• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1. DOSING DEVICE FOR COLOR APPARATUS, PREVIOUSLY OFFSET ARTICLE MACHINES, containing a colorful reservoir with a funnel-shaped cross-section, having movable baffles arranged across the entire width, characterized by the fact that between the colorful reservoir and the first width of the movable blenders, which are placed between the colorful reservoir and the first width of the cross section, with a colorful reservoir, with a funnel cross-section at least one row of metering chambers 12, and the ink tank 1 is completely or partially closed on the side of the metering roller 2. one
    公开号:SU1142306A1
    申请号:SU817771639
    申请日:1981-02-05
    公开日:1985-02-28
    发明作者:Регина Веге
    申请人:Феб Полиграф Друкмашиненверк Лейпциг (Инопредприятие)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that between the ink tank 1 and the metering roller 2 there is a large number of 2 segmented gate valves 4 lying on the metering roller, one of the walls of the ink tank 23 with a flexible knife 8 fixed on its lower end adjacent to the dosing roller 2.
    3. The device according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, characterized in that each gate 4 interacts with at least one dosing chamber 12 located in the metering roller 2, and a piston-shaped pin 14 with a drive, preferably cam-cam, located in each metering chamber 12.
    4. Device on PP. 1-3, characterized in that each dye zone 13 corresponds to several dosing chambers 12 having different diameters, and as many gates 4.
    5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that in the dosing roller 2, preferably two opposite rows of dosing chambers 12, 27 are located.
    The invention relates to a dosing device for an inking apparatus, especially on offset printing machines, which in order to adjust the desired thickness of the ink layer dyes the ink according to a given value of m.
    In most of the known inking devices, wedge-shaped or knife-based paint tanks are used, in which the thickness adjustment of the ink layer occurs by moving a solid ink knife with respect to the surface of the ductor.
    The colorful knife is pressed to the dicor with screws of colorful zones. In principle, it is possible to adjust the individual zones in different ways so that a different profile corresponding to the customized edition can be obtained across the entire width of the inking apparatus.
    However, the result of the mutual influence of the colorful zones as a result of the elasticity of the colorful knife is that the movement of the colorful zone affects one or several adjacent or also remote colorful zones without changing the setting of the colorful zones there. In order to obtain a precisely adjustable inking profile, paint supply devices were found, in which the dosage and removal of paint are controlled by cherc pumps (Swiss Patent No. 392565, class 15 d, 34/04, March 17, 61).
    With the help of a plurality of pumps dispersed next to each other distributed across the width of the ink, the ink is applied to the roll roller. With relatively high costs, a very accurate dosage of paint supply to individual paint spray nozzles corresponding to the paint zones is achieved. However, the implementation of a short-term change of the edge, including the cleaning of all colorful pumps, pipelines, nozzles and l-, d., Despite all the improvements of these devices, is not solvable, not considering the high cost of an individual drive for each individual zone, as soon as these devices are attached the value of the controllability of the flow rate of each nozzle to establish a variable ink profile. For this reason, pumping, spraying, brushing and centrifugal pumping devices are not widely used.
    Therefore, the colorful devices with a wedge-shaped or knife-like colorful reservoir were especially improved, their shortcomings were revealed and significantly reduced. This improvement in dosage was achieved, on the one hand, by means of measures for faster reaction.
    0 dyeing apparatus with a change in dosage (German application No. 2553177, cl. B 41 F 31/00, 08.19.76).
    On the other hand, solid colorful knives were independently equipped with each other.
    5 from each other acting pieces of a colorful knife, for example, with the help of partial slits (Swiss Patent No. 561119, class B 41 F 31/04, 21.12.73) Knives for paint dosing are also known, consisting of gates of separate parts (patent US No. 1275348, CL 101-363, August 13, 188, and US Patent No. 1574474, CL 101-365, 02.23.26. These gates (US Patent No. 3978788, CL 101-363, 07.09.76) are placed
    Near a friend across the entire width of the ink tank in such a way that, in general, they form a solid ink knife, but can be moved separately, i.e., in the ink zones without any random effect on each other. To change its position with respect to the ductor, each gate is connected to an electric motor, which, through its corresponding gear and eccentric, acts on the gate. The disadvantage of this colorful knife design is that all inaccuracies in adjusting the gates immediately and significantly affect the prescribed dosage of paint in the form of a deviation. Even with a significant reduction in the number of revolutions of the engine relative to the movement of the eccentric, you can only approximately adjust the planned or calculated paintball, spruce. In addition to this, fixing an extremely accurate installation of the colorful slit requires relatively high costs of adjustment, registration of its size and search, and this is only up to a certain limit of accuracy. It is known the use of colorful tanks with a funnel-shaped cross section instead of wedge-shaped colorful tanks. With this known cross sectional shape of the ink reservoir, at least one of both longitudinal walls is designed as a solid dosing knife (U.S. Pat. No. 3,730089, cl. 101-363, Ol.05.73). The purpose of the invention is to create a dosing device for an inking apparatus, whose inking profile can be adjusted according to predetermined values. The invention is based on the task of creating a dosing device for the dyeing apparatus, refusing continuous and sensitive adjustment of the height of the inking gap between the inking knife and the ductor roller to the inking zone, where accurate, extremely predetermined dosing of dye in the range is made across the entire width of the inking tank. a wide range of adjustments, the executive bodies of which can be installed within precise end points to improve remote controllability provisions. Mutual zonal influence should be eliminated, and each of the specified colorful profiles should be reproducible. Also, when using the remote control, manual correction must be provided at any time. To this end, a dosing roller is provided between the inking tank and the first roller of the inking apparatus, equipped with at least one row of metering chambers, and the inking tank can be completely or partially closed on the side of the metering roller. At the same time, the paint reservoir on the side of the metering roller must be fully or partially closed with the help of a large number of segmented gate valves adjacent to the metering roller. Moreover, one of the walls of the colorful reservoir with a flexible knife fixed on its lower end is adjacent to the dosing roller. Each gate interacts with at least one of the dosing chambers located in the dosing roller, and a piston-shaped pin with a cam or similar control is installed in each of the dosing chambers. Each dye zone corresponds to several dosing chambers with different diameters and as many with different width gates. Preferably, two dispensing chambers arranged opposite each other can also be placed in the metering roller. The advantage of the invention is that the dosage of paint is made by means of gates or pushers moving only in clear end positions. Since several slides of different widths or several dosing chambers having different diameters can be applied to each colorful zone, extremely precise dosing can be achieved. For example, in the colorful zone with three different dosing chambers, only the smallest one can be used, while both of the other dosing chambers are closed with the corresponding valves and pushers. You can also use only the medium or only the largest dosing chamber and also all the executable combinations up to the use of all the dosing chambers of the colorful zone. Further dosing possibilities result from the possibility of rotating the dosing roller at different speeds. In addition, it is also directly possible to set the dosing roller in motion, for example, by means of a Maltese cross mechanism so that the transfer of paint to the dosing chambers is carried out with a brief stopping of the dosing BajiHKa. The drawings show two examples of the drying of the invention. FIG. 1 shows a dosing device for an inking apparatus with a colorful reservoir closed on the side of the dosing roller, a partial section; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 - colorful reservoir, open from the dosing roller; in fig. 4 shows a section BB in FIG. one; in fig. 5 - drive located in the dosing chambers of piston-shaped pins; in fig. 6 is a sectional view BB in FIG. five; in fig. 7- dosing device, but with two rows of dosing chambers located opposite each other. The ink reservoir 1 is located above the preferably continuously moving dosing roller 2, which is connected to the other conventional rolls and the like rollers of the ink apparatus through the roller of the ink apparatus 3. Between the colorful reservoir 1 and the dosing roller 2, across the entire width of the inking apparatus, close to each other are the tongs 4, which (FIG. 4) may have different widths. Each gate 4 corresponds to the installation device. This may be a magnet b acting through a double lever 5 or also an electronically controlled bar for stops or the like. The condition is only that each pin 4 moves either up to the stop 7 to one or its front end to another position before the flexible knife 8. The colorful reservoir is supported on one side by the flexible knife 8 on the dosing roller 2, while on the other side it adjoins the shelf 9 to the sliders 4. For the straightline guiding of the tweezers 4 in the shelf 9 (Fig. 4), guide grooves 10 can be provided in which the guide ribs 11 of the tweezers 4 slide. The dosing roller 2 is equipped with a large number of dosing chambers 12 having different dia tr. Each of the colorful zones 13 (see Fig. 2) is equipped with several different dosing chambers 12 and also preferably with different width gates 4. Each of the dosing chambers 12 is equipped with a pin 14 mounted on a common marzan 15. This marzan 15 is issued on one side of the colorful of the apparatus through the wall of the machine 16 (Fig. 6) and on this side, through the axes 17, supports two contact rollers 18 rolling inside the cam 19 fixed on the wall of the machine 16 and thus controlling the movement process of the marzan 15 and thus also the pins 14. The dosage of paint is as follows. From the ink tank 1, the ink enters all the dosing chambers 12, the gates 4 of which occupy the position shown in FIG. 3 position. Changing the position of the gates 4 is possible in principle manually or also according to a given program, and both possibilities can also be provided on the same object. Since several dosing chambers 12 accept different volumes for one colorful zone 13, depending on the number of selected diameters of the dosing chambers used, controllability can be achieved in permissible small steps from zero to the required maximum. The cam 19 is preferably designed in such a way that, under its influence, the pins 14 in the area of the gates 4 are drawn inward, so that all the dosing chambers 12 not closed by the gates 4 receive paint. Upon further rotation of the metering roller 2 by means of the flexible knife 8, it is achieved that the paint does not catch around the circumference of the metering roller 2, with the exception of the metering chambers 12. When reaching the point of contact on the roller side of the inking unit 3, the pins 14 are moved by the cam 19 to the outside in the manner described, so that the paint is transferred to the roller of the inking unit 3. Shortly after the point of contact of the metering roller 2 to the roller of the inking unit 3, a doctor blade can be provided final paint removal. It turned out to be expedient to move the pins 14 in such a way that in the dosing chambers 12, after their contact with the roller of the dyeing apparatus 3, the residual amount of paint remains. The invented design of the inking device also makes it possible to provide in the dosing roller still, for example, a second row of dosing chambers 12 with pins 14 corresponding to the pins, as shown in FIG. 7. Recognized as an invention according to the results of the examination carried out by the Office for the Invention of the German Democratic Republic.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    1. DOSING DEVICE FOR A COLORING APPARATUS, PREFERREDLY OFFSET PRINTING MACHINES, containing a colorful tank with a funnel-shaped cross-section, movable gates arranged along the entire width, characterized in that a color roller 3 is provided between the colorful tank 1 and the first roller of the paint roll 3, at least one row of metering chambers 12, and the ink tank 1 on the side of metering roller 2 is fully or partially closed.
    [2]
    2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that between the ink tank 1 and the metering roller 2 there are a large number of segmented gates 4 lying on the metering roller 2, and one of the walls of the ink tank 23 with a flexible knife 8 fixed at its lower end adjoins the metering roller 2.
    [3]
    3. The device according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, characterized in that each gate 4 interacts with at least one metering chamber 12 located in the metering roller 2, and in each metering chamber 12 there is a piston-shaped pin 14 with an actuator, mainly cam.
    [4]
    4. The device according to paragraphs. 1-3, characterized in that each colorful zone 13 corresponds to several metering chambers 12 and having different diameters. the same number of gates 4.
    [5]
    5. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that preferably two opposite rows of metering chambers 12, 27 are arranged in the metering roller 2.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1142306A1|1985-02-28|Metering device for ink feed system,mainly of offset presses
    DE1652402B2|1975-04-24|Device for coating a moving material web with a liquid
    US5025722A|1991-06-25|Adjustable spray dampening system
    DE2951651C2|1983-10-20|Device for the metered application of paint by means of paint nozzles supplied by pumps onto the paint application rollers of an inking unit
    DE19514723C2|2001-10-11|Dyeing machine for textile threads
    DE4035476A1|1992-05-14|EXTRUDER-CALANDER COMBINATION
    EP0518083B1|1995-01-04|Brush dampening device in a rotary printing machine
    US4369640A|1983-01-25|Apparatus for obtaining uniform solid colors or variegated patterns in fabrics
    DE2222389A1|1972-11-23|Device for treating a moving web
    DE2943088A1|1981-05-14|Dough working and dosing machine - where oil is fed onto lumps of dough, which are then worked and baked for mass prodn. of bread rolls
    US6314771B1|2001-11-13|Device for applying a patterning agent to a line
    US6230744B1|2001-05-15|Valve arrangement and valve for the same
    GB2196065A|1988-04-20|Measuring and filling apparatus
    DE4323933A1|1995-01-19|Method and device for adjusting the temperature of an ink in the inking unit of a printing press
    US3712264A|1973-01-23|Rotating paste depositer
    EP3194170B1|2019-07-31|Setting and/or changing a profile in the fountain solution supply of a printing unit
    US4297793A|1981-11-03|Apparatus for supplying materials to belt type continuous vacuum dryer
    CN108239831A|2018-07-03|Anilox roll pretreating device
    DE1943130B2|1973-04-19|DEVICE ON AN INKING UNIT OF AN OFFSET PRINTING MACHINE FOR ADJUSTING THE INK METER
    SU1037965A1|1983-08-30|Roller machine for applying paint coating
    DE2508405A1|1976-09-09|Automatic dough dividing/kneading machine - with oil wiping station to prevent dough/piston crown sticking
    CH646342A5|1984-11-30|Apparatus for feeding materials to a conveyor belt arranged below it
    DE734352C|1943-04-17|Inking device in rotary printing presses with an ink distribution cylinder to which the ink is supplied by a series of piston pumps
    JPH05278202A|1993-10-26|Improvement of ink supply in printing machine or in relation thereto
    DE7042195U|1971-02-18|Device for regulating the amount of ink on rotary printing machines
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DD156050A3|1982-07-28|
    US4392426A|1983-07-12|
    SE8102368L|1981-10-16|
    GB2073669A|1981-10-21|
    GB2073669B|1984-01-18|
    FR2480187A1|1981-10-16|
    DE3111195A1|1982-02-18|
    FR2480187B1|1987-04-17|
    US4467721A|1984-08-28|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US512562A|1894-01-09|Ink-fountain |
    US913189A|1908-01-13|1909-02-23|Frank A Bary|Self-inking proof-roller.|
    DE414325C|1922-10-19|1925-05-28|Lindian Jacob Swaim|Inking unit for plate printing machines|
    US2137590A|1937-10-14|1938-11-22|Thomas G Riordan|Color fountain for printing presses|
    FR869690A|1941-02-01|1942-02-11|Improvements to devices for the color refill of cylinders of printing machines for fabrics, papers and the like|
    US2762301A|1951-04-13|1956-09-11|Cornell Torger Ronald|Mechanism for feeding and distributing inks and other fluids|
    DE1130400B|1956-06-26|1962-05-30|Richard Kurt Smejda|Multi-color Einfaerbegeraet|
    US2887044A|1956-06-26|1959-05-19|Richard K Smejda|Multicolor inking and application device|
    US2945437A|1958-05-05|1960-07-19|Miehle Goss Dexter Inc|Seal-off arrangement for undershot ink fountain|
    DE1133737B|1960-05-11|1962-07-26|Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag|Inking unit for multi-color rotary printing machines|
    US3730089A|1971-06-16|1973-05-01|Itek Corp|Ink monitoring apparatus|
    US4158333A|1978-05-01|1979-06-19|Anpa Research Institute|Inking baffle for rotary newspaper presses|DE3128324C2|1981-07-17|1985-02-14|Mathias 4815 Schloss Holte Mitter|Rotating cylinder stencil for printing and dyeing flat goods or webs of goods|
    EP0149599A1|1983-07-20|1985-07-31|Topwiko Produktion A/S|Inking device|
    CA1282280C|1987-12-07|1991-04-02|Robert Bowden|Prewipe device|
    DE4241809A1|1992-12-11|1994-06-16|Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag|Ink dispenser with compressed-air supply for offset printing machines - has pairs of sliders ranged along length of inking roller and positioned by motors for selective distribution of ink to regions|
    FR2726220B1|1994-10-31|1997-01-17|Heidelberg Harris Sa|INKING DEVICE FOR A PRINTING ROTARY|
    JP3426251B2|1996-09-30|2003-07-14|アクセルグラフィクスシステムインコーポレイテッド|Method and apparatus for maintaining the ink level of an ink supply in a printing press|
    DE102009037332A1|2009-08-14|2011-02-17|Zyrus Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Patente I Kg|Rotary screen printing apparatus and method|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DD80220444A|DD156050A3|1980-04-15|1980-04-15|DOSING DEVICE FOR A PAINTWORK, ESPECIALLY FOR OFFSET PRINTING MACHINES|
    [返回顶部]