![]() Wind motor for water and land vehicles as well as for stationary material-working machinery and elec
专利摘要:
1. Wind turbine for water and land transport vehicles, as well as stationary WORKING MACHINES AND ELECTROGENETERS, containing a shaft with fixed blades connected to it, kinematically connected with a water propeller or power transfer device, a pattern, a pattern, a pattern, a shred pattern, a snooper pattern, a shred pattern, a sno- der, a shp, a kinematically connected with a water rowing propeller or a device for power transmission, a simple pattern. With a power swing, the blades are connected to the shaft through a hemisphere of sheet material or plastic. IL,, tOv tPus.j 公开号:SU1176851A3 申请号:SU823450271 申请日:1982-06-10 公开日:1985-08-30 发明作者:Йест Бернхард 申请人:Joest Bernhard; IPC主号:
专利说明:
2, a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that each blade consists of an internal and the outer parts joined by a hinge, the inner part being rigidly fastened to the shaft by means of a hemisphere, and the outer part is connected to the shaft by means of a spring. 3, Wind turbine according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it has a mechanism for rotating the blades, comprising rocker arms, cable drafts and sleeve, slidably slidable over the shaft and provided with compression and tension springs. 4, Wind turbine on the PP. 1-3, characterized in that the blades are made of sheet aluminum alloy or plastic. 5. Wind turbine on PP. 3 and 4, characterized in that the blades are made in the form of a frame consisting of elastic tubes made of aluminum alloy or plastic, on which a plastic or plastic sheeting is installed. 6. The wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that the skin is installed on the frame by means of detachable rings with the possibility of sliding along the tubes by means of cables attached to the rings mounted on the rollers. 7. Wind turbine on PP. 5 and 6, {characterized in that the frame is attached to the shaft by means of a sleeve and yokes installed on it, in which the tubes of the frame are inserted. The invention relates to wind power and can be used as a drive in vehicles and in stationary installations. The aim of the invention is to increase the power of a wind turbine. FIG. 1 shows a vehicle with a wind turbine mounted on it, a general view, in FIG. 2 - kinematic wind turbine shaft with a propeller; in fig. 3 is a hinge joint of the inner and outer parts of the blade; in FIG. 4 mechanism for turning the blades; in fig. 5 - the execution of the blades in the form of a frame; in fig. 6 - fastening the frame to the shaft. I Wind turbine contains shaft 1 s blades 2 rigidly connected to it, kinematically connected with a water propeller 3 or with a device for power transmission, blades 2 connected to the shaft 1 by means of a hemisphere 4 of sheet material or plastic. Each blade 2 consists of the inner part 5 and the outer part 6, articulated by the hinge 7, and the inner part 5 is rigidly fastened to the shaft 1 by means of hemispheres 4, and the outer part 6 is connected to the shaft 1 by means of a spring 8. The wind turbine has a mechanism for rotating the blades 2, comprising rocker arms 9, cable drafts 10 and sleeve 11, which is made slidable over shaft 1 and provided with compression and extension springs 12. Blades 2 can be performed made of sheet aluminum alloy or plastic, and also in the form of a frame consisting of elastic tubes 13 made of aluminum alloy or plastic, on which the material is installed or plastic film lining. The skin is installed on the frame by means of split rings with the possibility of sliding along the tubes 13 by means of attached to the rings cables installed on rollers. The frame is attached to the shaft 1 by means of, the sleeve 14 and the yoke 15 installed on it, into which the frame tubes are inserted. Wind turbine works as follows. Under the action of the wind, the wind wheel comes into rotation and through the shaft 1 causes the propeller 3 to rotate or device for transmission of potential Under heavy loads, the outer part 6 of the blades 2 deflects in the wind, thereby reducing the frontal pressure on the wind turbine and the torque developed by it. The rotation mechanism of the blades 2 allows you to adjust the position of the outer parts 6 blades by moving the cable. The hemisphere 4 connecting the blades 2 to the shaft 1 directs the flow of air from the center of the blades 2 to their peripheral parts, which increases the power of the wind turbine. FIG. 2 (fus.Z 12 W ten FIG L y iJ /. f / Y 6
权利要求:
Claims (7) [1] 1. A WIND ENGINE FOR WATER AND LAND VEHICLES, AS WELL AS STATIONARY WORKING MACHINES AND POWER GENERATORS, comprising a shaft with blades rigidly connected to it, kinematically connected with a water propeller or with devices for transmitting power, characterized in that, with the aim of increasing power, the blades are connected to the shaft by a hemisphere of sheet material or plastic. SU < and and 76851> [2] 2. Wind turbine according to π. 1, characterized in that each blade consists of an inner and an outer part articulated by a hinge, the inner part being rigidly fixed to the shaft by means of a hemisphere, and the outer part is connected to the shaft by means of a spring. [3] 3. The wind turbine according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it has a blade rotation mechanism comprising rocker arms, cable rods and a sleeve made with the possibility of sliding along the shaft and equipped with compression and tension springs. I [4] 4. Wind turbine according to paragraphs. 1-3, with the fact that the blades are made of sheet aluminum alloy or plastic. [5] 5. Wind turbine according to paragraphs. 3 and 4, characterized in that the blades are made in the form of a frame, consisting of elastic tubes made of aluminum alloy or plastic, on which a cloth or film plastic sheathing is installed. [6] 6. The wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing is mounted on the frame using split rings with the possibility of sliding along the tubes by means of cables attached to the rings mounted on rollers. [7] 7. Wind turbine according to paragraphs. 5 and 6, characterized in that the frame is attached to the shaft by means of a sleeve and yokes mounted on it, into which tubes of the frame are inserted.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1176851A3|1985-08-30|Wind motor for water and land vehicles as well as for stationary material-working machinery and electric generators US4474529A|1984-10-02|Windmill RU2006105189A|2007-09-27|POWER PLANT, GENERATOR AND PROPELLER ELEMENT FOR RECEIVING ENERGY USING WATER FLOW CA2248852A1|1997-09-18|Magnus effect horizontal axis wind turbine EP1331390A2|2003-07-30|Vertical axis wind turbine JP2009520143A|2009-05-21|Underwater power generation system CN104481782A|2015-04-01|Gear transmission based underwater vehicle vertical shaft current power generation device FR2437980A1|1980-04-30|PROPELLER GROUP FOR SHIP SU1182195A1|1985-09-30|Wind plant SU1636592A1|1991-03-23|Free-flow hydraulic motor RU2219369C2|2003-12-20|Air flow energy converter CA1083666A|1980-08-12|Rim-type hydroelectric machine BE1002480A7|1991-02-26|Wind turbine with vertical axis with contra-rotating dual rotor and withvariable geometry JPH07111169B2|1995-11-29|Hydroelectric generator CN210977740U|2020-07-10|Water gravity synchronous gear power generator set RU2061903C1|1996-06-10|Wind motor SU992799A1|1983-01-30|Turntable-type wind driven engine RU2179261C2|2002-02-10|Windmill-electric generating plant SU1457A1|1924-09-15|Wind power generator GB648794A|1951-01-10|An improved device for traversing the surface of water CN212981483U|2021-04-16|Transmission system for hub assembly line CN210141184U|2020-03-13|Wind energy converter for wind-driven hydroelectric power generation equipment SU14979A1|1930-04-30|Wind engine SU1164457A1|1985-06-30|Wind wheel RU1798251C|1993-02-28|Watercraft rotary propulsion device
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT16831T|1985-12-15| EP0051194A1|1982-05-12| US4522600A|1985-06-11| JPS57501642A|1982-09-09| DE3039387A1|1982-06-03| DE3173147D1|1986-01-16| EP0051194B1|1985-12-04| WO1982001398A1|1982-04-29|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 RU2733570C1|2019-04-22|2020-10-05|Валентин Петрович Казанцев|Rotor of wind-driven power plant|US775971A|1904-11-29|Herman Helmeke|Boat-propeller.| GB189513264A|1895-07-09|1896-03-07|Thomas George Tagg|An Improved Combined Rudder and Skeg for Launches or like Craft.| GB189618747A|1896-08-25|1897-07-24|Carl Evald Toerner|Improved Vessel for Running in Water and on Ice, and Methods of Propelling and Steering the same.| FR416935A|1910-04-08|1910-11-02|Federico Bauder|Improvements to wind engines and ship propulsion using wind power| US1181988A|1912-10-21|1916-05-09|Edward N Breitung|Ship.| US1226699A|1916-04-04|1917-05-22|Frederick L Saunders|Boat.| US1471870A|1922-03-04|1923-10-23|Tust Gustav|Ship-propelling device| US1417000A|1922-03-09|1922-05-23|Vogt Henric Christian|Windmill| GB203605A|1922-12-22|1923-09-13|Gustav Tust|Improvements relating to wind-motor driving arrangements for ships' screw propellers and actuating arrangements for ships' rudders| US2510336A|1946-01-26|1950-06-06|James P Donahue|Toy pin wheel| DE804090C|1949-02-13|1951-04-16|Paul Duemmel|Wind power engine| DE807366C|1949-10-28|1951-06-28|Dietrich Schatz|Wind drive for watercraft by means of a wind engine| US2677344A|1952-11-19|1954-05-04|Robert J Annis|Wind driven propeller for boats| GB993117A|1960-06-10|1965-05-26|Wladyslaw Zalewski|Improvements in and relating to marine craft| US3377976A|1966-05-27|1968-04-16|Gustine Kenneth Lamar|Propelling attachment for a boat| DE1581072A1|1967-10-04|1970-04-02|Leander De Titanu|Windboat| GB1338463A|1972-08-21|1973-11-21|Potter F N|Wind-propelled watercraft| JPS5042593A|1973-08-23|1975-04-17| FR2345599A1|1976-02-09|1977-10-21|Pechmeja Gustave|Battery charger for electrically driven boat or car - has air driven turbine which drives dynamo connected to battery| US4016823A|1976-05-21|1977-04-12|Davis Robert S|Retractable sailboat mast| DE2642570A1|1976-09-22|1978-03-23|Johann Georg Dr Med Schnitzer|WIND POWER MACHINE WITH A WIND WHEEL| JPS5427195A|1977-08-03|1979-03-01|Aruba Anri|Marine propulsion device utilizing wind force|DE3234170C2|1981-10-26|1985-04-11|Öko-Energie AG, Zürich|Wind power plant with at least one wing that can be rotated about an axis of rotation| CA1266005A|1984-02-07|1990-02-20|Louis Obidniak|Wind turbine "runner" impulse type| FR2607557B1|1986-12-01|1990-05-04|Legallic Michel|DEVICE OPERATING MOBILES BY WIND ENERGY| US4832571A|1987-12-23|1989-05-23|Carrol Frank L|Flexible tethered wind turbine| FR2632686B1|1988-06-14|1993-07-16|Thomson Brandt Armements| FR2633982B1|1988-07-06|1994-05-20|Grenouillet Georges|ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE BY AUTOMATIC WIND TURBINE MOUNTED DIRECTLY ON A VEHICLE| US5076185A|1989-12-18|1991-12-31|Tarng Min M|Tangs cycleboard| NL1006496C2|1997-07-07|1999-01-08|Lagerwey Windturbine B V|Windmill island.| US8197179B2|2001-06-14|2012-06-12|Douglas Spriggs Selsam|Stationary co-axial multi-rotor wind turbine supported by continuous central driveshaft| US6616402B2|2001-06-14|2003-09-09|Douglas Spriggs Selsam|Serpentine wind turbine| US6692230B2|2001-06-14|2004-02-17|Douglas Spriggs Selsam|Balanced, high output, rapid rotation wind turbine | US6497593B1|2001-08-10|2002-12-24|Peter M. Willis|Wind-powered vehicle| US7241105B1|2002-06-07|2007-07-10|Vanderhye Robert A|Watercraft with vertically collapsible vertical axis wind turbine and propeller flexible drive shaft| US7775843B1|2002-06-07|2010-08-17|Vanderhye Robert A|Wind turbine boats, watercraft drives, and wind turbine enhancements| US6902447B1|2004-04-29|2005-06-07|Grover C. Pittman|Rotary wind-powered propulsion system for boats| US8038490B1|2004-07-30|2011-10-18|Robert A. Vanderhye|Wind powered boat| IL165233A|2004-11-16|2013-06-27|Israel Hirshberg|Energy conversion device| US20060207808A1|2005-01-24|2006-09-21|Durlach David M|Counterintuitive Physics Demonstration Mechanism| JP5632188B2|2010-04-21|2014-11-26|株式会社ベルシオン|Automatic vehicle| US8747070B2|2010-07-13|2014-06-10|Greg E Blonder|Spinning horizontal axis wind turbine| EP2742236B1|2011-08-12|2016-11-09|Holley, Norman|Generation of renewable energy from mass airflow in undergroud tunnels| US20140363301A1|2013-06-10|2014-12-11|John Mason Smith|Bell Turbine| KR101792251B1|2014-11-26|2017-12-01|선상규|Spiral blade with a wind guide|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE19803039387|DE3039387A1|1980-10-18|1980-10-18|WIND DRIVE FOR VEHICLES AND STATIONARY MACHINES OF ANY KIND| 相关专利
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