• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The equipment for installation and control of flat hoses is a device through which it is possible to carry out operations of storage, transportation and control of flat hoses, the set consists of: backpack of portage of control of hoses, which contains a disk of bundling of hose, attached to an axle receptacle for storage of sections of hoses, anatomically shaped lumbar support with a harness; allows transport on the back or by hand. Chest with compartments and storage support bar for porter backpacks. Pressure control key that with two cylinders operated by lever and rotating on eccentric axes, strangle the hose, cutting the passage of water through it, allowing connecting other sections or complementary parts, without depressurizing the installation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2608343A2
    申请号:ES201500666
    申请日:2015-09-04
    公开日:2017-04-07
    发明作者:Lidia MENA SALADO
    申请人:Lidia MENA SALADO；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    image 1
    Equipment for installations and control of flat hoses. Object of the invention
    Flat hoses have the advantages over conventional hoses that when collected have a lower volume and weight, and acquire their cylindrical shape when the fluid circulates inside, which makes them very suitable for firefighters who have to transport in the vehicles many meters to make their facilities; This same circumstance also occurs in mobile irrigation facilities, however the collection, transport and control presents difficulties that make these tasks a difficult job. The present invention, as expressed in the statement herein refers to a device or device that responds to the following utilities:
    a) Storage and transport, both on foot and in vehicles, of flat hoses.
    b) Make flat hose installations quickly and efficiently with the use of low personnel, allowing, in addition, total maneuverability and safety because it keeps the hands free during these tasks, when transporting on the back.
    c) Cutting and pressing of pressure at any point of the installation so that, if it is necessary to prolong the installation of hoses, shorten it or place any intermediate device, and it is not necessary to do it from the point of supply, which is usually quite away from that position.
    d) Subsequent collection of the hoses used with great ease and in a short space of time, leaving them in a situation to be reusable, if necessary, or ready for storage.
    This invention has been conceived and carried out in order to obtain notable advantages, mainly in terms of maneuverability, operability, safety, time and effectiveness, with respect to the systems that are currently being used to carry out these activities.
    The device is designed so that a single man can transport several flat hoses with his hands free, and make hose installations quickly in difficult terrain, such as, for example, in forest fires, irrigation, bilges or any liquid transport that use this type of hoses.
    It also allows the collection of such hoses comfortably on the ground itself, leaving them in storage or new use. The set allows easy transport in vehicles.
    Well, the reference invention is based on several tools that form a set that serve this purpose. Repercutting in greater maneuverability, having free hands, since the carrier backpack is on the back, unrolling the hose at the same time as the person walks; greater effectiveness and time, since it
    image2 Background of the invention
    No device similar to that described allows to perform the functions that have been expressed previously with equal effectiveness or efficiency.
    Nowadays, flat hose installations are made starting from the point of supply, since they are normally stored at that point, either in reels on self-pumped vehicles or stored in rolls inside drawers or with conventional carrying backpacks. That is, as many hoses are removed from the reel of the vehicle as necessary (in an estimated and improvised way) and then they are pulled until they complete the installation or transported on the arms to the place where they must be installed, it is also used conventional backpacks At this time, water and pressure are given. If some more hoses are required later, the pressure and water must be cut from the supply point, new hoses removed, connected to continue with the installation.
    Well, all these trawling operations require a great effort, which is quite frequent in forest fires, together with the handicap of the irregularity of the land and the accumulated weight of the hoses filled with water, it makes a great physical effort on the part of personnel in charge of extinction tasks, which is detrimental to effectiveness and safety. To avoid this, the only solution is to employ more personnel, to avoid snags in the vegetation and to be able to drag the weight, which goes against the operability. In addition, as an inconvenience added to this way of carrying out the installations, it should be noted that having to cut the pressure and water from the supply point and not from closer to the fire, increases the risk of personnel who are at the forefront in the work of extinction, because the pressure response takes longer with the consequent danger.
    All these inconveniences are eliminated or to a large extent the use of the device of the invention. Description of the invention
    The present invention relates to a device, specifically the carrier backpack, which performs three functions: the functions of installation, collection and control of flat hoses, mainly intended to improve the work that can be done with this type of hoses. It is made up of three independent tools (storage chest, carrier bags and pressure control wrench). Fulfilling the first of them the tasks of storage, the second the transport on the back or by hand (unrolling the hose as the person walks, either carrying the carrier backpack on the back or taken by the handle in the hand) and the collection of the hoses (placing the hose in the bundle cone and moving the disc in the direction indicated by the arrow will be the hose finally bundled and collected). The third is responsible for closing and opening the pressure (positioning the hose in the indicated recess of the pressure control wrench to close or open pressure respectively) at any point for the connection maneuvers of the different hose sections or the connection of other parts common to this type of installation.
    image3
    Figure 1
    Figure one shows a perspective view of the storage box for porting equipment.
    Storage compartments (1). Closing cross member (2). Transverse axis of rotation (3). Closing stop (4). Indicative number and type of stored porting equipment (5).
    Safe interlocking crossbar closure (6). Elastic rope of the closing lock (7). Elastic rope handle (8).
    Figure 2
    Figure two shows a perspective view of the open storage chest.
    Individual storage compartment for porting equipment (1). Separator (2). Padded support (3).
    Figure 3
    Figure three shows a perspective view of a porting and collection equipment for hose sections.
    Elastic rope for holding the bundle disk hose (1). Storage and bundled disk (2). Lumbar support and storage compartment of hose sections (3). Secure elastic cord for closing the lumbar support passenger compartment hoses (4). Elastic rope secure closure disc hose (5).
    Figure 4
    Figure four shows a perspective view of the lumbar support and storage compartment of a hose section.
    Lumbar support and storage body (1). Bundle disk support face (2). Sliding disc slip track (3). Spindle and bundle disk clamping (4). Elastic rope clamping hose bundle disc (5) elastic cord for closing the lumbar support hose (6). Cabin for hose section (7).
    Figure 5
    Figure Vinco shows a front view of the bundle disk.
    Indicative of sections of flat hoses stored in the porting equipment (1). Indicative of the direction of rotation for rolling the hoses (2). Hitch cone on its central part of the hose for bundling (3). Indicative with colors that make it coincide with the same signals of the hose compensate the inner radius of the hose tied in double with the outside so that at the end of the bundle the matching connection corners (4) remain.
    image4
    Figure six shows a perspective view of the detail of the cone-shaped piece with bundled disc grooves.
    Ramp to facilitate the exit of the section of hose bundled on the cone (1). Hitch face with slight inward collapse that hooks the hose for bundling in the proper direction of rotation (2). Bundle Cone (3). Circular input of the spinning disk turning axis (4).
    Figure 7
    Figure seven shows a perspective view of the porting team for its part of the lumbar support.
    Anatomical and non-slip lumbar support (1). Entrance hook shoulder harness (2). Hitch elastic cord secure hose closure (3). Entrance hook waist harness (4).
    Figure 8
    Figure eight shows a harness view of the porting equipment.
    Harness hitch pins (1). Padded shoulder pads (2). Handle for hand transport (3). Sailboat chest quick coupling strap (4). Buckle anchored and quick release (5). Quick adjustment buckle (6). Harness hitch pins (7).
    Figure 9
    Figure nine shows a porting equipment loaded with its hoses.
    Figure 10
    Figure ten shows a perspective view of the mounted pressure control wrench.
    Figure 11
    Figure eleven shows an exploded perspective of the components of the pressure control wrench.
    Closing insurance spring (1). Washer (2). Unlocking button for the closing lock (3). Closing insurance (4). Folding top plate for hose inlet and outlet (5). Support to facilitate the movement of the upper plate (6). Closing insurance stop (7). Inlet channel of the throttle cylinder shaft (8). Spindle and choke cylinder support (9). Input shaft in the folding plate (10). Throttle cylinders (11). Cylinder stop for opening and closing (12). Cylinder drive levers (13). Maximum closing stop (14). Base plate (15). Maximum opening stop (16). Permanent lock ball hitch entry (17). Locking ball (18). Elastic rope lock key (19).
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    image 1
    1. Equipment for the installation and control of laying fire hoses, applied to firefighting works, through which it is possible to carry out the operations of storage, transport, deployment and collection of hoses, as well as the work of cutting and opening of water pressure in the area of hose that interests to carry out the tasks of extension or reduction of laying.
    Characterized by the following elements:
    ▪ The carrier backpack formed by: a flat, circular, rotating bundle disk (figure 5) presenting in the central part a cone trunk (3) for bundling hoses; surrounding the cone trunk, colored marks or arrow-shaped stickers that indicate the direction of the bundle (2) and numbered stickers indicating the length of the hoses and the number (1), made of lightweight material. A storage receptacle located just behind the disk, of the same diameter, characterized by being of the same material; It is a hollow cylinder of variable width with a side opening for the storage of flat hoses. The receptacle consists of integrated harnesses (figure 6) to carry on the back.
    ▪ The pressure control key or throttle key (figure 11) characterized by being made of iron or steel; It consists of two cylinders (11) that rotate on eccentric shafts by means of the force that is transmitted to the two hands (13) that act as a lever, has elastic ropes (19) to exert pressure permanently.
    ▪ Storage chest (figure 1), formed by storage compartments (1), for the storage of four carrier backpacks, in which there is an indication of the number and type of stored carrier backpack (5) and an elastic cord of the safety lock closure (7). With this storage system, the backpacks are stored.
    6
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2608343B1|2018-05-07|
    ES2608343R1|2017-06-22|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    WO2020109643A1|2018-11-29|2020-06-04|Juan Jesus Romero Ojeda|Portable fire hose reel|DE3618014A1|1986-05-28|1987-12-03|Iveco Magirus|HOSE BOX|
    ES2127049B1|1995-04-11|1999-12-01|Recio Pedro Mena|INSTALLATION AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT FOR FIRE HOSE LINES.|
    法律状态:
    2018-05-07| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2608343 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180507 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201500666A|ES2608343B1|2015-09-04|2015-09-04|Equipment for installations and control of flat hoses|ES201500666A| ES2608343B1|2015-09-04|2015-09-04|Equipment for installations and control of flat hoses|
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