专利摘要:

公开号:FR3069470A3
申请号:FR1857041
申请日:2018-07-27
公开日:2019-02-01
发明作者:Clinton C Thackery
申请人:TTI Macao Commercial Offshore Ltd;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

HOLE TEMPLATE BORGNE
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims priority over Interim US Patent Co-Application Application Serial No. 62/538,071 filed on July 28, 2017, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
CONTEXT
The present invention relates to blind hole templates, and more particularly blind hole templates that are adjustable to fit parts of different thicknesses. ABSTRACT
The present invention provides, in one aspect, a blind hole template comprising a base with a body and a guide support extending from the body. A clamp assembly is coupled to the base and includes a carriage movable relative to the base and a clamp arm coupled to the carriage. The blind hole template also includes a drill guide assembly supported by the guide support and having an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece. Movement of the carriage relative to the base in a first direction moves the drill guide assembly in a second direction different from the first direction.
The present invention provides, in another aspect, a blind hole template comprising a base with a body and a guide support extending from the body, a clamping arm movably coupled to the base, and a set of drilling guide supported by the guide support. The drill guide assembly includes an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece. The movement of the clamping arm relative to the base moves the drill guide assembly relative to the guide support.
The present invention provides, in another aspect, a blind hole template comprising a base with a body and a guide support extending from the body. A clamp assembly is coupled to the base and includes a carriage movable relative to the base and a clamp arm coupled to the carriage. The blind hole template also includes a drill guide assembly supported by the guide support and having an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece. Movement of the carriage relative to the base at a first speed moves the drill guide assembly relative to the guide support at a second speed different from the first speed.
The present invention provides, in another aspect, a blind hole template comprising a base and a clamp assembly coupled to the base. The base includes a guide support extending upwardly from a main body of the base, and the clamping assembly comprises a movable carriage along the main body, an actuator and a rod extending along of the main body between the carriage and the actuator. The blind hole template further includes a received drilling guide assembly sliding through the guide holder. The drill guide assembly includes at least one inclined bore extending therethrough for guiding a drill bit. The drill guide assembly and the clamp assembly are interconnected such that movement of the carriage to clamp a workpiece of a particular thickness automatically positions the drill guide assembly in a predetermined position corresponding to that thickness. Other features and aspects of the invention will be evidenced by examining the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a blind hole template according to one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the blind hole template of FIG.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the blind hole template of Fig. 1 taken along the line 3-3 in Fig. 1.
Figure 4 is the perspective view of a drill guide assembly of the blind hole template of Figure 1.
Figure 5 is an exploded view of the drill guide assembly of Figure 4.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an adjustment mechanism of the blind hole template of FIG. 1.
Fig. 7 is a side view illustrating a first position of the drill guide assembly corresponding to a first position of a clamp assembly of the blind hole template of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a side view illustrating a second position of the drill guide assembly corresponding to a second position of the clamp assembly.
Before explaining in detail any of the embodiments of the invention, it should be understood that the application of the invention is not limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of the elements set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and to be practiced or to be performed in various ways. In addition, it should be understood that the phraseology and terminology used in this document is for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as limiting.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Figure 1 illustrates a blind hole template 10 according to one embodiment. The jig 10 includes a base 14, a clamp assembly 18, and a drill guide assembly 22. The base 14 includes a main body 26 having an upper surface 30, a lower surface 34 opposite the upper surface 30, and a backing The upper surface 30 is substantially planar and is configured to support a workpiece (not shown). In the illustrated embodiment, the lower surface 34 is substantially planar and extends parallel to the upper surface 30. The flat bottom surface 34 allows the base 14 to be adjusted and used on a flat work surface (not shown ), and the illustrated base 14 includes a plurality of clamping surfaces 42 between the lower surface 34 and the upper surface 30 to facilitate clamping of the base 14 to the work surface. The main body 26 and the guide support 38 are formed integrally (eg by molding). In other embodiments, the guide support 38 and the main body 26 may be separate components secured together by adhesive, welding, mechanical fasteners or any other suitable means.
Referring to Figure 2, the illustrated guide support 38 includes a rear wall 46, parallel side walls 50 extending forwardly from the rear wall 46, and front walls 54 extending toward the The vertical wall 58 is defined between the rear wall 46 and each of the front walls 54. Each of the front walls 54 comprises a front surface 62 which is substantially perpendicular to the upper surface 30 of the main body. In the illustrated embodiment, the guide support 38 includes an opening 66 at its lower end and a pair of elongated openings 70 extending through the rear wall 46. The openings 70 can facilitate the evacuation of the dust and debris generated during a drilling operation.
The illustrated blind hole template 10 further includes a dust collector nozzle 74 coupled to a rear wall 46 of the guide support 38. In some embodiments, the dust collector nozzle 74 is releasably coupled to the wall. 46 In some embodiments, the dust collector nozzle 74 may be integrally formed with the guide support 38. In this embodiment, the dust collector nozzle 74 may be integrally formed with the guide support 38. In other embodiments, the dust collector nozzle 74 may be omitted. The dust collector nozzle 74 includes an orifice 78 for connection to a suction pipe (not shown) and an inlet 82 which covers the elongated openings 70 in the rear wall 46 of the guide support 38. Dust and debris generated during a drilling operation can be sucked by the elongated openings 70, into the dust collector nozzle 74 and finally discharged through the port 78. In the illustrated embodiment, the port 78 is oriented at an angle oblique with respect to the entrance 82.
Referring still to FIG. 2, the clamping assembly 18 includes a carriage 86 which is movable relative to the base along a longitudinal clamping axis 90 (FIG. 1), a clamp arm 94 attached to the carriage 86, an actuator assembly 98, and a rod 102 extending from the carriage 86 to the actuator assembly 98. The clamping arm 94 comprises a plate 106 which defines a first clamping surface 110 oriented substantially perpendicular to the clamping axis. 90 and the upper surface 30 of the main body 26. The first and second arms 114 extend from the carriage 86 to the actuator assembly 98, in a direction generally parallel to the rod 102. Each of the arms 114 comprises a portion of rack gear 118 which is part of a set of adjustment 300 of the blind hole template 10 described in more detail below. In the illustrated embodiment, the rod 102 is centered between the arms 114.
As fully illustrated in FIG. 3, the actuator assembly 98 includes a lever 122 pivotally coupled to the base 14 by a first pin 126, a link 130 pivoting to the lever 122 by a second pin 134, a cam 138 coupled in a manner pivoting at the link 130 by a third pin 142, a locking member 146 pivotally coupled to the cam 138 by a fourth pin 148, a release member 150, and a spring 154 disposed between the release member 150 and the The rod 102 extends through the bores of the locking member 146 and the release member 150 and terminates in a T-shaped handle 158. In operation, with the lever 122 in the raised position (Not shown), the user can slide the carriage 86 and the clamping arm 94 along the clamping axis 90 by grasping the handle 158 and pushing or pulling. To clamp a workpiece, the user positions the workpiece against the drill guide assembly 22 and pulls the handle 158 to engage the first clamping surface 110 against the workpiece. The user rotates the lever 122 downward. The lever 122, the link 130 and the cam 138 are arranged as a central link and push back on the locking member 146 (left in the orientation shown in Fig. 3). Due to the frictional engagement between the locking member 146 and the rod 102, the pressure on the locking member 146 pulls the clamping arm 94 toward the workpiece to apply a clamping force to the workpiece. machined. To release the clamping force, the user lifts the release member 150, which reduces the frictional engagement between the locking member 146 and the rod 102.
Referring to Fig. 2, the illustrated drill guide assembly 22 includes a guide block 162 which is received within the guide support 38. In the illustrated embodiment, the guide block 162 can slide the along an adjustment axis 166 which is substantially perpendicular to the clamping axis 90 and to the upper surface 30 of the main body 26. The guide block 162 comprises a flat front surface or a second clamping surface 170 which is substantially parallel to the first clamping surface 110 on the clamping arm 94 so that a workpiece can be clamped between the first and second clamping surfaces 110, 170. A rear surface 174 of the guide block 162 is positioned adjacent to the the rear wall 46 of the guide support 38. In the illustrated embodiment, the openings 178 extend through the rear surface 174 (Fig. 4) and are generally aligned with the elongate openings 70 in the housing. rear wall 46 of the guide support 38 (Figure 2) to facilitate the removal of dust and debris generated during a drilling operation. The guide block 162 further includes first and second arms 182 (Fig. 4). Each of the arms 182 includes a rack gear portion 186 which is part of the adjustment assembly 300 described in more detail below.
Referring to Fig. 5, the guide block 162 further includes a generally rectangular recess 190 extending inward from the front surface 170 to the rear surface 174. An insert 194 is received in the recess 190. insert 194 is located in the area where a drill bit would enter the workpiece while drilling a blind hole. In some cases, the guide block 162 may be plastic and the insert 194 may be metal. Thus, the insert 194 provides greater durability in the piercing area while allowing the remainder of the guide block 162 to be made of a lighter and / or less expensive material. In some embodiments, the insert 194 may be removable and replaceable. In other embodiments, the insert 194 may be permanently attached in the receptacle 190. The illustrated drill guide assembly 162 further includes first and second sockets 200, 204 received in the first and second bores. angular 208, 212 formed in the guide block 162 (Figure 4 or 5). The first bushing 200 includes a first cylindrical passage 216 for guiding a drill bit 220, and the second bushing 204 includes a second cylindrical passage 224 for guiding the drill bit 220 (Figure 5). In the illustrated embodiment, the first bushing 200 has an oval shape and is reversible relative to the first angular bore 208 to provide two different positions for the first cylindrical passage 216. Thus, the first bushing 200 is movable between a first position ( illustrated in Figs. 4 and 5) to provide a first predetermined spacing between the first and second cylindrical passageways 216, 224 and a second position (not shown) to provide a second predetermined different spacing between the first and second cylindrical passageways 216, 224. In some embodiments, the first spacing may be between about 1 inch and about 2 inches, and the second spacing may be between about 1.5 inches and about 2.5 inches. In the illustrated embodiment, a hand-tightening screw 228 is provided to secure the first bushing 200 in the first position or in the second position.
The guide block 162, the insert 194 and the sockets 200, 204 collectively define the first and second guide channels of the drill guide assembly which extend at an oblique angle along the parallel and spaced axes 232, 236. The inclined guide channels are configured to guide the bit 220 to an appropriate angle to form a blind hole in a nip between the first and second clamping surfaces 110, 170 (Fig. 2). In the illustrated embodiment, the drill guide assembly 22 includes two guide channels. In other embodiments, the drill guide assembly 22 may comprise a single guide channel or more than two guide channels.
Referring to FIG. 6, the blind hole template 10 further includes an adjusting mechanism 300 which connects the clamp assembly 18 and the drill guide assembly 22 so that the movement of the carriage 86 and the clamp arm 94 for clamping a workpiece of a particular thickness automatically positions the drill guide assembly 22 in a predetermined position corresponding to that thickness. The adjusting mechanism 300 includes first and second compound gears 304, 308 rotatably coupled to the base 14. Each of the compound gears 304, 308 includes a first pinion 312 or a toothed portion having a first diameter and a second pinion 316 or a toothed portion having a second diameter greater than the first diameter. In the illustrated embodiment, the first pinions 312 are meshed with the rack portions 118 of the coupled arms 114 to the carriage 86. The second pinions 316 mesh with the rack portions 186 of the arms of the guide block 182. Accordingly, the compound gears 304, 308 convert the horizontal movement of the carriage 86 and the clamp arm 94 to a first vertically moving speed of the drill guide assembly 22 at a second speed. As the second diameter is larger than the first diameter, the second speed is smaller than the first speed. The first and second diameters are dimensioned to correlate the thickness of the workpiece with the appropriate height of the piercing guide assembly 22.
In addition to facilitating the efficient and convenient adjustment of the drill guide assembly 22, the illustrated embodiment of the adjustment mechanism 300 allows the blind hole template 10 to have a relatively thin base 14. Referring to Fig. 1, the base 14 defines a thickness or height H measured between the upper and lower surfaces 30, 34. In the illustrated embodiment, the height H is about 1.5 inches; however, in other embodiments, the height H may vary. In addition to being relatively compact, the 1.5 inch height H allows the top surface 30 of the base 14 to align with the top surface of the adjacent standard material 1.5 inches thick. Therefore, commonly used materials can be used to effectively extend the top surface of the base 14, which can provide increased stability when positioning large pieces on the base 14 of the blind hole template 10.
In operation, with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8, when the user squeezes a workpiece of particular thickness with the clamping assembly 18, the adjusting mechanism 300 automatically adjusts the height of the piercing guide assembly 22 to a level appropriate for the thickness of the room. The user can insert the bit 220 through the cylindrical passages 216, 224 (FIG. 5) and drill blind holes in the part along the axes 232, 236.
Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
权利要求:
Claims (20)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
A blind hole template comprising: a base including a body and a guide support extending from the body; a clamp assembly coupled to the base, the clamp assembly including a carriage movable relative to the base and a clamp arm coupled to the carriage; and a drill guide assembly supported by the guide support, the drill guide assembly including an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece, the carriage and the drill guide assembly being interconnected such that movement of the carriage relative to the base in a first direction moves the drill guide assembly in a second direction different from the first direction.
[2" id="c-fr-0002]
A blind hole template according to claim 1, further comprising an adjustment mechanism interconnecting the carriage with the drill guide assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprising a first rack gear on a first arm extending from the carriage and a second rack gear on a second arm extending from the drill guide assembly.
[3" id="c-fr-0003]
The blind hole template of claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a gear rotatably coupled to the base, the gear engaged with the first rack gear and the second rack gear.
[4" id="c-fr-0004]
The blind hole template of claim 3, wherein the gear is a compound gear.
[5" id="c-fr-0005]
A blind hole template according to claim 1, wherein the movement of the carriage relative to the base in the first direction at a first speed moves the drill guide assembly in the second direction at a second speed different from the first one. speed.
[6" id="c-fr-0006]
The blind hole template of claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly further comprises an actuator coupled to the base and a rod extending between the actuator and the carriage.
[7" id="c-fr-0007]
A blind hole template comprising: a base comprising a body and a guide support extending from the body; a clamping arm movably coupled to the base; and a drill guide assembly supported by the guide support, the drill guide assembly including an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece; the clamping arm and the drill guide assembly being interconnected such that movement of the clamping arm relative to the base moves the drill guide assembly relative to the guide support.
[8" id="c-fr-0008]
The blind hole template of claim 7, further comprising an adjusting mechanism comprising a first rack gear coupled to the clamp arm and a second rack gear coupled to the drill guide assembly.
[9" id="c-fr-0009]
The blind hole template of claim 8, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a gear rotatably coupled to the base, the gear engaged with the first rack gear and the second rack gear.
[10" id="c-fr-0010]
A blind hole template according to claim 9, wherein the gear includes a first gear portion defining a first diameter and engaged with the first gear rack, and a second gear portion defining a second diameter different from the first gear diameter and taken with the second rack gear.
[11" id="c-fr-0011]
The blind hole template of claim 10, wherein the first diameter is smaller than the second diameter.
[12" id="c-fr-0012]
A blind hole template according to claim 7, wherein the guide support comprises a rear wall, first and second parallel side walls extending from the rear wall, and first and second front walls extending to the interior from the respective first and second side walls.
[13" id="c-fr-0013]
The blind hole template of claim 12, further comprising an aperture extending through the rear wall.
[14" id="c-fr-0014]
The blind hole template of claim 13, further comprising a dust collection nozzle coupled to the guide support, wherein the dust collection nozzle is in fluid communication with the aperture.
[15" id="c-fr-0015]
A blind hole template comprising: a base including a body and a guide support extending from the body; a clamp assembly coupled to the base, the clamp assembly including a carriage movable relative to the base and a clamp arm coupled to the carriage; and a drill guide assembly supported by the guide support, the drill guide assembly including an inclined bore configured to receive a drill bit to facilitate drilling a blind hole in a workpiece, the carriage and the drill guide assembly being interconnected such that movement of the carriage relative to the base at a first speed moves the drill guide assembly relative to the guide support at a second speed different from the first gear .
[16" id="c-fr-0016]
The blind hole template of claim 15, further comprising an adjusting mechanism comprising a first rack gear coupled to the carriage and a second rack gear coupled to the drill guide assembly.
[17" id="c-fr-0017]
The blind hole template of claim 16, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a gear rotatably coupled to the base, the gear engaged with the first rack gear and the second rack gear.
[18" id="c-fr-0018]
A blind hole template according to claim 17, wherein the gear comprises a first toothed portion defining a first diameter and engaged with the first gear rack and a second toothed portion defining a second diameter different from the first diameter and engaged with the second rack gear.
[19" id="c-fr-0019]
The blind hole template of claim 18, wherein the first diameter is smaller than the second diameter.
[20" id="c-fr-0020]
The blind hole template according to claim 15, wherein the piercing guide assembly comprises a plastic guide block and a metal insert, and wherein the bore extends both through the block of guiding and the insert.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
DE202018104374U1|2018-09-24|
FR3069470B3|2019-12-20|
MX2018009237A|2019-02-08|
US20190030619A1|2019-01-31|
CA3012668A1|2019-01-28|
AU2018101034A4|2018-08-23|
CN209140351U|2019-07-23|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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法律状态:
2019-07-25| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2020-07-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
2021-07-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US201762538071P| true| 2017-07-28|2017-07-28|
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