![]() Device for folding synthetic sheathing
专利摘要:
1. A DEVICE FOR FOLDING A SYNTHETIC SHELL mainly for sausage machines, including a tubular mandrel mounted in a support, as well as a set of mandrels of rollers mounted on a support mounted on shafts, the axes of which are located in a plane transverse to the axis of the mandrel, characterized in that In order to improve the quality of folding by forming a uniform uniform spiral fold and eliminate the rupture of the shell during folding, it is equipped with a mechanism for rotating the rollers around the axis of the mandrel, including The driving gears, the rollers are interconnected by means of the latter and are equipped with blades, the edges of each of which are made with a notch as part of a circle corresponding to the outer circumference of the mandrel, while the blades have a width that ensures the overlapping of the notches at the outer circumference of the latter. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism for rotating the rollers contains a worm and a worm gear, the latter being rotatably mounted with the rollers around the mandrel and side of the screw. CO 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of each blade exceeds the radius of the mandrel, and the ratio of the distance between the bases of the blades and the width of the latter is 3: 1. 4. The device according to Claim 1, stating that the ends of the recesses of the blades are rounded. 5. The device according to claim 1, about tl iO5 is so that the blades are made of elastic material. 05 公开号:SU1111676A3 申请号:SU803002155 申请日:1980-11-04 公开日:1984-08-30 发明作者:Коллросс Гюнтер 申请人:Гюнтер Коллросс (ФРГ); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to an axial selection of synthetic hose material used predominantly on sausage machines. A device for folding hose material comprising a set of castors with pointed edges arranged in a helix around a mandrel with the possibility of rotation C1 is known. The disadvantage of this device is that the impact of the wheels that press the newly formed folds with a constant rotating effect on the end of an already formed track, leads to an extremely sharp bending of the hose material in the outer fold area, which can lead to damage to the hose material in this place. . It is also known a device for the folding of a synthetic casing predominantly to sausage machines, including a tubular mandrel mounted in a support, as well as a set of mandrel-mounted rollers mounted on a support mounted on rolls, the axes of which are located in a plane transverse to the axis of the mandrel C23, the disadvantage The known device is the impossibility of forming a uniform uniform spiral fold, since it is carried out by individual rotation of the rollers, each of which covers only a part of the periphery. The serial surface of the mandrel, resulting in possible jamming and breaking of the shell material folded on the longitudinal mandrel. The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of folding by forming a uniform uniform spiral fold and eliminating the rupture of the shell during folding. Forming a single main spiral fold on the foldable material the result is a high ratio of the selection and high rigidity of the finished caterpillar and at the same time eliminate the danger of shell tearing material during folding. The goal is achieved by the fact that the device for folding the synthetic casing mainly to sausage machines, including a tubular mandrel mounted in a support, and a set attached to the support encompassing 1x rollers mounted on shafts, the axes of which are located in a plane transverse to the axis of the mandrel, are provided with the mechanism of rotation of the rollers around the axis of the mandrel, which includes the drive gears, the rollers are interconnected by means of the latter and provided with blades, the edges of each of which are made with a notch as part of circumference corresponding to the outer circumference of the mandrel, while the blades have a width that provides overlapping grooves from the outer circumference of the latter. At the same time, the mechanism of rotation of the rollers contains a worm and a worm wheel, the latter being rotatably mounted with the rollers around the mandrel and rolling around the worm. The height of each blade exceeds the radius of the mandrel, and the ratio of the distance between the bases of the blades and the width of the blades is 3: 1. In this case, the ends of the grooves of the blades are rounded. The blades are made of elastic material. To ensure smooth advancement of the folded material during operation of the device, i.e. at the time of forming a single main spiral fold, and at the same time to provide the necessary and uniform distributed pressure along the periphery of the mandrel to the foldable fabric, the number of revolutions of the pick rollers is the same order as the number of revolutions of the entire set of rollers around the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. The preferred ratio is 1: 1, however, the 1: 2 and 2: 1 ratios also provide fairly good conditions for the device and controlling the number of revolutions of the pick rollers relative to the set of rollers around the mandrel, since the ratio of the revolutions of the pick rollers to the number of revolutions The revolutions of the roller set remain constant in the device. Figure 1 shows the device from the side of the code of the formed caterpillar; Fig.2 shows a device with a partial section along the axis, side view. The device contains a support 1, on which, for example, with a power of welding, a support sleeve 2 is fastened, in which a sleeve-shaped shaft 5 is mounted with the help of ball bearings 3 and 4, a sleeve-shaped shaft 6 is screwed on one end end of the shaft 5, to which from the side, opp. The positive shaft 5 is screwed with an annular pulley 7 for re (; 1N. In addition, the plate 6 has a central notch S At the upper end of the support 1 a console 9 is welded on which the engine 10 is mounted. On the drive shaft 11 of the electric motor 10, another belt pulley 12 is fixed, which, via the V-belt 13, is connected with the pulley 7 of the plate 6. The plate 6 on the side opposite to the shaft 5 carries four arms 14 and 3 and 4 distributed around the center cut-out 8, in which the shafts 15 of each pick roller 16 are located. The pick roller 16 is located between the legs of the brackets 14 of bearings 3 and 4 and, viewed from the front side of the device, form a regular star, in the center of which is a tubular pick-up mandrel 17, which is fixed by a clamping device (not shown), passes coaxially to the shaft 5 through the device and receives hose material supplied in the direction of arrow a (Fig. 2) with its selection in the form of a caterpillar, which abuts against the stop (not shown), mounted on the mandrel 17. The shafts 15 are connected to the rollers 16 by means of three pairs of bevel gears 18 and 19 s. by that s secure mutual rotation in the same direction. One of the shafts 15, which carries only one wheel, is provided at its other end with a toothed roller 20. On the side of the plate 6 facing the shaft 5, near the periphery of the plates 6, another bracket 21 is fixed, against which the shaft 22 bearing the its protruding end is a toothed roller 23, which is connected by means of a belt 24 with a toothed roller 20 and is respectively interconnected with all the pickling rollers 16. On the shaft 22 between the legs of the crown of matte 21 a worm wheel 25 is reinforced, the teeth of which are meshed with a screw the thread 26 of the ring part 27, p ivernutoy steepness of the hub 764 and the screw thread 26 of the worm wheel 25 is selected so that the pickup roller 16 during one revolution of the plate 6 about its axis is also made one revolution. Each pick roller 16 has on its periphery in this example, ten blades 28 whose width is greater than the diameter of the mandrel; The blades 28 are made of elastic material, preferably synthetic rubber, and have such a thickness that the distance between two adjacent blades 28 of the pick-up roller 16 at the base of the blades 28 corresponds to about three times the thickness of the blades 28. The edges of the blades 28 have recesses 29 as part of a circle which, in the area of the engagement of the pick mandrel 17, complement one another to the full circle and cover the pick mandrel 17 with a small axial displacement. The recess 29 has a convex curvature at its end, so that the blades 28, which revolve around the mandrel 17, while simultaneously approaching the hose material cannot damage this material, and will gently engage with it. The operation of the device is as follows. After switching on the electric motor 10, the plate 6 with the pick-up rollers 16 rotates around the pick-up mandrel 17, the worm gear 25 is rotated from the ring part 27 having a screw thread 26, and then the pick-up rollers 16 are rotated. The hose material is fed in the direction of arrow a and when assembled in the form of a caterpillar rests on a stop (not shown), mounted on the mandrel 17. The blades 28 of the adjacent pick-up rollers 17 on the side of the caterpillar in the circumferential direction around the axes of the rollers 16 11PI of the shafts 15 are displaced one with respect to others In this way, when the plate 6 rotates around the pick-up mandrel 17, the blades 28 of any pick-up roller 16 are ahead of the adjacent roller in the material feed direction, which ensures perfect formation of a helical spiral fold. The invention allows, when operating with a shell with a diameter of 40 mm, with a diameter of a pickup mandrel of 33 mm and a motor speed of 1500 rpm, fold approximately 5 m of sheath per second into an extremely compact gus.enitsa, having hehely then a helical main crease without damaging the hose material, t, e. improve folding quality. 12 13
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] 1. DEVICE FOR FOLDING A SYNTHETIC CASE mainly to sausage machines, including a tubular mandrel mounted in a support, as well as a set of covering rollers mounted on shafts mounted on shafts, the axes of which are located in a plane transverse to the axis of the mandrel, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of folding by forming a uniform single spiral fold and to prevent rupture of the shell during folding, it is equipped with a mechanism for rotating the rollers around the axis of the mandrel, including a drive gears, rollers are interconnected by means of the latter and equipped with blades, the ribs of each of which are made with a recess in the form of a part of a circle corresponding to the outer circumference of the mandrel, while the blades have a width that ensures overlapping of the recesses at the outer circumference of the latter. [2] 2. The device according to p. 1, about t l and -. characterized in that the mechanism of rotation of the rollers comprises a worm and a worm wheel, the latter being installed with the possibility of rotation together with the rollers around the mandrel and wrapping the worm. [3] 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of each blade exceeds the radius of the mandrel, and the ratio of the distance between the bases of the blades and the width of the latter is 3: 1. [4] 4. The device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ends of the recesses of the blades are rounded. [5] 5. The device according to p. ^ Characterized in that the blades are made of elastic material. 9 SU (S 1111676
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1111676A3|1984-08-30|Device for folding synthetic sheathing JP2792895B2|1998-09-03|Set of folding machines and folding cylinder US4012272A|1977-03-15|Apparatus for making reinforced flexible hose SE428544B|1983-07-11|HOPE Rolling device US4180256A|1979-12-25|High speed bag folding machine EP0581404B1|1996-12-04|A method and apparatus for fabricating a tyre US2927413A|1960-03-08|Roll crimping machines EP0037228A2|1981-10-07|Six-wheel spinning shirring head SE7813290L|1980-06-23|MACHINE FOR MANUFACTURING SPIRAL FALLED PIPES US2069052A|1937-01-26|Casing machine SU632292A3|1978-11-05|Hyperboloid roller for straightening machines US1419188A|1922-06-13|Folding delivery mechanism US2082262A|1937-06-01|Folding mechanism SU426867A1|1974-05-05|DEVICE FOR CUTTING THE TRIMMED CLOTHING GB173592A|1921-12-30|Improvements in fabric strip cutting machines US2027018A|1936-01-07|Corrugating machine US4377885A|1983-03-29|Shaftless gear device for axial shirring of synthetic tubular material SU1073130A2|1984-02-15|Apparatus for helical wrapping of bead rings of pneumatic tyres US1088281A|1914-02-24|Collapsible paper-reel. CN209973815U|2020-01-21|Mandrel circumferential driving mechanism of continuous rolling bag making machine SU1583265A1|1990-08-07|Arrangement for mechanical stripping of wire SU791582A1|1980-12-30|Device for winding thread onto core IL25634A|1971-04-28|Process for the continuous manufacture of spiral like zip fastener link rows of synthetic material and a device for performing said process SU381489A1|1973-05-22|DEVICE FOR SIMULTANEOUS FEEDING TWO ELECTRODES DURING MECHANIZED WELDING US580075A|1897-04-06|Machine for forming helices of resilient rods or strands
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CA1143122A|1983-03-22| YU283180A|1983-12-31| BR8006976A|1981-05-05| MX151642A|1985-01-24| NO803302L|1981-05-06| FI803462L|1981-05-06| PL227636A1|1981-09-04| US4354295A|1982-10-19| AT7258T|1984-05-15| FI66726B|1984-08-31| DK468280A|1981-05-06| FI66726C|1984-12-10| ES8201087A1|1981-12-01| EP0028785B1|1984-05-02| DE2944623A1|1981-05-27| AR221296A1|1981-01-15| AU531605B2|1983-09-01| JPS5688743A|1981-07-18| ZA806716B|1981-11-25| DE2944623C2|1983-10-13| ES496527A0|1981-12-01| JPS6055091B2|1985-12-03| AU6408780A|1981-08-20| EP0028785A1|1981-05-20|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 LU33675A1|1954-07-07| LU37808A1|1958-10-20| US3209398A|1961-08-31|1965-10-05|Johnson & Johnson|Apparatus for shirring a continuous tube of casing| US3310833A|1963-10-07|1967-03-28|Tee Pak Inc|Shirring apparatus| US3454982A|1966-07-13|1969-07-15|Tee Pak Inc|Apparatus for shirring synthetic sausage casings| DE1301962B|1967-12-27|1969-08-28|Kalle Ag|Method and device for shirring artificial sausage casings| US3461484A|1968-04-10|1969-08-19|Tee Pak Inc|Process for shirring sausage casings| DE2147498C3|1971-09-23|1982-11-04|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|Method and device for shirring casings| US4185358A|1971-09-23|1980-01-29|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Apparatus for shirring casings| BE789054A|1971-09-23|1973-03-20|Kalle Ag|PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR GATHERING PACKAGING TUBES AND IN PARTICULAR HOSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SAUSAGES| DE2309721C2|1973-02-27|1983-04-14|Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt|Method and device for shirring tubular casings| US4176204A|1974-01-25|1979-11-27|Bruno Winkler|Process for shirring tubular films and product thereof| DE2403470C3|1974-01-25|1981-02-12|Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim|Device for shirring tubular films made from animal hide fiber mass| FI64497C|1976-10-16|1983-12-12|Guenter Kollross|ANORDNING FOER AXIELL HOPSTOETNING AV ETT TUNNVAEGGIGT SLANGMATERIAL SKAERSKILT EN KONSTTARM FOER KORVTILLVERKNING| DE2646848C2|1976-10-16|1983-08-11|Günter 6080 Groß-Gerau Kollross|Device for the axial shirring of thin-walled tubular material, in particular artificial casings for sausage production|US4374447A|1980-04-02|1983-02-22|Teepak, Inc.|Six-wheel spinning shirring head| DE3020734A1|1980-05-31|1981-12-10|Günter 6080 Groß-Gerau Kollross|DEVICE FOR THE AXIAL GATHERING OF TUBULAR SLEEVES, ESPECIALLY FOR THE SAUSAGE PRODUCTION| US4649961A|1981-07-17|1987-03-17|Viskase Corporation|High coherency shirred casings| DE3140583A1|1981-10-13|1983-04-28|Günter 6080 Groß-Gerau Kollross|DEVICE FOR THE AXIAL GATHERING OF SYNTHETIC TUBE MATERIAL, ESPECIALLY ARTIFICIAL BOWEL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SAUSAGE| US4802511A|1983-11-01|1989-02-07|Teepak, Inc.|Shirred tubular material| DE4009193A1|1990-03-22|1991-09-26|Guenter Kollross|Rotating head for axial shirring of casing - for emulsion food prods.| DE19517695C1|1995-05-13|1996-08-14|Eichel Packomat Gmbh|Sausage skin gathering machine with adjustable angle teeth| DE19517694C2|1995-05-13|1998-08-20|Smb Sondermaschinenbau Gmbh|Device for the axial gathering of tubular films| DE19627724A1|1996-07-10|1998-01-15|Smb Sondermaschinenbau Gmbh|Device for axial gathering of sheet material hoses such as collagen and cellulose for meat industry| DE19860142A1|1998-12-24|2000-06-29|Wolff Walsrode Ag|Ready-to-fill plastic casing| DE10124581A1|2001-05-21|2002-11-28|Wolff Walsrode Ag|Preparing smoke-impregnated tubular casings useful particularly for sausages to impart smoky flavor, by filling with mixture of liquid smoke and browning agent| US7507150B2|2004-08-23|2009-03-24|Visko Teepak Belgium Nv|Shirred casing|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE2944623A|DE2944623C2|1979-11-05|1979-11-05|Device for the axial shirring of synthetic tubing for further processing, especially on automatic sausage filling machines| 相关专利
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