![]() Luminous structural element
专利摘要:
The invention comprises a luminous structural element (1) for illumination preferably downwardly with at least one mounted LED strip, which luminous structural element is formed of a single bent metal plate and comprises a backplate part (2), an angular section of a cylindrical casing (3), extending over approx. 270 degrees, an inward crack (4) passing into a first plate portion (5), and an outward crack (6) passing into a second plate portion (7). The invention also relates to the use and method of making the above-mentioned luminescent structural element. 公开号:DK201770816A1 申请号:DKP201770816 申请日:2017-11-01 公开日:2019-05-07 发明作者:Hansen Michael 申请人:Nytech; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Luminous structural element The present invention relates to a luminescent construction element for illumination preferably downwards with at least one mounted LED strip. Such a construction is known, for example, for use as handrails / handrails, made of steel or aluminum pipes, which are provided with LED strips to create a downward illumination of, for example, stairs and corridors. The pipes are usually mounted in brackets, which are then mounted in the wall. According to the present invention, there is provided a luminescent structural element of the above type, formed of a single bent metal plate and comprising a backplate portion, an angular section of a cylindrical casing extending over approx. 270 degrees, an inward crack which passes into a first plate portion, and an outward crack which passes into a second plate portion. A luminous structural element of the above type can be manufactured by simple bending processes, and a product with a high aesthetic value can be obtained which can be combined for many different applications in construction, so that a uniform appearance can be obtained by applying the invention to different structural elements associated with a building. According to a preferred embodiment, the backplate portion has an extension in the cross-sectional direction of at least 50 mm, the cylindrical casing has a radius of between 25 mm and 40 mm, the inward crack being formed so that an angle of approx. 60 degrees between the tangent of the cylinder surface and the first plate portion, and the outward crack is formed such that DK 2017 70816 A1 forms an angle of approx. 90 degrees between the first plate part and the second plate part. These features ensure that a high strength and stiffness is achieved in a very lightweight construction, which is important, among other things, if the structure is to be used for handrails / handrails. This design allows for better mounting on a wall and no additional brackets are needed. According to an embodiment of the invention, the cylindrical casing has a radius of 30 mm, the cross-section of the first plate part is approx. 20 mm long and the cross-section of the second plate is approx. 13 mm long, wherein the back plate portion is provided at the bottom with a horizontal plate portion, which at least at each end passes into a mounting piece, with an angled tab, in which tabs are provided mounting holes which can be accessed with tools through an access hole in the back plate portion. , where the total length of the structure is up to 3000 mm. Such a construction is suitable as handrails / handrails. The LED strip is preferably placed here on the first plate part, thus illuminating the back plate part and creating an indirect illumination of stairs and walk areas, which is very comfortable and in addition particularly advantageous for the visually impaired, which thereby gives better opportunity to orient. When designing the horizontal plate part, the rigidity of the structure increases and the design of the mounting pieces ensures easy attachment to, for example, a wall. It is also possible in the known manner at the ends to provide the handrail / handrail with Braille to indicate, for example, floor number. Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the backplate portion goes into the cylindrical wrapper portion having a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate portion is approx. 20 mm long, and the other DK 2017 70816 A1 plate part cross section is approx. 13 mm long and the back plate portion has a width of approx. 1000 mm and a height of 1050 mm, and mounting pieces are designed on the sides of the back plate part. This embodiment can be used as balcony or patio sides. Such a construction is very advantageous as it is designed in one piece which has a fairly high degree of stiffness and thus it is easy to handle and mount the structural element also for the do-it-yourself people, and there can be simple processes a beautiful balcony / terrace with built-in light is achieved. In another embodiment of the light-emitting structural element according to the invention, the backplate part goes into the cylindrical wrapper part having a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate part is approx. 20 mm long and the cross-section of the second plate is approx. 13 mm long and the back plate portion has a width of 300 mm and a height of 245 mm and is provided with holes for mounting the structural element, for example on a wall of the house. Such a construction is suitable as a house sign, and when the LED strip is placed on the first plate part, a good illumination of the house number is applied, which is applied or cut in the back plate part. The same design principle can be used to make a board. A further embodiment of the light-emitting structural element according to the invention is characterized in that the backplate part goes into the cylindrical wrapper part which has a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate part is approx. 20 mm long and the cross-section of the second plate is approx. 13 mm long and the backplate portion has a width of 400 mm and a length of 2000 mm and is provided at the bottom with angled bends. Such a construction is advantageously used as a mailbox stand where the mailbox is placed at the top of the backing part and the lower part is dug. DK 2017 70816 A1 down, and the angled bends ensure a high degree of rigidity in the buried part of the structure. According to yet another aspect of the present invention, the luminescent structural member is characterized in that the backplate portion measures from 225 mm in height and length up to 3000 mm, and wherein the cylindrical sleeve portion has a radius of 25 mm and the individual elements are arranged to be mutually assembled by means of connectors and the elements can be terminated with end plugs. Such a structure is suitable as a bed boundary, and the height will, of course, be increased if, for example, it is to be used for the definition of high bed. The built-in lighting ensures that walking areas are illuminated in a clear and comfortable way. According to the invention, it is also possible to produce a light-emitting structural element, characterized in that the backplate part has a width of 600 mm and a length of 3000 mm, and the radius of the cylindrical casing part is 25 mm. Such a structure can be used as underwear for roof hangings and the total size becomes 625 times 3000 mm which is the standard size for underwear. The built-in light can ensure that no additional outdoor lighting is needed. The invention also relates to the use of a luminous structural element of the above-mentioned type, characterized in that the luminous structural element is used as a handrail / railing, balcony side, house signs, mailbox stands, bed boundary, undercover or blackboard. DK 2017 70816 A1 According to the invention there is also provided a method for producing a light-emitting structural element of the above-mentioned type, characterized in that the blank, which is made, for example, of aluminum, which can be anodized, of stainless steel, of corten steel, or of ordinary carbon steel, is cut by, for example, laser cutting, turret punching or plate cutting, after which the workpiece is formed using a turnbuckle or a panel bend and subjected, if necessary, to a subsequent coating. By this method simple structural elements of high strength and rigidity with minimal material consumption can be produced and a high aesthetic value can be ensured. The light source is mounted after performing the above steps. The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1A is a side view of an exemplary light-emitting structural element according to the invention; FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the light-emitting structural element; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the end of a handrail according to the invention; FIG. 3 shows a balcony side according to the invention; FIG. 4 shows a house sign according to the invention; FIG. 5 shows a mailbox stander according to the invention, DK 2017 70816 A1 fig. 6 shows a bed boundary according to the invention; FIG. 7 shows an undergarment according to the invention for a roof overhang, and fig. 8 shows a board according to the invention, In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 shows an example of a light-emitting structural element according to the invention. As can be seen, the element is formed of a single piece of material comprising a backing plate portion 2, which may be of different lengths depending on the desired application, a cylindrical casing 3 extending from approx. 270 degrees from the back plate portion to an inward crack 4, which is followed by a first plate portion 5, which passes into an outward crack 6, which is followed by a second plate portion 7. The angle between the first plate portion 5 and the second plate portion 7 is preferably approx. 90 degrees. In the preferred embodiment, the first crack 4 is performed at an angle of approx. 60 degrees relative to the tangent of the bottom of the cylindrical shell 3, and since this tangent is horizontal, the second plate portion is positioned at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal. One or more light sources may be placed on the inward first plate part 5 and / or the outward second plate part 7, and in the preferred embodiment a so-called LED band, for example with a light angle of 112 degrees, is used and for most applications preferring that the LED band be placed on the first plate part and illuminate on the back plate part so that the light becomes indirect. The luminescent structural member can be manufactured to lengths as the production apparatus allows, but may conveniently be produced in lengths of up to 3000 mm which can then be shortened by cutting or elongating using an appropriate connector. It is also possible to close the ends using suitable end pieces. The luminescent structural member is preferably made of sheet metal which can be selected depending on the intended use. For example, the sheet metal can DK 2017 70816 A1 be of aluminum, which may be. may be anodized, of stainless steel, of slowly rusting steel (corten) or of ordinary steel plate, and they may be surface-treated as desired both before and after shaping, which will typically take place on a swing bend or a panel bend. The blank is cut, as is known in the art, for example by laser cutting, turret punching or plate cutting. The material thickness is preferably between 0.5 and 2 mm and will also depend on the intended use. In FIG. 2 shows a handrail 11 according to the invention. Reference numeral 2 shows a back plate portion. The section 3 formed in cross section as a section of a cylindrical shell has a radius of 30 mm, the first plate part 5 is 20 mm long and extends inwards from a crack 4, which forms an angle of 60 degrees between the tangent to the lower part of the cylindrical scoop portion 3 and the first plate portion 5, and from here pass through a 90 degree crack 6 to the second plate portion 7. At the lower end of the back plate portion 2 there is a 90 degree crack where the back plate portion 2 enters a narrow horizontal plate portion 19, which at least at the ends passes into a mounting piece 8, the mounting piece is provided with an angled flap 10 in which mounting holes 9 are formed. the lower part of the back plate portion next to the mounting holes 9. A particularly advantageous practical embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 3. Here, the invention is part of a balcony element 12. The balcony element 12 is preferably made of steel with a thickness of 2 mm. The balcony element 12 has at the top a cross-sectional arc-shaped part 3 extending over 270 degrees and with a radius of 25 mm. This part 3 is followed in the same way as in the previous embodiments of a crack of approx. 60 degrees, passing into a first plate part 5 with a length of 13 mm. This is followed by another crack of 90 degrees followed by another plate part 7 with a length in diameter of 20 mm. At the ends, custom plugs can be fitted to keep dirt and grime off DK 2017 70816 A1 out. The balcony side 12 of the balcony element has a width of 1000 mm and a total height of 1100 mm. The balcony element 21 has mounting pieces 8 on the sides and in the present embodiment they are located 100.5 mm from the top and have a length of 900 mm and a width of 50 mm. Holes can be placed therein appropriate to the post on which they are to be fastened. It is possible to have an optional pattern cut out on the sides. The LED band can be placed on the first plate part 5, the second plate part 7 or possibly. on both of them. The structure according to the invention can also be used to form a housing plate 13, which is shown in FIG. 4. In the same way as in the above examples, a backplate portion 2 is followed here by a cross-sectional arcuate portion 3 having a radius of 25 mm, from which it passes into a crack 4 at an angle of 60 degrees and continues in a first plate portion 5 with a length of 13 mm, followed by a crack 6 of 90 degrees, which goes into another plate part 7 with a length of 20 mm. Holes 9 are provided in the back plate portion 2 for mounting the house plate, for example on a house wall. In FIG. 5, a mailbox stand 14 according to the invention is shown. The upper part is designed with the same dimensions as the house sign, and at the ends of the upper part end plugs are fitted to seal dirt and dirt out. The stand is 2000 mm high and to give the stand a more robust appearance, it is made with a width of 400 mm, so that it is wider than a regular mailbox which can be mounted on it. For the stability of the ground, at the lower part of the stand, struts are formed in the form of two angled tabs 10. In the present example, the tabs 10 are 500 mm high and the sides of the tabs both have a width of 50 mm. In FIG. 6 shows a bed boundary 15. In the preferred embodiment it measures 250 mm in height and the length is up to 3000 mm. The individual elements can be assembled by means of an assembly piece, and DK 2017 70816 A1 elements can be finished with end plugs. In FIG. 7, an undergarment 16 is shown for a roof overhang. In the preferred embodiment, the individual elements have a length of 3000 mm and a width of 625 mm, which corresponds to the ordinary dimensions of undercoat plates, and the elements shown are traditionally seamed / screwed onto the laths under the overhang. In FIG. 8, there is shown a board 17 according to the invention which is constructed as the above, but may have smaller dimensions and also less plate thickness. A whiteboard of this type can be used as a whiteboard or a regular whiteboard depending on the surface treatment, and it can also be used as a bulletin board. DK 2017 70816 A1 Reference number luminous design element backplate part cylindrical wrapper first crack first plate part second crack second plate part mounting piece mounting hole angled tab handrail balance sheet house sign post box stands bed demarcation board cover end plug horizontal plate part access hole
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1] P A T E N T K R A V A luminous structural element (1) for illumination preferably in a downward direction with at least one mounted LED strip, characterized in that it is formed of a single bent metal plate and comprises a back plate part (2), an angular section of a cylindrical casing (3). extending over approx. 270 degrees, an inward crack (4) passing into a first plate portion (5), and an outward crack (6) passing into a second plate portion (7). [2] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1, characterized in that the back plate part (2) has a cross-sectional extension of at least 50 mm, the cylindrical casing has a radius of between 25 mm and 40 mm, the inwardly crack (4) is designed such that that an angle of approx. 60 degrees between the tangent of the cylinder surface and the first plate part (5), and the outward crack (6) is formed such that an angle of approx. 90 degrees between the first plate part (5) and the second plate part (7). [3] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cylindrical casing (3) has a radius of 30 mm, the cross-section of the first plate part (5) is approx. 20 mm long and the second plate part (7) cross-section is approx. 13 mm long, wherein the back plate part (2) is provided at the bottom with a horizontal plate part (19), which at least at each end passes into a mounting piece (8), with an angled flap (10) in which the tab is formed mounting holes (9) which can be accessed with tools through an access hole (20) in the back plate portion (2), the total length of the structure being up to 3000 mm. DK 2017 70816 A1 [4] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the back plate part (2) passes into the cylindrical wrapper part (3) having a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate part (5) is approx. 20 mm long and the second plate part (7) cross-section is approx. 13 mm long, the back plate portion (2) has a width of approx. 1000 mm and a height of 1050 mm, and mounting pieces (8) are formed on the sides of the back plate part (2). [5] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the back plate part (2) passes into the cylindrical wrapper part (3) having a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate part (5) is approx. 20 mm long and the second plate part (7) cross-section is approx. 13 mm long and the back plate portion (2) has a width of 300 mm and a height of 245 mm and is provided with holes (9) for mounting the structural element, for example on a housing wall. [6] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the back plate part (2) passes into the cylindrical wrapper part (3) having a radius of 25 mm and the cross-section of the first plate part (5) is approx. 20 mm long and the second plate part (7) cross-section is approx. 13 mm long and the back plate portion (2) has a width of 400 mm and a length of 2000 mm and is provided at the bottom with angled bends (10). [7] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the back plate part (2) measures 225 mm in height and the length is up to 3000 mm, and wherein a cylindrical wrapper part (3) has a radius of 25 mm and individual elements are arranged to be assembled by means of connectors and the elements can be terminated with end plugs. DK 2017 70816 A1 [8] Light-emitting structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the back plate part (2) has a length of 600 mm and a width of 3000 mm, and the radius of the cylindrical wrapper part (3) is 25 mm. [9] Use of a luminous structural element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the luminous structural element is used as handrail / railing, balcony side, house sign, mailbox stands, bed boundary, undergarment or blackboard. [10] Process for the manufacture of a luminous structural element according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the blank, which is made, for example, of aluminum, which can be anodized, of stainless steel, of corten steel, or of ordinary carbon steel. , are cut by, for example, laser cutting, turret punching or plate cutting, after which the workpiece is formed using a turnbuckle or panel cutter and subjected, if necessary, to a subsequent coating.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DK179756B1|2019-05-08|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
2019-05-07| PAT| Application published|Effective date: 20190502 | 2019-05-08| PME| Patent granted|Effective date: 20190508 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DKPA201770816A|DK179756B1|2017-11-01|2017-11-01|Luminous structural element|DKPA201770816A| DK179756B1|2017-11-01|2017-11-01|Luminous structural element| 相关专利
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