![]() Filter for cigarettes
专利摘要:
A filter assembly for use with a cigarette includes a porous filter element with a longitudinally extending hollow tube extending from each end thereof, the filter element being circumscribed by a non-porous wrapping material. The filter assembly further includes a chamber axially aligned with the porous filter element and disposed between the filter element and a tobacco column. The chamber is provided with means to direct ventilating air into the hollow tube and means to direct smoke from the tobacco column into the filter element without mixing with the ventilating air. When in use, the smoke and ventilating air exit in separate streams, the smoke exiting in streams which surround the ventilating air exiting the filter through the hollow tube. 公开号:SU1340570A3 申请号:SU823459386 申请日:1982-06-28 公开日:1987-09-23 发明作者:В.Кэнтрелл Даниэль 申请人:Браун Энд Вилльямсон Тобэккоу Корпорейшн (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
This invention relates to the field of cigarette filters. The aim of the invention is to improve the taste sensations when the smoke and ventilating air flows separately during the smoking process. Figure 1 shows the filter, axonometrics; figure 2 - section aa in figure 1; Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the filter, axonometrics; Fig.4 is a section BB in Fig.Z; 5 is the same as modification; 6 is a modification of the filter tip, axonometrics. The cigarette filter contains a cylindrical porous filter element 1 made of cellulose acetate or any other fibrous or foam-like materials. The filter element 1 is enclosed in a non-porous shell 2. By non-porous, it is meant that there are no pores on the external surfaces of the foam material and it is integral with the filter element. In the filtering element along its axis from the oral end to the opposite coaxial floor is placed a tube 3, which is usually made of thin-walled plastic, forming a channel for ventilating air. Between element 1 and tobacco rod 4 has; chamber 5 enclosed in a porous shell 6 and bounded on both sides by disks 7 having coaxial holes and perpendicularly located one at the end of the tobacco rod 4 and the other at the end of the filter element 1. At that the chamber 5 is provided with hollow tubes 8 longitudinally mounted therein from one end to the other and fixed in the holes of the disks 7 around the tube 3 for ventilating air, which is also mounted in the hole of the disk 7. The porous shell 6 has many through holes TIFA 9 for passage into the chamber 5 of ventilating air. Filter element 1 and camera. 5 are covered with a porous material 10 and a strip I 1 serving to connect the filter with the tobacco rod 4 and having a plurality of through holes 1 2. in the course of smoking, the smoke first passes through the tubes 8 into the filter element 1. The ventilating air enters the chamber 5 through the vent holes 12 and 9, and then moves from the chamber 5 to the tube 3. The filter further comprises a portion 13 located coaxially between the chamber 5 and the tobacco rod 4 and representing a porous filtering element enclosed in the casing 14. The filtering element and the casing 14 are made of the same materials as the element 1 and the non-porous casing 2, respectively. However, the construction materials may be different, and the shell 14 may be porous and non-porous. In the process of smoking, smoke passes through part 13 and thus subjected to pre-filtering before entering the chamber 5 and the filter element 1. Floor tube 3 can be (figure 5 replaced by a hollow tube 15 having a venturi-type tube structure at its outlet end 16. This structure increases the speed of the ventilated air as it exits the filter device and more effectively mixes it with the smoke. Figure 6 shows a filter in which the floor of the tube 3 at the labial end is closed transversely located disk 17, with many holes 18. Holes 18 are designed for removal of air-. ha many individual streams and. serve to increase the velocity of the air escaping from the filtering device and to mix it more efficiently with the outgoing smoke. The ventilating air moves faster when smoked. than the speed of smoke after exiting filter and after mixing in the mouth of a smoker, there is a high turbulence. Y (Iff {{f (., f f rrf f f. 4-UL 7 f f f ff f Phage 2 FIG. 340570 B-5 Phage. 15 %: F .rf ... fa.t.i FIG. five U 6-6 Chlc / - // fj / jf / t (rig 6 Compiled by L. Anikin Editor O. Yurkovetska Tehred L. Serdyukova Proofreader V. But ha Order 4355/58 Circulation 288 Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] A CIGARETTE FILTER containing a porous filter element of a cylindrical shape with a channel for ventilating air, enclosed in a non-porous shell, characterized in that, in order to improve taste sensations when the smoke and ventilating air flows separately during smoking, the ventilating air channel is formed by a hollow tube placed coaxially in the filter element along its axis from the oral end of the filter element to its opposite end, between the filter element and the tobacco rod a chamber is enclosed in a porous shell and bounded on two sides by disks having coaxial holes and perpendicular to one at the end of the tobacco rod and the other at the end of the filter element, the chamber being provided with hollow tubes longitudinally mounted from one end to the other and fixed in the holes of the discs around the channel for ventilating air. SU <. "1340570 AZ
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1340570A3|1987-09-23|Filter for cigarettes US4517996A|1985-05-21|Ventilated filter and smoke dispersing mouthpiece US4506683A|1985-03-26|Ventilated mouthpiece for a smoking article SU1184430A3|1985-10-07|Filter for cigarettes US4646762A|1987-03-03|Cigarette having a mouthpiece FI73356C|1987-10-09|Cigarette filters. CA1208517A|1986-07-29|Ventilated mouthpiece for a smoking article CS227339B2|1984-04-16|Cigarette with filter CA1231021A|1988-01-05|Cigarette filter US4342322A|1982-08-03|Cigarette filter SU1170955A3|1985-07-30|Cigarette filter US4365641A|1982-12-28|Cigarette filter US4580584A|1986-04-08|Cigarette filter SU1258311A3|1986-09-15|Filter for cigaretts FI70369C|1986-09-19|CIGARRETTFILTER US4540005A|1985-09-10|Cigarette having a mouthpiece US4557281A|1985-12-10|Filtered cigarette US4611607A|1986-09-16|Cigarette filter US4643206A|1987-02-17|Cigarette filter SU1213972A3|1986-02-23|Cigarette filter
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE3216261A1|1983-01-13| ZW10082A1|1982-08-11| FI69238B|1985-09-30| AT381215B|1986-09-10| AU544423B2|1985-05-23| GB2100573B|1985-01-09| KE3515A|1985-04-19| AR228092A1|1983-01-14| TR21437A|1984-06-04| GR81395B|1984-12-11| DK159990C|1991-07-01| HK36285A|1985-05-17| GB2100573A|1983-01-06| BR8203097A|1983-05-10| SE8203872L|1982-12-30| IN156149B|1985-06-01| NZ200479A|1985-02-28| ES273623Y|1984-12-01| PL129650B1|1984-05-31| CH654727A5|1986-03-14| DK159990B|1991-01-14| AU8318882A|1983-01-06| FR2508285A1|1982-12-31| YU140682A|1985-03-20| SE8203872D0|1982-06-22| NL8202110A|1983-01-17| CS233729B2|1985-03-14| CA1178511A|1984-11-27| JPS585180A|1983-01-12| HU183922B|1984-06-28| MY8600021A|1986-12-31| GT198275513A|1983-11-24| EG15242A|1986-09-30| BE893289A|1982-09-16| RO85104B|1984-11-30| NO153675B|1986-01-27| IT1151669B|1986-12-24| FR2508285B1|1985-07-26| NO153675C|1986-05-07| BG38785A3|1986-02-28| NL184091C|1989-04-17| DE3216261C2|1986-08-07| LU84108A1|1982-09-13| FI821942A0|1982-06-01| US4386618A|1983-06-07| PL236911A1|1983-02-14| NO822163L|1982-12-30| IL65714A|1985-09-29| FI69238C|1986-01-10| DK182382A|1982-12-30| SG13485G|1985-08-16| RO85104A|1984-11-25| KR840000203A|1984-02-18| PH18278A|1985-05-17| ES273623U|1984-04-16| FI821942L|1982-12-30| ATA165682A|1986-02-15| IL65714D0|1982-08-31| IT8222047D0|1982-06-24| NL184091B|1988-11-16|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE1075485B|1960-02-11|H F a Ph F Reemtsma Hamburg|Cigarette with a filter mouthpiece| US1718122A|1927-01-18|1929-06-18|Shon Clarence L De|Cigarette tip| US2819720A|1955-07-01|1958-01-14|Burbig Henry|Cigarette or cigar with filter| US3324862A|1964-08-31|1967-06-13|Simone Bessie De|Smoking device| US3441028A|1967-03-27|1969-04-29|Byron T Wall|Apparatus for and method of removing condensible compounds from tobacco smoke| US3789855A|1971-06-22|1974-02-05|Liggett & Myers Inc|High flavor impact, low smoke yield cigarette mouthpiece| US3860011A|1973-08-27|1975-01-14|Liggett & Myers Inc|Hollow filter| US4256122A|1979-04-11|1981-03-17|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Cigarette filter|GB2119221B|1982-04-05|1986-05-29|Filtrona Ltd|Cigarette filter| GB2126073B|1982-09-01|1986-06-18|Imp Group Plc|Tipping assembly for an elongate smoking article| US4517996A|1983-03-25|1985-05-21|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Ventilated filter and smoke dispersing mouthpiece| US4506683A|1983-05-09|1985-03-26|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Ventilated mouthpiece for a smoking article| GB8330894D0|1983-11-18|1983-12-29|British American Tobacco Co|Smoking-article mouthpiece elements| US4620557A|1983-12-05|1986-11-04|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Cigarette having a mouthpiece and method of making same| US4540005A|1983-12-05|1985-09-10|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Cigarette having a mouthpiece| DE3345001C2|1983-12-13|1986-06-12|H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh & Co, 2000 Hamburg|Cigarette with a ventilated hollow mouthpiece| GB8407671D0|1984-03-23|1984-05-02|Brritish American Tobacco Co L|Smoking article mouth-piece elements| US4582072A|1984-06-25|1986-04-15|Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation|Cigarette filter| GB8506594D0|1985-03-14|1985-04-17|British American Tobacco Co|Smoking article filters| IL82729D0|1987-06-01|1987-12-20|Jacob Sidi|Disk filter for cigarettes| GB8713904D0|1987-06-15|1987-07-22|Tabac Fab Reunies Sa|Filter for smoking articles| US5265626A|1989-01-17|1993-11-30|B.A.T. Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh|Coaxial filter cigarette| US5133367A|1989-04-24|1992-07-28|Philip Morris Incorporated|Container for additive materials for smoking articles| GB9003248D0|1990-02-13|1990-04-11|Gallaher Ltd|Filters for smoking rods| US5396910A|1993-11-24|1995-03-14|R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company|Cigarette filter| JP3181248B2|1997-10-06|2001-07-03|日本たばこ産業株式会社|Cigarette with filter and filter for cigarette| CA2271432A1|1999-05-11|2000-11-11|Han Jo Lee|Filter cigarettes with air chambers| GB9917819D0|1999-07-29|1999-09-29|American Filtrona Corp|Filter for a cigarette and filter cigarette| US7987856B2|2005-12-29|2011-08-02|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with bypass channel| US8240315B2|2005-12-29|2012-08-14|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with improved delivery profile| EA015068B1|2006-03-28|2011-04-29|Филип Моррис Продактс С.А.|Smoking article with a restrictor| US8353298B2|2006-07-12|2013-01-15|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with impaction filter segment| US8424539B2|2006-08-08|2013-04-23|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with single piece restrictor and chamber| US8235056B2|2006-12-29|2012-08-07|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with concentric hollow core in tobacco rod and capsule containing flavorant and aerosol forming agents in the filter system| TW200900014A|2007-03-09|2009-01-01|Philip Morris Prod|Smoking article filter with annular restrictor and downstream ventilation| TW200911141A|2007-03-09|2009-03-16|Philip Morris Prod|Super recessed filter cigarette restrictor| TW200911138A|2007-03-09|2009-03-16|Philip Morris Prod|Smoking articles with restrictor and aerosol former| TW200911143A|2007-03-09|2009-03-16|Philip Morris Prod|Restrictor attachment for unfiltered smoking article| GB0800216D0|2008-01-07|2008-02-13|British American Tobacco Co|Smoking article| US20100059075A1|2008-09-09|2010-03-11|Steve Woodson|Ventilated smoking material perforation apparatus and method| US20100059072A1|2008-09-09|2010-03-11|Steve Woodson|Ventilated smoking material perforation apparatus, method and product| EP2253231A1|2009-05-18|2010-11-24|Philip Morris Products S.A.|Smoking article with improved flow restriction element| US8424540B2|2009-10-09|2013-04-23|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Smoking article with valved restrictor| US20110083687A1|2009-10-09|2011-04-14|Philip Morris Usa Inc.|Cigarette filter to reduce smoke deliveries in later puffs| AR080556A1|2009-10-09|2012-04-18|Philip Morris Prod|FILTER DESIGN TO IMPROVE THE SENSORY PROFILE OF ARTICLES FOR SMOKING WITH CARBON FILTER NOZZLE| US8905037B2|2009-10-15|2014-12-09|Philip Morris Inc.|Enhanced subjective activated carbon cigarette| TW201204272A|2010-03-26|2012-02-01|Philip Morris Prod|Smoking articles with significantly reduced gas vapor phase smoking constituents| KR102022302B1|2016-10-25|2019-11-04|태영산업 주식회사|apparatus for manufacturing cigarette filter| GB201817565D0|2018-10-29|2018-12-12|Nerudia Ltd|Smoking substitute consumable| GB201817561D0|2018-10-29|2018-12-12|Nerudia Ltd|Smoking substitute consumable|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US06/278,529|US4386618A|1981-06-29|1981-06-29|Cigarette filter| 相关专利
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