• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Door including a hand-opening device for door opening, procedure for installing a door including said device and hand-opening procedure for opening a door including said device, the door comprising a frame 2, which has a longitudinal projecting channel 2a such that its bottom is parallel to the faces 3a and 3b of the partition 3; the device 1a, 1b, 1c has a rectangular section, and its edge is of the same dimension as the channel 2a, comprising, like the frame 2, two spars and a head whose narrow face is introduced into the channel 2a; on the stringer 1a of the device are incorporated the hinge blades 4g, one of each hinge 4, bolted to said stringer 1a with a single short lag screw each, corresponding to the central part of each, while the other blades 4h of each hinge are screwed with three long screws each one to the leaf; the other stringer of the device 1b is coupled to the strike 5a of the latch 5, centered at the average height of the blade 7, screwed with two short coach screws; the leaf 7 has installed the latch 5, the latch 5b and the turning square 5c at its average height. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2595806A1
    申请号:ES201600559
    申请日:2016-06-27
    公开日:2017-01-03
    发明作者:Alberto HERRERO MARTÍN；Carlos HERRERO MARTÍN
    申请人:Copemad Import-Export S L；Copemad Import-Export SL；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE. DOOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE INCLUDING DEVICE PUNCH AND DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE PROCEDURE
    THAT INCLUDES SUCH DEVICE
    DESCRIPTION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a device for changing the opening of a door that is installed in correspondence with a fence and a door leaf in a recess intended for the door and integrated in a partition, said door can also be changed from the opening hand even after it is placed in the partition, without the need to separate the fence and the flashing that are attached to the pre-frame; simply unscrewing the screws only from the part of the hinge that is screwed to one of the stringers of the device and in the other stringer of the device the latch of the latch, both sausages, not screwed without inlay, being screwed again after changing the hand of opening.
    The invention comprises a fence in combination with a door opening hand changing device where the leaf of this door is installed in correspondence with a recess that carries the fence and with a hanging hardware such as hinges and other security hardware as is the doorknob or the lock.
    The support device of the invention is installed coupled to a fence and both are attached to a pre-frame previously installed in the partition or it can also be received directly to the partition without using said pre-frame, it can be manufactured in different types of materials, such as any type of board derived from wood, either natural or repelled in melamine, in solid natural wood itself, or also in PVC, aluminum or stainless steel.
    Based on these premises, the purpose of the invention is to be able to manufacture a device that can change the opening hand of a door very simply and quickly without any additional work and that it can also be adapted to ios
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    different thicknesses of standardized door leaves existing on the market 35.40 and 45 millimeters thick and even if it is intended to use thicker sheet it would also be possible by expanding the width measurement of the hand changing device and the fence, in both options you can also install an anti-noise weatherstrip in the fence fence.
    TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE RESOLVED AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    At present, to install the fittings that are embedded in a door, it is necessary to know beforehand the opening hand to which you want to open that door, either right or left, and with this premise you select the hardware, currently manufactured of these two forms and for that purpose and always depending on the desired opening hand; that is, regardless of right or left. Once this selection has been made, a part of the pernio or embedded hinge is placed directly on one of the fence stringers and on the other fence of the fence the latch of the latch or lock and the other part of the pernio or embedded hinge on the sheet, and this is how they are currently defined and manufactured having to signal them with their corresponding hand and thus leave the factory for sale in the current market. The present invention is limited to reducing the two manufacturing hands, right or left to one hand, for example right, and being able to change it on site at the time of installation to the desired opening in a very short space of time without any problem technical, on the contrary advantages of all kinds as it is also the change of hand in a simple and simple way if it is decided to change this one of opening after installed.
    The device object of the invention is in correspondence with the hinges and the latch or lock that make up the door, the hand change device inserted in the fence is adjustable depending on the thickness of the desired sheet, has a width greater than the thickness of the door leaf and it is inserted in a groove that carries the fence and this device can be adjusted to the thickness of the leaf, simply by supplementing the groove of the fence to the thickness of the desired leaf, it can even be installed if an anti-weatherstripping is intended noise. The handle or lock must have the axis of rotation of the handle in the center and not displaced, which is what currently exists in the market, for which new ones will be necessary
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    dies for the manufacture of this type of hardware, both hinge and latch.
    A limitation presented by this device is that the door leaf must be symmetrical on both sides, for example, smooth or that its design is the same on both sides and therefore the upper part will be the same as the lower part so that When changing the hand of a door and putting it from top to bottom, it does not differ aesthetically from another that has the opposite hand.
    The door, whether supplied in Kit or block, will be shipped from the factory with two short screws screwed in the latch of the latch that is embedded in the hand-held device and in the other side of the same device, each hinge is screwed The same way with a small screw in the center hole! of the hinge, both screws, both those of the latch of the latch and those of the part of the hinge screwed to the device are short, that is, they only have the purpose of attaching these mechanisms to the devices, yes, on the contrary, the blade It is supplied with its long screws screwed to its part of the hinge in the three holes. Next, it is installed and once it has been fitted to the desired hand, the two small screws of the strike are removed and long screws are inserted to secure the strike to the device, the fence and the frame. In the same way, the device is installed where the hinges are installed by screwing in the two free holes of each hinge other long screws that also hold the hinge, the lock and the fence to the frame. In this way it will be perfectly secured in your installation.
    To be able to make the change of hand it will always be necessary to put it from top to bottom and turn it on itself 1802.
    If you intend to change the door's hand after it is already installed in its opening, proceed as follows:
    is. - Unscrew the two screws of the striker embedded in the crossbar of the device that is attached to the fence and removed from the groove.
    22. - The two long screws are unscrewed and are the sides of each hinge and which in turn are the ones that hold the device and the fence to the pre-frame and once
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    unscrewed the six screws, two of each hinge, is removed from the groove of the fence and as the hinge is joined by a short central screw to the device and not unscrewing any screws of the blade hinge blade or removing the bolt that joins the two blades of the hinge will be attached to the blade and the stringer of the device with its hinges.
    3e. - Once the work referred to above has been carried out, the hand change will be carried out in the following manner:
    -First, the stringer of the device that has the latch of the doorknob is taken first, the top one will be placed and turned 180 9 to be able to insert it into the groove of the fence on the opposite side to which it was and it is screwed with the same two screws that it has .
    -Then you take the door leaf that in turn has its three hinges screwed and attached to the other side of the device by means of the short central bolt and is turned upside down or vice versa and a 1809 turn is made to to be able to insert the device into the groove of the fence and then the same six screws that had the hinges were previously screwed, two in each hinge, whereby the device and the sheet are attached to the fence and the frame.
    And in this simple way, the opening of the door that was already installed is changed, that is, simply unscrewing and screwing again eight screws, two of the lock and six of the hinges, without the need for any additional work.
    In the current market there are doors that change hands in a very expensive way and therefore very little used, some because its hinge is not embedded either in the fence or in the leaf, it is simply screwed and once screwed to the fence it cannot be changed hand. Others because the work that needs to be done after the one carried out in the factory is very expensive and anti-economic, having to attach, cut, move or change, something that a qualified professional must do and in a large space of time. In any of the cases it is clear that none of them have had any introduction in the market and obvious proof of this is that they are currently demanding doors with both hands, right and left, and demonstrates it as
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    Indicative more important than in large shopping centers despite having repeatedly tried the advantages offered by reducing stock and storage by one hundred percent, it has not been possible until now because they were very expensive and complex products to change hands and They were not sued by their clients and professionals, so they are still buying and storing two-handed doors, right and left.
    With the current invention the problem that we were continually demanding from these shopping centers will be solved, we must bear in mind that the current inventiveness in no way modifies the aesthetics of the product.
    What is intended with the current invention is to provide a block that changes hands very easily and quickly.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE. DOOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE INCLUDING SUCH DEVICE AND DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE PROCEDURE
    THAT INCLUDES SUCH DEVICE
    In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the inconveniences mentioned in the previous sections, the invention proposes a door opening device that is intended to be installed in a fence in the hollow of a partition delimited by two opposing and parallel surfaces: anterior and posterior , where said hole is defined in turn by internal faces and a lower edge that is part of a floor.
    The device of the invention comprises a fence in combination with some extra parts inserted in that fence and called a hand change or door opening device and which are adjustable depending on the thickness of the chosen door, in both cases the fence and the device consists of two stringers and a headboard.
    Said fence covers at least a part of the internal faces of the pre-frame and therefore of the partition wall.
    The fence has a recess in correspondence with which the hand change device is coupled.
    In a first embodiment, a fence with a channel is used for its manufacture in order to be able to insert the device where the hinges and the closing systems of the door leaf are housed.
    In a second embodiment, the rectangular pieces called the hand change device are placed in the fence on its two stringers and headboard and embedded in the 10 internal grooves of the fence, the headboard being fixed and the two stringers where they are installed hinges and leaf closure systems.
    In both described, first and second embodiments, it is possible to adapt the device of the invention to different thicknesses of the standardized partitions in the market.
    fifteen
    The regulation piece where the sheet is installed is located in the groove of the base fence and contacts against the bottom of that groove and depending on the thickness of the door to be installed, one or another regulation piece with different thickness according to the groove is inserted in that groove the thickness of the door leaf to install.
    twenty
    The device of the invention is intended to install hinges that are embedded in a stringer of the device and in the edge of the door leaf, male-female, and are connected with cylindrical bolts fixed to a hinge stopper and that are inserted from top to bottom, being able to remove and put these if it is intended to lift the sheet of the fence 25 without unscrewing the hinges once they are installed. These hinges, closed carry their parallel blades without any inclination, which allows that once embedded in the fence device and on the blade adjust it to the minimum possible clearance. In the other hole of the hinge, a bezel is inserted by pressure; said hinge has three holes in the blade of the male and three holes in that of the female to be able to screw it with screws long enough to screw the fence, the blade and in turn, the wooden pre-frame previously installed by the mason what will offer a perfect support of the door in its hollow; in another embodiment there is the latch or lock, which is based on what exists in the market with the proviso that the axis that allows the rotation of this latch when opening with the handle 35 must be located in the center right of the latch or lock for that when turning
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    the door from top to bottom and thus be able to change it by hand, the hole in the square of the latch and therefore the axis of the handle is just in the center of the blade and there is no difference in height with another door of another opening hand.
    The advantages offered by the device of the invention are the following:
    It is a product to be able to manufacture this in a manufacturing process of much more productivity than that currently existing in the market because it avoids the constant change of hand in the processes of the machines, and therefore the loss of time that this entails, because with the simple movement of putting the top down and the bottom up and turning it one hundred eighty degrees the door is changed hands; It avoids many errors produced in its manufacture, distribution on site and installation without having to define the opening hand resulting easily changeable hand at the desired time.
    It offers a great advantage in its stocking by allowing a single type of door unlike what is currently happening, where there is a need to stock doors that open to the left and right; so that with the device of the invention a single type of door is used that serves to open both left or right hands. It is a factory finished set and ready for installation on site either in kit or block.
    It can be placed interchangeably on wooden pre-frame or directly to the partition, although it is advisable to install on wooden pre-frame.
    Next, in order to facilitate the better understanding of this descriptive report and forming an integral part thereof, a series of figures are attached in which the object of the invention has been illustrated and not limited to.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Figure 1.- It shows a front view of the door frame with the hand-changing device of the door opening, without door leaves or flashing, with its hinges and the latch lock.
    Figure 2.- It shows a view of the profile of the fence and the hand-shifted device horizontally sectioned in section A-A of figure 1.
    Figure 3.- It also shows a view of the profile of the fence and the 5-hand change device horizontally sectioned with an anti-noise weatherstrip in section A'-A 'of Figure 1.
    Figure 4.- It shows one of the hinges seen open frontally and closed where you can see that the two blades of this hinge are parallel and the bolt that makes the hinge turn and also allows the blade to be picked up without unscrewing the hinge It is welded and not loose to one of the embellishers and that is inserted in the knuckle that joins the two blades of the hinge and the other embellisher is snapped or threaded.
    15 Figure 5.-It shows a front view of the latch designed for the door with the square of the rotation of the latch centered on the door and its respective strike.
    Figure 6.- It shows a front view of a handle with its shield and doorknob conviction both existing in the market.
    twenty
    Figure 7.- Shows a front view of the hand change device as it leaves its manufacturing line, on the one hand the two stringers and on the other the headboard, a stringer thereof with a part of the hinges recessed and screwed with a only screwdriver and on the other crossbar with its latch bolt also bolted; and on the other hand and 25 in the same figure shows a view of the complete hand change device, stringers and headboard.
    Figure 8.- It shows a view of the door leaf with the hinges installed to the hand change device stringer and the other adjacent stringer of the device 30 where the latch lock is installed.
    Figure 9.- It shows a front view of the complete door with its fence and its opening hand changing device, its fittings and its flashing.
    35 Figure 10.- Shows a horizontal sectioned view of the complete door placed on the partition wall and in section B-B of figure 9.
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    Figure 11.- Shows a horizontal sectioned view of the complete door with anti-noise weatherstrip placed on the partition and in section B‘-B 'of figure 9
    Figure 12.- Shows a vertically sectioned view of the complete door with anti-noise weatherstrip placed on the partition and in section C-C of figure 9
    DESCRIPTION OF AN EXAMPLE OF EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    Considering the numbering adopted in figures 1, 2, 3, 9,10, 11 and 12, the hand-changing device la, Ib and is installed in a fence 2 delimited by the measure of light offered by a pre-frame 3c that forms a hollow 3d and which in turn is also integrated into a partition 3 and that converge in two walls 3a and 3b that make up said partition figure 10,11 and 12, and which stops at the floor 3e, figures 1, 9 and 12.
    Considering the numbering adopted in figure 3, which is the same as figure 2 with the only difference that in this figure 3 an anti-noise weatherstrip 6 is inserted, to achieve a smoother and more tight seal. Starting from this premise, the device of the invention comprises a fence 2 in combination with the hand-changing device la, Ib and fitted into the fence 2, figures 1, 2,3,9,10,11 and 12.
    The fence 2 is formed by two vertical stringers and a horizontal headboard that are attached to the miter at forty-five degrees by means of screws, brackets or other couplings.
    Said fence 2 has a recess or groove 2a where the hand-changing device la, Ib is installed and fitted so that in correspondence the stringers of the fence 2 and of the device are coupled with hinges 4 embedded and fixed on a face of that stringer of the hand-changing device la, and in one of the edges of the leaf 7, figure 10, and in the other stringer of the device Ib, the latch of the latch 5a, figures 1, 2 and 3 is installed, and in the another edge of the leaf 7 is installed the latch 5, figures 5 and 10.
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    Figure 8 and 9 also shows the door leaf 7 with the axis of the latch centered on the height of this door leaf, and whose distance will be identical in order to turn the door when changing hands from top to bottom, and that this does not exist thus aesthetically differentiates from a right door to a left door.
    Figures 4 and 5 show a front view of the hinge and latch with its lock.
    In another embodiment, the hanging hardware, hinge, 4 and which is divided into two parts is shown in FIGS. 4 defining on the one hand the hinge blade 4a that is recessed and embedded in the hand changing device and which goes to the fence 2 and the other hinge shovel 4b that is embedded in the edge of the door leaf 7, held in both cases with screws 4c, both parts of the hinge, which could be called male-female, they connect with a bolt 4d that is welded to a trim 4e and, on the other hand, has a trim 4f that fits under pressure or threaded to cover the hole; Also shown in Figure 4 is the hinge view of the edge where it is seen that its two blades 4g and 4h are parallel, which are the ones that are embedded and embedded in the hand-changing device and on the door leaf, which allows a perfect fit and clearance of the blade with the hand change device once installed.
    In another embodiment, the door handle 5 is shown in figure 5 with its latch 5b and square 5c where the handle6 will be installed allowing the latch 5b to rotate; the square 5c and the latch 5b must be on the same axis, that is, it cannot be one higher than the other, and the other square 5d must be separated at a sufficient distance between the axes to allow it to be installed on the front face of the door leaf shields 6a and 6b indicated in figure 6. In addition, figure 5 shows the strike 5a that is embedded in a beam of the device 1 and connected by bolts in the holes 2c.
    In another embodiment, Figure 6 shows one of the handles on the market with its shield 6a and its condemnation 6b.
    In another embodiment, a fully finished front view of the door, fence 2, device 1, hinge 4, latch 5, handle 6, shield 6b, door leaf 7, flashing 8 is shown in Figure 9.
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    In another embodiment, in Figures 10, 11 and 12, the completely complete door installed on the partition 3 is shown horizontally and vertically where the flashing 8 can also be observed.
    Figures 2, 3,10,11 and 12 show the hand change device la. Ib and le which is located in the groove 2a of the fence 2 so that one of the edges of the device 1 contacts the bottom of the groove 2a of the fence 2 and therefore allows a 35 mm thick sheet to be installed. In order to install a 40 or 45 mm thick sheet, that is, 5 or 10 mm thicker in this standardized model, a 5 mm supplement for 40 mm and 10 mm thick sheet will be supplemented in groove 2a. 45 mm blade Therefore, it should be understood that this system is versatile for standardized door leaves on the market at 35-40-45 mm thick, although for other measures of sheet thickness that could also be manufactured by increasing the width of fence 2 and the device, , Ib and him.
    Figure 7 shows a front view of the 2 stringers of the hand-changing device la and Ib, on the one hand the part of the hinge 4a, male, and the lock 5a of the latch 5 that are embedded in the front of the stringers of the device the.
    In figure 8 shows a view of the door leaf 7 with the hinges 4, mounted its male and female with the pin 4e and the bezel 4f, embedded and installed in the edge of this leaf 7 and in the front of the device the , and the crossbar of the device Ib where the lock 5a of the latch 5 is housed.
    With all of the foregoing, the invention consists of a door that includes a door-opening hand change device la, Ib, le, which is intended to be installed in a 3d recess, said recess being 3d in a partition 3 delimited by two opposing and parallel surfaces 3a and 3b, where said gap 3d is delimited by internal faces of a pre-frame 3c and a bottom edge 3e that is part of the ground, which
    - It comprises a fence 2 that covers the inner face of the frame 3c, where said fence 2 has a longitudinal projection 2a such that its bottom is parallel to the surfaces 3a and 3b of the partition 3,
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    - In addition, this hand-changing device la, Ib, has a rectangular section, and its edge is of the same dimension as the longitudinal projecting channel 2a that has fence 2, comprising both fence 2, and the device for changing hand la, Ib, le, two vertical stringers and a horizontal headboard,
    - The hand change device la, Ib, le, is installed embedded in the channel 2a of the fence 2, so that the narrow face of the stringers and headboard is introduced in the channel 2a,
    - On the crossbar the one of the hand-changing device, on one of its faces, the hinge blades 4g are incorporated, one of each hinge 4 of the door, coupled and screwed to said stringer with a single short rung each, said bolt being the one corresponding to the central part of each of the hinge blades 4g, said bolt being of a length short enough to have the sole purpose of attaching the hinge blade 4g to the device during installation maneuvers and change of hand, while the other blades 4h of each hinge are screwed with three long screws each to sheet 7,
    - The other stringer of the device Ib has the striker 5a attached to the latch 5, centered at the average height of the leaf 7, screwed with two short screws to the sole object of securing said striker 5a to the device Ib during the installation and change maneuvers. hand,
    - The blade 7 has the latch 5 installed, as well as the latch 5b of the latch 5 and the turning square 5c, at the average height of the blade 7, so that when turning the blade to change it by hand and have that put the top down, there is no visual difference in the doors of one hand to the contrary,
    - The head of the hand-changing device is fixedly coupled to the channel 2a of the head of the fence 2.
    In addition the blade 4g that is placed on the crossbar that of the hand-changing device has two circular knuckles 4gc one in its upper part and another in its lower part, with an opening in its central part between the circular knuckles 4gc, and because the 4h shovel, which is coupled and screwed to the blade 7, incorporates a circular knuckle 4i in its
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    central part, so that when the circular knuckle 4¡ of the blade 4h is housed between the two knuckles 4gc of the blade 4g, both blades of the hinge 4 are fitted one to the other, said blades being joined through the holes that the knuckles have a circular bolt 4d and which has a circular bezel 4e welded to one of its ends, while at the end of the other knuckle 4gc opposite the end through which the bolt has been inserted, it carries another bezel 4f snapped into the hole of the 4gc knuckle; with this hinge system it is avoided that when turning the door to change it by hand, the leaf 7 falls as would be the case if a traditional pernio were installed, being able to also remove and put the bolt of the leaf 7 without unscrewing the hinge.
    - The hand change devices la, Ib and le that are placed in fence 2, are adaptable for different thicknesses of door leaf 7, specifically for those standardized in the market of 35, 40 and 45 mm thick, leaving of its manufacturing process for the direct installation, without adaptation, of a door leaf 7 of 35 mm thick, being able to introduce in the channel 2a of the fence 2 a supplement lj of 5 mm thick for the installation of a door leaf 7 of 40 mm thick, or being able to introduce a lj supplement of 10 mm thick also in the channel 2a of the fence 2 for the installation of a door leaf 7 of 45 mm thick, all the supplements lj having the width of the 2nd channel For the installation of a door leaf 7 of greater thickness of 35, 40 and 45 mm, a greater measure of fence width 2 and a greater measure of width of! hand change device la, Ib and le.
    -In its fence 2 you can install an anti-noise weatherstrip in all sizes and thickness of door 7; said weatherstrip 6 is placed in the recess of fence 2.
    -It can be manufactured in materials such as solid wood or wood derivatives such as chipboard, DIVI, plywood, enlisted ... etc, in their natural color or they are repelled with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other existing products in the market.
    - It can also be manufactured in materials such as PVC or similar in color or veneered with veneer, paper, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    - It can also be manufactured in materials such as aluminum or similar in color or veneered with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    5 - It can also be manufactured in materials such as iron or similar in color or
    repelled with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    - It can also be manufactured in materials such as stainless steel or similar in its color 10 or veneered with veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other existing products in the
    market.
    -The invention also includes a procedure for installing a door that includes a door opening hand change device described above 15 which has the following steps:
    - FIRST: as the door is supplied at the factory in block and with its packaging, deposit it on the floor with 4c bolts above, that is, to the exposed face, cutting its packaging without removing it completely so as not to scratch the face of the door that
    2Q is on the ground.
    - SECOND: with a handle that incorporates a square, insert it into the square 5c of the latch 5 and open the blade a few degrees to be able to remove, simply by pulling up, the crossbar Ib of the hand change device where it is
    25, the door handle 5a of the latch 5 is installed. Next, remove the blade 7 also by pulling it upwards and it will come out with the crossbar that of the hand change device since the hinge 4 is fastened with the screws to the leaf 7 and to the crossbar the Of the device.
    - THIRD: Next, according to the desired opening hand, 30 first the crossbar Ib of the hand change device with its locksmith will be placed
    latch 5a and second the sheet 7 with the crossbar that of the device with its hinges 4, in the channels 2a of the fence 2.
    - FOURTH: the door is put on its feet, already with its fence 2, the device la, Ib and le, its door leaf 35, its hinges 4 and its latch 5 and the fence 2 is fixed with foam to glue the
    hollow or pre-frame 3c; Next, the door leaf 7 is opened and in the two holes for the screws that have the blades 4g of the hinge 4 large screws are inserted that allow the door leaf 7 to be attached to the stringer of the hand-changing device and its Once the fence 2 and the whole assembly to the pre-frame 3c, that is, with 6 screws 5 on each hinge, is attached to the sheet 7, the hand change device and the fence 2 to the frame 3c.
    - FIFTH: Once the previous operations have been carried out, the device Ib is fastened with the latch of the latch 5a to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c, removing the
    10 two short screws that are installed at the factory on the lock 5a of the latch 5 and screwing lengths that will connect the device Ib with the fence 2 to the frame 3c.
    - SIXTH: After performing the above operations, the flashing 8 is installed as usual; that is, they are nailed to the pre-frame with tips
    15 thin or stick directly with glues or glues.
    Finally, the invention includes a procedure as described above and has the following steps;
    20 - FIRST: Open the door leaf of which you want to change the opening hand
    a few degrees, pulling the latch, unscrew the two long screws of the hinge blades 4g anchored to the crossbar that of the hand change device enough so that they no longer impact on the pre-frame and the fence but keep the stringer attached to the device the hinge 4, to remove the leaf 7 also by pulling and it will leave with the hand-changing device since the hinge 4 is fastened with the screws to the leaf 7 and to the stringer the device.
    - SECOND: Then unscrew the stringers of the crossbar Ib of the hand-changing device enough that they no longer impact on the pre-frame and the fence
    30 in order to be able to extract the beam Ib of the hand change device where the lock 5a of the latch 5 is installed, pulling it.
    - THIRD: then it will be placed on the opposite hand in which it was, first the crossbar Ib of the hand change device with its latch of the latch 5a and
    35 second the leaf 7 with the crossbar that of the device with its hinges 4; both are placed
    turning them one hundred and eighty degrees in the plane of the leaf 7, so that what was below is up, and they fit into the channels 2a of the fence 2
    - FOURTH: the door leaf 7 is then opened and the 5 screws that have the blades 4g of the hinge 4 to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c are completely screwed.
    - FIFTH: Once the previous operations have been carried out, the device Ib is fastened with the latch of the latch 5a to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c, screwing the long screws that will connect the device Ib with the fence 2 to the frame 3c.
    10
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE. DOOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE INCLUDING SUCH DEVICE AND DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE PROCEDURE
    THAT INCLUDES SUCH DEVICE
    l.-DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE the. Ib, le, which is intended to be installed in a 3d recess, said recess 3d being in a partition 3 delimited by two opposing and parallel surfaces 3a and 3b, where said recess 3d is delimited by internal faces of a pre-frame 3c and an edge lower 3e that is part of the ground, characterized by
    - It comprises a fence 2 that covers the inner face of the frame 3c, where said fence 2 has a longitudinal projection 2a such that its bottom is parallel to the surfaces 3a and 3b of the partition 3,
    - Said hand change device la, Ib, has a rectangular section, and its edge is of the same dimension as the outgoing longitudinal channel 2a that has fence 2, comprising both fence 2, and the hand change device la, Ib, le, two vertical stringers and a horizontal headboard,
    - Said hand change device la, Ib, le, is installed embedded in the channel 2a of the fence 2, so that the narrow face of the stringers and headboard is introduced in the channel 2a,
    - On the crossbar the one of the hand-changing device, on one of its faces, the hinge blades 4g are incorporated, one of each hinge 4 of the door, coupled and screwed to said stringer with a single short rung each, said bolt being the one corresponding to the central part of each of the hinge blades 4g, said bolt being of a length short enough to have the sole purpose of attaching the hinge blade 4g to the device during installation maneuvers and change of hand, while the other blades 4h of each hinge are screwed with three long screws each to sheet 7,
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    - The other stringer of the device Ib has the striker 5a attached to the latch 5, centered at the average height of the leaf 7, screwed with two short screws to the sole object of securing said striker 5a to the device Ib during the installation and change maneuvers. hand,
    - The blade 7 has the latch 5 installed, as well as the latch 5b of the latch 5 and the turning square 5c, at the average height of the blade 7, so that when turning the blade to change it by hand and have that put the top down, there is no visual difference in the doors of one hand to the contrary,
    - The head of the hand-changing device is fixedly coupled to the channel 2a of the head of the fence 2.
    [2]
    2. -.-DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE, according to claim 1 characterized in that the 4g blade that is placed on the crossbar that of the hand change device carries two 4gc circular knuckles one in its upper part and another in its lower part, with an opening in its central part between the circular knuckles 4gc, and because the blade 4h, which is coupled and screwed to the leaf 7, incorporates a circular knuckle 4i in its central part, of so that when the circular knuckle 4i of the blade 4h is housed between the two knuckles 4gc of the blade 4g, both blades of the hinge 4 are fitted one to the other, said blades being joined through the holes that the knuckles have by means of a circular bolt 4d and carrying a circular bezel 4e welded to one of its ends, while at the end of the other knuckle 4gc opposite the end through which the bolt has been inserted, it carries another embellished embellisher 4f pressurized in the hole of the 4gc knuckle; with this hinge system it is avoided that when turning the door to change it by hand, the leaf 7 falls as would be the case if a traditional pernio were installed, also being able to remove and put the bolt of the leaf 7 without unscrewing the hinge.
    [3]
    3. - DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the hand change devices la, Ib and le which are placed in the fence 2, are adaptable for different thicknesses of door leaf 7, specifically for those standardized in the market of 35, 40 and 45 mm thick, leaving its manufacturing process for the direct installation, without adaptation, of a door leaf 7 of 35 mm thick,
    being able to introduce a 5 mm thick lj supplement in channel 2a of the fence 2 for the installation of a 40 mm thick door leaf 7, or being able to introduce a 10 mm thick lj supplement also in channel 2a of the fence 2 for the installation of a door leaf 7 45 mm thick, with all the supplements lj being the 5 width of the channel 2a. For the installation of a door leaf 7 of greater thickness of 35, 40 and 45 mm, a larger measure of fence width 2 and a greater measure in width of the hand-changing device la, Ib and le are used.
    [4]
    4. - DOOR INCLUDING A 10 DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE, according to the preceding claims characterized in that in its fence 2
    you can install an anti-noise weatherstrip in all sizes and thickness of door 7; said weatherstrip 6 is placed in the recess of fence 2.
    [5]
    5. - DOOR INCLUDING A 15 DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it can be manufactured in
    materials such as solid wood or wood derivatives such as chipboard, DM, plywood, enlisted ... etc, in their natural color or be repelled with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    20 6.- DOOR THAT INCLUDES AN OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE FOR
    DOOR, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it can be manufactured in materials such as PVC or similar in color or repelled with veneer, paper, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    25 7.- DOOR THAT INCLUDES AN OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE FOR
    DOOR, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it can be manufactured in materials such as aluminum or similar in color or repelled with veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    30 8.- DOOR THAT INCLUDES AN OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE FOR
    DOOR, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it can be manufactured in materials such as iron or similar in color or repelled with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other products existing in the market.
    35
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    [9]
    9.- DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it can be manufactured in materials such as stainless steel or similar in color or repelled with wood veneer, papers, vinyl, PVC or other existing products in the market.
    ÍO.-DOOR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE INCLUDING A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that:
    - FIRST: as the door is supplied at the factory in block and with its packaging, deposit it on the floor with 4c bolts above, that is, to the exposed face, cutting its packaging without removing it completely so as not to scratch the face of the door that is on the ground
    - SECOND: with a handle that incorporates a square, insert it into the square 5c of the latch 5 and open the blade a few degrees to be able to remove, simply by pulling up, the crossbar Ib of the hand change device where the locksmith is installed 5a of the latch 5. Next, remove the sheet 7 also by pulling upwards and it will come out with the crossbar that of the hand change device since the hinge 4 is fastened with the screws to the leaf 7 and to the crossbar that of the device.
    - THIRD: Next, according to the desired opening hand, the stringer Ib of the hand change device with its latch of the latch 5a will be placed first and second the leaf 7 with the stringer of the device with its hinges 4, in channels 2a of fence 2.
    - FOURTH: the door is put on its feet, already with its fence 2, the device la, Ib y le, its door leaf 7, its hinges 4 and its latch 5 and the fence 2 is fixed with foam to glue the hole or pre-frame 3c; Next, the door leaf 7 is opened and in the two holes for the screws that have the blades 4g of the hinge 4 large screws are inserted that allow the door leaf 7 to be attached to the stringer of the hand-changing device and its Once the fence 2 and the whole assembly to the pre-frame 3c, that is to say, with 6 screws on each hinge, the sheet 7 is attached, the hand-changing device and the fence 2 to the pre-frame 3c.
    - FIFTH: Once the previous operations have been carried out, the device Ib is fastened with the latch of the latch 5a to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c, removing the two short screws that are factory installed in the strike 5a of the doorknob 5 and screwing some lengths that will connect the device Ib with the fence 2 to the pre-frame 3c.
    5
    - SIXTH: After performing the above operations, the flashing 8 is installed as usual; that is, they are nailed to the pre-frame with fine tips or glued directly with glues or glues.
    10 ll.-OPENING HAND CHANGE PROCEDURE OF ONE OF A DOOR THAT INCLUDES A DOOR OPENING HAND CHANGE DEVICE according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that:
    - FIRST: Open the door leaf of which you want to change the opening hand 15 a few degrees, pulling the latch, unscrew the two long screws of the 4g blades
    of hinge anchored to the crossbar that of the hand change device enough so that they no longer impact on the pre-frame and the fence but keep the stringer attached to the device to the hinge 4, to remove the sheet 7 also pulling and it will leave with the hand-changing device the position that the hinge 4 is attached with the screws 20 to the leaf 7 and to the crossbar that of the device.
    - SECOND: Then unscrew the bolts of the crossbar Ib of the hand change device enough so that they no longer hit the pre-frame and the fence to be able to remove the beam Ib of the hand change device where it is
    25 installed the latch 5a of the latch 5, pulling it.
    - THIRD: Next, it will be placed on the opposite hand in which it was, first the stringer Ib of the hand change device with its latch of the latch 5a and second the leaf 7 with the stringer that of the device with its hinges 4; both are placed
    30 turning them one hundred and eighty degrees in the plane of the leaf 7, so that what was below is up, and they fit into the channels 2a of the fence 2
    - FOURTH: then the door leaf 7 is opened and the screws that have the blades 4g of the hinge 4 to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c are completely screwed.
    35
    - FIFTH: Once the previous operations have been carried out, the device Ib is fastened with the latch of the latch 5a to the fence 2 and pre-frame 3c, screwing the long screws that will connect the device Ib with the fence 2 to the frame 3c.
    5
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    ES2396499T3|2013-02-22|Roller shutter box cover
    ES2664096T3|2018-04-18|Support bracket for sliding doors with adjustment and lateral locking and metal profile
    ES2595806B1|2017-07-17|Door that includes a door opening hand change device, a door installation procedure that includes said device and a door opening hand change procedure that includes said device
    USD481575S1|2003-11-04|Slat for venetian blinds
    ES2265304B1|2008-02-01|PROCEDURE AND SHEET FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF A LAMINAR LONG PART IN THE HIDDEN SIDE OF A SHEET FOR A ROLLING DOOR.
    ES2861473T3|2021-10-06|Glass sheet clamping device for sliding doors
    EP2738329B1|2019-10-09|Embedded hinge for reversible door
    EP1680569B1|2010-03-24|Reversible door frame
    ES2397237T3|2013-03-05|Hardware for a sliding blade and hardware system
    ES2216654B1|2006-02-01|SYSTEM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF DOORS WITH GLASSWARE OR ANY OTHER OBJECT THAT REQUIRES THE PERFORMANCE OF A DRAIN AND AFTER COVERAGE OF THE SAME.
    ES2207356B1|2005-07-16|SLIDING LEAF LOCK HARDWARE WITH DIFFERENT TECHNICAL BOX AND EMBELLECEDOR, ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE AND EQUIPPED SHEET OF SUCH HARDWARE.
    ES1227079U|2019-03-26|Wooden profile for fixed frame of doors and windows |
    USD933998S1|2021-10-26|Vertical side arch spring window shade
    NL1002994C2|1997-11-06|Door or window casing construction - has two opposite post with recesses
    ES2526256A1|2015-01-08|Drawer for roller doors and blinds improved |
    US1301896A|1919-04-29|Window construction.
    ES1225009U|2019-02-15|SYSTEM OF THE DOOR FENCE AND ITS DEVICE FOR REMOVING THE FITTINGS INSIDE THE TABIQUE |
    ES1242846U|2020-03-05|Monobloc box for blinds in window and door openings with registration cover and safety lock |
    JP6021068B2|2016-11-02|Door frame
    ES1077239U|2012-06-21|Block door-fence reversible and extensible. |
    ES1241899U|2020-02-24|Adjustable parts box for blinds in window and door openings |
    BR202016026546U2|2018-05-29|CONSTRUCTIVE PROVISION INTRODUCED IN SHEET FOR WINDOW
    ES2225831T3|2005-03-16|A CONTRAMARK FOR SLIDING DOORS PROVIDED WITH SEPARATING PANELS SUPPORTED BY A FRAMEWORK CONSTITUTED BY ADAPTED PROFILED SUPPORT ELEMENTS.
    ES1062645U|2006-07-01|Modular door of bimano opening |
    US534074A|1895-02-12|Window
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2595806B1|2017-07-17|
    WO2018002390A1|2018-01-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    JPS4868395U|1971-12-08|1973-08-30|
    JPS51132830U|1975-04-18|1976-10-26|
    JPS51137950U|1975-04-30|1976-11-08|
    JP2006257793A|2005-03-18|2006-09-28|Hino Kogyo Kk|Temporary building|
    法律状态:
    2017-07-17| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2595806 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20170717 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600559A|ES2595806B1|2016-06-27|2016-06-27|Door that includes a door opening hand change device, a door installation procedure that includes said device and a door opening hand change procedure that includes said device|ES201600559A| ES2595806B1|2016-06-27|2016-06-27|Door that includes a door opening hand change device, a door installation procedure that includes said device and a door opening hand change procedure that includes said device|
    PCT/ES2017/000077| WO2018002390A1|2016-06-27|2017-06-26|Door including a device for changing the door handing, method for installing a door including said device and method for changing the handing of a door including said device|
    [返回顶部]