专利摘要:
The invention is directed to new catalysts consisting of a chromium compound and an organometal compound of an element of Group II or III of the periodic system on a carrier, the process for preparing the catalyst and its use in polymerizing 1-alkenes containing 2 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally admixed with at most 10 mole% of at least one other 1-alkene of 2 to 8 carbon atoms.
公开号:SU1233803A3
申请号:SU772482811
申请日:1977-05-24
公开日:1986-05-23
发明作者:Иоханнес Мария Аугустинус Ван Де Лемпут Ламбертус;Арнольдус Хенрикус Нойен Годефридус
申请人:Стамикарбон Б.В.З.(Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to the plastics industry and can be used to obtain polyethylene.
The purpose of the invention is to increase the catalyst activity.
Example 1 Preparation, catalyst,
419 mg of chromium acetylacetonate (il (1.2 mol) is suspended in dry low-boiling gasoline (boiling-out interval 65-85 ° C) in a one-liter flask equipped with a stirrer, reflux condenser and inlet tube. The suspension with stirring is heated to the boiling point of gasoline and 712 mg (3.59 mmol) of triisobut: nlalu: iini (CHIBA) is added to it in the feces. The resulting dark brownish-green solution contains only traces of solid materials.
After filtering, this solution is added dropwise to 60 g of Aeros1-sha suspension in 900 ml of dry gasoline. Before suspending, the aerosil is pre-dried, namely, it is heated for 16 hours at. In a short time, the solution becomes colorless, and its color changes to silica gel carrier. After this, silicon dioxide with precipitated chromium on it is separated from the solvent 5 by distillation of light gasoline, and the powder obtained after this is kept for 16 h under vacuum.



at 5 ° C) ° C. Thereafter, the port roadblock is watered in a stream of dry air at 900 ° C in a rotary kiln. Heating takes 1 hour, after which the powder is kept at 900 ° C for another 1 hour. Then the catalyst powder is cooled and suspended in gasoline, and the amount of gasoline is taken such that the suspension contains 5 g of supported catalyst per 100 ml of gasoline. As a result of the analysis of the calcined catalyst powder, it is found that it contains 0.12% by weight of chromium and 0.20% by weight of aluminum,
Polymerization of ethyl. 40 ml of catalysts suspension are added to 1500 ml of dry gasoline, placed in a 3.2 l autoclave with a stirrer. Then, 0.6 ml of 1 M solution of TIBA 3 gasoline is added to the reactor, after which the reactor is closed and the pressure in it is pressurized with ethylene feed containing 5% hydrogen. The autoclave is heated to 85 ° C. and its contents are polymerized for i h at a total pressure of A atm. The yield of polyethylene is 128 g, which corresponds to a catalyst activity of 1297 g of polyethylene per mmol of chromium atm. ethylene per hour Melt flow index (MFI) according to А5ТМД- 238 is equal to 0.33.
Examples 2-20. The process is carried out analogously to Example 1. The conditions and results of the process are given in tab.
Table continuation
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN APPLIED CATALYST CATALYST OF POLYMERIZATION OF ETHYLENE by the interaction of chromium acetylacetonate with aerosil, characterized in that, in order to increase the activity of the catalyst, chromium-dibutylmagnesium or triisobutylaluminium or triisobutylaluminium trisobutyl-5-acetammonium dibutyltin-5-dimethylacetamide has a molar ratio of 1.0 mg subsequent heat treatment of the product of interaction with aerosil in a stream of air at 600-900 C. _
FROM*
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES459019A1|1978-04-01|
CA1099249A|1981-04-14|
SE435517B|1984-10-01|
AT357757B|1980-07-25|
JPS608684B2|1985-03-05|
US4146695A|1979-03-27|
DE2723416C2|1988-06-09|
DE2723416A1|1977-12-15|
SE7706018L|1977-11-25|
BE854977A|1977-11-24|
JPS531277A|1978-01-09|
IT1079663B|1985-05-13|
NL171273C|1983-03-01|
ATA367677A|1979-12-15|
GB1575352A|1980-09-17|
FR2352837A1|1977-12-23|
FR2352837B1|1983-12-16|
JPS58160303A|1983-09-22|
NL7605535A|1977-11-28|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
NLAANVRAGE7605535,A|NL171273C|1976-05-24|1976-05-24|PROCESS FOR POLYMERIZING OLEFINS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING A CHROME OXIDE ON CARRIER CATALYST.|
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