• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Folding connection system (1) between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames comprising: - at least one bridge (4) that is related to the box (2) and its lid (3) or frame, and - anchors (5, 5a) articulated for the ends of the bridge (4), which are arranged on at least one side (8, 9, 8a, 9a) of the box (2) and the cover (3) ) or frame, to allow opening the lid in several directions where at least one of the anchors (5, 5a) for each bridge (4) comprises means movable perpendicular to the respective open edge (10) of the box (2) or the frame or cover (3) from an inside position of the bridge (4) during closing to another external opening position, enabling the removal of the bridge (4) towards the outside during the folding opening of the lid (3) ) or frame. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2568666A1
    申请号:ES201630006
    申请日:2016-01-07
    公开日:2016-05-03
    发明作者:Raquel MONTAÑÉS ABOS
    申请人:I Div Electrica S A；I Division Electrica SA；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    MULTIDIRECTIONAL FOLDING UNION SYSTEM BETWEEN ELECTRICAL BOXES AND
    YOUR COVERS OR FRAMES
    DESCRIPTION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    The present invention relates to a multidirectional hinged joint system between electrical boxes and their covers or frames, usable in electrical distribution boxes.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    At present, different types of electrical boxes constituted by the box itself are known, equipped with a hinge system between it and a cover or frame, to achieve accessibility to the interior of the enclosure and electrical components, so that if a lid is mounted, there is a blind box with connections inside it, and if a frame is mounted, it can be mounted at the same time on the same electrical mechanisms that will be accessible for its handling, which frame can in turn comprise a lid to protect These mechanisms.
    The solutions given to the frame or lid and case body hinged system are different, although in all cases based on numerous elements and means that make the closure assembly, in the case of being effective, complex, expensive and laborious to ride.
    The solutions given comprise a single hinge shaft comprising a bolt that relates two caps or semi-hinges molded or fixed in the box and in the cover or frame. This configuration, as indicated, does not achieve effective closures, or is complex, expensive and laborious to assemble. On the other hand, the opening of the cover or frame is not allowed more than 90 degrees, due to the three-dimensional configurations of the covers, with corners that prevent overcoming this amplitude of opening. In addition, due to this complexity and the associated costs, the hinge is unique and not configurable, so that the opening of the box is always in the same direction, forcing to buy boxes with a direction (left, right or lower) of opening .
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    The folding union system between electrical boxes and their covers or frames has a configuration that solves the exposed problems. It is applicable preferential in that type of surface boxes, both indoor and outdoor, intended to house and protect certain electrical elements, such as classic modular switches and the like, where said box comprises a hinged lid or frame to access inside the enclosure, serving the cover to protect the internal connections made in the box and the frame - which in turn can have its own cover - for surface mounting of mechanisms, the frame can be configured through breakdown portions of the top. It also allows to be able to hinge in three ways (vertically and horizontally, both right and left) with unique hinged elements with a simple exchange in the position of said elements. Said differentiating feature and the simplicity of the set increase the practicality, innovation and simplicity of the invention.
    According to the invention, the system comprises:
    -at least, a bridge that is related to the box and its cover or frame, and
    -a few articulated anchors for the ends of the bridge, which are arranged in, at
    less, one side of the box and the lid or frame,
    where, at least, one of the anchors for each bridge comprises movable means perpendicular to the respective open edge of the box or of the frame or cover from an interior position of the bridge during closing to another external opening position, to enable extraction of the bridge towards the outside during the flip opening of the cover or frame.
    With this configuration, the bridges can rotate in their axes in the lid or frame or in the box, thus achieving total dejection between both elements. In addition, a single pair of highly rigid plastic hinged bridges placed in the desired folding position can be used. It is noteworthy that the system is simple structurally and in its assembly and disassembly, since being constituted in bridges - preferably plastic - does not require additional elements to perfectly fulfill the function. By being able to arrange anchors for the ends of the bridge on at least one side of the box and the lid or frame, different opening directions of the lid can be configured simply by placing the bridges on the appropriate anchors, increasing the
    3
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    Accessibility possibilities of the box very useful when it is located in narrow locations or near corners.
    Thus, it is provided to the market in general, and to the respective electric industrial sector in particular, a box whose joint system between box and cover or frame is achieved in a simple and simple way, without the intervention of additional elements such as thymes or other fixing means conventionally required to be able to fix the components that participate in the hinge itself. The system is easily installable and manipulable, being its normal use of safe and safe operation for users and their environment, complying with the technical specifications indicated in the product and installation standards that may be applicable.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Figures 1 to 4 show an electrical box of the invention in different positions during its opening, specifically showing Figure 1 the beginning of its opening, and Figures 3 and 4 the position completely open from two different angles showing the existence of anchors for the bridges on both lateral sides and on the lower side.
    Figure 5 shows an enlarged detail of an exploded view of a set of a bridge and two anchors of the system of the invention.
    Figure 6 shows a detail of a single lug anchor in side view.
    Figure 7 shows two views of a bridge
    Figure 8 shows a sequence of three side views of a bridge assembly and two anchors when the box is closed, half open and fully open.
    DESCRIPTION OF A PRACTICAL EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    The folding link system (1) between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames of the invention comprises:
    -at least, a bridge (4) that is related to the box (2) and its cover (3) or frame, and -anchors (5, 5a) articulated for the ends of the bridge (4), which are located
    4
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    arranged on at least one side (8, 9, 8a, 9a) of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame, where at least one of the anchors (5, 5a) for each bridge (4) comprises movable means perpendicular to the respective open edge (10) of the box (2) or of the frame or cover (3) from an internal position of the bridge (4) during closing (see first view of fig 8 ) to another external opening position (see second and third views of fig 8 and figs 3 and 4), to enable the extraction of the bridge (4) outwards during the flip opening of the cover (3) or frame.
    Specifically, in the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in the figures, the system
    (1) comprises anchors (5, 5a) arranged on the two lateral sides (8, 8a) and on the lower side (9, 9a) of the box (2) and of the lid (3) or frame to configure folding openings lateral in both directions and inferior. In general, the anchors (5, 5a) are arranged internally by the sides (8, 9) of the box (2) and the sides (8a, 9a) of the cover (3) or frame, so that when the box is closed the bridges (4) are protected inside it, as seen in the first view of figure 8.
    Preferably, each bridge (4) comprises two end cylindrical lugs (50) (see fig. 5 and 7) of axis (51) parallel to the edge (10) of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame, which allows the rotation of despondency; while each anchor (5, 5a) comprises a lug (52, 53) for insertion of a stud (50), perpendicular to the edge (10) of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame; the lug (52, 53) having a width equal to or greater than that of the stud (50) to allow rotation of the latter being inserted in the lug (52, 53); and where the movable means of at least one of the anchors (5, 5a) for each bridge (4) comprise a torn lug (52) (see Figures 5 and 8) on the corresponding side. This torn lug configuration (52) allows the movement of the teat (50) along it.
    Each stud (50) comprises an extreme widening (50a) of a size larger than the width of the lug (52, 53), to prevent its exit in the axial direction; The lugs (52, 53), in turn, comprise enlargements (52a, 53a), which are larger in size than said widenings (50a) to allow the removal of the teat (50) - from its widening (50a) - through the enlargements (52a, 53a).
    Each bridge (4) is ideally U-shaped, with lateral branches (40) of length equal to or greater than the distance of the anchors (5, 5a) to the edge (10) of the corresponding side of the box
    (2) and the cover (3) or frame, to allow full opening as seen in figures 4 and 8.
    5
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    On the other hand, the lugs (50) are arranged at the ends of the lateral branches (40) of each bridge (4), in lateral projection position, to be able to be inserted in the lugs (52, 53) corresponding to each anchor ( 5, 5a).
    Each bridge (4) is ideally configured in molded plastic material with a U-shaped cross section and reinforcement ribs (4a) inside (see fig 7), achieving great rigidity such that only two bridges can support the weight of an open bottom frame with the mechanisms mounted therein.
    Therefore, a very preferred configuration of the system (1) for a box, as shown in the figures, comprises: at least two bridges (4); at least two first single lug anchors (5a) (53) arranged on the two lateral sides (8a) and on the lower side (9a) of the cover
    (3) or frame; and, at least, two second anchors (5) of torn lug (52) arranged on the two lateral sides (8) and on the lower side (9) of the box (2). As first anchors (5a) of single lug (53) it is meant that the lug does not have a tear since it is not necessary for the bumper to move in this case, preferably having said first anchors (5a) of single lug ( 53) comprise an end clip (53b) (see fig. 6) that is retaining the corresponding pin (50) in a fixed operating position in said single lug (53).
    The bridges (4) once mounted in the desired folding position (right or left side, or lower), it should be noted that they are not disassembled except by their own will to change the hinged position, so that it should be sought unclogging of the teton corresponding to the first anchor (5a), and once released, slide the bridge (4) through the torn lug (52) to the enlargement (52a) to extract the other end.
    Described sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as the way of carrying out it in practice, it should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are subject to modifications in detail as long as they do not alter the fundamental principle.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    1. - System (1) of multidirectional folding union between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames characterized in that it comprises
    -at least, a bridge (4) that is related to the box (2) and its cover (3) or frame, and -anchors (5, 5a) articulated for the ends of the bridge (4), which are arranged on at least one side (8, 9, 8a, 9a) of the box (2) and the cover (3) or frame, where at least one of the anchors (5, 5a) for each bridge ( 4) comprises means movable perpendicular to the respective open edge (10) of the box (2) or of the frame (3) from an interior position of the bridge (4) during closing to another external opening position, to enable the extraction of the bridge (4) outwards during the flip opening of the cover (3) or frame.
    [2]
    2. - System (1) of multidirectional folding joint between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises anchors (5, 5a) arranged on the two lateral sides (8, 8a) and in the lower side (9, 9a) of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame to configure lateral folding openings in both directions and lower.
    [3]
    3. - System (1) of multidirectional folding union between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the anchors (5, 5a) are arranged internally in the box (2) and in the cover (3) or frame.
    [4]
    4.-Multidirectional folding joint system (1) between electric boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that each bridge (4) comprises two cylindrical shaft ends (50) (51) ) parallel to the edge (10) of the box (2) and the cover (3) or frame; while each anchor (5, 5a) comprises a lug (52, 53) for insertion of a stud (50), perpendicular to the edge (10) of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame; the lug (52, 53) having a width equal to or greater than that of the stud (50); and where the movable means of at least one of the anchors (5, 5a) for each bridge (4) comprise a torn lug (52) on the corresponding side.
    [5]
    5. -System (1) of multidirectional folding union between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to claim 4 characterized in that each teat (50) comprises an extreme widening (50a) of a size greater than the width of the lug (52, 53); in turn comprising the lugs (52, 53) enlargements (52a, 53a) ends of
    7
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    larger size than said enlargements (50a) to allow the extraction of the teton (50) through the enlargements (52a, 53a).
    [6]
    6. - System (1) of multidirectional folding joint between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that each bridge (4) is U-shaped, with lateral branches (40) of length equal to or greater than the distance of the anchors (5, 5a) to the edge (10) of the corresponding side of the box (2) and of the cover (3) or frame.
    [7]
    7.-System (1) of multidirectional folding union between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to claim 6 characterized in that the lugs (50) are arranged at the ends of the lateral branches (40) of each bridge (4), in lateral projection position.
    [8]
    8.-System (1) of multidirectional folding joint between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that each bridge (4) is configured in molded plastic material with cross-section in the form of U and nerves (4a) of reinforcement inside.
    [9]
    9. - Multidirectional folding joint system (1) between electric boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to any of claims 4 to 8 characterized in that it comprises: at least two bridges (4); at least two first single lug anchors (5a) (53) arranged on the two lateral sides (8a) and on the lower side (9a) of the cover (3) or frame; and, at least, two second anchors (5) of torn lug (52) arranged on the two lateral sides (8) and on the lower side (9) of the box (2).
    [10]
    10. - Multidirectional folding joint system (1) between electrical boxes (2) and their covers (3) or frames according to claim 9 characterized in that the first single-lugged anchors (5a) (53) comprise an end clip (53b) that It is retaining the corresponding pin (50) in a fixed operating position along said single lug (53).
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    ES2271860T3|2007-04-16|SET OF PARTS FOR A COMBINATION OF PLUGABLE DEVICES.
    ES2319231T5|2014-12-16|Articulation device for a mouthpiece or lid for a specially designed road registration frame
    ES2588936T3|2016-11-07|Power chain
    ES2544870T3|2015-09-04|Displaced ballistic protection device
    JP4461148B2|2010-05-12|Assembly kit for manufacturing frame structures used in enclosures
    RU2006141634A|2008-06-10|PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ROTARY SWIVEL MECHANISM
    ES2542207T3|2015-08-03|Air duct unit
    ES2638973T3|2017-10-24|Switch for photovoltaic applications
    ES2568666B1|2016-12-29|Multidirectional swing joint system between electrical boxes and their covers or frames
    ES2603611T3|2017-02-28|Guide on wheels for a sliding door as well as an arrangement of guide on wheels for a sliding door on a piece of furniture
    KR20180001171U|2018-04-27|multi-functional mat
    ES2718232T3|2019-06-28|Articulated cable channel
    KR101322211B1|2013-10-28|The locker hinge
    US20090049648A1|2009-02-26|Hinge for an enclosure
    WO2010046514A1|2010-04-29|Traffic lights
    ES2257227B1|2007-03-16|ELECTRICAL SCREEN BOX AND PARTS ASSEMBLY FOR INSTALLATION.
    ES2427857B1|2015-01-08|OPENING AND SLIDING DEVICE FOR PANELS
    ES1134255U|2014-12-02|Projector of power socket |
    ES1072108U|2010-05-20|Sliding leaf device |
    ES2545828B1|2016-06-23|ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY DEVICE
    ES2611137T3|2017-05-05|Device for controlled mechanical ventilation
    WO1996029496A1|1996-09-26|Security locking system for a safe and the like
    KR20100071825A|2010-06-29|A hinge which has moving rotate axis
    CN109373685B|2020-11-20|Refrigerator with a door
    ES1063891U|2006-12-16|Hinge for material |
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3401228A1|2018-11-14|
    EP3401228A4|2019-01-16|
    WO2017118770A1|2017-07-13|
    TN2018000177A1|2019-10-04|
    IL259537D0|2018-07-31|
    ES2568666B1|2016-12-29|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB2082783A|1980-08-29|1982-03-10|Barrow Lucien Leacock|Improvements in Electricity Meters|
    US5944209A|1998-06-09|1999-08-31|Lucent Technologies|Dual use cover|
    ES1046460Y|2000-06-27|2001-05-16|Division Electrica S A I|SHIELDING DEVICE FOR BOXES OR ELECTRICAL WRAPPERS.|
    ES1051876Y|2002-04-24|2003-02-16|Division Electrica S A I|EMPOTRAR BOX FOR ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION.|
    ES1053204Y|2002-10-29|2003-07-01|Division Electrica S A I|SURFACE SURFACE FOR ELECTRIC PANELS.|
    DE102008044943B4|2008-08-29|2012-02-02|Günther Spelsberg GmbH & Co. KG|Electrical installation box|
    CN201789213U|2010-03-23|2011-04-06|杨伟光|Power distribution box structure|
    US9219357B1|2014-08-22|2015-12-22|Superflex, Ltd.|Kit for covering outdoor electrical devices|
    法律状态:
    2016-12-29| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2568666 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20161229 |
    2017-08-18| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: IDE ELECTRIC, S.L Effective date: 20170818 |
    2017-09-15| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: IDE ELECTRIC, S.L Effective date: 20170915 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201630006A|ES2568666B1|2016-01-07|2016-01-07|Multidirectional swing joint system between electrical boxes and their covers or frames|ES201630006A| ES2568666B1|2016-01-07|2016-01-07|Multidirectional swing joint system between electrical boxes and their covers or frames|
    PCT/ES2016/070848| WO2017118770A1|2016-01-07|2016-11-30|Multi-directional hinged connection system for use between electrical boxes and the corresponding covers or frames thereof|
    EP16883489.3A| EP3401228A4|2016-01-07|2016-11-30|Multi-directional hinged connection system for use between electrical boxes and the corresponding covers or frames thereof|
    TNP/2018/000177A| TN2018000177A1|2016-01-07|2016-11-30|Multi-directional hinged connection system for use between electrical boxes and the corresponding covers or frames thereof|
    IL259537A| IL259537D0|2016-01-07|2018-05-23|Multi-directional hinged connection system for use between electrical boxes and the corresponding covers or frames thereof|
    [返回顶部]