专利摘要:
Aqueous ink and method of use for obtaining metallic optical effects on ceramic substrates, said ink has in its composition a mixture of solid components of crystalline and/or vitreous nature, also known as multi-components, characterized by presenting a particle size less than 5 μm that give the ceramic substrate metallic effects, luster, mother-of-pearl and/or iridescent; water as dispersing medium of said solid components; and a mixture of additives capable of providing the inks with adequate physical and chemical properties to ensure the perfect suitability of the suspensions to facilitate their application through digital ink jet printing systems, also known as inkjet. Said process comprises the application of said formulations on ceramic tiles by means of the inkjet inkjet decoration technique, and the subsequent firing of the substrates thus obtained by means of mono-firing thermal treatments. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2612312A1
申请号:ES201430597
申请日:2014-04-22
公开日:2017-05-16
发明作者:Jorge GONZÁLEZ MORENO
申请人:Coloronda S L;Coloronda Sl;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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Table 1
Component Function(%) in weigh
Water Half dispersionFour. Five
1,4-Butanediol Evaporator speed reducer8
Modified Polysiloxane Defoamer / Moisturizer0.4
Formaldehyde Preservative0.01
Modified polyacrylate Dispersant / Defloculant7
Bentonite Suspending / Rheological0.09
Fried (CeO2, CaO) Promote and enhance crystallizations35
Tungsten metal (powder) Tungsten Contribution4
Petalite Lithium Contribution0.5
After filtering the ink obtained at 20 µm, its complete characterization was carried out, obtaining:
- Particle size: <5 µm. -Density: 1,425 g / cm3 (at 25ºC). -Viscosity: approximately 50 mPa · s (at 25ºC and 15 s-1).
10 -Pseudoplastic rheological behavior. -Static surface tension: 42 mN / m (at 25ºC).
By means of printing by inkjet (inkjet) pieces of stoneware flooring of dimensions 30x30 cm2 were decorated. Then, they were allowed to dry using a stove P20143059 at 100 ° C, to subsequently undergo an industrial cooking cycle of 1120 ° C.
The ceramic surfaces obtained in this way had a bright appearance with iridescent and pearly shades.
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Preferred Embodiment 2. 300 grams of the composition described in Table 2 were prepared, carrying out a process of homogenization and particle size reduction using a high shear mill.
Table 2
Component Function(%) in weigh
Water Half dispersion41
Butyl Carbitol Evaporator speed reducer12
Modified Polysiloxane Defoamer / Moisturizer0.6
Polyhydroxyalkanoates Preservative0.1
Phosphoric acid ester derivatives Dispersant / Defloculant5.5
Citric acid / / Sodium citrate Tampon0.1
Peptapon Suspending / Rheological0.8
Fried (PrO2, ZrO2, CeO2) Promote and enhance crystallizations35
Calcined kaolin Oxides contribution4.9
After 2 hours of grinding, the resulting ink was filtered at 20 µm to obtain a suspension with the following physical properties:
10 - Particle size: <5 µm. -Density: 1.35 g / cm3 (at 25ºC) -Viscosity: 22 mPa · s (at 25ºC and 15 s-1). -Pseudoplastic rheological behavior. -Surface tension: 38 mPa · s (at 25ºC).
15 The enameled white paste lining supports (30x30 cm2) obtained by inkjet application of the prepared ink, and its subsequent cooking at 1120 ° C using an industrial thermal cycle, allowed to develop metallic effects of a golden nature on the decorated surfaces.
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Preferred Embodiment 3. The following raw materials were mixed together in the percentages (by weight) indicated in Table 3.
Table 3
Component Function(%) in weigh
Water Half dispersion44.3
Modified fatty acid derivatives Evaporator speed reducer5
Modified Polysiloxane Defoamer / Moisturizer0.4
Polyhydroxyalkanoates Preservative0.05
Phosphoric acid ester derivatives Dispersant / Defloculant0.5
Citric acid / / Sodium citrate Tampon0.05
Peptapon Suspending / Rheological0.3
Aluminum metaphosphate Promote and enhance crystallizations9.0
Cryolite Promote and enhance crystallizations4.0
Quartz Promote and enhance crystallizations6.0
Sodium Feldspar Promote and enhance crystallizations15.7
Bicalcium Phosphate Promote and enhance crystallizations6.8
Iron oxide Promote and enhance crystallizations7.9
After 30 minutes of grinding, the resulting ink was filtered at 20 µm to obtain:
- Particle size: <5 µm.
-Density: 1.40 g / cm3.
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权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
EP3159382A1|2017-04-26|
EP3159382A4|2018-04-18|
WO2015162326A1|2015-10-29|
ES2612312B1|2018-04-18|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

GB9104171D0|1991-02-27|1991-04-17|British Ceramic Res Ltd|Improved ink|
US5443628B1|1994-08-08|1998-06-09|Videojet Systems Int|High temperature jet printing ink|
ITMI20072385A1|2007-12-19|2009-06-20|Metco S R L|NEW DYES FOR DIGITAL PRINTING ON CERAMIC MATERIALS, NEW PROCEDURE FOR DIGITAL PRINTING ON CERAMIC MATERIALS USING CERTAIN DYES AND CERAMIC MATERIALS OBTAINED THROUGH THE NEW PRINTING PROCEDURE|
ES2382514B1|2010-11-15|2013-05-07|Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas |HYDROPHOBIC CERAMIC ENAMEL WITH METAL BRIGHTNESS AND ITS PROCESSING PROCEDURE.|
ES2386267B2|2012-04-24|2013-02-11|Esmalglass, Sau|DIGITAL ENAMEL INK|BR112017005437A2|2014-09-19|2017-12-12|Zschimmer & Schwarz Ceram S P A|ceramic inkjet printing ink|
CN108439948A|2018-06-05|2018-08-24|唐林元|A kind of preparation method of porous ceramics thermal insulation board|
CN109320086A|2018-12-19|2019-02-12|湖南华联瓷业股份有限公司|A kind of high temperature crystallization glaze and preparation method thereof|
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优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ES201430597A|ES2612312B1|2014-04-22|2014-04-22|Ink of an aqueous nature and use procedure to obtain metallic optical effects on ceramic substrates|ES201430597A| ES2612312B1|2014-04-22|2014-04-22|Ink of an aqueous nature and use procedure to obtain metallic optical effects on ceramic substrates|
PCT/ES2015/070329| WO2015162326A1|2014-04-22|2015-04-21|Aqueous ink and method for using same to obtain metallic optical effects on ceramic substrates|
EP15783503.4A| EP3159382A4|2014-04-22|2015-04-21|Aqueous ink and method for using same to obtain metallic optical effects on ceramic substrates|
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