![]() Device for making package
专利摘要:
The device for formation of packages for textile production comprises a mechanism for rotating a pirn 2, a vibrating thread guide 16, fixed through a vibrator 15 to an operating carriage 6 of the mechanism for the basic reciprocating movement of the thread guide 16. The operating carriage 6 is mounted upon gliders 7 and 8, fixed to the machine body, parallel with the axis of the pirn 2. The operating carriage 6 comprises two electromagnets 9 and 10, to which respective operating elements 33 and 32, 31 and 33 are mounted, through which a driving belt 3 passes, stretched between the pulleys 4 and 5, parallel with the axis of the pirn 2. The commanding mechanism, ensuring the periodical translational shifting of the thread guide 16 towards the top of the pirn, comprises a controlling belt 24 and a commanding electromechanical device 13. The controlling belt 24 is stretched between rollers 26 and 27, parallel with the axis of the pirn 2. Its two ends are fixed to the operating carriage 6. Upon the controlling belt 24 at the one end of the operating carriage 6 a switching-on element 22 and a switching-off element 23 are fixed. The commanding electromechanical device comprises a commanding carriage 29, situated upon gliders 7 and 8, between the switching-on element 22 and switching-off element 23. Upon the commanding carriage 29 a switching-on block 25 with a switching-on element 35 and a controlling transducer 28 is mounted. The controlling transducer 28 comprises a sensing arm 34, mounted upon an immovable axis 14, fixed to the commanding carriage 29, and a plug 36. The two poles of the plug 36 are connected respectively to the commanding carriage 29 and the sensing arm 34. The operating carriage 6 and the controlling carriage 29 are connected with the control through an electric circuit which comprises an electromagnetic relay 19 with a normally closed plug 20, a normally opened plug 21 and a bobbin 12. The two ends of the bobbin 12 are connected in parallel with the bobbin 18 of the electromagnet 10. The one end of the bobbin 18 is connected through the switching-on block 25 with the controlling transducer 28, and its other end is connected with the joint-point of one of the ends of bobbin 17 and the negative pole of the source 37. The ends of the normally opened plug are connected in parallel with the controlling transducer 28. The one end of the normally closed plug 20 is connected in series with the bobbin 17 of the electromagnet 9, and its other end is connected in series with the joint-point of the controlling transducer 28 and the positive pole of source 37. 公开号:SU1291527A1 申请号:SU827772408 申请日:1982-05-06 公开日:1987-02-23 发明作者:Александров Андонов Благой;Василев Пиргов Йордан 申请人:По Облекло И Текстил (Инопредприятие); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The switching unit is connected to the E 9, 10. The D 28 is made in the form of a hinged arm 34 hinged on the carriage 29 for interacting with the microswitch. The carriages 6 and 29 are connected by means of a control circuit containing a relay and a power source, the first pole of which is connected to the first terminals of the disconnecting, closing contacts pe1. This invention relates to textile winding devices. From the English patent number 1569160, cl. D 1 J, 1980 a device is known for winding a flexible piece of yarn or yarn on a spool, containing a spindle drive, a shaft, a mechanism including an eccentric, for communicating a main reciprocating movement of the folding frame, a carriage mounted by means of a screw connection on the shaft, a mechanism the carriage drive along the shaft, the thread guide mounted on the carriage, and the mechanism for imparting vibration to the thread guide. The control circuit of this device contains a transformer, switching devices that turn on the electric drive of the spool during the normal winding process, as well as turn it off in case of process interruption. However, the known device requires the creation of a body of a chip of precisely defined shape. With a change in the linear density of the thread being wound, it is necessary to adjust the changes in the angle of the periodic rotation of the shaft. The presence of an eccentric determines the height of the package cone, which remains unchanged at all linear densities of the yarn being wound. These limitations of the device interfere with the choice of optimal speed and geometrical parameters of the winding for a given linear density of the thread and creating favorable conditions to achieve maximum possible winding speeds of the thread of a given linear density while ensuring a stable structure and maximum mass of the hotole and microswitch D 28. Second microswitch output D 28 through the second output of the closing contact of the relay, the switch and the coil of the first E 9 in parallel and the coil of the relay are connected to the second pole power supply point, which through the coil of the second E 10 is connected with the second output of the disconnecting contact of the relay. 3 hp 3 il. five 0 five 0 five 0 howling packs. In addition, the unchanged size of the eccentric size limits the applicability of the device to a certain size of the packages, The disadvantage of the control circuit is that it controls only the winding drive, serving as a service provider, to provide the necessary vorstial and reciprocating movements with unchanged transmission characteristics. The aim of the invention is the expansion of technological capabilities by providing the possibility of reconfiguring the value of the layout of the thread. FIG. 1 shows the device, top view; in fig. 2 - the same, front view; in fig. 3 - npinMep control circuit execution. The device for forming the package contains (Fig. 1) an actuator 1 for rotating the package 2, the thread conductor 1 &, fixed by means of the vibrator 15 (Fig. 2) to the carriage 6 of the main mechanism of reciprocating movement of the thread conductor 16. The carriage 6 is mounted on the guides 7 and 8 attached to the body of the machine parallel to the axis of the package 2. The carriage 6 contains two electromagnets 9 and 10, which are located above the levers 30 and 31 kinematically connected with the respective turning rollers 32 and 33, which are located in the slot drive belt 3, tension between pulleys 4 and 5 parallel to the axis of the package 2. The command mechanism, providing periodic translational movement of the thread guide 16 to the top of package 2, contains command re 129G527 less than 24 and the command electromechanical device 13. The command belt 24 tension between the rollers 26 and 27 parallel to the axis of the package 2, with both its ends attached to the carriage 6. On the command belt 24 is fixed stops - including the element 22 and the switching element 23. command electromechanical mouth-JO reversed, Together with the ka and the commander of the re-energizing element 35 in the position B of the relay 19 in Canada, its pin 18 is captured The board contains a command carriage 29 fixed on the guides 7 and 8 between the closing 22 and the turning off 23 elements. On the command carriage 29, a switching unit with a switching element 35 and a sensor 28 for the diameter of the forging at the winding site are installed. Sensor 28 includes a groping arm 34 mounted on a fixed axis 14 mounted on a carriage 29, and a contact 36 (Fig. 3i) placed on the carriage 29 for interacting with the groping arm 34. The carriages 6 and 29 are connected by means of a control circuit containing an electromagnetic relay 19 with opening 20 and closing 21 contacts and coil 12. Both terminals of coil 12 are connected to terminals of coil 18 of electromagnet 10. One terminal of coil 18 is connected through switching unit 25 with sensor 28 and its other output is connected to the common output point of the coil 17 of the electromagnet 9 and the negative pole of the source 37.-The closing contact 21 is connected parallel to the contact 36 of the sensor 28. One output of the opening contact 20 is connected to the second output of the coil 17 elect. romagna 9, and the other output - to the common point of the sensor 28 and the positive pole of the source 37. The device works as follows. When the device is switched on at the beginning of the namshanshan, the groping arm 34 of the switching element 35 is in a position where no electric current passes through the coil 18. (This leads to the passage of current through the coil 17, i.e. the current passes through the disconnecting contact 20 of the electromagnetic relay 19. At this position, the carriage 6 moves to the top of the forging 2, because the electromagnet 10 rotates the roller 33 and the belt 3 is wedged by the roller 33 transmits motion to the carriage 6 from the drive. Together with the carriage 6, the command belt 24 also moves. When the switching element 22 reaches the switching element 35, the latter is switched to the On position. Electromagnetic relay 19 is triggered. When closing its contact 21, the coil 18 of the electromagnet 9 is turned on, the belt 3 is caught by the roller 32 and the carriage 6 During the reverse movement of the carriage 6, the switching element 23 moves the switching element 35 to the Off position, which again switches the current through the coil 17. In this way, the main reciprocating movement of the carriage 6 is created, and the vibrator 15 creates an additional reciprocating movement of the thread conductor 16 with a small amplitude. The magnitude of the main return movement is adjusted by changing the distance between the lugs 22 and 23. When the predetermined diameter of the conical surface of the package in the winding zone is reached, the sensor 28 opens its contact 36. At this position of contact 36, after reaching the carriage 6 of the drive to the top of the package, the current cannot pass through the coil 18, despite the switching on of the switching unit 25. Carriage 6 continues to the top of the package and the shoulder of the stop 22 pushes the command carriage 29 towards the smaller diameter of the conical surface of the package. The diameter monitored by sensor 28 decreases, which causes contact 36 to close and coil 18 is turned on. The carriage again performs a reciprocating movement, the trajectory of which is shifted to the top of the package. The operation described is repeated until the package is wound. In this case, it is possible to obtain a cylindrical shape of the package regardless of the shape of the spool. There is no need to adjust the device when changing the linear density of the winding thread with a large range of length and diameter of the winding.
权利要求:
Claims (4) [1] 1. A package forming device comprising a rotation mechanism packages, thread guide, mounted on a vibrator mounted on the carriage of the main mechanism of reciprocating movement of the thread guide, and the command mechanism for periodic translational movement of the thread guide to the top of the package, characterized in that it has carriage guides placed on the device body parallel to the axis packings, and a belt drive associated with the carriage drive, the tongues of which are located along the edges of the guides, while the carriage is equipped with driving mechanisms a carriage with a belt, and the command mechanism is made in the form of an additional belt drive with stops fixed to the belt and placed between them on the guides of an additional carriage with a package diameter sensor and a switch for interacting with the stops, with the ends of the belt of the additional belt drive attached to the carriage, and the switch and The sensor of the package diameter through the commutation unit is connected with the drives of the carriage securing mechanisms with the belt. [2] 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the package diameter sensor is made in the form , ten 91527 -6 hinged on an additional carriage, feeling the shoulder and a microswitch interacting with it. [3] 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that each mechanism for engaging the carriage with the belt is made in the form of a rotary roller with a through slot for: a pass it has a belt and an electromagnet turning the roller. [4] 4. Device on PP. 1-3, characterized in that the switching unit contains a relay and a power supply, the first pole of which is connected to the first terminals of the disconnecting, closing contacts of the relay and the microswitch of the package diameter sensor, the second terminal of which through the second output of the relay contact, switch and parallel connected coil of the first The electromagnet and the relay coil are connected to the second pole of the power source, which is connected via the coil of the second electromagnet to the second output of the relay contact. f5 20 25 thirty Prize.nano invention according to the results of the examination carried out by the Office for the invention of the People's Republic of Bulgaria, 26 24 one . I E I , G5 28 J5 go . eleven f 37 Editor L.Gratillo Order 199/25 Circulation 591 Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4 fig.Z Compiled by O. Gordeeva Tehred A. Kravchuk Corrector.Shekmar
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP0066128A1|1982-12-08| DE3275287D1|1987-03-05| US4453678A|1984-06-12| DD230222A3|1985-11-27| CS317582A1|1985-06-13| JPS57203658A|1982-12-14| CS254103B1|1988-01-15| EP0066128B1|1987-01-28| BG33341A1|1983-02-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US49582A|1865-08-22|Improvement in machines for winding conical bqbbiws | US172298A|1876-01-18|Improvement in machines for winding conical bobbins | DE149931C| GB121902A|1918-05-17|1919-01-09|Mark Billington White|Improvements in Mechanism for Winding Yarns and the like on Bobbins after Discharge from Twisting Mechanism.| GB280978A|1926-06-23|1927-11-23|Grindrod Kershaw|Improvements in bobbins or like bodies of yarn or thread and in the winding of and mechanism for winding such bobbins or like bodies of yarn or thread| US2602607A|1947-05-10|1952-07-08|Calvi Giovanni Battista|Traverse mechanism| BE496055A|1948-06-02|1950-11-30| US2764363A|1950-09-13|1956-09-25|Stammwitz Eugene|Traverse mechanism for spinning, twisting and like frames| DE1145526B|1955-12-19|1963-03-14|Reiners Walter Dr Ing|Spooling machine for the production of laps with an axially advancing winding structure| US3029649A|1959-12-15|1962-04-17|Steyh Joseph|Traversing mechanism| NL260210A|1960-01-21| US3093344A|1960-01-21|1963-06-11|Monsanto Chemicals|Traversing device| NL267608A|1960-08-01| NL6402911A|1964-03-18|1965-09-20| US3400594A|1966-07-08|1968-09-10|Steyh Joseph|Traversing mechanism| FR2229250A6|1973-05-10|1974-12-06|Roannais Const Textiles Atel| DE2536021A1|1975-08-13|1977-02-24|Memmingen Ing Theodor Otto Kg|PROCEDURE FOR REWINDING FAST RUNNING FAILS| DE2914179C2|1979-04-07|1982-04-01|Hans Peter Ing. 5272 Wipperfürth Dahmen|Laying device for string-shaped material|US4681275A|1985-10-22|1987-07-21|Progressive Machine Co., Inc.|Traversing mechanism control| DE3739693C2|1987-11-24|1996-02-29|Schlafhorst & Co W|Endless yarn traversing belt| FR2626642B1|1988-01-29|1993-03-05|Parrier Henri|DEVICE FOR DRIVING A WORKPIECE IN AN ALTERNATIVE TRANSLATION MOVEMENT| EP0605906B1|1993-01-08|1997-10-08|Agfa-Gevaert N.V.|Clamping device| CN112654229B|2020-12-22|2021-12-10|合肥欣奕华智能机器有限公司|Binding equipment and control method thereof|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 BG8152058A|BG33341A1|1981-05-13|1981-05-13|Apparatus for making of fiber parts| 相关专利
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