专利摘要:
The present invention relates to an oil supply device of an automobile shock absorber for automobiles, and more particularly, to provide oil such as grease to the shock absorber according to the opening / closing operation of the switch body so as to smoothly operate the shock absorber. In addition, the present invention relates to an oil supply device of an automobile shock absorbing means for opening and closing a vehicle to prevent noise generated by the action of the shock absorbing means. The oil supply device of the vehicle opening and closing body shock alleviating means of the present invention includes an opening and closing body for an automobile which forms an opening on one side of the vehicle body, and pivots around a hinge fixed to one side of the opening, and on one side of the opening. A shock mitigating means formed to absorb a shock generated when the opening and closing body is closed, a pressure supply means for generating pressure in association with the opening and closing operation of the vehicle opening and closing body, and a pressure through which the pressure generated by the pressure supply means passes. Conveying means and oil supply means for supplying the oil stored by the pressure supplied through the pressure transmission means to the impact alleviating means to automatically supply the oil to the impact alleviating means of the opening and closing of the vehicle. It is characterized by.
公开号:KR19990042215A
申请号:KR1019970062955
申请日:1997-11-26
公开日:1999-06-15
发明作者:천우진
申请人:정몽규;현대자동차 주식회사;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Oil supply device of automobile shock absorber
The present invention relates to an oil supply device of an automobile shock absorber for automobiles, and more particularly, to provide oil such as grease to the shock absorber according to the opening / closing operation of the switch body so as to smoothly operate the shock absorber. In addition, the present invention relates to an oil supply device of an automobile shock absorbing means for opening and closing a vehicle to prevent noise generated by the action of the shock absorbing means.
The damper, which is a shock absorbing means of a switch, such as a tailgate installed at the trunk of a vehicle, plays a role of catching vibration of the switch during driving by sliding friction during opening and closing operation of a closed body.
A damper as an impact mitigating means will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a tailgate of a minivan vehicle such as Starex, and showing a damper portion in a closed state of the tailgate.
As shown in the drawing, the conventional tailgate damper includes a female damper 3 supported by a spring 2 on the vehicle body 1 and a water damper 5 attached to and fixed to the tailgate 4.
The female damper 3 and the male damper 5 are formed to face opposite slopes. When the tail gate 4 is opened, the inclined surfaces of the male dampers 5 slide along the inclined surfaces of the fixed female dampers 3. You will get away.
At this time, the male damper 3 is moved downward by the spring 2 force while the male damper 5 deviates along the inclined surface.
On the other hand, when the tailgate 4 is closed, the inclined tip of the water damper 5 installed on the tailgate 4 is first brought into contact with the inclined tip of the arm damper 3 provided on the vehicle body 1, thereby sliding. The inclined surface of the damper 5 is brought into contact with the inclined surface of the arm damper 3 completely.
At this time, the male damper 5 is pushed along the inclined surface of the female damper 3 to push the female damper 3, the female damper 3 is in a state moved upward while compressing the spring (2).
However, when the male damper 5 pushes the female damper 3, the female damper 3 is in contact with the vehicle body 1 surface while the female damper 3 moves backward while compressing the spring 2. Since the friction force with the surface of the vehicle body 1 is generated due to the movement in the guided state, the retraction movement operation is not smooth, and the arm damper according to the vibration of the vehicle when the tail gate 4 is driven in the closed state. (3) also causes a friction with the vehicle body (1) surface while vibrating has a problem that generates noise.
In other words, the noise of 'slip off' is generated at the sliding part between the body 1 surface and the arm damper 3 surface, which stimulates the driver's nerves, and when the friction is intensified, the damper is worn out and shortens its life. You will have problems such as
In order to solve such a problem, conventionally, grease such as grease is applied between the arm damper 3 and the vehicle body 1 surface, but grease does not penetrate smoothly into the frictional surface in close contact, and there is a need for frequent application. I had another problem.
The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to supply the appropriate amount of oil, such as grease to the impact mitigating means in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the opening and closing the smooth operation of the impact mitigating means is The present invention provides an oil supply device for an automobile shock absorber for opening and closing the vehicle so as to prevent noise from occurring due to the action of the shock absorber.
The oil supply device of the vehicle opening and closing body impact mitigating means of the present invention for achieving the above object, and the opening and closing body for the vehicle to form an opening on one side of the vehicle body, the pivoting movement around the hinge fixed to one side of the opening; Shock absorbing means is formed on one side of the opening to absorb the shock generated when closing the closing body, pressure supply means for generating a pressure in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the vehicle opening and closing, and the pressure supply means And pressure supply means for supplying the oil stored by the pressure supplied through the pressure transfer means to the impact relief means. It is characterized by being able to supply automatically.
1 is a flat cross-sectional view showing a main part of a conventional tailgate damper;
2 is a view showing the configuration of the present invention as a whole configuration diagram in the tailgate open state,
3 is a view showing the operation of the present invention, the operation state in the tailgate closed state.
<Description of the reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>
1: body 1a, 6a, 12a: hole
2,14: spring 3: arm damper
4: tailgate 5: male damper
6: roof panel 10: cylinder
11: flap 12: piston
13: linkage member 13a: roller
15: Check Valve 16: Oil Storage Tank
16a: cap 17: supply line
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 2 shows the overall configuration of the present invention as a configuration diagram in the tailgate open state, Figure 3 is an operation of the tailgate closed state as showing the operation of the present invention.
Here, for convenience, the "A" portion is a side cross-sectional view of the tailgate hinge portion from the side, and the "B" portion is a flat cross-sectional view of the tailgate impact mitigating means from above.
As shown in the drawing, the oil supply device for the vehicle shock absorber of the present invention includes a tailgate 4 hinged to the roof panel 6 as the switch, and a tailgate 4 installed as the shock absorber. The damper 5, the arm damper 5 provided in the vehicle body 1, and the spring 2 which supports the arm damper 5 are included.
In addition, as a pressure supply means for generating pressure in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the tail gate (4), the cylinder 10 and the inside of the cylinder 10, while maintaining the airtight with the cylinder wall reciprocating and communicating with the atmosphere on one side A piston 12 having a hole 12a formed therein, a flap 11 provided at the front end of the piston 12 to open and close the cylinder air inlet during the reciprocating motion of the piston, and a tailgate during the closing motion of the tailgate 4. The piston 12 can be pushed out when the interlocking member 13 formed at one side of the piston and the roller 13a provided at the end thereof and the tailgate 4 are opened in contact with each other so as to compress the piston 12. The spring 14 installed in the cylinder is configured so that it is.
In addition, the oil storage tank 16 for supplying the oil stored as the pressure transfer means through which the pressure generated by the pressure supply means passes to the water damper (5) and the arm damper (5) as the shock mitigation means, and The check valve 15 which prevents a backflow, and the supply pipe 17 are comprised.
Reference numeral 6a is a hole for installing and guiding the interlocking member 13 of the piston, 1a is a hole for installing the feed pipe 17 through the outside of the vehicle body 1, and 16a is a cap of the oil storage tank 16. to be.
The effect of this invention of the said structure is demonstrated.
When the tailgate 4 is first closed, the roller 13a of the interlocking member 13 from which the tailgate 4 protrudes is pushed. Then, the piston 12 connected to the interlocking member 13 is connected to the cylinder 10. The front of the, so that the flap 11 is installed at the front end of the piston 12 is to compress the air in the cylinder (10).
One end of the flap 11 is attached to the upper end of the tip of the piston 12. When the piston is pushed, the flap 11 is in close contact with the piston to close the opening of the piston, and when the piston is retracted, the flap 11 is opened by inertia to open the hole 12a. It allows the inflow of air into the cylinder (10) through.
Compressed air is introduced into the oil storage tank 16 through the check valve 15 along the pipe to supply the oil in the oil storage tank 16 to the arm damper 3 through the supply pipe 17.
On the other hand, when the tailgate 4 is opened, the piston 12 is moved backward by the spring 14, and at this time, the flap 11 is opened so that outside air opens the hole 12a formed in the piston 12. Filled in the cylinder 10 through.
That is, according to the opening and closing operation of the tail gate 4, the interlocking member 13 compresses the air introduced into the cylinder 10 so that the oil is supplied to the sliding portion of the arm damper 3 so that the arm at the time of vibration of the vehicle Noise generation does not decrease or occur even when friction between the damper 3 and the vehicle body 1 occurs, and the female damper 3 and the male damper 5 are smoothly operated.
On the other hand, when the grease of the oil storage tank 16 is exhausted to open the cap (16a) to refill the oil.
As described above, the oil supply device of an automobile shock absorber of the present invention includes an opening and closing body for an automobile, which forms an opening on one side of the vehicle body and pivots around a hinge fixed to one side of the opening; Impact mitigating means formed on one side of the opening to absorb the shock generated when the closing of the opening and closing, pressure supply means for generating a pressure in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the vehicle opening and closing, generated in the pressure supply means It consists of a pressure transfer means for passing the pressure and an oil supply means for supplying the oil stored by the pressure supplied through the pressure transfer means to the impact relief means to automatically transfer the oil to the impact relief means of the opening and closing body of the vehicle. With this configuration, the proper amount of oil is automatically injected into the damper friction surface as the tailgate opens and closes. Therefore, it is effective in preventing the occurrence of noise caused by the damper vibration and the smooth operation of the damper.
Although the invention has been described in detail only with respect to the described embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such variations or modifications will belong to the appended claims. .
权利要求:
Claims (7)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] An opening and closing body for an automobile, the opening being formed on one side of the vehicle body and rotating around the hinge fixed to one side of the opening;
Impact mitigating means formed on one side of the opening to absorb the shock generated when the closing body;
A pressure supply means for generating pressure in association with the opening / closing operation of the vehicle opening and closing body;
A pressure transfer means through which the pressure generated by the pressure supply means passes;
Oil supply means for supplying the oil stored by the pressure supplied through the pressure transfer means to the impact mitigating means,
The oil supply device of the vehicle shock absorbing means for the vehicle, characterized in that it is configured to automatically supply the oil to the shock absorbing means of the opening and closing of the vehicle.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The pressure supply device of claim 1, wherein the pressure supply device is provided with a cylinder, a piston having a hole in which the cylinder reciprocates while maintaining airtightness and communicates with the atmosphere at one side thereof, and is installed at the tip of the piston to reciprocate the piston. Flap for opening and closing the cylinder air inlet, an interlocking member formed on one side of the piston to compress the piston in contact with the tailgate during the closing movement of the tailgate, and a cylinder to push the piston out during the opening operation of the tailgate. Oil supply device of the vehicle body shock absorbing means, characterized in that composed of an installed elastic member.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] 2. The oil supply device of an automobile shock absorber of claim 1, wherein the pressure transmitting means includes a backflow preventing means for preventing a back flow of pressure.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] 4. The oil supply device of claim 3, wherein the non-return means comprises a check valve.
[5" claim-type="Currently amended] The oil supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein the oil supply means comprises a storage means for storing oil and a supply pipe for supplying the oil of the storage means to the shock absorbing member.
[6" claim-type="Currently amended] The oil supply device of an automobile shock absorber of claim 1, wherein the shock absorbing means comprises an arm damper provided on the vehicle body, an elastic member supporting the arm damper, and a water damper provided on the opening and closing body.
[7" claim-type="Currently amended] The oil supply apparatus of an automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the vehicle opening and closing body is a tailgate.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
KR100258444B1|2000-08-01|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
1997-11-26|Application filed by 정몽규, 현대자동차 주식회사
1997-11-26|Priority to KR1019970062955A
1999-06-15|Publication of KR19990042215A
2000-08-01|Application granted
2000-08-01|Publication of KR100258444B1
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR1019970062955A|KR100258444B1|1997-11-26|1997-11-26|Oil supply equipment for vehicle's gate|
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