• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A mechanical device imparting a circular rotational movement to a liquid and exerting at various stages of the movement variable vacuum and pressure effects on the rotating liquid to convert potential energy into heat energy. Preferably, the device employs a centrifugal energy drum (B) and a channelled guide disc (C) arranged in a device body (A) and supported by a chassis (D).
    公开号:SU1329629A3
    申请号:SU823485551
    申请日:1982-08-20
    公开日:1987-08-07
    发明作者:Рауф Гексен Мехмет
    申请人:Мехмет Рауф Гёксен (TR)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    and walls B are provided with annular protrusions 20 adjacent to the ribs 6 from the side of the B axis. When rotating B, the liquid flows from the body into the cavity B and, entrained by the ribs 6, performs a ring rotation. During rotation, the fluid undergoes alternate exposure to underpressure and overpressure due to the shape and location of the ribs 6, as well as the shape of the head 10. The liquid from K 3 enters the suction K 13. Due to the clamping 15, the fluid pressure in the discharge neck area is raised and the liquid 8 and pipe 22
    one
    The invention relates to heat engineering and can be used in devices for heating a fluid.
    The invention is an increase in the degree of heating by intensifying pressure fluctuations affecting a fluid.
    FIG. 1 shows a pump heater, a longitudinal section; FIG. 2 shows a drum; a cross-section j in FIG. 3 - edge, general view; Fig.4 - the head on the peripheral surface of the disk.
    The fluid heater pump contains a disk 2 mounted in the housing 1 with a guide channel 3 formed in its body, rigidly connected to the housing 1, and a hollow rotary drum 4 connected to the rotational drive 5 and provided with ribs 6 placed in the drum 7 4 at intervals relative to each other, as well as the pressure channel 8 for removal of the heated medium. The disk 2 is installed inside the drum 4 and provided with a head 10 mounted on its peripheral surface 9 with an inlet neck 11 communicated hydraulically with the guide channel 3 of the disk 2 connected in turn to the pressure channel 8 made in the body of the disk 2. In the disk 2, a carburetor channel 12 is also provided, communicated accordingly to the consumer. A part of the fluid is ejected through the opening 16 into the cavity B, the other part is ejected at a high speed into the inlet part K 3, accelerating the movement of the liquid entering the head 10 and increasing its temperature. Due to pinching 15 through K 12, additional air is sucked into the mass of the rotating fluid. As a result, the compressibility of the medium and the effectiveness of pressure fluctuations in terms of the heating of the liquid increase. 8 hp f-ly, A Il.
    five
    equal kltsim channel 3 and with a source of air, for example, with the atmosphere. The head 10 is made wide in width in the direction of rotation of the drum 4. On the peripheral surface 9 of the disk 2, at least one additional head (not shown) identical to the head 10 can be mounted. In the body of the disk 2, suction channels 13 are provided, indicating a guide channel 3 with a housing cavity 14, and the guide channel 3 in the areas of connection of the suction channels 13 thereto is provided with an increased flow area. The guide channel 3 is made annular, and a clamp 15 is made in it between the connecting zones of the pressure 8 and carburetor 12 channels. In the peripheral wall of the guide channel 3 of the disk 2 opposite the inlet section of the pressure channel 8, the through-hole 16 can also be made the inclined side 17 and the concave rear 18 surface (FIG. 3), and the walls of the drum 4 are provided with annular projections 20 adjacent to the ribs 6 do side of the axis 19 of the drum 4.
    The drum 4 is rigidly fastened to the shaft 21 connected to the drive 5. The disk 2 is fixedly mounted on the pressure pipe 22. The head 10 has a rear
    five
    0
    ten
    15
    20
    wall 23. In the spaces between the ribs 6, intercostal cavities 24 are formed, bounded by a cylindrical wall 25 of drum 4, as well as rear 18 and front 26 surfaces of fins 6. Spray chamber 27 is formed directly after pinch 15 along the fluid flow. Suction channels 13 have suction necks 28 and connected to the cavity 14 of the housing 1 through the channels 29. The pressure channel 8 has a pressure neck 30. In the central part of the housing 1, a separating ring 31 is installed, the cavity of which forms the central liquid chamber 32, In the wall b The suction apertures 33 can be made, and a suction gap 34 is formed between the separating ring 31 and the wall of the drum 4. The drum 4 is also provided with locking ribs 35, the housing 1 is equipped with a key 36, to which the suction pipe 37 is connected, and in its cavity a carburetor tube 38 can be installed. The housing is mounted on the base 39. The diameter of the annular channel 3 first increases in the direction of the fluid movement from the head 10 then decreases to the area of the pinch 15.
    The pump-heater may contain several series of heated nodes of the heated medium, each of which contains ba.raban 4 and disk 2 to increase the degree of heating of the liquid.
    The pump-heater works as follows.
    The cavity 14 of the housing 1 is filled with a heated fluid. When the drum 4 rotates, the liquid is sucked in respectively through the pipe 37, the gap 34, the apertures 33, enters the floor 45 7 of the drum 4 and is carried away by the ribs 6, performs a ring rotation. During rotation, the fluid is subjected to alternate exposure to vacuum.
    bones, as well as due to periodic falling into the rarefaction zone behind the golofka 10,
    During the movement of fluid in the annular guide channel 3, its pressure is maximum at the periphery and minimum at the inner forming channel 3 due to the curvature of the latter. This ensures the flow of liquid through the suction channels 13. Due to the presence of clamp 15, the pressure of the liquid in the discharge port 30 is increased, and the liquid through the pressure channel 8 and the discharge pipe 22 is transferred to the consumer. Part of the fluid under the action of high pressure is ejected through the adjustment hole 16 into the cavity 7 of the drum, the other part is ejected at high speed into the inlet part of the annular channel 3, accelerating the fluid entering through the head 10 and increasing its temperature. Due to the presence of 25 pinch 15 through the carburetor channel 12, additional air is sucked into the mass of the rotating fluid, as a result of which the compressibility of the medium and the efficiency of pressure fluctuations increase from the point of view of heating the fluid. Thus, the proposed device performs both pumping of the liquid (pump function) and its heating by alternating exposure to vacuum and pressure in combination with the addition of air, as well as by friction between the elements of the heater pump and the pumped medium.
    thirty
    35
    40
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [1]
    1. A fluid heater pump containing a disc mounted in a housing with a guide channel made in its body, rigidly connected to the housing, and a hollow rotary drum connected to the rotational drive and equipped with fins, placed and increased pressure due to the shape of g in the cavity with intervals and location of the ribs 6, as well as relative to each other, as well as in the shape of the head 10. With the help of the latter, the liquid is divided into three rings, the middle of which falls into the guide channel 3, and the extreme ones move gg along the side the walls of the head 10 and are compressed and expanded due to the higher speed of the ribs 6 compared to the speed of the liquid channel to drain the heated medium, characterized in that, in order to increase the degree of heating by intensifying the pressure fluctuations affecting the fluid, the disk is installed inside the drum and provided with a head mounted on its peripheral surface with
    0
    five
    0
    bones, as well as due to the periodic falling into the rarefaction zone behind the holop 10,
    When the fluid moves in the annular guide channel 3, its pressure is maximal at the periphery and minimally at the inner forming channel 3 due to the curvature of the latter. This ensures the flow of liquid through the suction channels 13. Due to the presence of clamp 15, the pressure of the liquid in the discharge port 30 is increased, and the liquid through the pressure channel 8 and the discharge pipe 22 is transferred to the consumer. Part of the fluid under the action of high pressure is ejected through the adjustment hole 16 into the cavity 7 of the drum, the other part is ejected at high speed into the inlet part of the annular channel 3, accelerating the fluid entering through the head 10 and increasing its temperature. Due to the presence of 5 pinches 15 through the carburetor channel 12, additional air is sucked into the mass of the rotating fluid, as a result of which the compressibility of the medium and the efficiency of pressure oscillations increase from the point of view of heating the fluid. Thus, the proposed device performs both pumping of the liquid (pump function) and its heating by alternating exposure to vacuum and pressure in combination with the addition of air, as well as by friction between the elements of the heater pump and the pumped medium.
    0
    five
    45
    40
    Formula invented and
    1. A fluid heater pump containing a disc mounted in a housing with a guide channel formed in its body, rigidly connected to the housing, and a hollow rotary drum connected to the rotational drive and provided with ribs placed in its cavity at intervals relative to a friend and also
    Porous channel for removal of the heated medium, characterized in that, in order to increase the degree of heating by intensifying pressure fluctuations affecting the fluid, the disc is mounted inside the drum and provided with a head mounted on its peripheral surface
    513
    an inlet communicated hydraulically with a disk guide channel connected in turn to a pressure channel.
    [2]
    2. A heater pump according to claim 1, in that the pressure channel is made in the body of the disc.
    [3]
    3. Pump heater in PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that the body of the disc is additionally provided with a carburetor channel communicated respectively with the guide channel
    and with an air source.
    [4]
    4. Pump-heater according to claim 1, о т
    characterized by the fact that the head
    made in width increasing in the direction of rotation of the drum.
    [5]
    5. A heater pump according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that at least one additional head is installed on the peripheral surface of the disc, which is identical to the first one.
    [6]
    6. Pump heater in PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that
    in the body of the disk additionally made suction channels, reporting
    96
    a guide channel with a housing cavity, and the guide channel in the areas of connection of the suction channels to it is made with an enlarged first pass section.
    [7]
    7. Pump heater in PP. 1-3, characterized in that the guide channel is made annular and in it between the zones of connection of the pressure and carburetor channels is clamped.
    [8]
    8. A heater pump according to claim 1, characterized in that a through-adjusting opening is additionally made in the peripheral wall of the guide channel of the disk opposite the inlet portion of the pressure channel.
    [9]
    9. A heater pump according to claim 1, characterized in that the ribs have an inclined side and concave rear surfaces, and the walls of the drum are provided with annular projections adjacent to the ribs on the side of the drum axis.
    1 .Vt
    ze
    fu.z. J
    17
    2b
    25
    Editor O. Golovach
    Order 3500/59 Circulation 659Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5
    Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4
    FIG.
    Compiled by G.Savvatisky
    Tehred M. Khodanich Proofreader V. But ha
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE3274494D1|1987-01-15|
    EP0073434A1|1983-03-09|
    JPS5883157A|1983-05-18|
    AT23922T|1986-12-15|
    EP0073434B1|1986-11-26|
    TR27275A|1994-11-22|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    WO2004053402A1|2002-12-06|2004-06-24|Obschestvo S Ogrnichennoy Otvetstvennostyu 'energosistemy'|Liquid heating generator|BE654270A|
    US3198191A|1962-04-02|1965-08-03|Kinetic Heating Corp|Heat generator|
    US3245399A|1963-07-24|1966-04-12|Maurice O Lawson|Gas heater|US4494524A|1982-07-19|1985-01-22|Lee Wagner|Centrifugal heating unit|
    DE69731587T2|1996-07-23|2005-12-08|Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Kariya|Heat generator with viscous liquid, with regulation of heat generation|
    JP3567667B2|1997-02-26|2004-09-22|株式会社豊田自動織機|Viscous heater|
    NO326633B1|2006-12-28|2009-01-26|Age Jorgen Skomsvold|Method and apparatus for engine and compression process|
    NO332015B1|2007-05-31|2012-05-21|Rotoboost As|Apparatus for the production of pure hydrogen|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    TR81/05672A|TR27275A|1981-08-21|1981-08-21|High efficiency heat producing pump system.|
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