• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to agriculture and can be used in the design of balers for the roll-in of haymaking materials. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the overall dimensions of the press. The press comprises a pick-up 14 and a coagulation chamber. The coagulation chamber is formed by folding rollers 13. Agricultural produce 6 is fed continuously. After the coil 46 is formed, the partitioning element 23 and the braking means 30 are fed into the coagulation chamber. When the coil 46 is rotated, the partitioning element 23 forms an intermediate storage 48. The crop from the pick-up 14 enters the intermediate storage 48 when the finished coil 46 is wrapped around the finished roll 46. 46, the partition member 23 is removed from the coagulation chamber, and the process is repeated. The operation of the press is carried out without interruption. 25 hp f-ly, 12 ill. sl C
    公开号:SU1743328A3
    申请号:SU884355433
    申请日:1988-03-29
    公开日:1992-06-23
    发明作者:Кватаерт Пьер
    申请人:П.Й.Цвеегерс Эн Зонен, Ландбоумашиненфабриек Б.В. (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    38
    JOon
    dbJL
    27
    /
    FIG. five
    36
    PhieA
    29
    lbj jj
    FIG. 7
    I
    63Fig. 9
    tt
    Sch 66
    23
    No
    / J
    28
    5B
    fig.Y.
    68
    FIG. eleven
    Fig.P
    权利要求:
    Claims (26)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A press for the production of round bales of agricultural products, comprising a coagulation chamber limited by pressing elements driven in the coagulation direction, a device for receiving and supplying agricultural products in the supply channel of the coagulation chamber, an input device for strapping the coagulation chamber, and an intermediate store for reception of agricultural products arriving during the binding
    4 of pressing and ejecting a roll bale, characterized in that, in order to reduce the overall dimensions, the press is equipped with a flexible partition element installed with the possibility of entering it into the coagulation chamber with the formation of an inside intermediate drive at least during tying and pushing the roll bale.
    [2]
    2. Press pop. 1, characterized in that it is additionally equipped with a device for maintaining and inputting the septum element into the coagulation chamber during tying of the roll bale, a device for reverse stretching of the septum element after ejecting the tied roll bale, and the septum element is made in the form of a web.
    [3]
    3. Press on PP. 1 and 2, with the exception of the fact that the septum element has an input end, and in the coiling direction, a catching and holding device for temporarily holding the input end of the septum element is installed behind the input of the supply channel.
    [4]
    4. Press on PP. 1-3, characterized in that the septum element has a width corresponding to the width of the coagulation chamber, and a pickup element at the inlet end.
    [5]
    5. Press PP. 1-4, characterized in that the septum element is predominantly coated textile fabric, mesh or lattice fabric, or synthetic or metal film.
    .
    [6]
    6. Press on PP. 1-4, characterized in that the septum element * is assembled from sections connected to each other on hinges with the possibility of rotation relative to each other, the axis of the hinges being parallel to the axis of the coagulation chamber.
    [7]
    7. Press PP. 1-6, characterized in that the septum element is kept in readiness by being wound on a core installed outside the coagulation chamber, which has a drive for introducing the input end of the septum element into the coagulation chamber, tensioning it and drawing it backward of the coiled septum element.
    [8]
    8. Press PP. 1-7, characterized in that it is equipped with a retraction brake for the septum element.
    [9]
    9. The press on PP. 1-8, characterized in that the septum element is connected to the return spring.
    [10]
    10. Press according to claim 4, characterized in that the catching element is made in the form of a transverse rod fixed to the inlet end of the septum element.
    [11]
    11. The press on PP. 3 and 10, with the proviso that the catching and holding device has at least one catching hook for the transverse rod inserted into the coagulation chamber.
    [12]
    12. The press on PP. 1-11, characterized in that the inlet to the coagulation chamber for the septum element is located in the coagulation direction from the ejection hole up and then from top to down to the inlet channel - between the inlet device for the strapping means and the inlet of the inlet channel.
    [13]
    13. Press according to claim 12, characterized in that the supply device for the septum element is connected to the supply opening for the strapping means.
    [14]
    14. The press on PP. 1-13, characterized in that the catching and holding device is located in the coiling direction between the inlet of the inlet channel and the inlet for the strapping means.
    [15]
    15. The press on PP. 1-14, on the basis of the fact that the strapping means and the septum element are brought to the coagulation chamber located at the top under the influence of gravity.
    [16]
    16. The press on PP. 1-15, wherein the pressing elements are coagulation rolls located around the circumference of the coagulation chamber, or coagulation units in the form of a conveyor belt, of which individual elements are placed in at least one gate in the coagulation chamber installed for ejecting a roll bale with the possibility of rotation on the body, while the gate consists of a lower half of the gate mounted rotatably close to the feed channel, and from the upper half of the gate mounted rotatably from close to the upper 1743328 zone of the coagulation chamber, moreover, half of the gates can move one collet relative to another and form a closed joint in the closed state, while the closing joint is below the horizontal plane containing the axis of the coagulation chamber, the lower half of the gate can be turned down to such an extent that the surface of the pressing element located in this half, respectively the surface of the pressing elements located in this half of the gate, is below the lowest point of the chambers coagulation with closed gates.
    [17]
    17. Press pop. 16, characterized in that between the inlet of the supply channel and the lower half of the gate there is a pressing element mounted motionless relative to the housing, and the rotary axis of the lower half of the gate approximately coincides with the rotary axis of this pressing element.
    [18]
    18. The press on PP. 16 and 17, characterized in that the half of the gate is connected to the closing actuators, mainly with bilaterally loaded hydraulic cylinders, with a pre-set closing force, limited taking into account the compressive pressure of agricultural products so that the half of the gate when tying a round bale and the filling of the intermediate drive lends itself in the direction of the opening position and increase the volume of the coagulation chamber.
    [19]
    19. The press on PP. 1-15, characterized in that the supply opening for the septum element is in the folding direction in front of the input of the supply channel next to this entrance, the supply opening for the strapping means being located in the gate, mainly in their lower half, while the catching and holding device is located between the entrance of the supply channel and the lower joint of the gate locking on the housing.
    [20]
    20. The press on PP. 1-19, characterized in that the partition element is located in the gate, with the possibility of a gate up close to the closure joint located below, the strapping means located in the housing between the partition element and the inlet of the supply channel, while the catching and holding device is placed in the housing between the inlet of the supply channel and the strapping means.
    [21]
    21. The press on PP. 19 and 20, characterized in that it is equipped with mechanical supply devices for moving the input of the strapping means and the septum element.
    [22]
    22. The press on paragraphs 19-21, characterized in that the catching and holding device is located on the lower half of the gate in the area of the junction of the closure.
    [23]
    23. The press on PP. 1-15, characterized in that the gates are mounted rotatably around a lower pivot axis adjacent to the inlet of the inlet channel and consist of individual sections having pivotable relative to each other with pivot axes parallel to the axis of the coagulation chambers forming gates when the gates are closed in the form of a shell for the coagulation chamber and with an open gate, an elongated vanity plate located outside the coagulation chamber for a roll bale, and that an impact and the last partial region actuator closing the gate as a shell tensioning and drive plate located at the bottom of descent.
    [24]
    24. Press according to claim 23, characterized in that the hinge axes between the individual sections approximately coincide with the axes of the coagulation rolls.
    [25]
    25. The press on PP. 23 and 24, on the condition that the individual sections are installed with the possibility of limited rotation relative to each other in such a way that they are rigidly supported by each other both in the gate in the form of a shell and in the vanishing plate .
    [26]
    26. The press on PP. 23-25, characterized in that the catching and retaining device is installed on the last, free separate section of the gate.
    25 22 23
    FIG. 1
    Fie. 7
    61 30 P 13
    FIG. 9
    FIG. 77
    类似技术:
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    US4912918A|1990-04-03|Apron tensioning method for round balers
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ZA882206B|1988-11-30|
    AU1358388A|1988-09-29|
    JPS642514A|1989-01-06|
    DE3866267D1|1992-01-02|
    US4841851A|1989-06-27|
    NZ223936A|1989-12-21|
    EP0284857B1|1991-11-21|
    DK174188D0|1988-03-29|
    EP0284857A2|1988-10-05|
    DK174188A|1988-10-01|
    EP0284857A3|1988-12-28|
    DE3710550C1|1988-06-30|
    CA1314169C|1993-03-09|
    AT69537T|1991-12-15|
    ES2006614A6|1989-05-01|
    AU595756B2|1990-04-05|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE2634638C2|1976-07-31|1987-10-15|Gebr.Claas Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4834 Harsewinkel, De|
    DE2740299A1|1977-09-07|1979-03-15|Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag|BALING PRESS FOR AGRICULTURAL HALMGUETER WITH ANTI-CHAMBER|
    EP0159983A1|1982-12-17|1985-11-06|WEBB, Dennis Leslie|Round bale forming machine|
    DE3311132C2|1983-03-26|1988-09-01|Claas Ohg, 4834 Harsewinkel, De|
    DE3311330C2|1983-03-29|1986-10-30|Claas Ohg, 4834 Harsewinkel|Method and device for wrapping and wrapping a cylindrical crop bale|
    US4517891A|1983-11-29|1985-05-21|Sperry Corporation|Control linkage for continuous roll baling machine|
    EP0189232B1|1985-01-25|1989-09-06|FORD NEW HOLLAND, INC. |Continuous roll baler|DE3734850C2|1987-10-14|1990-06-28|P.J. Zweegers En Zonen, Landbouwmachinefabriek B.V., Geldrop, Nl|
    GB2217253B|1988-04-11|1992-05-27|Deere & Co|Baling machine for forming cylindrical bales of crop|
    DE4012738C1|1990-04-21|1991-05-23|Krone Bernard Maschf Gmbh|Handling-pressing unit for hay and straw - has lift cylinders with double-sided working piston and pressure chambers connectable by throttle pipe|
    FI87335C|1991-04-17|1992-12-28|Valmet Paper Machinery Inc|ANORDNING FOER INVIKNING AV ETT OMSLAGSMATERIAL|
    NO943506D0|1994-09-21|1994-09-21|Jens Oeiestad|Combined press and packing machine for cylindrical objects|
    DE19536750C2|1995-10-02|1998-11-05|Friatec Rpp Gmbh System Altvat|Round baler for garbage and waste packaging system with such a round baler|
    IES980029A2|1997-07-25|1998-10-07|Comtor Limited|A combined compacting and wrapping machine|
    SE513014C2|1997-09-25|2000-06-19|Goesta Karlsson|Stock and method and apparatus for making thereof|
    US6021622A|1998-06-19|2000-02-08|New Holland North America, Inc.|Round bale wrapping apparatus|
    EP1115557B1|1998-07-24|2008-03-26|Thomas Schuster|Round-bale press and method for compacting refuse|
    EP1170984B1|1999-04-23|2003-01-02|RPP International, Ltd.|Method of wrapping a round bale compacted by a round baler, film-wrapping device and round baler that is provided with such a film-wrapping device|
    US6247291B1|1999-07-21|2001-06-19|New Holland North America, Inc.|Storage apparatus for round baler wrapping material|
    EP1080628B1|1999-09-02|2005-04-13|CNH Belgium N.V.|Storage apparatus for round baler wrapping materials|
    DE10106013A1|2001-02-09|2002-08-14|Deere & Co|Round baler|
    US6857251B2|2002-06-08|2005-02-22|Cnh America Llc|Pivoting side twine box for round balers|
    US6941740B2|2003-10-15|2005-09-13|Deere & Company|Baler gate linkage and latch structure|
    DE102004002976B4|2004-01-21|2013-03-21|Deere & Company|Round baler|
    GB2425526A|2005-04-27|2006-11-01|Cnh Belgium Nv|Bale wrapping apparatus|
    CN101965772B|2009-07-26|2014-12-10|卞康群|Stalk collecting device of harvester|
    BR112014020676B1|2012-02-24|2019-04-24|Mchale Engineering Limited|METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLING CIRCULFERENTIAL WRAPPING OF A CYLINDRICAL BALE IN A BALL TRAINING CHAMBER, AND A BALARD AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CIRCUFFERENTIALLY BROWNED BALL|
    GB2529381A|2014-06-20|2016-02-24|Kuhn Geldrop Bv|Baler apparatus|
    NL2015709B1|2015-11-02|2017-05-31|Forage Innovations Bv|Bale forming and wrapping apparatus and method with a pivotal web pusher.|
    NL2017909B1|2016-12-01|2018-06-18|Lely Patent Nv|Bale Forming System and Method with a Foldable Bale Carrier|
    CN108966858A|2018-08-01|2018-12-11|吉林省远航农业机械有限公司|A kind of discharge chambe of round bale baler|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE3710550A|DE3710550C1|1987-03-30|1987-03-30|Roll baler for crop|
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