![]() Colour kinescope
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to an improvement in a color picture tube having an inline electron gun, for generating and directing a plurality of electron beams along coplanar paths toward a screen of the tube. The gun includes a main focus lens for focusing the electron beams. The improvement comprises a change in the two spaced gun electrodes that form the main focus lens. Each electrode includes a plurality of apertures therein equal to the number of electron beams. Each electrode also includes a peripheral rim with the peripheral rims of the two electrodes facing each other. The apertured portion of each electrode is located within a recess set back from the rim. The recess has substantially straight wall sections parallel to the paths of the electron beams. 公开号:SU1296020A3 申请号:SU813348251 申请日:1981-10-27 公开日:1987-03-07 发明作者:Хенри Хьюз Ричард;Джордж Маркс Брюз 申请人:Рка Корпорейшн (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to a color television technique and can be used in the development of electron-optical systems (EOS), color kinescopes of television receivers. The purpose of the invention is to improve the image quality by reducing the spherical aberration of the main focusing lens EOS. FIG. 1 shows the EOS, longitudinal O section; in fig. 2 is a cross section of the electrodes of the main focusing lens} in FIG. 3 - the second electrode of this lens, view from the end of the electrode, in FIG. 4 and 5 show the equipotential distributions of the electrostatic fields of the main focusing lens. The EOS (Fig. 1) includes 1; Ri are arranged electronically by a searchlight and contains two glasses of the supporting rods 1, on which the electrodes are mounted. These include three coplanar cathodes 2, a modulator 3, a shielding electrode 4, the first 5 and the second 6 cup-shaped electrodes, which form the main focusing lens in the spacing range. The first electrode 5 of this Mo lens; “eT.” Is formed by four elements of a 7–10 cup — a phased form. The end surfaces of the electrodes 5 and 6 that are facing each other have depressions (Fig. 2), respectively, 11 and 12, in the bottom of which aperture holes are made corresponding to thirty (Fig. 4, 5) continuously pass between the rims 15 and 16 of the electrodes 5 and 6, so that the predominant part of the lens works as one lens for all three paths of the electron beams. Another part of this lens has weaker equipotential lines, which are localized near aperture holes 13 and 14. The vertical curvature of the lines (figure 5) is close to their horizontal curvature (figure 4), which allows for more equal focusing of the rays in the vertical and horizontal planes x. This reduces astigmatism in the formation of rays.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Invention Formula A color kinescope with a coplanar arrangement of an electron projector, a content screen and a main focusing lens formed by first and second electron beams along the electron beams with cup-shaped electrodes, in the facing ends of which are identical holes, with the number of holes in each of the electrodes is equal to the number of electronic spotlights, and their lateral surface is formed by flanging directed inside the cavity of each electrode, characterized in that, in order to improve image quality due to The spherical aberrations of the main focusing are 13 and 14. Other parts of the TOD lens, the end surfaces of the elets surface of these electrodes form rims 15 and 16, which are located on the periphery from the depressions 11 and 12. These rims determine the smallest distance between electrodes 5 and 6. - The characteristic dimensions of these electrodes include the depth of depression F, the diameter of the holes of electrodes B, the length of the cavities of the first electrode D (Fig. 2), and the width of depression C (Fig. 3). The ratio of these sizes is F / C 0.19-0.40, 0.24-0.51, C / B 1.28, C / D 0.35, E / D 1.03. Reduction of spherical aberration in the proposed EOS, an increase in the length of the main focusing lens due to the location of the electrode holes in the depressions of the ends of the electrodes is determined. At the same time, the strongest equipotential lines ABOUT five 0 (Fig. 4, 5) continuously pass between the rims 15 and 16 of the electrodes 5 and 6, so that the predominant part of the lens works as one lens for all three paths of the electron beams. Another part of this lens has weaker equipotential lines, which are localized near aperture holes 13 and 14. The vertical curvature of the lines (figure 5) is close to their horizontal curvature (figure 4), which allows for more equal focusing of the rays in the vertical and horizontal planes x. This reduces astigmatism in the formation of rays. Invention Formula A color kinescope with a coplanar arrangement of an electron projector, a content screen and a main focusing lens formed by first and second electron beams along the electron beams with cup-shaped electrodes, in the facing ends of which are identical holes, with the number of holes in each of the electrodes is equal to the number of electronic spotlights, and their lateral surface is formed by flanging directed inside the cavity of each electrode, characterized in that, in order to improve image quality due to ensheni spherical aberration of the main focus. 40 45 50 55 The electrodes, in which the holes are filled, are recessed relative to the extreme rims of the electrodes and are located inside the cavities formed in each electrode by two symmetric plane-parallel sections that are parallel to the plane of the axes of electronic projectors, and two symmetric arc-shaped sections smoothly matching the plane-parallel sections, wherein the ratio of the E1 depth to its width is 0.19-0.40 and the diameter of the holes of the electrodes is 0.24-0.51, the ratio of the width of the depression to the diameter of the holes of the electrodes is 1.28 and the length of the trough of the first electrode - 0.35, and the ratio of the lengths of pits sec th and first electrodes is equal to 1.03. FIG. one 1U / 4 ЛЯ4ЛЯ /. T-xnr inj / g fig.Z fig.Z 14 fit fig L (rig 5 Editor S. Patrushev Compiled by V, Gavryushin Tehred L. Serdyukova Order 631/64 Draw 699 VNIIPI USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4 Proofreader M.Samborsk Subscription
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1296020A3|1987-03-07|Colour kinescope SU1501931A3|1989-08-15|Color tv tube with coplanar arrangement of three electron guns KR950012549A|1995-05-16|Concave Chain-Link Main Lens Design with Extended Center Circular Opening for Color Cathode Gun KR920005903B1|1992-07-24|Cathode-ray tube KR0131870B1|1998-04-15|Electron gun and cathode-ray tube KR930011058B1|1993-11-20|Electron gun for color cathode-ray tube US5198719A|1993-03-30|Electron gun for color cathode-ray tube US4429252A|1984-01-31|Color picture tube having an expanded focus lens type inline electron gun with improved static convergence KR100416867B1|2004-05-20|Color cathode ray tube with inline electron gun KR100192348B1|1999-06-15|An electron gun used in the color cathode ray tube RU2025818C1|1994-12-30|Color picture tube US4682073A|1987-07-21|Electron optics for the electron beam generating system of a color picture tube US6492767B1|2002-12-10|Electron gun for color cathode ray tube GB2303738A|1997-02-26|In-line electron gun for colour cathode ray tube KR930007584Y1|1993-11-05|Beam focusing apparatus of electron gun for cathode-ray tube KR100438504B1|2004-07-03|Cathode ray tube device KR900001709B1|1990-03-19|Electron gun of color crt SU1128718A1|1987-04-23|Electron-optical system for colour kinescopes KR100201136B1|1999-06-15|Rim electrode of electron gun of braun tube KR100265778B1|2000-09-15|Electron gun for crt KR0142850B1|1998-07-15|Electron gun for color cathode ray tube KR100831004B1|2008-05-20|Electron gun for cathode ray tube KR960012415B1|1996-09-20|Electron gun in crt FI70097C|1986-09-12|SJAELVKONVERGERANDE FAERGTELEVISIONSAOTERGIVNINGSANORDNING KR900000354B1|1990-01-25|Electron gun
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FR2493039B1|1985-09-20| SG35187G|1987-07-17| ES8207384A1|1982-09-01| US4370592B1|1984-08-28| US4370592A|1983-01-25| KR830008383A|1983-11-18| GB2086649B|1984-09-05| PL233619A1|1982-05-24| BR8106792A|1982-07-06| KR890001605B1|1989-05-09| HK59987A|1987-08-21| FI70344C|1986-09-15| DE3143022A1|1982-06-03| MX150485A|1984-05-14| DE3143022C2|1985-04-18| FR2493039A1|1982-04-30| FI70344B|1986-02-28| GB2086649A|1982-05-12| JPH0136225B2|1989-07-28| IT8124406D0|1981-10-08| IT1138700B|1986-09-17| CA1177514A|1984-11-06| PL133199B1|1985-05-31| JPS57103246A|1982-06-26| CS235520B2|1985-05-15| DD201744A5|1983-08-03| ES506450A0|1982-09-01| FI813309L|1982-04-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 BE527842A|1953-04-03| US3873879A|1972-01-14|1975-03-25|Rca Corp|In-line electron gun| BE793992A|1972-01-14|1973-05-02|Rca Corp|CATHODIC RAY TUBE| JPS5067549A|1973-10-15|1975-06-06| US3932786A|1974-11-29|1976-01-13|Rca Corporation|Electron gun with a multi-element electron lens| US4086513A|1975-03-03|1978-04-25|Rca Corporation|Plural gun cathode ray tube having parallel plates adjacent grid apertures| US3987328A|1975-08-22|1976-10-19|Hitachi, Ltd.|In-line type electron gun assembly for use in multi-beam type color picture tubes| US4049991A|1976-10-08|1977-09-20|Gte Sylvania Incorporated|Longitudinal rib embossment in tri-apertured, substantially planar electrode| US4275332A|1978-07-25|1981-06-23|Matsushita Electronics Corporation|In-line electron gun| US4317065A|1980-02-28|1982-02-23|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an improved electron gun with expanded lenses|US4400649A|1981-07-10|1983-08-23|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an improved expanded focus lens type inline electron gun| US4406970A|1981-07-10|1983-09-27|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an expanded focus lens type inline electron gun with an improved stigmator| US4388553A|1981-07-10|1983-06-14|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an expanded focus lens type inline electron gun with an improved stigmator| PT75085B|1981-07-10|1984-05-15|Rca Corp|Color image display systems| US4388552A|1981-07-10|1983-06-14|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an improved expanded focus lens type inline electron gun| FR2509526B1|1981-07-10|1986-08-29|Rca Corp|IMPROVEMENTS TO ONLINE ELECTRONIC GUNS WITH EXTENDED FOCAL LENS FOR COLOR IMAGE TUBE| US4581560A|1981-12-16|1986-04-08|Hitachi, Ltd.|Electron gun for color picture tube| US4620133A|1982-01-29|1986-10-28|Rca Corporation|Color image display systems| JPH021343B2|1982-05-25|1990-01-11|Nippon Electric Co| NL8203321A|1982-08-25|1984-03-16|Philips Nv|COLOR IMAGE TUBE.| US4614894A|1982-12-06|1986-09-30|Hitachi Ltd.|Electron gun for color picture tube| US4558253A|1983-04-18|1985-12-10|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an inline electron gun with asymmetric focusing lens| US4766344A|1983-04-21|1988-08-23|North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp.|In-line electron gun structure for color cathode ray tube having oblong apertures| NL8302773A|1983-08-05|1985-03-01|Philips Nv|COLOR IMAGE TUBE.| US4528476A|1983-10-24|1985-07-09|Rca Corporation|Cathode-ray tube having electron gun with three focus lenses| US4556819A|1983-12-13|1985-12-03|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having inline electron gun with coma correction members| US4583024A|1984-02-21|1986-04-15|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an inline electron gun with built-in stigmator| NL8400841A|1984-03-16|1985-10-16|Philips Nv|CATHED BEAM TUBE.| JPH0656739B2|1984-07-26|1994-07-27|株式会社東芝|Electron gun| US4590402A|1984-08-31|1986-05-20|Rca Corporation|Color picture tube having an improved expanded focus lens type inline electron gun| US4595858A|1984-12-03|1986-06-17|Rca Corporation|Reinforcing means for a cup-shaped electron gun electrode| US4634924A|1985-08-06|1987-01-06|Rca Corporation|Electron gun having cylindrical focus lens| CN1029055C|1985-09-20|1995-06-21|三菱电机有限公司|Electric gun| US5196762A|1988-12-30|1993-03-23|Goldstar Co., Ltd.|Electron gun for color picture cathode-ray tube with hexagonal cross-section| US5066887A|1990-02-22|1991-11-19|Rca Thomson Licensing Corp.|Color picture tube having an inline electron gun with an astigmatic prefocusing lens| KR920013565A|1990-12-18|1992-07-29|김정배|Electron gun for cathode ray tube| KR940001017B1|1991-02-12|1994-02-08|삼성전관 주식회사|Multi-step focusing type electron gun for the color cathode-ray tube and electrod shaping method for the same| KR930011058B1|1991-02-12|1993-11-20|삼성전관 주식회사|Electron gun for color cathode-ray tube| KR940005501B1|1991-12-18|1994-06-20|삼성전관 주식회사|Electron gun for c-crt| US5731657A|1992-04-21|1998-03-24|Hitachi, Ltd.|Electron gun with cylindrical electrodes arrangement| US6411026B2|1993-04-21|2002-06-25|Hitachi, Ltd.|Color cathode ray tube| US5708322A|1993-04-21|1998-01-13|Hitachi, Ltd.|Color cathode ray tube with in-line electron gun| FR2724046B1|1994-08-26|1996-10-04|Thomson Tubes & Displays|COPLANAR ELECTRON CANON WITH IMPROVED FOCUSING ELECTRODES| JPH08190877A|1995-01-09|1996-07-23|Hitachi Ltd|Cathode-ray tube| JP3779436B2|1997-06-30|2006-05-31|株式会社東芝|Electron gun for color cathode ray tube| KR100300412B1|1998-12-02|2001-09-06|김순택|Grid of electrongun for cathode ray tube| KR100291925B1|1999-03-11|2001-06-01|김순택|Electrode of electron gun for color cathode ray tube| KR20010009075A|1999-07-07|2001-02-05|김순택|Electrode and electron gun utilizing the same| KR20010107098A|2000-05-25|2001-12-07|김순택|Electron gun for color picture tube| KR100447659B1|2002-10-24|2004-09-07|엘지.필립스디스플레이|A Electron Gun for Color CRT|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US06201692|US4370592B1|1980-10-29|1980-10-29| 相关专利
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