![]() Mark books for any printed or digital publication that has a numerical reference in its pages (Machi
专利摘要:
It is a bookmark (1) for any printed or digital publication that has a numerical reference on its pages. Not only allows you to remember the desired page, you can also mark the paragraph and the specific line where the reader stops to be able to resume reading at the same point where he left it. For this, the reader must leave this data registered thanks to the reminder systems formed by pointers (6) that indicate a specific digit in a numerical guide (5), these are available in several easy to use systems and allow the reader to register in some cases more than one book, or more than one page at a time, depending on how many reminder systems the bookmark contains. Another advantage is that it does not require to be installed in the book to perform its function, avoiding deterioration of the print or the various parts of the book. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2617540A1 申请号:ES201700312 申请日:2017-03-29 公开日:2017-06-19 发明作者:Manuel Jesús ESTEBAN MONCADA 申请人:Manuel Jesús ESTEBAN MONCADA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
MARK BOOKS FOR ANY PRINTED OR DIGITAL PUBLICATION THATHAVE A NUMERICAL REFERENCE ON YOUR PAGES SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE The present invention is part of the industry related to the production and dissemination of all types of books (literary, technical, encyclopedic, entertainment, comics, informative, etc.) and other publications, both printed (mainly) and even in publications digital; and more particularly as regards bookmarks. The main object of the present invention is a book mark for any printed or digital publication that has a numerical reference in its pages, allowing the page, paragraph and concrete line to be remembered without having to be installed in the book itself to make its function. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is proposed in view of the need to have an effective method for the reader or user of a book to remember the point at which he has stopped reading it. Among other observed methods, to solve the problem it has been frequent to resort to brand books in the form of rectangular cards, of different materials but especially cardboard that are positioned between the sheets of the book where the reader has made his pause. An example of a record recorded as document ES 223.431 where a bookmark for books is constituted by a flexible plastic sheet in which one of its ends has a horizontal leg provided with a hook that is inserted into a page of the book. And in another document: ES 290.664 reference is made to a bookmark that has a marker head and a connecting part divided by means of cuts in at least three tabs that separate from each other thanks to the elasticity of the material and consequently can be placed by pressing on the edge of a page of the book. In another antecedent with document number ES 1 063 938 U the same problem is solved by a laminar body of any appropriate size and configuration, preferably of cardboard, affected by a die that determines an elastic and deformable tongue that with the same laminar body configures a fixing clip on any sheet of the book. Another document describing a device for pinching and marking book pages is: ES 2 130 439 T3 10, used to keep the book open while reading and comprising an element in the form of a curved type clamp, of elastic material, whose opposite arms embrace both the pages of the book already read and the cover. In another antecedent with document number ES 1 034 509 U 4 describes a protective book cover with a built-in marker, from a laminar body preferably made of a plastic material, it has a central area intended to be attached on the cover and back cover of A book has two lateral areas, which are going to be attached to the back of the cover and back cover acting as flaps. Optionally it has creasing lines to facilitate the folding of the flaps on the back of the cover and back cover, characterized in that in the flap destined to be attached on the back of the back cover of the book that protects the lining or cover, there is a transversal cut that penetrates inside the liner to the folding line, to finish off in its inner part in a circular configuration and optionally presents a rounded or angular configuration at the outer end of the area delimited by the cut. Finally, document ES 1 039 689 U 6 describes an improved bookmark for book pages, consisting of a fixing element that joins a flexible rod topped at its other end by a page marker flap, and where the element of fixation is fixed by means of an adhesive sheet on the inner back cover of the book (either between said inner back cover and its cover, or next to one of its inner vertices, or when binding the book, or between the spine of the sheets of the book and its lining), the page marker flap being arranged next to one of the outer vertices of the successive sheets of the book, aligned with said fixing plate, so that it marks the page being read at all times since said marker flap Yields automatically when you pass each sheet of the book pointing to the next With all of the above, it is clear that in the state of the art there is a variety of reading markers, classifiable into two categories mainly: Those that are independent of the book and easily transportable from one copy to another, but a bit uncomfortable to the time to handle them, and that can be relocated within the book, thus canceling out, much of its functionality even completely. And those others that form a fixed part of the book, (being more comfortable to handle), but cannot be transported from one copy to another. Among these we would include those separator models that, being an independent element of the book, can no longer be separated from that particular copy once they have been placed on it. With the invention proposed in this application, both this problem of bookmarks that cease to fulfill their function when they are accidentally removed from the pages, or move from their location are avoided; like the others that require folding pages, or having to adapt the book itself beforehand, or being necessary to remove it and put it in the book every time it is to be read or every time it is stopped using with a book to start using it with other. In addition to the invention proposed in this application; If the book mark leaves the pages where it was placed and ceases to be in contact with the book, it would still fulfill its function as a reminder of the reading point where the reader had stopped, it is enough that said reader or user has indicated in the book mark itself the page, paragraph and even line where he had stopped reading. . EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the inconveniences mentioned in the previous sections, the present invention aims to facilitate the reading of books, magazines or any literary publication that has numbering of its pages, said publication being in both printed and in digital format, allowing the user and reader, for example of a book, to be able to resume reading it at the point where he left it. Not only can you remember the desired page but you can also mark the paragraph and the specific line on which the user and reader are; This is very beneficial, not only in a novel, but also in technical manuals, student dossier, etc., in which you want to mark the exact point of reading and not just the page. The books brand object of this invention is composed of a body of varied geometric shape, although preferably rectangular, where registration means are located (formed by alphabetic parts, numerical guides with digits from O to 9 and signaling elements of said digits by way of notch, mark, pointer, etc.) and alternatively a fastening means. The use of the fastening means is optional and in any case it does not interfere or affect the functionality of the books brand to have a record of the exact point where the reader recorded his last reading. These means comprise, on the one hand, a thin metal U-shaped clamp (two arms and another small segment perpendicular to these and that joins them at one end) where one of the segments or arms will be more elongated, on the other hand It is comprised of slots located in the body of the book mark in which both arms can be inserted, each in a slot, when the clip is removed in its entirety, the long arm is visible and then the short arm will be reintroduced by its slot but leaving out the long arm, so that now the short arm will enter to the bottom of its groove (and with some pressure on it), so that the other longer arm is free to serve as a clip or clamp. Its use is at the will of the reader; if the book mark is positioned with the removable arm in the form of a clip or clamp that allows the reader to attach the book mark to the sheets, to the cover, or if it does not use this fastening means, leaving the book mark so sandwiched between the pages of the book or simply leaving the device on the side of the book without contact with it. The present invention is characterized in that in the body of the book mark there are numerical guides with the digits ranging from 0 to 9, and thanks to which and with the help of marking and signaling elements, as a mark, notch or pointer in different ways, the reader will indicate the digit that interests him in order to keep a record of both the page, the paragraph and the exact line in which he has stopped his reading and have an exact reference of where he can resume the next time. Both the numerical guide and the marking and signaling elements to indicate a specific digit in the guide, may be presented in different ways along the body of the book mark, which in turn can be done in different geometric shapes: rectangular, square , circular, etc. since both the shape of the body of the book mark, as if the numerical guides are drawn in a straight line, curve, or forming a circle as in an analog clock, for example; they will be factors that do not change the function or the system on which this proposed brand patent book is based. It is important to limit this since said book mark (both the body of the same and the pieces that can comprise the means of registration and signaling) can be made of various materials, including: plastic and its derivatives, wood, metal and fabric. And depending on each material, the ways of relating between the numerical guides and the marking elements such as the pointers to indicate the number, can change, but the same concept is always maintained: numbers printed or drawn on the book mark and a pointer that the user will move to the number that interests him, or, having a mark or pointer printed or drawn on the books mark, it will be the numerical guide that will have to be moved at the convenience of the reader to leave a specific digit indicated. Several examples of these relationships are explained in the various preferred embodiments included below. The invention is characterized in that throughout the length and width of the body the recording and signaling means will be located that will indicate the exact number of a page, paragraph and line where the reader paralyzed and recorded his last reading. For this, the registration means comprise two types: • An alphabetical record: Includes a part of the body of the book brand in which the word BOOK is read: and then (and optionally), a space for the placement of a sticker (available in several colors) on which the The reader will write the title of the book to read, or the reference he prefers to identify it. (This registration will be present in some models and not in others, depending on whether the manufactured books brand contains numerical means of registration for a single copy or for more than one). • An alpha-numeric record: This record is comprised of numerical guides and marking elements or pointers. These records serve to identify three sections mainly; o Page: Includes a part of the body of the book brand in which the word page is read, and then the "numerical guides" with their respective pointers that indicate the numbers of a specific page. o Paragraph: Includes a part of the body of the book mark in which the word paragraph is read, and then the "numerical guides" with their respective pointers that indicate the numbers of a specific paragraph. o Line: Includes a part of the body of the book brand in which the 5 word line is read, and then the "number guides" with its respective pointers that indicate the numbers of a specific line. The "numerical guides" range from 0 (zero) to 9 (nine), and with them a digit will be marked or indicated. Among other ways in which you can perform the dynamics of marking and signaling with the guides, I mention two ways: 10. A system where numbers are drawn and fixed on the body of the book mark and it is a pointer that must be moved to indicate a specific digit. • a system where it is a pointer or a mark or notch that is fixed on the body of the book mark and it is the numbers drawn that must be moved to identify a particular digit. 15 In either case, whenever there is a printed or drawn part that is fixed, and the other printed or drawn part that is mobile, said mobile part should offer some resistance so that its accidental movement is not easy or frequent or uncontrolled 20 In a preferred embodiment, the arrangement of this guide with the numbers drawn may be in the form of a numbered linear segment, where we will see below, above or above the number itself, a pointer or mobile mark, which can be moved to position it in the number you wish to indicate. In another preferred embodiment, the arrangement of this guide with the numbers drawn 25 can be in a small wheel or disc as an analog clock, so that when the wheel is turned and a fixed mark remains, it will go from one number to another until it is desired to leave the wheel fixed and the mark will indicate the number that It has been left in front of it, and in the case where the numbers arranged in the form of an analog clock are simply drawn and fixed, what would move is the 30 pointer as if it were the needle or hand of the clock that marks the time, in this case pointing to a single digit. Said marker can be a stick with relief or be drawn on a circle or disc of transparent plastic that will also rotate until the hand is located indicating the number of interest to register. You could also rotate a pointer through the outer or inner circumference of the 35 circle where the numbers are drawn so that we will position it or we will stop when the hairline or pointer mark is respectively on or below the desired number. The number of casters or numbered segments will vary depending on the Alpha Registry. S numeric to which they correspond (registration of the page, or paragraph or line), proposing this way: -a minimum of 4 (four) number guides, whether numbered wheels or segments numbered to indicate or record the page number on which the reader has stopped reading; thus, if for example it has stopped on page 215, the 10 user must indicate on the wheels and from left to right (if the wheels numbered are placed side by side horizontally) or above down (if the numbered wheels are placed one above the other so vertical), the following digits: an O (zero) on the first wheel, a 2 (two) on the second wheel, a 1 (one) in the third wheel and a 5 (five) in the fourth wheel. fifteen -a minimum of 2 (two) number guides, whether numbered wheels or segments numbered to indicate or record the paragraph number in which the reader has stopped reading; thus, if for example it has been stopped in the third paragraph, the user must indicate on the wheels and from left to right (if the wheels are placed side by side horizontally) or from top to bottom (if the twenty numbered casters are placed one above the other vertically), the following digits: an O (zero) on the first wheel and a 3 (three) on the second wheel. -a minimum of 2 (two) number guides, whether numbered wheels or segments numbered to indicate or record the line number on which the reader has stopped its reading; thus, if for example it has stopped in the second paragraph, line eleven 25 (11) the user must indicate on the wheels and from left to right (if the wheels they are placed one ally of the other horizontally) or from top to bottom (if the numbered wheels are placed one above the other vertically), the following digits: 1 (one) on the first wheel and 1 (one) on the second wheel. Another option in those books that have numbered lines such as 30 this patent application document, in which the reader may not indicate the paragraph in which you stopped reading, you must place both indicators numerical register corresponding to "Paragraph" in the digit O (zero) and would indicate directly the line number on which it stopped, pointing correspondingly the digits in the wheels of the "Line" register as already 35 explained. In a preferred embodiment, the body of the book brand is a rigid rectangular sheet made of various materials such as plastic and its derivatives, or metal or wood. There will be the guides with the numbers drawn on a small wheel as an analog clock mode. These wheels will be placed vertically one after the other, and will be mobile, so that when the wheel is turned and having a fixed mark as a small notch or groove, it will be passed from one number to another until the wheel is stopped in front of the indicated mark, in the number that you want to register. The edge or edge of this wheel can be smooth or be serrated or other irregular shape that makes it easy for us to turn the wheel with the fingernail. In those preferred embodiments in which the numerical guides are with the numbers drawn in a circular arrangement as an analog clock; These guides will be placed horizontally one after the other, so that the mobile part is comprised of the pointing element or marker that can be a plastic circle, transparent or not, which will have a section, for example as a wedge, which yes, it will be transparent to allow a single number to be displayed as the disc is rotated, or that said section is cut, for example, as a wedge, which will also be rotated until the segment is located in front of the number that you want to register. In those preferred embodiments in which the numerical guides are with the numbers drawn in a small linear segment, these fixed segments will be located horizontally across the body of the book mark, one segment over the other. The mobile part will be comprised of the pointing element or indicator of the number, so it can be seen from below, above or above the number itself, a pointer or mobile mark, which can be moved through a small lane or slot, up to position it in the number you wish to indicate. In another preferred embodiment similar to the one just described; having the body of the book mark constituted by a rigid rectangular sheet and the guides with the numbers drawn in small linear segments, these fixed segments will be located vertically at the edge of the longer sides of the body of the book mark, one segment over the other . The mobile part will be comprised of the signaling element or indicator of the number, so it can be seen on its left or right side or on the number itself, a mobile pointer or mark, which can be moved through a small lane or slot, arranged vertically, to position itself in the number you want to indicate. Said pointing pointer may also be a removable little piece as a head with a stem or stick that is inserted into the edge of the body of the book mark, which will have holes or spaces where it will fit The stem; at this point it will coincide with a specific number, so that the edge can be as serrated (although not necessarily) to more easily accommodate the pointing head of the signaling element. In those preferred embodiments in which the body of the book brand is made of cloth, or plastic and cloth, the concept of the proposed invention is maintained, also having "numerical guides" ranging from 0 (zero) to 9 (nine ), printed or drawn either on the mobile part or on the fixed part of the numerical record set. These numerical guides may also be arranged in linear segments or in circular arrangement as analog clock mode. So when the numerical guide is printed or drawn on the body of the book brand and the pointer is the one that constitutes the mobile part, the latter can be a piece of male (or female) sailboat and thus stick or join the body of the book mark where there is a female (or male) sailboat surface, so that by being able to adhere to this surface the reader will place the pointer so that it touches or relates to the number you want to register, for example by gluing a sailboat circle under or above the selected number or even on it; if the signaling element has the shape of a small window or circle with a hole, or covering the digit and understanding that that would be the selected number. It could also be the numerical guide printed on the mobile part, and the mark or pointer would be drawn on the body of the book mark, in this case the operation would be the same as already described. In those preferred embodiments in which the body of the book brand is made of metal, or metal and other materials already mentioned, the concept of the proposed invention is maintained, also having "numerical guides" ranging from 0 (zero) to 9 (nine), printed or drawn either on the mobile part or on the fixed part of the numerical record set. These numerical guides may be arranged in linear segments or in circular arrangement as analog clock mode. When the numerical guide is printed or drawn on the body of the book brand and it is the pointing element that constitutes the moving part, the latter may be presented as a thin flexible and magnetized sheet or flexible magnet and thus join the metal body of the book mark or to an area of the same that has metal or that is also magnetized, so the reader will put the pointer so that it touches or relates to the number you want to register, for example by pasting a circle under or above the selected number or even over the same; if the signaling element is in the form of a small window or circle with a hole, or by covering the digit and understanding that that would be the selected number. It could also be the numerical guide printed on the mobile part, and the mark or pointer would be drawn on the body of the book mark, in this case the operation would be the same as already described. In those preferred embodiments in which the body of the book brand is made of plastic and its derivatives, (but not being so rigid but rather flexible), the concept of the proposed invention is maintained, also having "numerical guides" that go from O (zero) to 9 (nine), printed or drawn either on the mobile part or on the fixed part of the numerical record set. These numerical guides may also be arranged in linear segments or in circular arrangement as analog clock mode. Said body (2) will have a thickness so that it has holes like a small tunnel close to each of the numbers of the numerical guides (5), thus the reader will introduce in these spaces, the signaling element (6) that constitutes the mobile part. This signaling element may be presented as a removable little piece with a head and a rod that is inserted by filling the hole corresponding to a specific number. In addition to the Books brand proposed in this application, you could save the exact information of the point where the reader has stopped reading in more than one book at the same time (depending on how many numerical records are placed in the body of the books brand), this translates in a great advantage because there are many users who read more than one book, magazine, etc. during the same period of time, so that the same brand books can serve a person for 1, 2, 3 or 4 different books for example, or it can serve several people (2,3 or 4 ...) that They want to use it and share it to keep each one of their last reading point of the book they are reading, be it the same or another different from that of other people. (as long as a block of different records is used for each book or for each person ). In another preferred embodiment, the body of the book brand may have a small area with a magnifying lens to be able to serve as a reading magnifier that is often so needed by the reader before readings with texts or details of small sizes. In another preferred embodiment, the body of the book brand may present on its surface characters of the Braille system, either with the digits of the numerical records expressed with their corresponding relief of the Braille system, such as the words of the alpha-numerical record, so that the Brand books can be used even by people with visual impairments who continue reading a text written in Braille. In another preferred embodiment, the body of the book brand may present advertising or propaganda motifs or badges visible by the reading user (either stamped, printed, drawn, embroidered, etc.) on those surfaces of the body that are free; that is, in which there are no elements of the alphabetical records or alpha-numeric, or where the advertising is arranged so that it does not compromise the correct understanding and use of the different records includes this book mark (These can be located both on the front and back of the book brand body). The object marks books proposed in this application, does not affect at all the integrity of the printing, the ink or the colors of the pages, nor the shape of the same or any of its parts; It manages to fulfill its function of remembering both the page, the paragraph, and even the exact line in which the reader has left his reading being minimally or not at all invasive for the book. This is achieved by saving all this information in itself, that is, in the reminder systems present in the body of the Brand books (means of registration). It also has the advantage that you do not need to be in contact with the book whose reading mark you are saving, therefore, the user has the option to keep it between the sheets of the book and leave it open or close it and thus save the page and protect the books brand, but, it is not necessary that you do so, you could well remove the Books brand proposed in this invention and leave it aside from the book (as would happen if books of a digital edition are used as a brand or if he is using for two books simultaneously) since he will also keep the information of the exact point where the reader recorded that he stopped reading; Thanks to the reminder system that defines you. The object marks books proposed in this application, can be very useful in reading books with certain types of organization or classification of its content, for example in chapters and verses, as is the case of the Bible, in which the reader could point to the page and substitute the chapter number instead of the paragraph number and the verse number instead of the line or create their own identification system using the tools of having the numerical registration guides that Include this patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS. To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of figures is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented: Figure 1. - It shows a schematic view with a possible embodiment of the device according to the present invention, whose numerical guides are presented as disks arranged vertically and where its use for a single book can be appreciated. Figure 2.- It shows a schematic view with a possible embodiment of the device according to the present invention, whose numerical guides are presented fixedly as segments arranged vertically by the edge of the book mark and the signaling element being a small moving part that You can even remove books from the brand, in this case it can be used for a single book. Figure 3.- Shows a schematic view with a possible embodiment of the device according to the present invention, whose numerical guides are fixed as horizontally arranged segments and the mobile signaling element below them, its use for several books (two). Figure 4.- It shows a schematic view with a possible embodiment of the device according to the present invention, whose numerical guides are fixed and in circular mode and covered by mobile disks arranged horizontally and where its use for several books can be appreciated (three ). Figure 5. - It shows a schematic view with a possible embodiment of the device according to the present invention, whose numerical guides are presented as disks arranged vertically and where its use can be appreciated for several books (four). Figure 6.- It shows a schematic view of the fastening means (for optional use) of the book brand, where through a plan view, a side view with a sagittal section and a rear view of the book brand the stored clip is displayed inside (in non-functional mode). Figure 7.- It shows a schematic view of the fastening means (for optional use) of the book brand, where through a plan view, a side view with a sagittal section and a rear view of the book brand the clamp is visualized being removed from inside the books brand. Figure 8.- Shows a schematic view of the fastening means (for optional use) of the book brand, where through a plan view, a side view with a sagittal section and a rear view of the book brand, the placed clip is displayed. again in the brand books in functional mode. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention can be observed therein, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below. Thus, as seen in Figures 1 to 5, the device marks books for any printed or digital publication that has a numerical reference on its pages, essentially comprising the following elements: • A body of varied geometric shape (2), although preferably rectangular. • Signaling and recording means, which are classified as: • Alphabetical record (3): The word book is read and then the reader has a sticker where he will write the name of the book for which he will use the books brand • Alpha-numeric register: formed by: the words: page, paragraph and line. (4) numerical guides with digits from O to 9. (5) signaling elements of said digits as a notch, mark, pointer, etc. (6) • Clamping means (10, 13, 14) (not present in all models). 14 In this preferred embodiment, as seen in Figures 1 to 4, the body of the book mark (2) is constituted by a rigid rectangular sheet made of plastic and its derivatives. As seen in Figure 1, you can see the space for the alphabetical record (3), with the word "Book" and the space for the sticker (3) where the reader will write the title of the book he is registering or the word that use it as a reference to the publication in question. Next, there are the alpha-numerical records, being able to read the words: page, paragraph and line (4) and from each of these words a square bracket is drawn to indicate the numerical guides (5) that correspond to each section. These numerical guides (5) are arranged in a small wheel as an analog clock. These wheels will be placed vertically one after the other, and will be mobile, so that when the wheel is turned and having as a marker element (6) a fixed mark as a small notch or groove, the reader will pass from a number to another until stopping the wheel in front of the indicated mark, in the number that you want to register. The edge or edge of this wheel is serrated, although in another embodiment said edge may be smooth or have another irregular shape that makes it easy for us to turn the wheel with the fingernail. In this preferred embodiment it is possible to place on one of the front edges; a measurement scale (7) in cm. and mm so that the book mark (1) can in turn fulfill a rule function. In another preferred embodiment, as seen in Fig. 2, the body (2) of the book mark (1) having a rigid rectangular sheet and the guides with the numbers (5) being drawn in small linear segments, these Fixed segments will be placed vertically on the edge of the longer sides of the book brand body, one segment over the other. The mobile part will be comprised of the signaling element or indicator of the number (6) formed by a removable little pie as a head with a rod that is inserted into the edge of the body (2) of the book mark (1), which will have holes or spaces (8) where the stem will fit; at this point it will match a specific number, so that the edge can be as serrated (although not necessarily) to more easily accommodate the head of the signaling element. (6) In another preferred embodiment, as seen in Fig. 3, a line drawn in the middle of the book mark is seen in the body (2) of the book mark, which divides it into two parts: upper and lower, so that They form two rectangles that indicate the possibility of registering the reading of 2 books simultaneously if you want. The numerical guides (5) are arranged in a small linear segment, these fixed segments will be located horizontally across the body of the book mark, one segment over the other. The mobile part will be comprised of the signaling element or indicator (6) of the number, so it can be seen below, above or above the number itself, a pointer or mobile mark, which can be moved through a small lane or slot (9), to position it in the number you want to indicate. In another preferred embodiment, as seen in Figure 4, two parallel lines are seen in the body (2) of the book mark (1) that divide the body into three upper, middle and lower parts, so that three rectangles are formed in the body of the book brand that indicates the possibility of registering the reading of 3 books simultaneously if desired. The numerical guides (5) are in a circular arrangement as an analog clock; These numerical guides (5) will be located horizontally one after the other, so that the moving part is comprised of the pointing element (6) as a plastic disc, not transparent that will have a wedge-shaped section, which It will also be rotated until the segment is located in front of the number you want to register. As seen in Figure 5, we see that the body (2) of the book mark (1) has a vertical line drawn from end to end and that divides the rectangular body into right and left sides, there is also another horizontal line perpendicular to the previous that divides the body into upper and lower part, so that four rectangles are formed in the body of the book mark that indicates the possibility of registering the reading of 4 books simultaneously if you want. Within each of these 4 rectangles you can see the space for the alphabetical record (3), with the word "Book" and the space for the sticker (3) where the reader will write the title of the book he is registering or the word that use it as a reference to the publication in question. Below this space are the alpha-numeric records, being able to read the words: page, paragraph and line (4) and from each of these words a square bracket is drawn to indicate the numerical guides (5) that correspond to each section . The numerical guides (5) are again arranged in a small wheel as an analog clock that will be placed vertically one after the other, and will be mobile, so that when the wheel is turned and the marker element (6) is fixed to Small notch or slot mode, the reader will move from one number to another until the wheel is stopped in front of the indicated mark, at the number to be registered. The edge or edge of this wheel is jagged. In another preferred embodiment, as seen in figures 6, 7 and 8, the book brand body has grooves (13 and 14) to perfectly accommodate the arms (11 and 12) of the clamp (10) comprising the medium holding the book mark (1), said arms will be a shorter one (11) and a longer one (12). 10 This invention solves the problem that every reader has experienced, of having to reread the same page because it does not remember exactly where it had stopped reading last time, or even knowing the page, it has had to read an entire paragraph again until it occurs account that had already read or worse, the reader who has stopped reading a page or a paragraph because of the inconvenience of knowing the point 15 exactly where to resume reading.
权利要求:
Claims (20) [1] 1. Device marks books (1) for any printed or digital publication that have a numerical reference in its pages, characterized in that it comprises: • A preferably rectangular shaped body (2), although said shape could be varied according to the model. • Signaling and recording means, which are classified as: • Alphabetical record (3): The word "Book" is read and then the reader has a sticker where he will write the name of the book for which he will use the books brand. • Alpha-numeric register: formed by: the words: page, paragraph and line. (4) numerical guides with digits from O to 9. (5) signaling elements of said digits by way of notch, mark, pointer, etc. . (6) [2] 2. Device mark books (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the body (2) of the book mark as well as the other parts comprising the signaling and recording means (3, 5, 6) and the positioning means (10, 13, 14) they can be made of various materials, including: plastic and its derivatives, wood, metal and fabric. [3] 3. Device mark books (1) according to claim 2 characterized in that the numerical guides are formed by printed or drawn numbers (5) in the book mark (1) And the signaling elements (6) form the moving part that will move the reader to the number that interests you, or, having the signaling element (6) printed or drawn on the book mark, it will be the numerical guide (5) that will have to be moved at the convenience of the reader to indicate a specific digit. [4] Four. Device mark books (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that both the numerical guides (5) and the signaling elements (6), may be presented with different geometric shapes throughout the body (2) of the book mark, as well same the location and arrangement of these records can be horizontal with respect to the width of the book mark but also vertically, diagonally or staggered, and arranged side by side, or one above the other, or in any arrangement as long as it is clear to relate them to each other with some order on which series continues to the previous one. [5] 5. Device marks books (1) according to claim 4 characterized in that the arrangement of the numerical guide (5) with the numbers drawn can be by way of numbered linear segments, arranged horizontally, where we will see below, above or above the number itself, a mobile pointer (6), which can be moved to position it at the number you want to point. [6] 6. Device mark books (1) according to claim 4 characterized in that the numbered linear segments (5) would be arranged vertically, and the pointer or mobile mark (6), which can also be moved vertically along the right or left side of the guide to position it in the number you want to indicate. [7] 7. Device mark books (1) according to claim 6 characterized in that the fixed numerical guides (5) will be located vertically at the edge of the longer sides of the body (2) of the book mark, a segment on the other and the mobile part will comprise the pointing element (6) that will be a removable little piece as a head with a rod that is inserted into the edge of the book mark body, which has holes where the rod will fit; at this point it will coincide with a specific number, the edge can be serrated (8) to more easily house the pointing head of the signaling element. (6) [8] 8. Device mark books (1) according to claim 4 characterized in that the arrangement of this guide with the numbers drawn (5) can be in a small caster or disk as an analog clock, so that when the wheel is turned and a fixed mark remains ( 6), it will go from one number to another until you want to leave the wheel fixed and the mark will indicate the number that has been left in front of it [9] 9. Device marks books (1) according to claim 4 characterized in that in the case that the numbers that make up the numerical guide (5) and arranged in the form of an analog clock, are simply drawn and fixed on the body (2) of the mark books, the signaling element (6) is a pointer that would move as if it were the needle or clockwise that marks the time, in this case pointing to a single digit. [10] 10. Device marks books (1) according to claim 9 characterized in that the signaling element (6) is constituted by a pointer that could rotate traveling the external or internal circumference of the circle where the numbers (5) are drawn so that we will position it or we will stop when the pointer mark (6) is respectively above or below the desired number. [11 ] eleven . Book marking device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the movable part comprising the pointing element (6), can be presented as a plastic disc, transparent that will have a wedge-cut section, and will also rotate until locate the segment in front of the number that you want to register in the numerical guide, presented in circular form. (5) [12] 12. Book mark device (1) according to claim 3 characterized in that the book mark (1) being made of cloth, or plastic and cloth, and the numerical guide being (5) printed or drawn on the body (2) of the books brand, will be the pointing element (6) the one that constitutes the mobile part, the latter may be a piece of male or female velcro and thus stick or join the body (2) of the book mark where there is a female or male velcro surface respectively, so that when it can adhere to it surface the reader will put the pointer (6) so that it touches or relates to the number you want to register in the numerical guide. (5) [13] 13. Device mark books (1) according to claim 3 characterized in that being the book mark (1) made of metal, or plastic and metal, and the numerical guide (5) being printed or drawn on the body (2) of the book mark, it will be the pointing element (6) that constitutes the movable part, the latter may be presented as a thin flexible and magnetized sheet or with a flexible magnet and thus be attached to the metal body (2) of the book mark or to an area thereof that has metal or also is magnetized, so the reader will put the pointer (6) so that it touches or relates to the number you want to register in the numerical guide. (5) [14] 14. Device brand books (1) according to claim 3 characterized in that the body (2) of the book brand is made of a plastic and its derivatives that give it some flexibility. Said body (2) will have a thickness or thickness such that it has holes below, or above or above each of the numbers of the numerical guides (5) printed therein, so that the reader will introduce the signaling element (6 ), which constitutes the mobile part, presented as a removable little piece with a head and a rod that is introduced at the point that a specific number will indicate. [15] fifteen. Device mark books (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the same book mark (1) can contain in the body (2) one, two, three or four complete sets of numerical records (5) or add even more complete sets of numerical records in the book mark; being able to simultaneously register or save 2, 3, 4 books or more and being able to vary then the dimensions or size of the same. [16] 16. Book mark device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it can have clamping means that can be made of various materials. Said "U" clamp; formed by two arms (11 and 12) where one of them is more elongated (12) and a small segment perpendicular to these arms that joins them at one end. Also forming part of the fastening means are the grooves (13 and 14) located in the body (2) of the book mark in which both arms (11 and 12) can be inserted, each in a slot to keep the clamp , or by inserting only the short arm (11) into its respective slot (13) to leave the long arm (12) outside its slot (14) and act as a clamp. [17] 17. Device mark books (1) according to claims 1, 2 and 3 characterized in that the proposed book mark may have on its surface Braille system characters to even be used by people with visual impairment. [18] 18. Book mark device (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that an area with a magnifying lens can be arranged in the body (2) of the book mark (15) to be able to serve as a magnifying glass for reading. [19] 19. Book mark device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the proposed book mark (1) may present at the edge, a numerical scale (7) printed as a rule, and may be presented in cm. and mm so that the book mark can also be used as a rule .. [20] twenty. Device mark books (1) according to claim 4 characterized in that the proposed books mark (1) may present advertising or propaganda motifs or badges visible by the reader user, well printed, printed, drawn, embroidered, etc. on those surfaces of your body (2) that are free; this is in 10 those that do not have elements of the alphabetic (3) or alpha-numeric (4,5,6) records, or where the advertising is arranged so that it does not compromise the correct understanding and use of the different alphabetic or alphabetic records Numeric books that this book comprises (1). It can be both on the front and back of the body (2) of the book brand.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2617540B1|2017-10-19|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US5377612A|1993-12-10|1995-01-03|Catalano; John P.|Devices for marking a page of a book and for indicating the number of such page| US6390015B1|1999-05-25|2002-05-21|Matthew Germano|Bible bookmark and trivia game| US6796266B1|2002-10-11|2004-09-28|Michael J. Castillo|Marker device| CN201483921U|2009-08-28|2010-05-26|高学耘|New-type bookmark| CN202439376U|2012-02-16|2012-09-19|周致|Bookmarker|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201700312A|ES2617540B1|2017-03-29|2017-03-29|Mark books for any print or digital publication that has a numerical reference on its pages|ES201700312A| ES2617540B1|2017-03-29|2017-03-29|Mark books for any print or digital publication that has a numerical reference on its pages| 相关专利
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