• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Peeled garlic peeling machine comprising a roller path (1) comprising an inlet of shelled garlic (2) and a peeled shelled garlic outlet (3); and where, in addition, it comprises a plurality of axes (4, 4', 4 ") transverse to the roller path (1) and which rotate, each one of them, integrally with a platform (7, 7', 7") and, at least, two arms (5, 5'), where each of the arms (5, 5') comprises, in turn, two blower nozzles (6, 6') configured to project compressed air transversely with respect to the roller path (1). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2711998A1
    申请号:ES201731296
    申请日:2017-11-04
    公开日:2019-05-08
    发明作者:Tejero Enrique Picazo
    申请人:Maqu Zocapi Sl；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001]
    [0002] Garlic peeling machine shelled.
    [0003]
    [0004] The object of the present invention is referred to a peeling machine of shelled garlic shaped to detach the surface skin of garlic cloves by compressed air.
    [0005]
    [0006] State of the prior art
    [0007]
    [0008] In the food market, the demand for peeled garlic cloves is becoming more frequent in order to make a better presentation to the customers. The most primitive and widespread peeling procedure has been to do it by hand while wages have been relatively low with also low yields. However, once a greater volume of production has been necessary, it has been necessary to implement different mechanical procedures for peeling garlic, such as those described in documents ES1026557U and ES1043684U.
    [0009]
    [0010] In general, all of them are based on the use of pressurized air that creates turbulences that cause the peeling of garlic skin. The garlic peelers most commonly used today (http://www.zocapi.com/peladora-de-ajo/) are machines that, installed next to the sheller machine, allow the peeling of garlic cloves depending on the degree of humidity, but for this, the garlic must be heated to a temperature of 37 ° with a relative humidity of 20% for a time comprised between 3-6 hours to reach a production comprised between 150-200 kg / hour of peeled garlic.
    [0011]
    [0012] Explanation of the invention
    [0013]
    [0014] In the current systems (http://www.zocapi.com/peladora-de-ajo/) the machines consist of a compartmented PVC conveyor belt that passes continuously underneath a mobile arm with a movement of parallel translation to the of the conveyor belt, where said movable arm is the one that carries the compressed air blower nozzles. However, this process has two drawbacks: (i) the first drawback is that the garlic cloves, when blown by the compressed air, bounce off and can be damaged; and (ii) the second problem is that the processing speed is limited by the movement of the mobile arm on the PVC conveyor belt.
    [0015] It is an object of the present invention a peeling machine of shelled garlic that increases the speed of processing of the garlic from 150-200 Kg / hour that are currently processed up to a processing speed comprised between 800-1000 Kg / hour . This object is achieved by the peeled garlic peeling machine with the characteristics described in the revindication 1.
    [0016]
    [0017] Throughout the description and claims the word "comprises" and its variants are not intended to exclude other technical characteristics, additives, components or steps. For those skilled in the art, other objects, advantages and characteristics of the invention will be apparent in part from the description and in part from the practice of the invention. The following examples and drawings are provided by way of illustration, and are not intended to restrict the present invention. In addition, the present invention covers all possible combinations of particular and preferred embodiments here indicated.
    [0018]
    [0019] Brief description of the drawings
    [0020]
    [0021] In the following, a series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that are expressly related to a realization of said invention that is presented as a non-limiting example thereof, is briefly described.
    [0022]
    [0023] FIG.1 shows a schematic elevation view of the machine object of the invention. FIG.2 shows a schematic plan view of the machine of FIG.1
    [0024]
    [0025] Exposition of a detailed embodiment of the invention
    [0026]
    [0027] As it can be seen in the attached figures, the garlic peeling machine object of the invention essentially comprises a roller path 1, with an inlet of shelled garlic 2 and a peeled shelled garlic outlet 3. On the roller path 1 and staggered, there are a plurality of axes (4, 4 ', 4 ") that rotate 360 ° at 1500 RPM. From each of said axes (4, 4 ', 4 ") emanate two arms (5, 5') which each has two blowers (6, 6 ') projecting compressed air transversely with respect to the roller path one.
    [0028]
    [0029] The machine comprises, in each of the axes (4, 4 ', 4 "), a circular platform (7, 7', 7") that is integral with its axis (4, 4 ', 4 ") respective and prevent garlic cloves from jumping and keep in the roller path 1, in addition to facilitating that the skins fall between the rollers of the road towards a lower area, where a turbine 8 of air blows the skins heated towards the outside.
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
    A peeled garlic peeling machine characterized in that it comprises a roller path (1) comprising a shredded garlic inlet (2) and a peeled shelled garlic outlet (3); and where, in addition, it comprises a plurality of axes (4, 4 ', 4 ") transverse to the roller path (1) and which rotate, each one of them, integrally with a platform (7, 7', 7" ) and, at least, two arms (5, 5 '), where each of the arms (5, 5') comprises, in turn, two blower nozzles (6, 6 ') configured to project compressed air transversely with respect to the roller path (1).
    [2]
    2. The peeled garlic peeling machine comprising an air turbine (8) located on a lower side of the roller path (1).
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2711998B2|2019-12-05|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    ES552687A0|1986-03-05|1987-07-01|Hernandez Martinez Pedro|APPARATUS TO SEPARATE SKIN FROM GARLIC|
    KR100263677B1|1998-01-16|2000-08-01|김영준|A peeling for a garlic|
    KR20020045454A|2000-12-11|2002-06-19|백성기|Device to strip garlic by wet process and method thereof|
    KR20150113540A|2014-03-31|2015-10-08|백성기|Apparatus for removing the skin of garlic|
    KR20160072593A|2014-12-15|2016-06-23|백성기|System for peeling the skin of garlic|
    CN204444173U|2014-12-17|2015-07-08|恩里奎·毕加索·特赫罗|Pneumatic garlic skinning machine|
    法律状态:
    2019-05-08| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2711998 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20190508 |
    2019-12-05| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2711998 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20191205 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201731296A|ES2711998B2|2017-11-04|2017-11-04|DEGREATED GARLIC PEPPER MACHINE|ES201731296A| ES2711998B2|2017-11-04|2017-11-04|DEGREATED GARLIC PEPPER MACHINE|
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