two different parts, a first part 47 that can be connected to a vertical post 1, a second part 48 connected to profile section 118.
    _ The assembly of the set of profile sections provides an initial stage in which, in a known manner, the cross beams 2 are made so that they can slide into the fastening elements 200, fixed with screws 400 to the walls 5 of the vertical posts 1, so that the walls 17 of the cross beams 2 are in the state of the stop with the fixing elements 200. The element 86, provided with a fork 11 for connecting two parts of the vertical, stand 160, 161, through the H-shaped insulation element 36, with the elastic element 35, in turn, connected to the metal displacement stop 33.
    As illustrated in Figures 12, 13, the profile sections are provided so that they can form outside corners, inside corners, and also, as illustrated in Fig. 15, to obtain variable angles.
    Now, referring to FIG. 12, the outer corner is obtained by using a vertical strut 90 which comprises three rectilinear sides, first and second sides 91, 92 at right angles to each other and a third side 95, respectively, whose edges are connected to the sides 91.92, respectively. , by means of connecting sectors 94.95. Every sector. 94, 95 has a set of three cavities 96,97,98 with a fork 99 between the latter, which has the same function as the fork 13 with respect to the vertical displacement limiter 33. Seals 44 inserted into cavities 98 and seals inserted into corresponding cavities elastic elements 3O barely what, as already mentioned, transverse 35, hold in place the angular aluminum profile section 100, bent at right angles.
    What is punishable by FIG. 13, an internal corner is obtained using a vertical pillar 101 that contains three sides 102,103,104 at right angles to each other, an oblique joint 105 aligned along a line bisecting the internal angle between the glass panes 40 41 and terminating in a fork 106, and connecting sectors 109, provided with cavities 107,108. Here, the fork 10 is connected, via an H-shaped insulating member 36, to a resilient member 111 connected by a vertical 45-degree displacement stop 112.
    Referring to FIG. 15, between one pair of crossbeams 2 there is inserted a connecting element formed by two portions 121, 123 connected by a universal joint at 122 and each having a curved side that can be connected to a corresponding curved side. The corner between the two crossbeams 2 is then closed at the facade by a pair of insulating panels 124.
    With regard to Figures 10, 11, it is possible to use window frames that can be opened to the outside.
    the beams 2 are moved close to the uprights 1, and the beams 27 are made so that they can slide in the respective cavities of the cross beams 2 until they are against the adjacent uprights 1, and finally they are clamped in the required position by screws 29. As soon as the supporting structure is formed, horizontal displacement stops 38 and, alternatively, displacement stops 33, 34 are applied, in case it is required to fix fixed glass panes 41, or fixed glass panes 41, or fixedly fixed panels 42, or displacement restraints 45.46 or 47.48, in the case of externally opening glass panes are attached to this structure. This sequence of operations, then, makes it possible to carry out, through the use of suitable profile sections, all the different illustrated solutions.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A set of metal profile sections for the construction of solid facades, containing a supporting structure consisting of hollow, rectangular cross-section, metal racks 1 and cross beams 2 with a profiled rib 13, 24 located on the outside of one of the faces perpendicular to it for the whole its length, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of installation, the transverse beam is equipped with a sliding beam 27 located along the profiled rib 24 and made with the possibility of clamping against one of the lateral sides 6 of the adjoining post for mutual fastening of the transverse beam and the post.
    [2]
    2. The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that it is additionally equipped with a vertical metal displacement limiter 33 connected to the profiled rib 13 of the vertical post by means of an elastic element 35 and a thermal insulation element 36.
    [3]
    3. The set of claim 1, distinguished by the fact that it is additionally equipped with a vertical plastic displacement limiter 34 connected to the profiled rib 13 of the vertical post by means of an elastic element 37.
    [4]
    4. The kit according to claim 1, in that it is additionally equipped with a horizontal plastic displacement limiter 38 connected to the profiled rib 24 of the transverse beam by means of an elastic element 39.
    [5]
    5. The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that. that, in order to compensate for thermal deformations, the rack 1 is made of two parts 160, 161.
    [6]
    6. The kit according to claim 2, characterized in that it is provided with a profiled section 114, made with the possibility of opening outward, and the vertical metal displacement stop 33 is made of two parts 45, 46, one of which 46 is connected to the profiled section 114.
    [7]
    7. The kit according to claim 3, characterized in that it is provided with a profiled section 118, made with the possibility of opening outward, and the vertical plastic displacement limiter 34 is made up of two parts 47, 48, one 48 of which is connected to the profiled section 118.
    [8]
    8. Set according to π. i, with the fact that it is equipped with a hollow vertical pentahedral stand 90 to obtain an external angle formed by two mutually perpendicular faces 91, 92, two profiled faces 94.95 attached to the corresponding ends of mutually perpendicular faces, and a closing face 93.
    [9]
    9. The kit according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that it is equipped with a hollow vertical pentahedral stand 101 for obtaining an internal angle formed by three successively perpendicular edges 102, 013, 104, a profiled edge 109 with cavities 107, 108, adjacent to one of the successively perpendicular faces, and the closing edge 105 located in the plane dividing the inner corner into two equal parts, and the closing edge is made with a fork at the end adjacent to the profiled edge.
    [10]
    10. A set according to claim 1, which is distinguished by the fact that it is equipped with a connecting element located between a pair of cross beams 2, consisting of two parts of semi-arc surfaces 121, 123, which can be mutually fixed and connected between is a universal joint 122 located in the center from which the arcuate surface is described.
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    101 fig f-5
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1836530A3|1993-08-23|Kit of metallic sections for uniform facade construction
    US3378977A|1968-04-23|Dismountable partitions,panels and special sections applied to this end
    US4979345A|1990-12-25|Translucent self-supporting enclosure for building structures
    US3052330A|1962-09-04|Curtain wall assembly
    US4326365A|1982-04-27|Joint system for walls, doors and the like
    US3221453A|1965-12-07|Wall system
    GB2170255A|1986-07-30|Insulated pillar
    US2406501A|1946-08-27|Structural connecting and supporting unit
    FI73286B|1987-05-29|BYGGNADSKONSTRUKTION.
    US4270324A|1981-06-02|Assembly of wall elements
    US3471985A|1969-10-14|Mullion
    US5798011A|1998-08-25|Method of making window frame for concrete wall panel
    US3403476A|1968-10-01|Window and door structures
    GB2155087A|1985-09-18|Frame component
    US3223209A|1965-12-14|Sealed frame cross joint
    EP0496187B1|1994-09-28|Section member assembly for making continuous building glazed walls
    SU719520A3|1980-02-29|Metallic doorcase for door opening framing
    RU8011U1|1998-10-16|KIT OF METAL PROFILE SECTIONS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURES
    KR870001371Y1|1987-04-08|Wall structure of building with corner joint
    US5575870A|1996-11-19|Method of making window frame for concrete wall panel
    GB2043760A|1980-10-08|A partition wall
    DE19953675A1|2001-05-10|Cross-joint connection for profiled posts and beams has one-piece cross-shaped sealing element to cover butt joints on weather side
    GB2128234A|1984-04-26|Insulated frame member
    JP2821092B2|1998-11-05|Connecting structure of resin window frame for multi-stage windows
    SE8007092L|1981-04-16|PROCEDURES AND MEANS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN INSULATING WALL
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    IT1241657B|1994-01-26|
    EP0445866A3|1992-05-13|
    EP0445866A2|1991-09-11|
    TR25891A|1993-11-01|
    PL168685B1|1996-03-29|
    GR3018078T3|1996-02-29|
    PT96940A|1993-01-29|
    HUT59458A|1992-05-28|
    YU48014B|1996-08-13|
    CZ57091A3|1993-06-16|
    IT9019583D0|1990-03-06|
    SK57091A3|1994-12-07|
    HU910715D0|1991-09-30|
    CZ280823B6|1996-04-17|
    DE69112238D1|1995-09-28|
    YU38491A|1994-11-15|
    IT9019583A1|1991-09-06|
    ES2079024T3|1996-01-01|
    EP0445866B1|1995-08-23|
    AT126854T|1995-09-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    EA035315B1|2017-08-15|2020-05-27|Совместное Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Алюминтехно"|Inter-floor deck zone assembly node of a transparent mullion-transom facade structure and method for replacing a glazing element|DE3040642C2|1980-10-29|1984-11-08|Eltreva Ag, Aesch|Facade wall|
    DE3540385C2|1985-11-14|1990-02-15|Eltreva Ag, Aesch, Ch|
    DE8617042U1|1986-06-26|1989-10-05|Fa. Eduard Hueck, 5880 Luedenscheid, De|
    IT1223198B|1987-12-01|1990-09-19|Metra Metall Trafilati Allumin|CONTINUOUS FACADE, FOR THE COATING OF STRUCTURES ABOVE GROUND OF BUILDINGS, REALIZED WITH MODULAR PROFILES AND HIGHLY INSULATING|IT1245101B|1991-01-23|1994-09-13|Metra Metall Trafilati Allumin|SERIES OF COOPERATING PROFILES, FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONTINUOUS GLASS WALLS OF BUILDINGS|
    GR1001541B|1992-02-10|1994-04-29|Christos Tsakiridis|Aluminium heat-insulating system.|
    IT1272531B|1993-08-26|1997-06-23|Me Tra Metallurg Trafilati All|STRUCTURE OF PROFILES, FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONTINUOUS FACADES OF CIVIL AND SIMILAR BUILDINGS|
    FR2725751B1|1994-10-13|1996-12-20|Alcan France|ARTICULATION DEVICE FOR THE CONNECTION ACCORDING TO A GIVEN ANGLE OF TWO PARTS OF A CHASSIS|
    NO308223B1|1995-01-07|2000-08-14|Norsk Hydro As|Building facade or ceiling with recesses for subjects, especially for glass elements|
    DE19516778A1|1995-01-07|1996-07-18|Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh|Building facade or roof|
    AT2955U1|1998-08-25|1999-07-26|Lindpointner Tore|GATE, PARTICULARLY FOLDING GATE|
    GB2349654B|1999-05-07|2003-11-12|Bowater Windows Ltd|Curtain wall|
    US7356970B1|2004-03-15|2008-04-15|Frobosilo Raymond C|Metal building construction|
    CN103469945A|2013-09-24|2013-12-25|江阴迪卡乐装饰材料有限公司|Connection structure for transverse beam and vertical column of novel glass curtain wall|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    IT19583A|IT1241657B|1990-03-06|1990-03-06|SERIES OF METAL PROFILES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONTINUOUS FACADES|
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