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    • 专利摘要:
    The present invention provides a radiation-sensitive resin composition for producing a negative electrode separator for an EL display device having heat resistance and adhesion required for the negative electrode separator for an EL display device, and an inverse taper shape, a negative electrode separator prepared therefrom, and An EL display device including the cathode separator is provided. The radiation sensitive resin composition for producing a negative electrode separator for an EL display device includes (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) a compound represented by Formulas 1 to 4, and (C) trihalomethyltriazine and / or Contains onium salts. The negative electrode separator is made from a radiation sensitive resin composition, and the EL display device includes the negative electrode separator made from the radiation sensitive resin composition.
    公开号:KR20020020253A
    申请号:KR1020010054979
    申请日:2001-09-07
    公开日:2002-03-14
    发明作者:이사오 니시므라；마사요시 스즈끼；히로후미 사사끼；카즈아끼 니와
    申请人:마쯔모또 에이찌；제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Radiation Sensitive Resin Composition, Cathode Separator and EL Display Device
    [1] Field of invention
    [2] The present invention relates to a radiation sensiteve resin composition, a cathode separator and an EL display device for forming a cathode separator for an EL display device. More particularly, it relates to a radiation sensitive resin composition suitable for use as a material for forming a negative electrode separator for an EL display device, a negative electrode separator made from them, and an EL display device.
    [3] Description of the technical field involved
    [4] In general, micropatterning of the cathode or organic EL layer of an organic EL device is due to the low heat resistance (typically 100 ° C. or less), solvent resistance and moisture resistance of the organic EL material used in the charge transfer layer and the emission layer. it's difficult. For example, when photolithography used for thin film patterning is used in an organic EL device, penetration of a solvent contained in the photoresist into the organic EL device, penetration of a high-temperature atmosphere while baking the photoresist, The characteristics of the organic EL element deteriorate due to penetration into the organic EL element and damage by the plasma during dry etching.
    [5] Although patterning may be performed using a deposition mask, the inclusion of the deposited product caused by poor adhesion between the mask and the substrate during deposition, the contact of the organic EL layer by contact with the mask when the substrate and the deposition mask are brought into close contact with each other. The short circuit between the anode and cathode made of indium tin oxide (hereinafter abbreviated as ITO), caused by the damage, and of the mask caused by insufficient force in the case of a striped cathode pattern with less masking and a large opening Because of the warpage, it is impossible to form a fine pattern.
    [6] In order to solve the above problem, the technique disclosed in JP-A 2-66873 (the term "JP-A" as used herein means "Unpublished Unexamined Japanese Patent Application") refers to an organic EL device. A photoresist comprising a solvent that does not dissolve the organic EL material of the phase is patterned and the cathode is etched with dilute sulfuric acid. However, during etching, the organic EL material is damaged by dilute sulfuric acid.
    [7] The techniques disclosed in JP-A 5-275172, JP-A 5-258859, and JP-A 5-258860 have a tapered cross section and a cathode of several to tens of micrometers high arranged parallel to each other on a substrate after ITO patterning The separator is formed, and the organic EL material and the cathode material are deposited on the substrate for patterning from the direction perpendicular to the cathode separator and from the diagonal direction to the substrate surface. That is, the first electrode line and the organic EL material thin film by vacuum deposition in a diagonal direction by selectively blocking a gas flow with a high cathode separator formed at the boundary on the substrate to prevent the space between the cathode separators being contaminated during deposition. It relates to a method of forming a. However, in this oblique deposition method, a portion where no organic EL material is deposited is present in the opening between the cathode separators, and the brightness of the display device is not satisfactory. JP-A 8-315981 uses a negative electrode separator with an overhung cross section (the trapezoid at the bottom is shorter than the top) to enable vacuum deposition from the top and eliminate the above drawbacks of oblique deposition. In general, however, existing resist materials have low heat resistance and cannot maintain an inverse taper shape due to softening upon curing.
    [8] If volatile components derived from the negative electrode separator material are included as impurities in the EL layer, this may cause problems such as a decrease in lighting area or poor lighting of the EL light emitting element.
    [9] Accordingly, in view of the above situation, it is an object of the present invention to provide a radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a negative electrode separator for an EL display device having the required heat resistance, adhesiveness and reverse taper shape.
    [10] Another object of the present invention is to provide a negative electrode separator made from the above radiation-sensitive resin composition and an EL display device including the negative electrode separator.
    [11] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.
    [12] According to the present invention, firstly, the above objects and advantages of the present invention
    [13] (A) alkali-soluble resins;
    [14] (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (1), a compound represented by the following formula (2), a compound represented by the following formula (3), and a compound represented by the following formula (4); And
    [15] (C) A radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a negative electrode separator for an EL display device comprising a trihalomethyltriazine represented by the following formula (5) or an onium salt represented by the following formula (6) serving as an optical acid generator Is achieved by.
    [16] .
    [17] Wherein six R's may be the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms
    [18]
    [19] Where R is as defined above
    [20]
    [21] Where R is as defined above
    [22]
    [23] Where R is as defined above
    [24]
    [25] Wherein X is a halogen atom and A is CX 3 or a group which can be represented by the formula:
    [26]
    [27] Wherein B, D and E are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a thioalkyl group or a thioaryl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group , Secondary amino group, carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, ketoalkyl group or ketoaryl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or alkoxycarbonyl group or alkyl car having 1 to 20 carbon atoms A carbonyloxy group (m is an integer from 1 to 5)
    [28] (A) n Z + Y -
    [29] Wherein A is as defined above, Z is sulfur or iodine, Y is BF 4 , PF 6 , SbF 6 , AsF 6 , p-toluenesulfonate, trifluoromethane sulfonate or trifluoroacetate, n is 2 or 3)
    [30] Secondly, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved by a negative electrode separator for EL display device made of the radiation-sensitive resin composition.
    [31] Thirdly, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved by an EL display device including the cathode separator.
    [32] The EL display device of the present invention includes an organic display device and an inorganic display device. Of these, organic EL display devices are preferred.
    [33] Each component of the radiation sensitive resin composition of the present invention will be discussed in more detail below.
    [34] (A) alkali-soluble resin
    [35] The alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is alkali-soluble. Homogeneous polymers of a radically polymerizable monomer having a novolak resin, a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, and a copolymer of this radically polymerizable monomer with another radically polymerizable monomer are preferred as alkali-soluble resins.
    [36] Novolak resins are alkali-soluble and are obtained by condensation polymerization of phenols and aldehydes containing phenol, preferably m-cresol. Phenols other than m-cresol (hereinafter referred to simply as "phenolic monomers") used for the production of novolak resins include phenol, p-cresol, o-cresol, 2,3-xyleneol, 2,5-xyl Lenols, 3,5-xyleneols, 2,3,5-trimethylphenols, catechols, resorcinols, hydroquinones, methylhydroquinones, pyrogallols and phloroglucinols can be advantageously used. These phenolic monomers may be used alone or in combination with two or more, preferably with m-cresol.
    [37] The molar ratio of m-cresol to phenolic monomer is preferably 20/80 to 100/0, more preferably 30/70 to 100/0. If the amount of m-cresol is less than 20 mol%, the resolution of the obtained composition tends to be poor.
    [38] The phenol is condensation polymerized with an aldehyde such as formaldehyde or acetaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst such as oxalic acid to obtain the desired novolak resin.
    [39] Generally, water is used as the reaction medium in the condensation polymerization reaction. If the phenol used in the condensation polymerization reaction is not dissolved in an aqueous aldehyde solution and a heterogeneous phase is formed from the beginning of the reaction, a hydrophilic organic solvent can be used as the reaction medium. Examples of solvents used in this case include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and butanol, and cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane. The amount of the reaction medium is preferably 20 to 400 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the reaction raw material.
    [40] The condensation polymerization reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted according to the reactivity of the reaction raw material, but is preferably 10 to 200 ° C. After the condensation polymerization reaction is completed, the temperature can be raised to 130 to 230 ° C. to remove unreacted raw material, acid catalyst and reaction medium present in the system, and the volatile components can be distilled off under reduced pressure to recover the novolak resin. .
    [41] The novolak resin used in the present invention preferably has a weight average molecular weight (hereinafter referred to as "Mw") in terms of standard polystyrene, preferably 2,000 to 30,000, particularly preferably 3,500 to 20,000. If Mw is greater than 30,000, the developability of the composition of the present invention may decrease, and if Mw is less than 2,000, film forming properties may deteriorate. In the radiation sensitive resin composition of this invention, the said novolak resin can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more.
    [42] Radicals having phenolic hydroxyl groups or carboxyl groups, used to prepare homopolymers of radically polymerizable monomers having phenolic hydroxyl groups or carboxyl groups, and copolymers of these radically polymerizable monomers with other radically polymerizable monomers. Preferred examples of polymerizable monomers include o-hydroxystyrene, m-hydroxystyrene, p-hydroxystyrene, and alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, amide, ester and carboxy substitution products thereof; Polyhydroxyvinyl phenols such as vinylhydroquinone, 5-vinylpyrrogalol, 6-vinylpyrrogalol and 1-vinylfluoroglucininol; o-vinylbenzoic acid, m-vinylbenzoic acid, p-vinylbenzoic acid and their alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, nitro, cyano, amide and ester substitution products; Methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, and products whose α-positions are substituted with haloalkyl, alkoxy, halogen, nitro and cyano; Divalent unsaturated carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, fumaric anhydride, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 1,4-cyclohexenedicarboxylic acid, and their methyl, ethyl, propyl, i -Propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, ter-butyl, phenyl, o-, m- and p-toluyl half-ester and semi-amide.
    [43] Among them, o-hydroxy styrene, m-hydroxy styrene, p from the viewpoints of sensitivity, resolution at the time of patterning, film preservation, thermal deformation resistance, solvent resistance, adhesion to base, and solution storage stability, -Hydroxystyrenes and their alkyl and alkoxy substitution products are preferred.
    [44] These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
    [45] Examples of other radically polymerizable monomers include styrene, products in which the α-position, o-position, m-position and p-position of styrene are substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, amide and ester; Diolefins such as butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene; Methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, ter-butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, isoamylhexyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, allyl, propargyl of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid Gil, phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthraquinonyl, piperonyl, salicyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl, phenethyl, cresyl, glycidyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl, perfluoro Ethyl, perfluoro-n-propyl, perfluoro-i-propyl, triphenylmethyl, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-8-yl (commonly referred to in the art as "dicyclopentanyl") Product), esterified with cumyl, 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) propyl, 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) ethyl, furyl and furfuryl; Anilide, amide, N, N-dimethyl, N, N-diethyl, N, N-dipropyl, N, N-diisopropyl, anthranylamide, acrylonitrile, acrolein, methacryl of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid Ronitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, N-vinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyridine, vinyl acetate, N-phenylmaleimide, N- (4-hydroxyphenyl) Reimide, N-methacryloylphthalimide and N-acryloylphthalimide. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
    [46] Among them, α-position, o-position of styrene, and styrene, from the viewpoints of sensitivity, resolution at the time of patterning, film preservation, thermal deformation resistance, solvent resistance, adhesion to base, and solution storage stability, products in which the m- and p-positions are substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, halogen and haloalkyl; Butadiene and isoprene; And products esterified with methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, glycidyl and dicyclopentanyl of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid.
    [47] When a copolymer of a radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group with another radically polymerizable monomer is used as the alkali-soluble resin, the amount of the other radically polymerizable monomer is different from the radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group and the other radicals. The total weight of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less, particularly preferably 5 to 20% by weight.
    [48] When a copolymer of a radically polymerizable monomer having a carboxyl group and another radically polymerizable monomer is used as the alkali-soluble resin, the amount of the other radically polymerizable monomer is based on the total weight of the radically polymerizable monomer having a carboxyl group and the other radically polymerizable monomer. It is preferably at most 90% by weight, particularly preferably from 10 to 80% by weight.
    [49] When the molar ratio of the other radically polymerizable monomer to the radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group is outside the above range, alkali development may be difficult.
    [50] Commonly known radical polymerization initiators such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis- (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 2,2'-azobis- ( Azo compounds such as 4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile); Organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxypivalate and 1,1'-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane; And hydrogen peroxide can be used as a homopolymer of a radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group or a polymerization initiator used to produce a copolymer of this radically polymerizable monomer with another radically polymerizable monomer. If a peroxide is used as the radical polymerization initiator, the peroxide can be used as a redox initiator with a reducing agent.
    [51] Examples of the homopolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group or a solvent used to produce a copolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer with another radically polymerizable monomer include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran; Glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; Ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetates such as methyl cellosolve acetate and ethyl cellosolve acetate; Diethylene glycols such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether and diethylene glycol ethylmethyl ether; Propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether and propylene glycol monobutyl ether; Propylene glycol alkyl ether acetates such as propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol propyl ether acetate and propylene glycol butyl ether acetate; Propylene glycol alkyl ether propionate such as propylene glycol methyl ether propionate, propylene glycol ethylether propionate, propylene glycol propyl ether propionate and propylene glycol butyl ether propionate; Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; Ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; Methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl hydroxy Acetate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, butyl hydroxyacetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, propyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 3-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 3-hydroxypropionate, propyl 3-hydroxy Oxypropionate, butyl 3-hydroxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, propyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxy Acetate, Ethyl Ethoxy Acetate, Propyl Ethoxy Acetate, Butyl Ethoxy Acetate, Methyl Propoxyacetate, Ethyl Propoxy Catetate, propyl propoxyacetate, butyl propoxyacetate, methyl butoxyacetate, ethyl butoxyacetate, propyl butoxyacetate, butyl butoxyacetate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate , Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, butyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, propyl 2-ethoxypropionate, butyl 2-e Oxypropionate, methyl 2-butoxypropionate, ethyl 2-butoxypropionate, propyl 2-butoxypropionate, butyl 2-butoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, Ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, propyl 3-methoxypropionate, butyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, propyl 3-ethoxyprop Cypionate, Butyl 3-ethoxypropionate, Methyl 3-propoxypropionate, Ethyl 3-propoxypropionate, propyl 3-propoxypropionate, butyl 3-propoxypropionate, methyl 3 Esters such as butoxypropionate, ethyl 3-butoxypropionate, propyl 3-butoxypropionate and butyl 3-butoxypropionate.
    [52] The amount of the solvent is preferably 20 to 1,000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the entire reaction raw material.
    [53] The weight average molecular weight of the homopolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group or the copolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer with another radically polymerizable monomer is preferably 2,000 to 100,000, more preferably in terms of polystyrene. Preferably 3,000 to 50,000, particularly preferably 5,000 to 30,000.
    [54] If the weight average molecular weight is less than 2,000, pattern shape, resolution, developability and heat resistance tend to be poor, and if the weight average molecular weight is larger than 100,000, developability, in particular, sensitivity is often reduced.
    [55] The said homopolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer which has a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, and the said copolymer of this radically polymerizable monomer and another radically polymerizable monomer can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more.
    [56] To prepare an alkali soluble resin, a protecting group can be introduced before the polymerization into the carboxyl group or the phenolic hydroxyl group and removed after the polymerization to give alkali solubility. In addition, the visible light transmittance and softening point can be changed by hydrogenation.
    [57] As mentioned above, the homopolymer of the radically polymerizable monomer which has a novolak resin, a phenolic hydroxyl group, or a carboxyl group, and the copolymer of this radically polymerizable monomer and another radically polymerizable monomer are alkali-soluble in which this invention is used. It is preferably used as resin (A). Some of the alkali-soluble resins (A) may be substituted with other phenolic compounds.
    [58] Other phenolic compounds used in the present invention are phenolic compounds having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less. If the molecular weight of this phenolic compound is larger than 1,000, the resolution is reduced. Examples of low molecular weight phenolic compounds include compounds having the formula
    [59]
    [60] In the above formula, R 2 may be the same or different, each is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, a, b, c, d, k, l, m and n are each an integer of 0 to 3, provided that a + b + c + d ≧ 2).
    [61] If part of the alkali-soluble resin (A) is substituted with another phenolic compound, the amount of the other phenolic compound is preferably 80% by weight or less based on the total amount of the alkali-soluble resin (A) and the other phenolic compounds. More preferably 50% by weight or less. If the amount of the other phenolic compound is greater than 80% by weight, a coating film may not be formed.
    [62] (B) a compound represented by formulas 1-4
    [63] Examples of the compound represented by Formula 1 to 4 include hexamethoxymethylolmelamine, hexabutoxymethylolmelamine, tetramethoxymethylolbenzoguanamine, tetramethoxymethylolguanamine, tetramethoxymethylolglycol It includes us. These compounds can be used alone and in combination. These compounds can be used as pure compounds or in admixture with oligomers of these compounds having a weight average molecular weight of 1,500 or less.
    [64] Among these compounds commercially available Cymel 300, 301, 303, 370, 325, 327, 701, 266, 267, 238, 1141, 272, 202, 1156, 1158, 1123, 1170, 1174, UFR65 and 300 (Michuan Cyanamide Co. ltd.), Nicalac Mx-750, -032, -706, -708, -40 and -31, Nikalac Ms-11 and Nikalac Mw-30 (San and Chemical) Co. L. T.).
    [65] The amount of this compound is preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). If this amount is less than 1 part by weight, the film storage power after development may decrease, and heat resistance and solvent resistance may deteriorate.
    [66] (C) an onium salt which acts as a trihalomethyltriazine of formula 5 or an optical acid generating agent represented by formula 6
    [67] Examples of the trihalomethyl triazine that can be represented by the formula (5)
    [68] 2,4,6-tris (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [69] 2-phenyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [70] 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [71] 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [72] 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [73] 2- (4-methoxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [74] 2- (3-methoxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [75] 2- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [76] 2- (4-methylthiophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [77] 2- (3-methylthiophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [78] 2- (2-methylthiophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [79] 2- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [80] 2- (3-methoxynaphthyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [81] 2- (2-methoxynaphthyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [82] 2- (4-methoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [83] 2- (3-methoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [84] 2- (2-methoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [85] 2- (3,4,5-trimethoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [86] 2- (4-methylthio-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine,
    [87] 2- (3-methylthio-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, and
    [88] 2- (2-methylthio-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine is included.
    [89] Onium salts represented by Formula 6 include diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate, diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroarsenate, and diphenyliodonium tri Fluoromethane sulfonate, diphenyliodonium trifluoroacetate, diphenyliodonium-p-toluene sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyliodo Hexafluorophosphonate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyl iodonium Hexafluoroarsenate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyl iodonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyl iodonium tri Fluoroacetate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyliodonium-p-toluene sulfonate, bis (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium tetrafluoroborate, bis (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium hexa Fluorophosphonates, non (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium hexafluoroarsenate, bis (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, bis (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium tri Diaryl iodonium salts such as fluoroacetate, and bis (4-ter-butylphenyl) iodonium-p-toluene sulfonate; And triphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluorophosphonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroarsenate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoro Acetate, triphenylsulfonium-p-toluene sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium hexafluorophosphonate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenyl Sulfonium hexafluoroarsenate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium trifluoroacetate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium-p -Toluene sulfonate, 4-phenylthiophenyldiphenyl tetrafluoroborate, 4-phenylthiophenyldiphenyl hexafluorophosphonate, 4-phenylthiophenyldiphenyl hexafluoroarsenate, 4-phenylthione Phenyl diphenyl tree include the triarylsulfonium salt such as methanesulfonate, 4-thiophenyl-diphenyl-trifluoroacetate and 4-thiophenyl-diphenyl -p- toluenesulfonate fluoro.
    [90] Among these compounds, 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl.)-S-triazine, 2- (4-methoxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl)- s-triazine, 2- (4-methylthiophenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (4-methoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (Trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, diphenyliodonium trifluoroacetate, diphenyl Iodonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyl iodonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenylphenyl iodonium trifluoroacetate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethane sulfonate , Triphenylsulfonium trifluoroacetate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylsulfonium trifluoroacetate, 4-phenylthiophenyldiphenyl trifluoro Methane liquor The acetate is preferred as a carbonate and 4-thiophenyl-diphenyl-trifluoromethyl.
    [91] The amount of the compound which can be represented by Formula 5 or 6 is preferably 0.001 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A). If this amount is less than 0.001 parts by weight, the heat resistance and solvent resistance of the negative electrode separator may be lowered. If this amount is more than 10 parts by weight, it may be difficult to control the pattern shape after development.
    [92] The compound represented by Formula 5 or 6 can be used with a suitable photosensitizer. Examples of photosensitizers include comarin, flavone, dibenzalacetone, dibenzalcyclohexane, chalcone, xanthene, thioxanthene and porphyrin, having substituents in at least one of 3- and 7-positions, And acridine. When the amount of the ultraviolet absorbing compound is 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A), the amount is preferably 20 parts by weight or less, more preferably 10 parts by weight or less. When this amount is more than 20 parts by weight, the photosensitizer tends to exhibit a filter effect, which makes it difficult for the radiation to reach the substrate.
    [93] If necessary within the scope that does not interfere with the object of the present invention, other components than the above components may also be included in the composition.
    [94] Such other components include ultraviolet absorbers, compounds containing two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, surfactants, adhesives, storage stabilizers and antifoams.
    [95] The ultraviolet absorbent may be added mainly to obtain an excellent reverse taper shape. The ultraviolet absorbing compound used in the present invention absorbs light having a wavelength of less than 400 nm, in particular less than 365 nm, absorbs little visible light, and is dissolved in the solvent mentioned later. Examples of ultraviolet absorbers include benzotriazole, salicylate, benzophenone, substituted acrylonitrile, xanthene, comarin, flavones and chalcones. More particularly Tinubin 234 (2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-bis (α, α-dimethylbenzyl) phenyl) -2H-benzotriazole), tinubin 571 (hydroxyphenylbenzotria) Sol derivatives), of tinuvin 1130 (methyl-3- (3-t-butyl-5- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate and polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 300) Condensate) (Chiba specialty chemicals Co. ltd.), 1,7-bis (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione And dibenzylidene acetone.
    [96] When the amount of the ultraviolet absorber is 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A), the amount is preferably 20 parts by weight or less, more preferably 10 parts by weight or less. If more than 20 parts by weight of the ultraviolet absorber is added, the sensitivity may be lowered.
    [97] Compounds containing two or more epoxy groups in a molecule may be formulated mainly to improve heat resistance and adhesion. Examples of compounds containing two or more epoxy groups in a molecule include Epicoat 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1007, 1009, 1010 and 828 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.) and Such as bisphenol A epoxy resins; Bisphenol F epoxy resins such as Epicout 807 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co. Elt.); Phenol novolac epoxy resins such as Epicoute 152 and 154 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), and EPPN201 and 202 (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); Cresol novolac-type epoxy resins such as EOCN-102, 103S, 104S, 1020, 1025 and 1027 (Nippon Kayaku Co. Eltidi.), And Epicoust 180S75 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co. Eltidi.); CY-175, 177 and 179 (CIBA-GEIGY AG), ERL-4234, 4299, 4221 and 4206 (UCC Co. Ltd.), Showdyne 509 (Showa Denko) Showa Denko KK), Araldite CY-182, 192 and 184 (Shiba-Gay A.G.), Epiclones 200 and 400 (Dainippon Inc. & Chemicals, Inc. (Dainippon) Inc. & Chemicals, Inc.), epicoats 871 and 872 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), and ED-5661 and 5662 (Celanies Coating Co., Ltd.). Click aliphatic epoxy resins; And aliphatic polyglycidyl ethers such as Epolite 10OMF (Kyoeisha Kagaku Co. Eltidi.) And Epiol TMP (NOF Corporation). Of these, bisphenol A epoxy resins, bisphenol F epoxy resins, phenol novolac epoxy resins, cresol novolac epoxy resins and aliphatic polyglycidyl ethers are preferred.
    [98] Compounds such as glycidyl ethers of bisphenol A or bisphenol F may also be suitably used. The amount of the compound containing two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A).
    [99] When a copolymer having a structural unit derived from a monomer containing an epoxy group such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate is used as the alkali-soluble resin (A), the component (A) also contains "2 or more epoxy groups in the molecule. Compound, "(A) component differs in the point which has alkali solubility, and is required to be a comparatively high molecular weight polymer.
    [100] The surfactant may also be blended to improve the developability of the radiation irradiated part after striation and dry coating film formation. Examples of surfactants include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers including polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether and polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether and polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether Nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene aryl ethers and polyethylene glycol dialkyl ethers including polyethylene glycol dilaurate and polyethylene glycol distearate; F Top EF301, 303 and 352 (Shin Akita Kasei Co. L. T.), Megafac FI71, 172 and l73 (Dainippon Inc. & Chemicals, Inc.), Florade ) FC430 and 431 (Sumitomo 3M Limited), Asahi Guard AG710, Surflon S-382, SC-101, 102, 103, 104, 105 and 106 (Asahi Fluorine-based surfactants such as Glass, Co., Ltd .; Organosiloxane polymer KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and acrylic or methacrylic acid based (co) polymer polyflow No. 57 and 95 (Kioeisha Kagaku Co. Elti.).
    [101] When the compounding quantity of such surfactant makes the total solid content of a composition 100 weight part, Preferably it is 2 weight part or less, More preferably, it is 1 weight part or less.
    [102] Preparation of radiation sensitive resin composition
    [103] The radiation-sensitive resin composition of the present invention is (A) alkali-soluble resin, (B) a compound represented by the formula (1) to 4, and (C) a compound represented by the formula (5) or 6, and optionally used Each component of another additive can be manufactured by mixing uniformly. The radiation sensitive resin composition of the present invention is advantageously used in a solution state in which the above components are dissolved in a suitable solvent. For example, each component of (A) alkali-soluble resin, (B) the compound represented by the said Formula (1)-(4), and (C) the compound represented by the said Formula (5) or 6, and the other additive added arbitrarily It can mix together in a predetermined ratio, and can manufacture the radiation sensitive resin composition of a solution state.
    [104] The solvent used to prepare the radiation-sensitive resin composition of the present invention may be represented by (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) a compound represented by Formulas 1 to 4, and (C) represented by Formula 5 or 6 above. The compound and other additives optionally added are uniformly dissolved and do not react with these components.
    [105] Examples of the solvent include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran; Glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; Ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetates such as methyl cellosolve acetate and ethyl cellosolve acetate; Diethylene glycols such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether and diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol propyl ether and propylene glycol butyl ether; Propylene glycol alkyl ether acetates such as propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol propyl ether acetate and propylene glycol butyl ether acetate; Propylene glycol alkyl ether propionates such as propylene glycol methyl ether propionate, propylene glycol ethyl ether propionate, propylene glycol propyl ether propionate and propylene glycol butyl ether propionate; Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; And methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl hydrate Roxia acetate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, butyl hydroxyacetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, propyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 3-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 3-hydroxypropionate, propyl 3- Esters such as hydroxypropionate, methyl 3-butoxypropionate, ethyl 3-butoxypropionate, propyl 3-butoxypropionate and butyl 3-butoxypropionate.
    [106] Among these solvents, glycol ether, ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, propylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, ester and diethylene glycol are preferred in view of solubility, reactivity with each of the above components, and ease of coating film formation.
    [107] High boiling point solvents can be used with the solvent. Examples of high boiling solvents include N-methylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylformanilide, N-methylacetamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide , Benzylethyl ether, dihexyl ether, acetonyl acetone, isophorone, caproic acid, caprylic acid, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, benzyl alcohol, benzyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, diethyl oxalate, diethyl Maleate, γ-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate and phenyl cellosolve acetate.
    [108] The radiation sensitive resin composition of this invention can be manufactured using said solvent, and can be manufactured by appropriate solid content according to the use purpose.
    [109] Solid content is, for example, 10 to 50% by weight, preferably 20 to 40% by weight.
    [110] The composition solution prepared by the above method can be filtered using a Millipore filter having a pore diameter of 0.5 μm before use.
    [111] Manufacturing method of negative electrode separator
    [112] The method of forming the negative electrode separator of this invention using the radiation sensitive resin composition of this invention is explained in full detail below.
    [113] The coating film is formed by coating the radiation-sensitive resin composition solution of the present invention on a substrate surface and heating to remove the solvent. In order to coat the radiation-sensitive resin composition solution on the substrate surface, for example, a spray coating method, a roll coating method and a rotation coating method can be used.
    [114] Next, this coating film is prebaked. The solvent is evaporated by heating to obtain a coating film having no flowability.
    [115] The heating conditions vary depending on the type and amount of each component, but can preferably be selected from a wide temperature range of 60 to 120 ° C and a wide time range of 10 to 600 seconds.
    [116] Radiation is irradiated to the coating film surface of the obtained radiation sensitive resin composition through the mask which has a predetermined pattern shape. The amount of energy of the radiation, that is, the kind of radiation is appropriately determined according to the desired resolution, the wavelength of the radiation-sensitive compound, and the like. For example, g-rays (wavelength 436 nm), h-rays (405 nm), ultraviolet rays such as i-rays (365 nm), deep ultraviolet ray (DUR) such as excima (KrF, ArF) laser, synchrotron X-rays such as radiation and charged particle beams such as electron beams can be used, of which g-rays and i-rays are preferred.
    [117] After irradiation, post-exposure baking (PEB) is performed before alkali development. The temperature of PEB becomes like this. Preferably it is 200 degrees C or less, and -PEB time is preferably 0.1 to 10 minutes. After PEB, the coating film is developed with a developer to remove unnecessary portions.
    [118] As a developing solution, For example, Inorganic alkalis, such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methacrylate, and ammonia water; Primary amines such as ethylamine and n-propylamine; Secondary amines such as diethylamine and di-n-propylamine; Tertiary amines such as triethylamine, methyldiethylamine and N-methylpyrrolidone; Alcohol amines such as dimethylethanolamine and triethanolamine; Quaternary ammonium salts such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide and choline; Or cyclic amines such as pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] -7-undecene, and # 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] -5-nonane; The same alkaline aqueous solution can be used.
    [119] In addition, an aqueous solution in which an appropriate amount of a water-soluble organic solvent such as methanol or ethanol or a surfactant is added to the aqueous alkali solution may be used.
    [120] The developing time is, for example, 30 to 180 seconds, and puddle development and dipping development can be used. After development, the developed coating film is washed with running water for 30 to 90 seconds, and dried with compressed air or compressed nitrogen to remove moisture on the substrate to form a coating film pattern.
    [121] The crosslinking is then carried out by a heating device such as a hot plate or oven, heating at a predetermined temperature, for example 150 to 250 ° C. for a predetermined time, for example 5 to 30 minutes on a hot plate, or 30 to 90 minutes in an oven. Film pattern can be obtained.
    [122] The negative electrode separator of the present invention preferably has a trapezoidal (reverse tapered) cross section whose upper side is longer than the lower side in the irradiation direction, and more preferably the angle between the straight line and the upper side connecting the upper and lower pattern edges. Is 15 to 75 °. Since the cross-sectional shape of the negative electrode separator is reverse tapered, the organic EL material can be deposited from the upper side rather than in an oblique direction. That is, by depositing the organic EL material from above, the organic EL material can be uniformly attached to the openings between the adjacent cathode separators, thereby sufficiently securing the brightness of the display device. In addition, since the negative electrode material is deposited from the upper side, the negative electrode material can be prevented from adhering to the lower portion of the reverse taper shape, thereby ensuring insulation between the negative electrodes.
    [123] The amount of volatile components produced in the negative electrode separator of the present invention by heating at 25 to 200 ° C is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 2% by weight or less, particularly preferably Is 1% by weight or less.
    [124] By reducing the amount of volatile components within the above range, it is possible to prevent impurities from entering the EL layer, thereby preventing occurrence of poor lighting and lowering of luminous intensity of the EL display device.
    [125] The amount of volatile components can be evaluated by TDS (Thermal Desorpion Spectroscopy) measurement.
    [126] Fabrication of Organic EL Display Device
    [127] The organic EL display device of the present invention includes a negative electrode separator formed by the above method. The organic EL display device of the present invention is manufactured by the following method, for example.
    [128] By sputtering, a transparent electrode such as ITO is formed on the glass substrate, and a positive photoresist is applied thereon and prebaked. The resist is exposed through a mask and developed to form a resist pattern, the ITO film is etched with a hydrochloric acid etchant such as ferric chloride, and then the resist film is peeled off to obtain a transparent electrode pattern, for example, a striped pattern. Subsequently, the radiation sensitive resin composition of this invention is apply | coated on the board | substrate which has a transparent electrode pattern, and the negative taper plate of the reverse taper shape as mentioned above is formed. Thereafter, a hole transport layer, an organic EL layer and a cathode layer are sequentially formed by the vapor deposition method. The hole transport layer is made from phthalocyanine-based materials such as CuPc or H 2 Pc, or aromatic amines. The organic EL material is made by doping quinacridone or coumarin to a base material such as Alq 3 or BeBq 3 . The negative electrode material is, for example, Mg-Al, Al-Li, Al-Li 2 O or Al-LiF.
    [129] Next, the stainless steel can of hollow structure and the substrate are sealed with a sealing material such as an epoxy resin, and then these are assembled into a module to produce an organic EL display device.
    [130] EXAMPLE
    [131] The following synthesis examples, examples and control examples are intended to illustrate the present invention more specifically, but are not intended to be limited thereto.
    [132] Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of Resin A-1)
    [133] In a flask equipped with a cooling tube, a stirrer and a thermometer, 176 g (0.1 mol) of t-butoxystyrene and 5.8 g (0.04 mol) of azobisbutyronitrile were added and 250 ml of propylene glycol monomethyl ether was added and dissolved, The polymerization was carried out at 75 ° C. for 4 hours. 50 g of a 5% by weight aqueous sulfuric acid solution was mixed with the obtained poly t-butoxystyrene solution, and hydrolysis was performed at 100 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction product was washed three times with 1000 ml of deionized water and 500 ml of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to the solvent to obtain a solution containing Mw 24,000 alkali-soluble resin (A-1) (polyhydroxystyrene). .
    [134] Synthesis Example 2 (Synthesis of Resin A-2)
    [135] In a flask equipped with a cooling tube, a stirrer and a thermometer, 57 g (0.6 mol) of meta-cresol, 38 g (0.4 mol) of para-cresol, 75.5 g of aqueous formaldehyde solution (0.93 mol), oxalic anhydride 0.63 After g (0.005 mo1) and 264 g of methyl isobutyl ketone were charged, the flask was immersed in an oil bath and stirred while refluxing the reaction solution to carry out condensation polymerization for 4 hours. After the temperature of the oil bath reached 150 degreeC over 3 hours, the pressure in a flask was pressure-reduced to 30-50 mmHg, volatile components were removed, it cooled to room temperature, and molten resin A was collect | recovered. After dissolving this resin in ethyl acetate so that resin content might be 30%, 1.3 times methanol and 0.9 times water of the weight of this solution were added, stirred, and left to stand. Subsequently, the lower layer was taken out of the two separated layers, concentrated and dried to obtain an alkali-soluble resin (A-2) (novolak resin) of Mw 8,000.
    [136] Synthesis Example 3
    [137] A flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer was charged with 5 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 200 parts by weight of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether.
    [138] Subsequently, 25 parts by weight of styrene, 40 parts by weight of methacrylic acid and 30 parts by weight of tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-8-ylmethacrylate were added, and the inside of the flask was replaced with nitrogen, followed by 1,3-butadiene 5 parts by weight were added and stirred gently. The temperature of the resulting solution was raised to 70 ° C, and this temperature was maintained for 4 hours to obtain a polymer solution containing an alkali-soluble resin (A-3) of Mw 12,000. Solid content of the obtained polymer solution was 33.5%.
    [139] Synthesis Example 4
    [140] A flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer was charged with 7 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 200 parts by weight of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether. Subsequently, 10 parts by weight of styrene, 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 45 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate, and 25 parts by weight of tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-8-ylmethacrylate were added, and the inside of the flask was After substitution with nitrogen, the resulting solution was stirred gently. The temperature of the resulting solution was raised to 70 ° C. and maintained at this temperature for 5 hours to obtain a polymer solution containing an alkali-soluble resin (A-4) of Mw 10,000. Solid content of the obtained polymer solution was 33.5%.
    [141] Example 1
    [142] Preparation of radiation sensitive resin composition
    [143] Solution containing alkali-soluble resin (A-1) obtained by the synthesis example 1 (equivalent to 100 weight part (solid content) of resin (A-1)), and Cymel 300 (Mitsui cyanamide) as a component (B) 20 parts by weight, 0.2 part by weight of 2- (4-methoxy-β-styryl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine as component (C), containing at least two epoxy groups in the molecule 10 parts by weight of Epicoat 152 (Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.) as a compound and 0.04 parts by weight of Megapark F 172 (Dainippon Ink & Chemical, Inc.) as a surfactant, and a solid content of 35% by weight After dissolving in ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate as much as possible, the resulting solution was filtered through a Millipore filter having a pore diameter of 0.5 µm to prepare a radiation sensitive resin composition solution (S-1).
    [144] (I) Preparation of Cathode Separator
    [145] After applying the composition solution (S-1) on the glass substrate by using a spinner, and prebaked for 3 minutes at 110 ℃ on a hot plate to form a coating film having a thickness of 5 ㎛.
    [146] The obtained coating film was irradiated with ultraviolet light having an intensity of 10 mW / cm 2 for 10 seconds at 365 nm through a pattern mask having an opening of 10 μm × 10 μm. Ultraviolet irradiation at this time was performed in oxygen atmosphere (in air). Next, the irradiated coating film was developed at 25 ° C. for 90 seconds with an aqueous solution of 2.38 wt% of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and then washed with running pure water for 1 minute. The formed negative separator was heated and cured at 220 ° C. for 60 minutes in an oven to obtain a 4.5 μm thick negative electrode separator.
    [147] (II) Evaluation of Cathode Separator Shape
    [148] In the negative electrode separator obtained in the above (I), the upper taper angle (angle formed by the straight line and the upper side connecting the upper and lower pattern edges of the trapezoidal cross section) of the cross-sectional shape is shown in Table 1. When this angle is 20-80 degrees, it can be said that a negative electrode separator is favorable. If the negative electrode separator has a forward taper cross section having an angle greater than 80 ° or a rectangle having an angle of 90 ° or more, this negative electrode separator is defective.
    [149] (Ⅲ) Evaluation of heat resistance
    [150] The negative electrode separator prepared in (I) was heated in an oven at 250 ° C. for 60 minutes. Table 1 shows the dimensional change rate of the film thickness. When the dimensional change rate before and after heating is less than +/- 5%, it can be said that heat-resistant dimensional stability is favorable.
    [151] (IV) Evaluation of Volatile Components
    [152] The observation of the volatile components of the negative electrode separator obtained in (I) was evaluated by TDS measurement (EMD-WAl000S, Denshi Kagaku Co., Ltd.). The measurement was performed at 25-200 degreeC by the temperature increase rate of 1 degree-C / s. The results are shown in Table 1. For the evaluation results, the negative electrode separator material was calibrated to a substrate size of 10 mm × 10 mm × 4.5 μm to indicate the generation of volatile components in weight%.
    [153] Example 2
    [154] A composition solution (S-2) was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of alkali-soluble resin (A-2) was used as the component (A). The results are shown in Table 1.
    [155] Example 3
    [156] A composition solution (S-3) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that an alkali-soluble resin (A-3) -containing solution (equivalent to 100 parts by weight of the resin (A-3) (solid content)) was used as the component (A). Was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
    [157] Example 4
    [158] A composition solution (S-4) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that an alkali-soluble resin (A-4) -containing solution (equivalent to 100 parts by weight of the resin (A-4) (solid content)) was used as the component (A). Was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
    [159] Example 5
    [160] Example 1 except that a mixture of a solution containing an alkali-soluble resin (A-1) -containing solution (equivalent to 80 parts by weight of resin (A-1) (solid content) and 20 parts by weight of bisphenol A was used as component (A). Composition solution (S-5) was prepared and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1.
    [161] Example 6
    [162] A composition solution (S-6) was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 80 parts by weight of the alkali-soluble resin (A-2) and 20 parts by weight of bisphenol A were used as the component (A). The results are shown in Table 1.
    [163] Example 7
    [164] The composition solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 2 parts by weight of 1,7-bis (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione was added as the ultraviolet absorber. S-7) was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
    [165] Example 8
    [166] The composition solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 2 parts by weight of 1,7-bis (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione was added as the ultraviolet absorber. S-8) was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
    [167] Example 9
    [168] The composition solution (S-9) was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 20 parts by weight of Simel 1174 (Mitsui Cyanamide Co., Ltd.) was used instead of 20 parts by weight of Simel 300 as component (B). The results are shown in Table 1.
    [169]
    [170] As described above, the present invention provides a radiation-sensitive resin composition which can easily form a negative electrode separator having various excellent performances such as reverse taper shape, heat resistance, and low volatility.
    [171] A highly reliable negative electrode separator is obtained from the radiation sensitive resin composition.
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1" claim-type="Currently amended] (A) alkali-soluble resins;
    (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (1), a compound represented by the following formula (2), a compound represented by the following formula (3), and a compound represented by the following formula (4); And
    (C) A radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a negative electrode separator for an EL display device comprising a trihalomethyltriazine represented by the following formula (5) or an onium salt represented by the following formula (6) serving as an optical acid generator .
    [Formula 1]
    Wherein six R's may be the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms
    [Formula 2]
    Where R is as defined above
    [Formula 3]
    Where R is as defined above
    [Formula 4]
    Where R is as defined above
    [Formula 5]
    (Wherein, X is a halogen atom, A is a group which can be represented by the general formula of CX 3, or to:

    Wherein B, D and E are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a thioalkyl group or a thioaryl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group , Secondary amino group, carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, ketoalkyl group or ketoaryl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or alkoxycarbonyl group or alkyl car having 1 to 20 carbon atoms A carbonyloxy group (m is an integer from 1 to 5)
    [Formula 6] (A) n Z + Y -
    Wherein A is as defined above, Z is sulfur or iodine, Y is BF 4 , PF 6 , SbF 6 , AsF 6 , p-toluenesulfonate, trifluoromethane sulfonate or trifluoroacetate, n is 2 or 3)
    [2" claim-type="Currently amended] The negative electrode separator for EL display devices manufactured from the radiation sensitive resin composition of Claim 1.
    [3" claim-type="Currently amended] 3. A negative electrode separator according to claim 2, wherein the upper side is longer than the lower side, and the trapezoidal cross section has an trapezoidal cross section having an angle of 15 to 75 degrees between a straight line connecting the upper pattern edge and the lower pattern edge and the upper side.
    [4" claim-type="Currently amended] A negative electrode separator for an EL display device according to claim 2, wherein the amount of volatile components produced by heating at 25 to 200 캜 is 10% by weight or less of the negative electrode separator.
    [5" claim-type="Currently amended] Use of a radiation sensitive resin composition comprising the components (A), (B) and (C) as defined in claim 1 for producing a negative electrode separator for an EL display device.
    [6" claim-type="Currently amended] An EL display device comprising the cathode separator of claim 2.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    KR100799052B1|2008-01-29|
    EP1193557A1|2002-04-03|
    US20020055059A1|2002-05-09|
    JP4042142B2|2008-02-06|
    JP2002083687A|2002-03-22|
    TWI249079B|2006-02-11|
    US6994944B2|2006-02-07|
    US20050260526A1|2005-11-24|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    法律状态:
    2000-09-08|Priority to JPJP-P-2000-00273213
    2000-09-08|Priority to JP2000273213A
    2001-09-07|Application filed by 마쯔모또 에이찌, 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤
    2002-03-14|Publication of KR20020020253A
    2008-01-29|Application granted
    2008-01-29|Publication of KR100799052B1
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    JPJP-P-2000-00273213|2000-09-08|
    JP2000273213A|JP4042142B2|2000-09-08|2000-09-08|Radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming partition of EL display element, partition and EL display element|
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