• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A device for transferring cigarette pieces from a twin rod cigarette-making machine to a filter fitting machine, in which the cigarette pieces are transferred two at a time, one for each of the two rods from a horizontal output bed of the cigarette-making machine to the top of an input drum of the filter fitting machine the axis of which is parallel to the rods, by a plurality of take-up heads which move about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the rods, maintaining themselves parallel thereto and moving with a speed which is variable between a maximum at take-up from the bed and a minimum at release on the summit of the input drum.
    公开号:SU1199194A3
    申请号:SU823513535
    申请日:1982-11-22
    公开日:1985-12-15
    发明作者:Сераноли Энцо
    申请人:Г.Д.Сочиета Пер Ациони (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to the production of cigarettes, and more specifically to devices for dislodging cigarettes from a dispensing tray of a machine for their manufacture to a receiving bar of a machine for attaching a filter. The aim of the invention is to increase the productivity by making the liver able to pair cigarettes. FIG. I shows the proposed device, a general view; in fig. 2 the same cut. A device for moving cigarettes from the machine's entire tray to their production to the receiving drum of the machine after filter fixing is mounted in case 1 located between the exit end of the bed 2 cigarette machines with a pair of guides 3 and the drum 4 entrance of the machine 5 to fasten filters. The guides 5 are parallel channels made on the upper plane 6 for cigarette rods 7 and 8, which are pre-alternated to ready-to-cut 9 by means of the cutting machine Gne (shown). The drum 4 is fixed on the shaft 10, the axis of which is parallel to the direction of jupe 3, while forming the drum 4 is located at a level corresponding to the upper plane 6 of the bed 2. According to FIG. I drum 4 has a direction of rotation counterclockwise and has recesses 12 on the outer cylindrical surface 11, which are parallel to the axis of rotation and are evenly distributed. The recesses 12 are designed to receive, hold and transfer the segments 9 to the recesses 3 of the next drum of the machine 5 by fastening the filters. In the case 1 of the device for moving cigarettes, a central shaft 14 is attached to the caliper (not shown, vertically and facing the free end down. The latter is fixed to the central gear wheel 15. The shaft I4 is mounted in bearings 16 and 17. The body 1 is the carrier and in conjunction with gear wheel 15 and associated gears, the satellite litamt 18 forms planetary gears). 94 The housing 1 comprises flat lower and upper walls 19 and 20. On its outer cylindrical surface 21, there is a gear ring 22 which engages with a gear wheel 23 fixed to the drive shaft 24. In the lower wall 19 there is an axial hole 25, the inner surface which rotates on the outer surface of the shaft 14. Similarly, the upper wall 20 also has an axial bore 26 coaxially with the bore 25 and enclosing the shaft 14 so that rotation is ensured. Each shchestren - satellite 18 is formed on the lower part of the cylindrical roller 27, rotating in the inner surface of the corresponding. bore 28, formed in the upper wall 19 and whose axis is parallel to the axis of the hole 25, and coaxially supported on the housing 1 by means of an intermediate plug 29. The latter consists of two levers 30 and 31 parallel to each other and extending from the opposite ends of the pin 32, Pin 32 is located radially in the housing 1 and has the ability to rotate in the hole 33 formed in the side wall of the housing I. The levers 30 and 31, with their free ends, rest rotatably on the pins 34 and 35, which are coaxial with each other and radially arranged with respect to the side wall of the housing 1, which, on the front ends, respectively, of the pads 36 and 37, are sliding, connected to an annular groove 38 formed on the outer surface of the corresponding roller 27 on the corresponding planetary gear 18. On the other end facing the outer hoi, the side surface of the shaft 14, the pin 35 carries a cam guide means consisting of an izrolika 39 located in an annular groove 40 formed on the outer surface of the increasing central part 41 of the shaft 14, together with the groove 40 of the shaft chkovy mechanism. The guide surface 42 of the groove 40 includes smoothly mated depressions 43 and lifts 44. Each roller 27 forms a crank of a crank mechanism 45, the crank pin of which is formed by a shaft 46. The axis of the shaft A6 is parallel to the axis of the shaft 14. The shaft 46 is rotatably mounted in the hole 47, formed in the roller 27 parallel to its axis, but eccentric.
    At the upper end of the shaft 46 a small gear is fixed. The wheel 48 engages with the internal teeth of the corresponding ring gear 49 fixed in the upper wall 20 in a position coaxial with the corresponding roller 27 "rigidly connected to the housing 1. Each shaft 46 moves coaxially via a pipe 50, the upper end of which is intended to be connected to a pneumatic system (not shown), and the lower end of the bottom part of two recesses 51.
    The bottom surface of the gripping head 52 is rigidly connected to the lower end of the shaft 46 protruding below the housing 1 and perpendicular to the axis of the shaft 14. The notches 51 formed on it are parallel to each other and are similar to the notches 12, and the distance between the notches of each of these pairs grooves the same.
    In the specific example described, the gear ratio between the central gear wheel 15 and each satellite gear 18 is two and the gear ratio between the ring gear 49 and the corresponding small gear wheel 48 is three to two. As a result of this transfer ratio, each
    1991944
    the head 32 is displaced relative to the axis of the shaft 14 in such a manner that it remains parallel to itself, i.e. without changing the orientation of the grooves 51.
    The proposed device works as follows.
    By rotating the housing 1 around. shaft 14 each gripping head 52 O is moved in the vertical direction by a cam mechanism formed by a roller
    39 and groove 40.
    Practically, the path of the gripping heads 52 extends from the lifting position above the exit end of the bed 2 and to the lowering position on the upper part of the drum 4. In this case, this path corresponds to the rotation 20 of the body 1 by 90. When the gripping head 52 is in the position under: oem, the corresponding roller 39 contacts the depression 43, the groove
    40 captures lowering gripping
    25 heads over bed 2 until technical support, until it seizes with a recess 51 a pair of 9 cigarette pieces, holding them by suction,
    30 With further movement of the roller 39 through the groove 40, the gripping head 52 rises and then lowers again, but already above the drum 4 and the segments 9 cigarettes fall into the notches
    from 12. The speed of movement of the gripping heads 52 can be adjusted by changing the parameters of the planetary gear mechanism.
    FIG. 1 5 And KSJ
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
    1. A DEVICE FOR MOVING THE CIGARETTES FROM THE ISSUED TRAY OF THE MACHINE FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE TO THE RECEIVING DRUM OF THE MACHINE FOR FIXING THE FILTER, containing pneumatic grips, mounted on cranks and having grooves for cigarettes, and an axial gear with an axial surface with an axial plane gear tray, driven by a carrier, on which gear satellites are installed at the same distance from the axis of rotation, each of which is connected to the crank and engages with the center an axial wheel located coaxially with the carrier, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity by providing the possibility of pairwise movement of cigarettes, a cylindrical cam is coaxially mounted on the carrier axis, and each satellite gear is mounted for movement along its axis and is equipped with a link that comes in contact with the working the surface of the cylindrical cam, with each pneumatic capture is equipped with an additional groove for a cigarette, parallel to the existing groove.
    [2]
    2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that each pneumatic capture is mounted on the end of the crank axis, and the corresponding satellite gear is eccentrically mounted on it with the possibility of rotation, while at the opposite end of the crank axis the gear is engaged, which is in internal engagement with the gear wheel mounted on the carrier.
    SU, 1199194
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1199194A3|1985-12-15|Device for moving cigarettes from cigarette-making machine delivery tray to receiving drum on fixing filter
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    GB2147281A|1985-05-09|A method of and an apparatus for orienting a plurality of articles
    US2118015A|1938-05-17|Indexing station type machine
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    SU545443A1|1977-02-05|Multi-position machine for assembling body parts with parts such as bearings and covers
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    SU789183A1|1980-12-23|Automatic machine for stamping cylindrical parts
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    SU1106859A1|1984-08-07|Device for shaking out yarn skeins
    SU1242024A1|1986-07-07|Method of diagnosis of alcoholism
    SU704731A1|1979-12-25|Multiple machine for machining the ends of workpieces
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    BR8206768A|1983-10-04|
    GB2110065A|1983-06-15|
    CS232742B2|1985-02-14|
    FR2516901B1|1986-08-22|
    JPS58170468A|1983-10-07|
    CH651183A5|1985-09-13|
    IT1172096B|1987-06-18|
    DD204843A5|1983-12-14|
    JPH0414954B2|1992-03-16|
    FR2516901A1|1983-05-27|
    DE3240555A1|1983-06-09|
    PL239163A1|1983-07-18|
    US4645063A|1987-02-24|
    ES8308685A1|1983-10-01|
    ES517607A0|1983-10-01|
    IN158538B|1986-12-06|
    CA1190829A|1985-07-23|
    DE3240555C2|1993-09-30|
    IT8149764D0|1981-11-24|
    GB2110065B|1985-02-27|
    引用文献:
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    IT49764/81A|IT1172096B|1981-11-24|1981-11-24|DEVICE FOR THE CONVEYING OF CIGARETTES SPEZES A DOUBLE EACO CIGARETTE PACKAGING MACHINE TO A FILTER FEEDER MACHINE|
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