专利摘要:
A sliding window (2) for a building comprises a frame (4), an opening (3a, 3b), a motor drive (5), a fitting system (20) and a lock control device ( 26). The motorized driving device (5) comprises an electromechanical actuator (6), a flexible element (9) and a driving arm (18). The flexible element (9) is configured to drive the opening (3a) in displacement relative to the fixed frame (4), when the actuator (6) is electrically activated. The arm (18) is connected, on the one hand, to a frame (15) of the opening (3a) and, on the other hand, to the flexible element (9). The lock control device (26) is configured to cooperate with a latch of the fitting system (20) and to be actuated by means of the flexible member (9) when the actuator (6) is electrically activated. The drive arm (18) supports the lock controller (26). The fitting system (20) also includes an anti-false-maneuvering system (27). The lock control device (26) is configured to actuate the latch upon activation of the anti-tampering system (27) and when the actuator (6) is electrically activated.
公开号:FR3062152A1
申请号:FR1750522
申请日:2017-01-23
公开日:2018-07-27
发明作者:Pierre-Emmanuel Cavarec;Marc Brechemier;David SERVE
申请人:Somfy SA;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Holder (s): trusted.
SOMFY SAS Société par actions simpliO Extension request (s):
(® Agent (s): LAVOIX.
® SLIDING WINDOW FOR A BUILDING, HOME AUTOMATION INSTALLATION COMPRISING SUCH A SLIDING WINDOW AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE OPERATION OF A MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE OF SUCH A WINDOW.
FR 3 062 152 - A1 (57) A sliding window (2) for a building comprises a sleeping frame (4), an opening (3a, 3b), a motorized driving device (5), a fitting system (20 ) and a locking control device (26). The motorized drive device (5) comprises an electromechanical actuator (6), a flexible element (9) and a drive arm (18). The flexible element (9) is configured to drive the opening leaf (3a) in displacement relative to the sleeping frame (4), when the actuator (6) is electrically activated. The arm (18) is connected, on the one hand, to a frame (15) of the opening (3a) and, on the other hand, to the flexible element (9). The locking control device (26) is configured to cooperate with a lock of the fitting system (20) and to be actuated by means of the flexible element (9), when the actuator (6) is electrically activated. The drive arm (18) supports the locking control device (26). The fitting system (20) also includes an anti-tamper system (27). The locking control device (26) is configured to actuate the lock following activation of the anti-tamper system (27) and when the actuator (6) is electrically activated.

Sliding window for a building, home automation installation comprising such a sliding window and method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for such a window
The present invention relates to a sliding window for a building comprising a motorized drive device for moving a leaf relative to a sleeping frame in a sliding movement.
The present invention also relates to a home automation installation comprising such a sliding window.
The present invention finally relates to a method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device of such a sliding window for a building.
In general, the present invention relates to the field of windows comprising a motorized drive device setting in motion an opening leaf with respect to a dormant frame in a sliding movement, between at least a first position and at least a second position.
A motorized drive device for such a window includes an electromechanical actuator.
Document EP 1 507 059 A2 is already known, which describes a sliding window for a building comprising a sleeping frame, an opening and a motorized drive device for sliding the opening of the opening relative to the sleeping frame. The motorized drive device includes an electromechanical actuator, a flexible element, and a drive arm. The electromechanical actuator includes an electric motor. The flexible element is driven in movement by the electromechanical actuator. The flexible element is configured to drive the sash in displacement relative to the sleeping frame, when the electromechanical actuator is electrically activated. The drive arm is connected, on the one hand, to a lateral upright of a frame of the sash and, on the other hand, to the flexible element. The window also includes a hardware system and a locking control device. The hardware system includes a lock. The locking control device is configured to cooperate with the lock and to be actuated by means of the flexible element, when the electromechanical actuator is electrically activated.
The drive arm is movable in rotation about an axis of rotation belonging to a lateral upright of a frame of the sash. This lateral upright of the opening frame is configured to cooperate with the sleeping frame in a closed position of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
However, the mechanism formed by the motorized drive device, the fitting system and the locking window locking control device has the disadvantage of requiring a large clearance to allow movement, as well as locking, of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
In addition, the cost of obtaining the sliding window is high, due to the number of parts forming such a mechanism and the complexity of industrialization.
Furthermore, such a mechanism is unattractive because of its size.
Such a mechanism also requires adjusting a locking position of the opening relative to the sleeping frame, so that it corresponds to the closed position of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
The object of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a sliding window for a building comprising a motorized drive device for moving a leaf relative to a sleeping frame in a sliding movement, a fitting system and a device. for locking the opening of the opening relative to the sleeping frame, a home automation installation comprising such a sliding window, as well as a method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device of such a sliding window for a building, making it possible to simplify the industrialization of the locking control device, to guarantee the sealing in a closed and locked position of the opening relative to the sleeping frame, while minimizing the costs of obtaining the window.
To this end, the present invention relates, according to a first aspect, to a sliding window for a building comprising:
a sleeping frame, at least one opening, a motorized driving device for sliding movement of the opening relative to the sleeping frame, o the motorized driving device comprising:
an electromechanical actuator, the electromechanical actuator comprising an electric motor, a flexible element, the flexible element being configured to drive the sash in displacement relative to the sleeping frame, when the electromechanical actuator is electrically activated, a drive arm , the drive arm being connected, on the one hand, to a frame of the opening and, on the other hand, to the flexible element, a fitting system, the fitting system comprising a lock, a device for locking control, o the locking control device being configured to:
cooperate with the lock, and be actuated by means of the flexible element, when the electromechanical actuator is activated.
According to the invention, the drive arm supports the locking control device. The hardware system also includes an anti-tamper system. In addition, the locking control device is configured to actuate the lock following activation of the anti-tamper system and when the electromechanical actuator is electrically activated.
Thus, the arrangement formed by the motorized drive device, the fitting system and the locking control device for the sliding window makes it possible to simplify the industrialization of the locking control device, to guarantee sealing in a position closed and locked of the sash relative to the sleeping frame, while minimizing the costs of obtaining the window.
In this way, such an arrangement of the window makes it possible to carry out the locking and unlocking of the first opening relative to the sleeping frame by means of the fitting system, without modification of a seal configured to cooperate with the first opening and the sleeping frame, when reaching the closed position of the first opening relative to the sleeping frame, while maintaining the traditional techniques of installing windows, in particular for adjusting fitting systems.
In addition, this arrangement of the window makes it possible to use a fitting system comprising standard elements, in particular the lock having standard characteristics.
In this way, the lock can be devoid of any particular reinforcement, so as to minimize the costs of obtaining the window and to guarantee the compatibility of the locking control device with existing components for fitting systems.
Furthermore, the lock is associated with the drive arm by means of the locking control device, so as to secure the opening to the motorized drive device provided with a flexible element.
In this way, the movement transmitted by the motorized drive device in a linear direction is transformed into a rotational movement at the level of the lock by means of the locking control device.
According to a preferred characteristic of the invention, the locking control device comprises a mechanism for actuating the bolt configured to rotate a shaft of the bolt, when the flexible element is driven by the electromechanical actuator.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the mechanism for actuating the lock comprises at least one lever arm.
Alternatively, the latch actuation mechanism includes an additional flexible element.
Alternatively, the latch actuation mechanism includes a gear.
According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, the drive arm is fixed relative to the frame of the opening.
According to another preferred characteristic of the invention, the drive arm and the lock of the fitting system are arranged in the upper part of a lateral upright of the frame of the sash, in the assembled configuration of the window relative to the building .
According to another advantageous characteristic of the invention, the fitting system also comprises a cremone bolt. In addition, the anti-tamper system includes a retractable pin, the retractable pin being configured to be moved between a rest position, in which the cremone bolt is locked, and an activated position, in which the cremone bolt is released. In addition, the anti-tamper system is activated when the retractable pin is inserted into a housing provided under the opening.
The present invention aims, according to a second aspect, a home automation installation comprising a sliding window according to the invention.
This home automation installation has characteristics and advantages similar to those described above, in relation to the sliding window according to the invention.
The present invention relates, according to a third aspect, to a method of controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for a sliding window for a building as mentioned above.
According to the invention, the drive arm supports the locking control device. The hardware system also includes an anti-tamper system. In addition, the method comprises at least the following steps, implemented during the electrical activation of the electromechanical actuator:
activation of the anti-tampering system, then activation of the lock by means of the locking control device. Other features and advantages of the invention will appear in the description below.
In the appended drawings, given by way of nonlimiting examples:
Figure 1 is a partial schematic perspective view of a sliding window according to a first embodiment of the invention, where a first leaf is in a partially open position relative to a sleeping frame, where a hatch d access to a trunk housing a motorized drive device is in the open position and where a front wall of a drive arm of the motorized drive device has been removed, in order to facilitate reading of the figure;
Figure 2 is a view similar to Figure 1, from a different angle of view, where the opening is in a closed position relative to the frame;
Figure 3 is an exploded schematic perspective view of part of the sliding window illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, illustrating a locking control device according to the first embodiment;
Figure 4 is a schematic assembled front view of the window, showing essentially the same parts as Figure 3, where the opening is in an open position partially relative to the frame and where the drive arm has been omitted;
Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4, where the opening is in a closed and locked position relative to the frame;
Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure 3 illustrating a locking control device according to a second embodiment; and Figure 7 is a schematic assembled front view of a window incorporating the device of the second embodiment, this Figure 7 showing essentially the same parts as Figure 6, where the opening is in a partially open position relative to the frame and where the drive arm has been omitted.
Firstly, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, a home automation installation according to the invention is installed and installed in a building comprising an opening 1, in which a sliding window 2 is arranged, in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention.
The sliding window 2 can also be called a sliding window.
The present invention applies to sliding windows and sliding patio doors, whether or not fitted with transparent glazing.
The window 2 comprises at least one opening 3a, 3b and a sleeping frame 4.
Here, and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the window 2 comprises a first opening 3a and a second opening 3b.
The window 2 also includes a motorized drive device 5 for sliding movement of an opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Here, the motorized drive device 5 is configured to move by sliding only one of the first and second opening 3a, 3b relative to the sleeping frame 4, in particular the first opening 3a.
Here, and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second opening 3b is movable manually, in particular by the action of a user exerting a force on a handle 40 of the second opening 3b.
Alternatively, the second opening 3b is fixed.
The number of window openings is not limiting and may be different, in particular equal to three.
Each opening 3a, 3b comprises a frame 15. Each opening 3a, 3b can also include at least one window 16 arranged in the frame 15.
The number of windows of the opening is not limiting and may be different, in particular equal to two or more.
The frame 15 of each opening 3a, 3b comprises an upper cross member 15a, a lower cross member, not shown, and first and second lateral uprights 15c, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is the lateral upright 15c located on the right of the first opening 3a. In addition, the second lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is the lateral upright 15c located on the left of the first opening 3a.
The first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is opposite to the second lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
The sleeping frame 4 comprises an upper cross member 4a, a lower cross member, not shown, and first and second lateral uprights 4c, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4 is the lateral upright 4c located on the right of the sleeping frame 4. Furthermore, the second lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4 is the lateral upright 4c located on the left of the frame 4.
The first lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4 is opposite to the second lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4.
The upper cross member 4a, the lower cross member and the two lateral uprights 4c of the fixed frame 4 respectively have an inner face and at least one outer face.
The internal faces of the upper cross-member 4a, of the lower cross-member and of the two lateral uprights 4c of the frame 4 are oriented towards the inside of the window 2 and, in particular, towards an outer edge of the frame 15 of each opening 3a, 3b.
The outer faces of the upper cross member 4a, the lower cross member and the two lateral uprights 4c of the frame 4 are oriented towards the outside of the window 2.
The window 2 also includes a fitting system 20 formed between the sleeping frame 4 and each opening 3a, 3b.
The fitting system 20 of the sliding window 2 makes it possible to slide each opening 3a, 3b relative to the sleeping frame 4 in a sliding direction D, in the horizontal example, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building , as shown in Figures 1 and 2.
The upper cross member 4a of the sleeping frame 4 comprises a sliding rail 11a of the first opening 3a and a sliding rail, not shown, of the second opening 3b. The lower cross member of the sleeping frame 4 also includes two sliding rails, respectively for the first opening 3a and the second opening 3b.
Thus, each of the upper 4a and lower crosspieces of the sleeping frame 4 comprises a first sliding rail 11a or equivalent of the first opening 3a and a second sliding rail or equivalent of the second opening 3b.
In this way, the first and second opening 3a, 3b are configured to move respectively along the first and second sliding rails 11a and the like.
In practice, the first and second sliding rails 11a and the like are arranged parallel to one another. In addition, the first and second sliding rails 11a and the like are offset relative to one another along the thickness E of the frame 4.
The window 2 comprises sliding elements, not shown, allowing the movement of each opening 3a, 3b relative to the sleeping frame 4. The sliding elements are arranged inside the first and second sliding rails of the lower cross member.
In practice, the sliding elements comprise rollers arranged under the first and second opening 3a, 3b. The casters are configured to roll inside the first and second sliding rails of the bottom rail.
A sliding opening position, partial or maximum, of each opening 3a, 3b relative to the sleeping frame 4 corresponds to a ventilation position of the building.
The motorized drive device 5 allows the first opening 3a to be moved automatically by sliding relative to the sleeping frame 4, in particular between the maximum opening position by sliding the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 and the closed position. of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
The motorized drive device 5 comprises an electromechanical actuator 6. The electromechanical actuator 6 comprises an electric motor 7 and an output shaft 8.
Here, the axis of rotation X of the output shaft 8 is parallel to the sliding direction D of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 and, in this case, of the second opening 3b relative to the sleeping frame 4 .
The electromechanical actuator 6 is arranged on a fixed part relative to the window 2, in particular relative to the sleeping frame 4.
The electromechanical actuator 6 may also include a gear reduction device, not shown.
The electromechanical actuator 6 may also include a device for detecting the end of travel and / or an obstacle, not shown. This detection device can be mechanical or electronic.
Advantageously, the electric motor 7 and, optionally, the gear reduction device are arranged inside a casing 17 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Here, the electromechanical actuator 6 is of the tubular type.
The motorized drive device 5 also includes a flexible element 9. The flexible element 9 is driven in displacement by the electromechanical actuator 6.
The flexible element 9 is configured to drive the first opening 3a in displacement relative to the sleeping frame 4, when the electromechanical actuator 6 is electrically activated.
Here, the flexible element 9 comprises a first strand 9a and a second strand 9b.
The flexible element 9 can be of circular section.
The section of the flexible element is not limiting and may be different, in particular square, rectangular or even oval.
In practice, the flexible element 9 is a cable or a cord.
It can be made of a synthetic material, such as for example nylon or polyethylene of very high molecular weight.
Thus, the use of a flexible element 9 made of synthetic material makes it possible to minimize the diameter of the pulleys of the motorized drive device 5.
The material of the flexible element is not limiting and may be different. In particular, it may be a steel.
The motorized drive device 5 comprises a drive arm 18 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3. The drive arm 18 is, on the one hand, fixed on the first leaf 3a and, on the other hand, connected to the flexible element 9.
Thus, the drive arm 18 is configured to secure the flexible element 9 to the first opening 3a.
Here, the drive arm 18 is fixed directly to the first opening 3a.
Alternatively, not shown, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the first opening 3a by means of an intermediate element. Preferably, the intermediate element is a guide element, in particular a slide, in the sliding direction D.
Advantageously, the flexible element 9 is connected to the drive arm 18, whatever the state of the locking elements of the fitting system 20, that is to say both in the locked state and in the unlocked state of the first leaf 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Thus, the flexible element 9 is connected to the drive arm 18 permanently, in the assembled configuration of the motorized drive device 5 on the window 2.
In this way, the connection between the flexible element 9 and the drive arm 18 is simplified and makes it possible to minimize the costs of obtaining the window 2.
In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, the motorized drive device 5 comprises a winding pulley 19 of the flexible element 9. The winding pulley 19 is rotated by the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
A first end of the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 is connected to a first part of the winding pulley 19. A first end of the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 is connected to a second part of the pulley d winding 19, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
Advantageously, the first end of each of the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 is hooked respectively to the first part or to the second part of the winding pulley 19 by means of fixing elements, not shown. .
Thus, the first end of each of the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 is respectively fixed directly to the first part or to the second part of the winding pulley 19.
In practice, the fastening elements of the end of each of the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 are elements of the cable clamp type.
Here, these fixing elements are screws, in particular of the self-tapping type, which are screwed into the winding pulley 19, so as to fix the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 by wedging between the head of the screws and the winding surface of the flexible element 9 of the winding pulley 19.
Here, the direction of winding, respectively unwinding, of the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 around the first part of the winding pulley 19 is opposite to the direction of winding, respectively of unwinding, of the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 around the second part of the winding pulley 19.
Thus, during the movement of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 in a first sliding direction, in particular when moving from the closed position to an opening position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4, the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 is wound around the first part of the winding pulley 19, while the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 is wound around the second part of the winding pulley 19 .
In addition, during the movement of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 in a second sliding direction, in particular when moving from an open position to the closed position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4, the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 unwinds around the first part of the winding pulley 19, while the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 winds around the second part of the pulley winding 19.
The second sliding direction of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 is opposite to the first sliding direction.
In this way, the direction of rotation of the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 around the first part of the winding pulley 19 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the second strand 9b of the element flexible 9 around the second part of the winding pulley 19.
Advantageously, the direction of sliding of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 is determined as a function of the direction of rotation of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6. In addition, the direction of rotation driving of the winding pulley 19 is determined by the direction of rotation of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Thus, the direction of rotation of the first strand 9a and the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 around the first and second parts of the winding pulley 19 is a function of the direction of rotation of the output shaft 8 of the electromagnetic actuator 6.
Here, the direction of rotation of the winding pulley 19 is identical to the direction of rotation of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Control means for the electromechanical actuator 6 allow the first leaf 3a to move by sliding relative to the sleeping frame 4. These control means comprise at least one electronic control unit 10. The electronic control unit 10 is configured to start the electric motor 7 of the electromechanical actuator 6 and, in particular, allow the supply of electric energy to the electric motor 7.
Thus, the electronic control unit 10 controls, in particular, the electric motor 7, so as to open or close by sliding the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
In this way, the window 2 comprises the electronic control unit 10. More particularly, the electronic control unit 10 is integrated in the motorized drive device 5.
Advantageously, the motorized drive device 5 is a pre-assembled sub-assembly before mounting, in the example on the sleeping frame 4, which comprises at least the electromechanical actuator 6, the winding pulley 19, the element flexible 9 and the electronic control unit 10.
The motorized drive device 5 is controlled by a control unit. The control unit can be, for example, a local control unit
12.
The local control unit 12 can be connected in wired or wireless connection with a central control unit 13. The central control unit 13 controls the local control unit 12, as well as other similar local control units and distributed throughout the building.
The electronic control unit 10 also comprises a module for receiving orders, in particular radioelectric orders sent by an order transmitter, such as the local control unit 12 or the central control unit 13, these orders being intended to control the motorized drive device 5. The order reception module can also allow the reception of orders transmitted by wired means.
The electronic control unit 10, the local control unit 12 and / or the central control unit 13 can be in communication with one or more sensors configured to determine, for example, a temperature, a hygrometry, a speed of wind, a measurement of an indoor or outdoor air quality parameter or a presence.
The central control unit 13 can also be in communication with a server 14, so as to control the electromechanical actuator 6 according to data made available remotely via a communication network, in particular an internet network. can be connected to the server 14.
The electronic control unit 10 can be controlled from the local control unit 12. The local control unit 12 is provided with a control keyboard. The control keyboard of the local control unit 12 includes selection elements and, optionally, display elements.
By way of non-limiting examples, the selection elements can be push buttons or sensitive keys, the display elements can be light-emitting diodes, an LCD display (acronym of the English term "Liquid Crystal Display >>) or TFT (acronym of the Anglo-Saxon term "Thin Film Transistor >>"). Selection and display elements can also be performed using a touch screen.
The local control unit 12 can be a fixed or nomadic control point. A fixed control point corresponds to a control unit intended to be fixed on a facade of a building wall, on one face of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a of the window 2 or else on one face of the sleeping frame 4 of the window 2. A nomadic control point corresponds to a remote control.
The local control unit 12 makes it possible to directly control the electronic control unit 10 according to a selection made by the user.
The local control unit 12 allows the user to intervene directly on the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 via the electronic control unit 10 associated with this motorized drive device 5 , or to intervene indirectly on the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 via the central control unit 13.
The motorized drive device 5, in particular the electronic control unit 10, is preferably configured to execute orders for closing by sliding as well as opening by sliding the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame. 4, these control orders being able to be issued, in particular, by the local control unit 12 or by the central control unit 13.
The electronic control unit 10 is thus able to operate the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 and, in particular, allow the supply of electrical energy to the electromechanical actuator 6.
Here, and as illustrated in FIG. 1, the electronic control unit 10 is arranged inside the casing 17 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
The control means of the electromechanical actuator 6 include hardware and / or software means.
By way of nonlimiting example, the hardware means can comprise at least one microcontroller.
Advantageously, the local control unit 12 comprises a sensor measuring at least one parameter of the environment inside the building and integrated into this unit.
Thus, the local control unit 12 can communicate with the central control unit 13, and the central control unit 13 can control the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motorized drive device 5 as a function of data from of the sensor measuring the parameter of the environment inside the building.
Furthermore, the local control unit 12 can directly control the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motorized drive device 5 as a function of data coming from the sensor measuring the parameter of the environment inside the building.
By way of non-limiting examples, a parameter of the environment inside the building measured by the sensor integrated into the local control unit 12 is humidity, temperature, the level of carbon dioxide or the rate of a volatile organic compound in the air.
Preferably, the activation of the local control unit 12 by the user has priority over the activation of the central control unit 13, so as to control the closing and the sliding opening of the first leaf 3a relative to the frame 4.
Thus, the activation of the local control unit 12 directly controls the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motorized drive device 5 according to a selection made by the user, possibly inhibiting a command order which can be issued by the central control unit 13 or by ignoring a value measured by a sensor measuring at least one parameter of the environment inside the building or outside the building, or a presence detection signal at inside the building.
The motorized drive device 5 can be controlled by the user, for example by receiving a control order corresponding to pressing on a selection element of the local control unit 12, such as a remote control or a fixed control point.
The motorized drive device 5 can also be controlled automatically, for example by receiving a control order corresponding to at least one signal from at least one sensor and / or to a signal from a clock. The sensor and / or the clock can be integrated into the local control unit 12 or the central control unit 13.
Advantageously, the motorized drive device 5 makes it possible to automatically slide the first opening 3a relative to the fixed frame 4 by sliding to a predetermined position, between the closed position and the maximum open position. The sliding movement of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 to the predetermined position, in particular partial opening or closing, is implemented following the reception of a control order issued by the unit local control unit 12, central control unit 13 or a sensor.
Here, a movement by sliding of the first opening 3 relative to the sleeping frame 4 in the sliding direction D is implemented by supplying electrical energy to the electromechanical actuator 6, so as to unwind or wind the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 around the first and second parts of the winding pulley 19.
Thus, the unwinding or winding of the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 around the first and second parts of the winding pulley 19 is controlled by the supply of electrical energy to the electromechanical actuator 6 .
In practice, the supply of electrical energy to the electromechanical actuator 6 is controlled by a control order received by the electronic control unit 10 from the local control unit 12, from the central control unit 13 or a sensor.
Here, the motorized drive device 5, in particular the electromechanical actuator 6, is supplied with electrical energy from an electrical supply network. In such a case, the electromechanical actuator 6 comprises an electrical supply cable, not shown, allowing it to be supplied with electrical energy from the sector's electrical supply network.
Alternatively, the motorized drive device 5, in particular the electromechanical actuator 6, is supplied with electrical energy by means of a battery, not shown. In such a case, the battery can be recharged, for example, by a photovoltaic panel or any other energy recovery system, in particular, of the thermal type.
Here, the winding pulley 19 and the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6 have the same axis of rotation X. In other words, the axis of rotation of the winding pulley 19 is coincident with the axis of rotation X of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Thus, the winding pulley 19 is disposed in the extension of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6 and is rotated around the same axis of rotation X as the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Furthermore, the flexible element 9 forms a so-called open loop between the first end of the first strand 9a connected to the first part of the winding pulley 19 and the first end of the second strand 9b connected to the second part of the winding pulley 19.
In this way, the first and second strands 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9 are connected to the winding pulley 19 and separated at the level of the first and second parts thereof.
Preferably, the electromechanical actuator 6 is fixed to the upper crosspiece 4a of the fixed frame 4 by means of fixing elements 28.
In addition, the winding pulley 19 is held on the upper crossmember 4a by means of these same fixing elements 28.
In practice, the fastening elements 28 of the electromechanical actuator 6 on the upper crosspiece 4a of the fixed frame 4 comprise supports, in particular fixing brackets.
Advantageously, these supports 28 are fixed to the upper crosspiece 4a of the fixed frame 4 by screwing.
In practice, each support 28 comprises at least one passage hole 29 for a fixing screw, as illustrated in FIG. 2. In an exemplary embodiment, each support 28 can comprise two passage holes 29 for a screw of fixation.
In addition, a fixing screw passing through a through hole 29 is screwed into the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4, in particular in a screw opening made in the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4. In practice, this fixing screw is of the self-tapping type.
Here, the fastening elements 28 of the electromechanical actuator 6 on the upper crosspiece 4a of the frame 4 include two supports. A first support 28 is assembled at a first end 6a of the electromechanical actuator 6, as illustrated in FIG. 2. A second support 28 is assembled at a second end 6b of the electromechanical actuator 6, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 The first end 6a of the electromechanical actuator 6 is opposite to the second end 6b of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Advantageously, each support 28 comprises at least one pin 44 cooperating with a groove 43 formed in the upper crosspiece 4a of the fixed frame 4. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2, each support 28 comprises two pins 44. These pins 44 are identified in FIG. 2 by their trace on the second support 28 connected to the winding pulley 19.
Thus, each support 28 is oriented and positioned with respect to the upper cross member 4a of the sleeping frame 4.
Advantageously, the fixing of the electromechanical actuator 6, as well as of the winding pulley 19, on the supports 28 is implemented by fixing elements 41, in particular by screwing, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
As a variant, not shown, the fastening elements of the electromechanical actuator 6, as well as of the winding pulley 19, on the supports 28 are elastic locking elements.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flexible element 9 of the motorized drive device 5 extends along the upper crosspiece 4a of the frame 4 from the first part of the winding pulley 19 to 'to the second part of the winding pulley 19.
Thus, such an arrangement of the flexible element 9 makes it possible to guarantee the movements by sliding of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the window 2.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flexible element 9 extends only on the side of the upper face of the upper cross member 4a, along at least part of the length L of the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4.
In practice, the motorized drive device 5 comprises at least two angular pulleys 35 distant by a determined spacing S along the length L of the upper cross member 4a.
At least a first angular pulley 35 is disposed on a first side of the electromechanical actuator 6, that is to say on the side of the first end 6a of the electromechanical actuator 6. At least a second angle return pulley 35 is disposed on a second side of the electromechanical actuator 6, that is to say on the side of the second end 6b of the electromechanical actuator 6.
Here, the motorized drive device 5 comprises an angular pulley 35 disposed on the first side of the electromechanical actuator 6 distant from the determined spacing S relative to a pair of angular pulleys 35 disposed of the second side of the electromechanical actuator 6, one of these angle return pulleys 35 being hidden in FIGS. 1 and 2 by a support 55 for these pulleys.
The number of angular pulleys is not limiting and may be different.
Each angular pulley 35 can be produced, for example, by a loose pulley, in other words mounted free in rotation, in particular on the upper crosspiece 4a of the frame 4, or by a fixed pulley, in other words integral with its axis, in particular fixed on the upper crosspiece 4a of the frame 4.
Each angular pulley 35 can be a pulley with a grooved wheel, generally called a sheave.
As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electromechanical actuator 6 and the flexible element 9 are arranged in a box 30 arranged above the window 2, in particular extending above the upper crosspiece 4a of the sleeping frame 4.
Thus, the electromechanical actuator 6 and the flexible element 9 are hidden in the trunk 30, so as to guarantee the aesthetic appearance of the sliding window 2.
Likewise, the winding pulley 19 is disposed in the trunk 30 formed above the window 2.
Alternatively, not shown, the trunk 30 extends partially or completely in front of the sleeping frame 4, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building. In this case, the trunk 30 extends at least in part projecting relative to the sleeping frame 4.
In such a case, the trunk 30 can either be disposed above the upper cross member 4a of the sleeping frame 4 or be disposed opposite the upper cross member 4a of the sleeping frame 4, that is to say in prominence towards the interior of the building, in the assembled configuration of window 2 relative to the building.
Advantageously, the window 2 comprises an access hatch 31 to the motorized drive device 5 and, more particularly, to the electromechanical actuator 6 and the flexible element 9, as well as to the winding pulley 19.
Thus, the access hatch 31 makes it possible to carry out a maintenance operation of the motorized drive device 5 and / or a repair operation of the latter.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the access hatch 31 extends along the entire length L of the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4.
As a variant, the access hatch 31 extends only along a part of the length L of the upper crosspiece 4a of the fixed frame 4.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the access hatch 31 is formed in the trunk 30.
As a variant, the access hatch 31 is formed in the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4, in particular through the first sliding rail 11a of the upper cross member 4a or between the first and second sliding rails 11a of the upper cross member 4a .
In addition, in the case where the second opening 3b is movable manually, the latter can be moved by the user independently of the first opening 3a, in particular in the event of a lack of electrical energy supply to the motorized drive device 5 or failure of the motorized drive device 5.
The motorized drive device 5 makes it possible to automatically slide the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 in the sliding direction D, by winding, respectively by unrolling, the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 around the first part of the winding pulley 19 and unwinding, respectively by winding, the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 around the second part of the winding pulley 19.
The motorized drive device 5 makes it possible to close and open in motorized fashion the first opening 3a relative to the fixed frame 4, by sliding in the sliding direction D.
Advantageously, in the event of a breakdown of the motorized drive device 5 or of a power cut to the motorized drive device 5, manual sliding, in particular by the user, of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 in the sliding direction D can be implemented, following the separation of the flexible element 9 from the first opening 3a or following the separation of the drive arm 18 relative to the first opening 3a.
Furthermore, the use of the flexible element 9 to move the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 makes it possible to minimize the costs of obtaining the motorized drive device 5, as well as to minimize the size of the device d motorized drive 5, in particular with respect to a belt.
The window 2 also includes a locking control device 26.
We will now describe, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, in more detail the arrangement between the motorized drive device 5, the fitting system 20 and the locking control device 26.
The drive arm 18 is connected, on the one hand, to the frame 15 of the first opening 3a and, more particularly, to the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a and, on the other hand, to the flexible element 9.
The fitting system 20 comprises a lock 21.
The locking control device 26 is configured, on the one hand, to cooperate with the latch 21 and, on the other hand, to be actuated by means of the flexible element 9, when the electromechanical actuator 6 is electrically activated.
The drive arm 18 supports the locking control device 26.
Thus, the drive arm 18 and the locking control device 26 form an integral mechanical sub-assembly.
The fitting system 20 also includes an anti-tamper system 27.
Following the activation of the anti-tamper system 27 and when the electromechanical actuator 6 is electrically activated, the locking control device 26 actuates the lock 21.
Thus, the arrangement formed by the motorized drive device 5, the fitting system 20 and the locking control device 26 of the window 2 makes it possible to simplify the industrialization of the locking control device 26, to guarantee the sealing in a closed and locked position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4, while minimizing the costs of obtaining the window 2.
In this way, such an arrangement of the window 2 makes it possible to carry out the locking and unlocking of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 by means of the fitting system 20, without modification of a seal configured for cooperate with the first opening 3a and the sleeping frame 4, when reaching the closed position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame
4, while maintaining the traditional techniques for installing windows, in particular for adjusting fitting systems.
In addition, this arrangement of the window 2 makes it possible to use a fitting system comprising standard elements, in particular the latch 21 having standard characteristics.
In this way, the lock 21 can be devoid of any particular reinforcement, so as to minimize the costs of obtaining the window 2 and to guarantee the compatibility of the locking control device 26 with existing components for the fitting systems.
Furthermore, the lock 21 is associated with the drive arm 18 by means of the locking control device 26, so as to secure the first opening 3a to the motorized drive device 5 provided with the flexible element 9.
In this way, the movement transmitted by the motorized drive device 5 in a linear direction D is transformed into a rotational movement at the bolt 21 by means of the locking control device 26.
Here, the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 comprises a second end connected to the locking control device 26. In addition, the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 comprises a second end connected to the locking control device 26 .
The second end of the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 is opposite the first end of the first strand 9a of the flexible element 9 connected to the first part of the winding pulley 19. In addition, the second end of the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 is opposite the first end of the second strand 9b of the flexible element 9 connected to the second part of the winding pulley 19.
Thus, the flexible element 9 is made in two parts. The first part of the flexible element 9 is formed by the first strand 9a extending between the first part of the winding pulley 19 and the locking control device 26. In addition, the second part of the flexible element 9 is formed by the second strand 9b extending between the second part of the winding pulley 19 and the locking control device 26.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is connected to the flexible element 9 via the locking control device 26.
Advantageously, the locking control device 26 comprises a drive element 47, on the one hand, connected to the flexible element 9 and, on the other hand, mounted in rotation relative to the drive arm 18, around d 'an axis of rotation Y.
Here, the drive element 47 is rotatably mounted relative to the drive arm 18 by means of a bearing 51.
Advantageously, the trunk 30 comprises a slot, not shown and configured to allow the passage of an upper part of the drive arm 18 and at least the bearing 51, during a movement of the drive arm 18 relative to the frame frame 4 in the sliding direction D.
Thus, the drive arm 18 can be driven in displacement along the trunk 30, in particular at least partially opposite an outer face of the trunk 30 oriented towards the interior of the building, in the configuration assembly of window 2 relative to the building, while being connected to the drive element 47 by means of the bearing 51.
In this way, the upper part of the drive arm 18, in particular at least the bearing 51, is configured to move inside the slot in the trunk 30.
Furthermore, a lower part of the drive arm 18 is arranged outside the trunk 30.
Advantageously, the trunk slot 30 is formed between the access hatch 31, in the closed position relative to the trunk 30, and the sleeping frame 4.
Preferably, the drive element 47 is disposed above the upper cross member 15a of the frame 15 of the first leaf 3a and, more particularly at or above the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4, in the assembled configuration of window 2 in relation to the building.
Thus, the connection of the drive element 47 with the flexible element 9 is simplified, since the flexible element 9 extends along the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4.
In this first embodiment, illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5, the drive element 47 comprises a rotary plate 48 and a transmission arm 49.
In an exemplary embodiment, the fixing of the flexible element 9, in particular of the first and second strand 9a, 9b of the flexible element 9, on the transmission arm 49 is implemented by means of a knot.
The attachment of the flexible element to the transmission arm is not limiting and may be different. In particular, it may be a fixing by screwing a fixing screw through an eyelet of the flexible element and a hole in the transmission arm.
Preferably, the locking control device 26 comprises two stops, not shown, configured to cooperate with the transmission arm 49.
Thus, the displacement stroke of the transmission arm 49, during the electrical activation of the electromechanical actuator 6 for driving the flexible element 9, is limited by the stops.
Advantageously, the stops of the locking control device 26 are adjustable, for example by sliding each stop through a respective groove formed in the drive arm 18.
Advantageously, the fitting system 20 also comprises a cremone bolt 22 and locking elements 23a of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Here, the fitting system 20 is mounted along the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 and the latch 21 of the fitting system 20 are arranged in the upper part of the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first leaf 3a, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
Thus, the drive arm 18 and the latch 21 are arranged as close as possible to the flexible element 9, since the flexible element 9 extends along the upper cross member 4a of the frame 4.
Here, the cremone bolt 22 is arranged inside the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Alternatively, not shown, the cremone bolt 22 can also be arranged partly inside the upper cross member 15a or the lower cross member of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Advantageously, the cremone bolt 22 comprises at least one rod 24. In addition, the cremone bolt 22 also comprises a body, not shown.
In practice, the body of the lever 22 is fixed relative to the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a. In addition, the rod 24 is configured to move relative to the body of the lever 22.
Advantageously, the rod 24 is made of several parts interconnected, in particular by means of holding elements.
Here, the displacement of the rod 24 of the cremone bolt 22 is implemented along the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, in particular in a vertical direction, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building .
Advantageously, the rod 24 of the lever 22 comprises at least one hook 23a forming a locking element. The sleeping frame 4, in particular the first lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4, comprises at least one keeper, not shown.
Here and in no way limiting, the rod 24 of the lever 22 comprises two hooks 23a and the frame 4 includes two strikes.
Each hook 23a of the rod 24 is configured to cooperate with a keeper of the sleeping frame 4.
The hooks 23a of the rod 24, as well as the keepers formed in the dormant frame 4, form at least partially the locking elements of the fitting system 20.
When the hooks 23a of the rod 24 are engaged in the keepers of the sleeping frame 4, the first opening 3a is in a closed and locked position relative to the sleeping frame 4.
When the hooks 23a of the rod 24 are disengaged relative to the keepers of the sleeping frame 4, the first opening 3a is in an unlocked position relative to the sleeping frame 4, which can be, moreover, closed or open.
Preferably, the lock 21 is disposed inside the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Advantageously, the latch 21 comprises at least one housing 37, a shaft 33, commonly called square, a drive bell 38 and a bolt 25. The drive bell 38 comprises a housing 45. A first end of the shaft 33 is disposed inside the housing 45 of the drive bell 38. The bolt 25 is configured to cooperate with a hole 46 formed in the rod 24.
Here, when the shaft 33 of the lock 21 is rotated by the locking control device 26, whether it is for locking the first leaf 3a relative to the frame 4 or for unlocking the first leaf 3a relative to the fixed frame 4, the drive bell 38 is rotated inside the housing 37 of the lock 21, then the bolt 25 of the lock 21 is driven in translation, so as to move the rod 24 along the lateral upright 15 of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, in particular in a vertical direction, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
In an exemplary embodiment, not shown, the mechanical connection between the drive element 47 and the drive arm 18, in particular at the level of the bearing 51, may include notches.
Thus, such notches make it possible to produce mechanical hard points at the level of the mechanical connection between the drive element 47 and the drive arm 18, in an unlocked position of the first leaf 3a relative to the frame 4 .
In this way, the notches formed at the level of the mechanical connection between the drive element 47 and the drive arm 18 make it possible to limit the torque transmitted by the shaft 33 to the latch 21, during the closing movement of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is fixed, therefore immobile, relative to the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
In this way, the connection between the drive arm 18 and the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is simplified and makes it possible to minimize the costs of obtaining the window 2.
Advantageously, the drive arm 18 is disposed in the upper part of the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Thus, the drive arm 18 is configured to hang on the flexible element 9 disposed above the sleeping frame 4, in particular of the upper cross member 4a of the sleeping frame 4.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a comprising the fitting system 20.
In practice, the drive arm 18 is fixed on the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a configured to cooperate with the first lateral upright 4c of the fixed frame 4, when reaching the closed position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
In practice, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a by means of fixing elements 39, in particular removable by means of a tool.
Here, the fastening elements of the drive arm 18 on the first opening 3a are fastening elements by screwing, in the example of the screws 39.
The type of fastening elements of the drive arm on the first leaf is not limiting and may be different. They may in particular be fixing elements by elastic snap-fastening.
Here, the fastening elements 39 of the drive arm 18 on the first opening 3a are two in number.
The number of elements for fixing the drive arm to the first leaf is not limiting and may be different, in particular three or more.
Advantageously, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, following the installation of the first opening 3a inside the sleeping frame 4 and, in this case, also of the second opening 3b to l 'interior of the frame 4, installation during which are implemented the settings of the fitting system 20 and the sliding elements.
Thus, the adjustments of the fitting system 20, in particular of the hooks 23a of the rod 24 relative to the keepers of the sleeping frame 4, and of the sliding elements can be implemented manually and conventionally, as for a window devoid of the motorized drive 5.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, following the electrical connection of the electromechanical actuator 6, either to the mains power supply network or to a battery.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is fixed to the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a by means of the lock 21.
Here, the latch 21 includes screw holes 50 configured to cooperate with the fastening elements 39 by screwing, so as to fix the drive arm 18 on the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Here, each fastening element 39 is configured to cooperate with a through hole 42 formed in the drive arm 18 and with a screw hole 50 formed in the latch 21.
Furthermore, the latch 21 comprises at least a first screw hole 50 above the drive bell 38 and at least one second screw hole 50 below the drive bell 38, in the assembled configuration of window 2 by report to the building. The first and second screw holes 50 of the latch 21 are configured to cooperate respectively with one of the fixing elements 39.
In this way, the forces transmitted to the drive arm 18 via the flexible element 9 are distributed over the latch 21 on either side of the drive bell 38, thanks to the location of the elements fixing 39 with respect to latch 21.
Preferably, the lock 21 has screw holes 50 and a housing 45 configured to receive the drive bell 38 as well as the shaft 33 similar to those of a lock of a standard manual handle, in particular at their level. location and their sizing.
Thus, a standard manual handle, for example a handle similar to the handle 40 of the second opening 3b, can be arranged to replace the drive arm 18, so as to manually close and lock the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 .
In this way, in the event of the motorized drive device 5 failing or the power supply to the motorized drive device 5 being cut off, the drive arm 18 can be replaced by a standard manual handle, so as to move manually the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 and to manually lock the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4 by actuating the lock 21.
Preferably, the drive arm 18 is fixed on an outer face of the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Thus, the drive arm 18 is fixed to one face of the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a oriented towards the outside of the window 2, in other words visible to the user.
In this way, the fixing of the drive arm 18 on the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is facilitated with respect to a fixing of the driving arm 18 on an internal zone of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, in particular located at the level of the sliding rail 11a of the upper crosspiece 4a of the frame 4, in the assembled configuration of the window 2.
Advantageously, the drive arm 18 is assembled with the first opening 3a on the inside of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
The inner side of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a is oriented towards the interior of the building, in the assembled configuration of window 2 relative to the building.
The locking control device 26 is arranged on the drive arm 18 and, in particular, outside the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Thus, the locking control device 26 is concealed behind the drive arm 18, so as to improve the aesthetic appearance of the window 2.
In this way, the drive arm 18 covers the locking control device 26, such as a cover, so as to hide the various elements making up the latter and to improve the appearance of the window 2.
As a variant, not shown, the window 2 comprises a covering element. The covering element is configured to cover at least the drive arm 18.
In an exemplary embodiment, the covering element is configured to cover only the drive arm 18.
In another exemplary embodiment, the covering element is configured to cover the drive arm 18 as well as part or all of the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a, in particular along the height of the frame 15, in the assembled configuration of window 2 relative to the building.
In practice, the covering element is fixed relative to the first opening 3a by means of fixing elements, following the assembly of the drive arm 18 on the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
Advantageously, the fixing elements of the covering element are configured to cooperate with the drive arm 18 and / or with the first lateral upright 15c of the frame 15 of the first opening 3a.
The fastening elements of the covering element relative to the first opening 3a can be, in particular, fastening elements by elastic snap-fastening or by screwing.
Advantageously, the anti-false operation system 27 comprises a retractable pin 34. The retractable pin 34 is configured to be moved between a rest position, in which the cremone bolt 22 is blocked, and an activated position, in which the cremone bolt 22 is released. . In addition, the anti-false operation system 27 is activated when the retractable pin 34 is inserted into a housing, not shown, formed in frame 15.
In practice, the retraction of the retractable pin 34 into the abovementioned housing is implemented by the abutment of the retractable pin 34 against the sleeping frame 4, in particular the first lateral upright 4c of the sleeping frame 4, that is to say -display when the first opening 3a is in the closed position relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Here, the support of the retractable pin 34 against the sleeping frame 4 is implemented, when the first opening 3a is close to the sleeping frame 4, in the closed position of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Advantageously, when the cremone bolt 22 is released by means of the anti-tamper system 27, the rod 24 of the cremone bolt 22 is configured to move relative to the body of the cremone bolt 22 between a first position, called the unlocking of the first leaf 3a relative to to the sleeping frame 4, and a second position, called the locking of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4, and vice versa.
Thus, the anti-tamper system 27 is configured to prevent movement of the rod 24 of the lever 22 relative to the body of the lever 22, between its unlocking position and its locking position, as long as the retractable pin 34 is maintained in its rest position.
Advantageously, the retractable pin 34 extends in a direction perpendicular to the cremone bolt 22.
Advantageously, the locking control device 26 comprises a mechanism 32 for actuating the bolt 21 configured to rotate the shaft 33 of the bolt 21, when the flexible element 9 is driven by the electromechanical actuator 6.
Thus, the mechanism 32 for actuating the locking control device 26 is configured to transform the translational movement of the flexible element 9 applied to the drive arm 18, in particular by the drive element 47, when the electrical activation of the electromechanical actuator 6, in a rotational movement of the shaft 33 of the latch 21 of the fitting system 20, during the locking or unlocking of the first opening 3a relative to the sleeping frame 4.
Advantageously, the locking control device 26 also comprises a transmission element 52 connected, on the one hand, to the mechanism 32 and, on the other hand, to the shaft 33 of the lock 21.
Here and as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the transmission element 52 is a turntable.
In this first embodiment, illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5, the mechanism 32 for actuating the latch 21 comprises lever arms 36.
Here, the lever arms 36 are made in the form of rods and two in number.
In practice, each lever arm 36 is connected, on the one hand, to the drive element 47 and, in particular to the turntable 48, and, on the other hand, to the transmission element 52.
The lever arms 36 are configured to transmit the rotational movement of the drive element 47 to the transmission element 52. In addition, the transmission element 52 is configured to rotate the shaft 33 of the latch 21.
The connection of each of the lever arms 36, on the one hand, to the drive element 47, in particular to the turntable 48, and, on the other hand, to the transmission element 52 is implemented at by means of a landing.
Advantageously, the transmission element 52 comprises a housing 53. A second end of the shaft 33 of the latch 21 is arranged inside the housing 53 of the transmission element 52.
Thus, the cooperation of the second end of the shaft 33 of the lock 21 with the housing 53 of the transmission element 52 makes it possible to transmit the movement of the lever arms 36 to the shaft 33 of the lock 21, then to the rod 24 of the lever 22.
Advantageously, the arrangement formed by the motorized drive device 5, the fitting system 20 and the locking control device 26 of the window 2 makes it possible to dispense with an operating handle of the first opening 3a, generally disposed half the height of window 2.
Thus, the first leaf 3a can be moved only by means of the motorized drive device 5 following the reception of a control order by the electronic control unit 10 coming from one of the control units 12, 13.
As a variant, not shown, the mechanism 32 for actuating the lock 21 may comprise a single lever arm 36, produced in the form of a rod.
As a variant, not shown, the mechanism 32 for actuating the lock 21 may comprise two lever arms 36, produced by means of flexible elements tensioned between the drive element 47 and the transmission element 52.
In a second embodiment, shown in Figures 6 and 7, and in a third embodiment, not shown, elements similar to those of the first embodiment bear the same references and operate as explained above. In what follows, we mainly describe what distinguishes these embodiments from the previous one. In what follows, when a reference sign is used without being reproduced in one of Figures 6 and 7, it corresponds to the object bearing the same reference in one of Figures 1 to 5.
We will now describe, with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, the arrangement between the motorized drive device 5, the fitting system 20 and the locking control device 26, according to the second embodiment.
In this second embodiment, the mechanism 32 for actuating the lock 21 comprises an additional flexible element 54.
Here and as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7, the drive element 47 and the transmission element 52 are pulleys.
The additional flexible element 54 is configured to transmit the rotational movement of the pulley of the drive element 47 to the pulley of the transmission element 52. In addition, the pulley of the transmission element 52 is configured to rotate the shaft 33 of the lock 21.
In practice, the additional flexible element 54 is a cable or a cord.
It can be made of a synthetic material, such as for example nylon or polyethylene of very high molecular weight.
Thus, the use of an additional flexible element 54 made of synthetic material makes it possible to minimize the diameter of the pulleys 47, 52 of the locking control device 26.
The material of the additional flexible element is not limiting and may be different. In particular, it may be a steel.
Advantageously, the pulley of the transmission element 52 also comprises the housing 53 configured to receive the shaft 33 of the lock 21.
Preferably, the pulley of the drive element 47 comprises a first winding surface of the flexible element 9 and a second winding surface of the additional flexible element 54.
In practice, each of the first and second winding surfaces of the pulley of the drive element 47 can be produced in the form of a groove.
In this exemplary embodiment, the additional flexible element 54 is produced in the form of a so-called closed loop.
In practice, the additional flexible element 54 is driven around the pulley of the drive element 47 and the pulley of the transmission element 52.
As a variant, not shown, the additional flexible element 54 is produced in the form of a so-called open loop.
In such a case, the additional flexible element 54 comprises a first strand and a second strand.
One end of the first strand of the additional flexible element 54 is connected to a first part of the pulley of the drive element 47. One end of the second strand of the additional flexible element 54 is connected to a second part of the drive element pulley 47.
Advantageously, the end of each of the first and second strands of the additional flexible element 54 is hooked respectively to the first part or to the second part of the pulley of the drive element 47 by means of fixing elements.
Thus, the first end of each of the first and second strands of the additional flexible element 54 is respectively fixed directly to the first part or to the second part of the pulley of the drive element 47.
In practice, the fastening elements of the end of each of the first and second strands of the additional flexible element 54 are elements of the cable clamp type.
These fixing elements may be screws, in particular of the self-tapping type, which are screwed into the pulley of the driving element 47, so as to fix the first and second strands of the additional flexible element 54 by wedging between the head of the screws and the winding surface of the additional flexible element 54 of the pulley of the drive element 47.
In such a case, each of the first and second strands of the additional flexible element 54 can be wound around the pulley of the drive element 47.
Thus, the winding of the additional flexible element 54 around the pulley of the drive element 47 makes it possible to increase the angle of rotation of the shaft 33 of the latch 21, in particular beyond 90 ° and, for example, of the order of 180 °, so as to activate a lock 21 requiring a half-turn of the shaft 33 to reach the locked position of the first leaf 3a relative to the frame 4.
In addition, the winding of the additional flexible element 54 around the pulley of the drive element 47 makes it possible to adjust the ratio between the force on the flexible element 9 and the force on the shaft 33 of the lock 21, when the first opening 3a is locked relative to the sleeping frame 4, without the need for a large lever arm, so as to keep the compactness of the locking control device 26.
We will now describe the arrangement between the motorized drive device 5, the fitting system 20 and the locking control device 26, according to the third embodiment.
In this third embodiment, the mechanism 32 for actuating the latch 21 comprises a gear.
Here, the drive element 47 and the transmission element 52 are pinions.
In an exemplary embodiment, the pinion of the drive element 47 is meshed with the pinion of the transmission element 52 by means of one or more other pinions.
Alternatively, the pinion of the drive element 47 is meshed directly with the pinion of the transmission element 52.
In all cases, the pinions of the elements 47 and 52 belong to a torque transmission gear, from the drive element 47 to the shaft 33, via the transmission element 52.
The gear of the mechanism 32 for actuating the latch 21 is configured to rotate the shaft 33 of the latch 21.
Advantageously, the pinion 52 also comprises the housing 53 configured to receive the shaft 33 of the latch 21.
We now describe a method of controlling the operation of the motorized drive device 5 of the sliding window 2 for a building according to one of the embodiments of the invention.
The method for controlling the operation of the motorized drive device 5 comprises, when the electromechanical actuator 6 is electrically activated, a step of activating the anti-tamper system 27, then a step of activating the latch 21 by means of the locking control device 26.
Thanks to the present invention, the arrangement formed by the motorized drive device, the fitting system and the locking control device for the sliding window makes it possible to simplify the industrialization of the locking control device, to guarantee the sealing in a closed and locked position of the sash relative to the frame, while minimizing the costs of obtaining the window.
Many modifications can be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
In particular, the motorized drive device 5 can be configured to move by sliding several openings 3a, 3b by means of the flexible element 9, in the same direction of movement or in an opposite direction of movement.
In addition, the embodiments and variants envisaged can be combined to generate new embodiments of the invention, without departing from the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
权利要求:
Claims (10)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
1 - Sliding window (2) for a building, the sliding window (2) comprising: a sleeping frame (4), at least one opening (3a, 3b), a motorized drive device (5) for sliding movement l opening (3a) relative to the sleeping frame (4), o the motorized drive device (5) comprising:
an electromechanical actuator (6), the electromechanical actuator (6) comprising an electric motor (7), a flexible element (9), the flexible element (9) being configured to drive the sash (3a) in displacement relative to to the sleeping frame (4), when the electromechanical actuator (6) is electrically activated, a drive arm (18), the drive arm (18) being connected, on the one hand, to a frame (15) of the opening (3a) and, on the other hand, to the flexible element (9), a fitting system (20), the fitting system (20) comprising a lock (21), a device for controlling locking (26), o the locking control device (26) being configured to:
cooperate with the bolt (21), and be actuated by means of the flexible element (9), when the electromechanical actuator (6) is electrically activated, characterized in that the drive arm (18) supports the device locking control (26), in that the fitting system (20) also comprises an anti-tamper system (27), and in that the locking control device (26) is configured to actuate the lock (21 ) following activation of the anti-tamper system (27) and when the electromechanical actuator (6) is electrically activated.
[2" id="c-fr-0002]
2- Sliding window (2) for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking control device (26) comprises a mechanism (32) for actuating the lock (21) configured to drive a shaft in rotation ( 33) of the lock (21), when the flexible element (9) is driven by the electromechanical actuator (6).
[3" id="c-fr-0003]
3- Sliding window (2) for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that the mechanism (32) for actuating the lock (21) comprises at least one lever arm (36).
[4" id="c-fr-0004]
4- Sliding window (2) for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that the mechanism (32) for actuating the lock (21) comprises an additional flexible element (54).
[5" id="c-fr-0005]
5- Sliding window (2) for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that the mechanism (32) for actuating the lock (21) comprises a gear.
[6" id="c-fr-0006]
6- Sliding window (2) for a building according to any one of the claims
1 to 5, characterized in that the drive arm (18) is fixed relative to the frame (15) of the opening (3a).
[7" id="c-fr-0007]
7- Sliding window (2) for a building according to any one of the claims
1 to 6, characterized in that the drive arm (18) and the latch (21) of the fitting system (20) are arranged in the upper part of a lateral upright (15c) of the frame (15) of the opening (3a), in the assembled configuration of the window (2) relative to the building.
[8" id="c-fr-0008]
8- Sliding window (2) for a building according to any one of the claims
1 to 7, characterized in that the fitting system (20) also comprises a lever (22), in that the anti-tamper system (27) comprises a retractable pin (34), the retractable pin (34) being configured to be moved between a rest position, in which the lever (22) is blocked, and an activated position, in which the lever (22) is released, and in that the anti-tamper system (27) is activated when the insertion of the retractable pin (34) inside a housing formed in the frame (15) of the opening (3a).
[9" id="c-fr-0009]
9- Home automation installation, characterized in that said installation comprises a sliding window (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
[10" id="c-fr-0010]
10-Method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device (5) of a sliding window (2) for a building, the sliding window (2) comprising:
a sleeping frame (4), at least one opening (3a, 3b), a motorized drive device (5) for sliding movement of the opening (3a) relative to the sleeping frame (4), o the motorized drive (5) comprising:
an electromechanical actuator (6), the electromechanical actuator (6) comprising an electric motor (7), a flexible element (9), the flexible element (9) being driven in displacement by the electromechanical actuator (6), l flexible element (9) being configured to drive the opening sash (3a) in displacement relative to the sleeping frame (4), when the electromechanical actuator (6) is electrically activated, a driving arm (18), the arm drive (18) being connected, on the one hand, to a frame (15) of the opening (3a) and, on the other hand, to the flexible element (9), a fitting system (20) , the fitting system (20) comprising a lock (21), a locking control device (26), the locking control device (26) being configured to:
cooperate with the lock (21), and be actuated by means of the flexible element (9), when the electromechanical actuator (6) is electrically activated, characterized in that:
the drive arm (18) supports the locking control device (26), the fitting system (20) also comprises an anti-tampering system (27), and in that the method comprises at least the following steps , implemented during the electrical activation of the electromechanical actuator (6):
activation of the anti-tampering system (27), then activation of the lock (21) by means of the locking control device (26).
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
BR112019015033A2|2020-03-10|
EP3571368B1|2021-06-09|
WO2018134008A1|2018-07-26|
PL3571368T3|2021-12-13|
EP3571368A1|2019-11-27|
JP2020505539A|2020-02-20|
FR3062152B1|2020-03-13|
US10934761B2|2021-03-02|
JP6725768B2|2020-07-22|
US20190360254A1|2019-11-28|
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法律状态:
2018-01-23| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2018-07-27| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20180727 |
2019-01-17| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
2020-01-22| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2020-07-03| CD| Change of name or company name|Owner name: SOMFY ACTIVITES SA, FR Effective date: 20200526 Owner name: GROUPE LIEBOT, FR Effective date: 20200526 |
2020-07-03| CJ| Change in legal form|Effective date: 20200526 |
2020-07-03| TQ| Partial transmission of property|Owner name: GROUPE LIEBOT, FR Effective date: 20200526 Owner name: SOMFY ACTIVITES SA, FR Effective date: 20200526 |
2021-01-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
2022-01-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FR1750522A|FR3062152B1|2017-01-23|2017-01-23|SLIDING WINDOW FOR A BUILDING, HOME AUTOMATION INSTALLATION COMPRISING SUCH A SLIDING WINDOW AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE OPERATION OF A MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE OF SUCH A WINDOW|
FR1750522|2017-01-23|FR1750522A| FR3062152B1|2017-01-23|2017-01-23|SLIDING WINDOW FOR A BUILDING, HOME AUTOMATION INSTALLATION COMPRISING SUCH A SLIDING WINDOW AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE OPERATION OF A MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE OF SUCH A WINDOW|
JP2019551701A| JP6725768B2|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|Sliding window for building, home automation device including the sliding window and method of controlling operation of motorized drive for the window|
PL17825814T| PL3571368T3|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|Sliding window for a building, home automation installation comprising such a sliding window and method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for such a window|
BR112019015033-1A| BR112019015033A2|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|SLIDING WINDOW, RESIDENTIAL AUTOMATION INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR CONTROL|
PCT/EP2017/083152| WO2018134008A1|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|Sliding window for a building, home automation installation comprising such a sliding window and method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for such a window|
US16/479,754| US10934761B2|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|Sliding window for a building, home automation installation comprising such a sliding window and method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for such a window|
EP17825814.1A| EP3571368B1|2017-01-23|2017-12-15|Sliding window for a building, home automation installation comprising such a sliding window and method for controlling the operation of a motorized drive device for such a window|
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