专利摘要:
System and procedure for the disinfection of water for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone. To eliminate bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs from insects that affect the surface of plants such as leaves, foliar mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and apply it by means of a gun, bar or cannon to avoid the application of products phytosanitary based on an ozone generator equipped with a current converter of 220 v to 12 volts, which takes current from the tractor vehicle, which through an air compressor and through a venturi tube injects ozone at the outlet of a water atomizer. It works by producing ozone in a conventional ozone generator, injecting said ozone through an air compressor through venturi injection to the treatment water outlet of the atomizer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2609733A1
申请号:ES201500741
申请日:2015-10-19
公开日:2017-04-24
发明作者:Ángel Luis NADAL GÓMEZ;Manuel José CONDE HERNÁNDEZ
申请人:Ángel Luis NADAL GÓMEZ;Manuel José CONDE HERNÁNDEZ;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

DESCRIPTION

System and procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of water sprayed with ozone.
 5
Object of the patent

The present invention relates to a system for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone, based on an atomizer that can also be a nebulizer and an ozone generating equipment 10 connected to a tractor vehicle without need of electricity, and comes to solve the following problem:

Ozonize the water and disinfect it to eliminate fungi, viruses and bacteria in the water and spider eggs, caterpillars and other insects and diseases that are on the outside, 15 the leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the plant and thus avoid the use of phytosanitary products

The advantages over the prior art are the following:

Ozone cannot be stored and after being generated, it acts for a short period of 20 time of approximately 20 minutes. When generating it in the same field during the treatment and with the potentiometer installed in the present invention, the exact amount to be injected into the water is known, its effectiveness is maximized, saving time and costs to the farmer, and respecting the natural environment, since that ozone not only does not generate waste, but after its action it becomes oxygen, enriching the plant. It can be installed in any atomizer or fogging system. Being able to generate the necessary ozone on the agricultural land during irrigation and therefore eliminating more quickly and effectively the diseases that affect the external part of the plant, avoiding the use of phytosanitary products.
 30
The sector of the industry in which the present invention is framed is the manufacture of atomizers or water nebulizers with ozone injection.

Background of the invention
 35
Although no invention identical to that described has been found, we present below the documents found that reflect the state of the art related to it

Thus, document ES2278588T3 refers to a method for sterilization of an article that includes the steps of providing a sterilization chamber, putting the article in the sterilization chamber, sealing the sterilization chamber, applying a vacuum to the chamber. of sterilization, humidify the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber, supply ozone-containing gas to the sterilization chamber, keep the sterilization chamber tightly closed during a sterilization treatment period, and release the vacuum after the treatment period, in that the vacuum is applied before the humidification of the atmosphere of the sterilization chamber, the ozone being supplied after the humidification stage, the operating temperature being maintained in the sterilization chamber at 20-35 ° C, the humidification stage being achieved exposing a quantity of water to the pressure d and vacuum in the sterilization chamber to evaporate the water, said amount of water being sufficient
to achieve a relative humidity in the chamber of 95-100%, and by adjusting the vacuum pressure in the sterilization chamber applied in the stage to a level sufficient to decrease the boiling point of water at a temperature at least as low as the temperature in the sterilization chamber.
 5
While in the compared invention it concerns the sterilization of an article in a chamber, the proposed invention relates to the disinfection of the waters that are going to irrigate plants and by applying the ozonized water on the plant for about 20 minutes bacteria are eliminated, viruses, fungi and eggs of caterpillars and insects such as the spider that produce diseases on the surface of the plant such as leaf mass, flowers, fruits and 10 to avoid the use of phytosanitary products, since ozone does not generate waste.

ES2247379T3 proposes a procedure for sterilizing an article in a sterilization gas atmosphere, comprising the steps: provision of a sterilization chamber; placement of the article in the sterilization chamber; equalization of the temperature of the article and the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber; sealing of the sterilization chamber; application of a vacuum to the sterilization chamber to adjust the pressure in the sterilization chamber to a sterilization pressure that reduces the boiling point of water in the sterilization chamber at a temperature below the temperature in the sterilization chamber; supply of steam to the sterilization chamber to humidify the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber; supply of sterilization gas containing ozone to the sterilization chamber; maintenance of the sterilization pressure in the sterilization chamber during a preselected treatment period; and release of the vacuum in the sterilization chamber.
 25
The compared invention deals with a sterilization for an article while the proposed invention relates to ozonizing the water in the field with an atomizer with a tractor vehicle, and applying the ozonized water by means of a gun, bar or cannon on the plant for about 20 minutes, bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs of insects that cause diseases to the leaves, flowers and fruits of the plant are eliminated and thus avoid the use of phytosanitary products, since ozone does not produce residues.

Document ES2376303T3 describes an apparatus for treating wastewater, comprising: - a gas enrichment assembly adapted to receive wastewater and a treatment gas, the gas enrichment assembly 35 being configured to generate a liquid enriched with gas by a pressurizable chamber having an inlet for gas and an outlet for the gas enriched liquid, and - a release assembly coupled to the gas enrichment assembly for receiving the gas enriched liquid from the gas enrichment assembly, comprising the supply set a fluid conduit and a nozzle 40 coupled to the fluid conduit, characterized in that the gas enrichment assembly further comprises: an atomizer assembly disposed within the pressurizable chamber, the atomizer assembly being configured to receive wastewater and to atomize the waters residuals in the pressurizable chamber, where the conju The atomizer includes a puncture assembly that has a conduit adapted to transport wastewater and a plurality of die nozzle arrays along a longitudinal axis of the puncture assembly, each die with a plurality of puncture nozzles operatively coupled to the atomizer conduit. wastewater in the pressurizable chamber, and in which the nozzle of the release assembly comprises a plurality of fluid passages configured to expel the liquid 50 enriched with gas in a substantially bubble free manner.
Although the two inventions relate to water treatment, the requested invention concerns a fluid and gas apparatus, while the proposed invention deals with an atomizer with an ozone generating device for generating ozone in the field and eliminating bacteria, viruses. , fungi and eggs of insects that affect the surface of the plants such as leaves, leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and 5 apply it by means of a gun, bar or cannon to avoid the application of phytosanitary products.

ES2157471T3 proposes an apparatus for the treatment of wastewater solutions containing cyanide and / or dissolved organic material, comprising a container for containing a wastewater solution reservoir, and a plasma torch to direct a plasma energy jet inside the container, that the container contains a draft or suction tube, an ejector tube or a Venturi tube, which forms an open-ended reactor tube located inside the container such that the open-ended reactor tube is submerged below the surface of the tank, allowing the wastewater solution to circulate between the tank inside the vessel and inside the reactor tube, the plasma torch being submerged in the tank and located next to an inlet of the tube open-ended reactor, so that the plasma energy from the torch is directed into the open end tube cough. twenty

The compared invention relates to an apparatus for the treatment of water which contains cyanide and dissolved organic material, while the proposed invention relates to an atomizer with an ozone generating device, to generate ozone in the field and by means of the treatment remove bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs of insects that affect the surface of plants such as leaves, leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and apply it by means of a gun, bar or cannon to avoid the application of phytosanitary products .

Conclusions: As can be seen from the research carried out, none of the 30 documents found solves the problems raised as the proposed invention does.

Description of the invention
 35
The water disinfection system for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone object of the present invention is constituted from an ozone generating equipment equipped with a 220 V to 12 volt current converter, which takes current from the tractor vehicle, which by an air compressor and through injection Venturi injects ozone at the exit of a treatment water atomizer, obtaining 40 so that said treatment is carried out with ozonated water and consequently bacteria, viruses, fungi, eggs are eliminated caterpillars and insects such as spider and other diseases and viruses that are found on the surface and outside of the plant, such as leaf mass, flowers, fruits avoiding the use of phytosanitary products.
 Four. Five
The operation of the present invention in plant treatments consists of the following steps:

A) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator installed in the towing vehicle, which consumes 12 V current from said vehicle, for which it consists of a current converter of 220 to 12 V.
B) This ozone is injected through an air compressor through a Venturi injector at the outlet of the atomized water from the plant treatment.

C) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as spider and other diseases and viruses that are found outside the plants and oxygenating it.

Brief description of the drawings

For a better understanding of the description, there are attached to the present specification 10 drawings representing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 1: Schematic view of the water atomizer with ozone and detail of the atomizer outlet 15

The numerical references of said figure correspond to the following constituent elements of the invention:

1. Tractor Vehicle 20

2. Atomizer, nebulizer, sprayer

3. 220V to 12 volt power converter
 25
4. Ozone generator equipment

5. Air compressor

6. Venturi 30 injection

7. Exit the atomizer, nebulizer, water spray, by gun, bar or barrel.

8. Ozonized water 35

Description of a preferred embodiment

A preferred embodiment of the present invention can be based on an ozone generating equipment (4) provided with a current converter (3) of 220 V at 12 volts, 40 that takes power from the tractor vehicle (1), which by a compressor of air (5) and through a Venturi injector (6) injects ozone at the outlet (7) of an atomizer, nebulizer, water spray (8). It works by producing ozone in a conventional ozone generator (4) with a current converter (3) of 220 to 12 V, by injecting an ozone air compressor (5) through a Venturi tube (6) to the outlet (7 ) 45 water atomizer, nebulizer, sprayer.

The operation of the present invention in plant treatments consists of the following steps:
A) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator (4) installed in the tractor vehicle (1), which consumes 12 V current from said vehicle, for which it consists of a current converter (3) of 220 to 12 V .

B) By means of an air compressor, said ozone is injected through a Venturi tube (6) into the water outlet of the atomizer (2)

C) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as spider and other diseases and viruses that are found outside the plants and oxygenate it. 10
权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1]

1. Water disinfection system for the treatment of plants by application of water atomized with ozone, characterized by being an ozone generating equipment (4) equipped with a current converter (3) of 220 V at 12 volts, which It takes 5 current from a tractor vehicle (1), which by an air compressor (5) and through a Venturi tube (6) injects ozone at the outlet (7) of an atomizer, nebulizer or water spray (8).

[2]
2. Procedure for the disinfection of water for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone, characterized by consisting of the following stages:
a) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator (4) installed in the tractor vehicle (1), which consumes 12 V current from said vehicle, for which 15 consists of a current converter (3) from 220 to 12 V.
b) An ozone is injected through an air compressor through a Venturi injector (6) into the atomizer treatment water outlet (2)
 twenty
c) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as spider and other diseases and viruses that are found outside the plants and oxygenating it.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES2609733B1|2017-10-13|
引用文献:
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JPH07107867A|1993-10-08|1995-04-25|Sumitomo Precision Prod Co Ltd|Lawn mower|
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CN203788708U|2014-05-06|2014-08-27|江苏省农业科学院|Water, fertilizer and gas regulation and control system|CN110360084A|2019-07-23|2019-10-22|芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司|A kind of mounting structure of tractor air compressor machine|
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优先权:
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ES201500741A|ES2609733B1|2015-10-19|2015-10-19|System and procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of water atomized with ozone|ES201500741A| ES2609733B1|2015-10-19|2015-10-19|System and procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of water atomized with ozone|
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