![]() Height-adjustable gutter base for insertion into a gutter.
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a height adjustable gutter base (200a) having a height axis (Z 3) for insertion into a gutter by means of a bridge-like insert part (1a), wherein on or in the bridge-like insert part (1a) an eccentric (40) is rotatably arranged and in one opened rotational position of the eccentric (40) is a hollow cylindrical shaft (22a) of a support temple (20a) along the height axis (z 3) translationally displaceable and is blocked in a closed rotational position of the eccentric (40). 公开号:CH710589A1 申请号:CH00172/15 申请日:2015-02-10 公开日:2016-08-15 发明作者:Gassmann Urs 申请人:Sanipat Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
The present invention relates to a height-adjustable gutter base for a cover in the form of a cover plate, a grille or -profus, as it is commonly used to cover a drain or shower channel. Such elongated drainage or shower channels are used in particular in floor-level showers in a shower floor panel or directly in a sloping floor and again usually have such a gutter cover, which is advantageously adaptable in height to different installation situations and different thickness floor panels or tiles , There are gutters, as described for example in the patent EP 1 647 642 B1, in which a height adjustment for the gutter cover is achieved in that on the wastewater leading base of the gutter threaded bolts or sleeves are welded and a support plate with a threaded sleeve or a threaded bolt on it or screwed into it. Basically, a height adjustment by means of a thread provides good adjustability, but it does not take place continuously in the holding device according to this patent EP 1 647 642 B1, because the support plates are not round, but hexagonal. This fact namely that the hexagonal support plate fill the U-shaped profile of the gutter cover for granting a lateral hold, resulting in a full rotation of the support plate six height levels for the gutter cover. An even greater disadvantage in this holding device according to EP 1 647 642 B1, however, is that the welded on the base of the drainage threaded bolts or sleeves prevent the free flow of shower water. It can be dirt, soap residue and hair caught on it and beyond the cleaning of the gutter is difficult. Accordingly, there are also height-adjustable holding devices that are used clasp or clamp-like in the edges between gutter base and side walls. They also have a thread-based height adjustment for a support plate. The biggest disadvantage of these clip-type fixtures is that they are not very stable. In order to be able to be inserted under tension between the gutter side walls, they must be flexible enough. But this flexibility does not guarantee a stable fit of the overlying gutter cover. In addition, the plastic from which the clamps are made ages rapidly under high temperature differences in alkaline soap medium and breaks. Furthermore, it is a disadvantage that the gutter base is still not completely free for unhindered drainage of the shower water. These two known fixtures are still disadvantageous only for a single, prefabricated gutter type usable. The object of the present invention is to provide a new height adjustment of a gutter cover while avoiding the above-mentioned disadvantages, which is infinitely variable and can be used for different gutter types and is generally optimized in their properties and in their application. The solution of the problem is first in the arrangement of a bridge-like insert part, as the same applicant has already described in a similar form in the German utility model DE 20 2010 002 011.5 as part of a gutter system, which registered on 05.02.2010 and was registered on 05.08.2010. The same gutter system is also described in a later European patent application EP 2 354 341 A2, which was filed on 02.02.2011 and published on 10.08.2011. The same is true in a second patent family, consisting of Swiss patent application CH 708 080 A1 filed on 21.05.2013 and published on 28.11.2014 and European patent application EP 2 806 075 A1 also filed on 21.05.2013 and published on 26.11.2014 Bridge-like insert part of a height-adjustable gutter cover, which is simultaneously extended on one side. The bridge-like insert part is described and illustrated in these two patent families such that it has a central web and two laterally arranged support legs. The two support feet in turn each form an oblique and a vertical support surface, so that the bridge-like insert part can be used both in gutters with a straight cross-section base and approximately vertical side walls, as well as in gutters with oblique side walls or sloping support shoulders. In all cases, the drainage of the shower water is not obstructed at all or as little as possible. The bridge-like inserts - there are at least two inserted into a gutter - are preferably made of a rubber or plastic, which is relatively hard, but still elastic, so that the bridge-like insert parts optionally without the use of the support legs only by means of the vertical support surfaces in Press fit between two approximately vertical side walls of the gutter can be used. This press fit can be further improved optionally by the vertical support surfaces are slightly wedge-shaped and / or have friction surfaces. But it is also possible to manufacture the bridge-like insert part partially or entirely of metal. Further optionally, it may also be provided to form the side walls of the gutter with corresponding superficial recesses or friction-enhanced bodies, in which then use the bridge-like insert parts at these predetermined locations. However, it is preferred to keep the production of the gutters as simple as possible and to standardize only in terms of dimensions. The bridge-like insert parts according to the present invention are no longer equipped with one or more threaded sleeves, but preferably with an inserted or preferably cast guide and reinforcing sleeve for an eccentric. For this purpose, the guide and reinforcing sleeve may have a centrally arranged bearing pin or sleeve on which or which of the eccentric is rotatably mounted and wherein only the eccentric has a decentralized bearing bore. The eccentric can thus be both round, just with a decentralized bearing bore or even with a central bearing bore in a body which has a decentralized bulge. In a preferred embodiment variant of an inventive height-adjustable channel base, however, the bearing pin or the bearing sleeve is disposed decentralized in the guide and reinforcing sleeve and thus can add the decentrities and so amplify the radial lifting movement of the eccentric, with only a small rotation thereof. In the guide and reinforcing sleeve, a curved slot is preferably arranged, in which engages a guide pin of the eccentric. In this way, the possible rotation of the eccentric, for example, be limited to approximately 120 degrees. The radial lifting movement of the eccentric turn, according to the invention used to fix a hollow cylindrical shaft of a guide and reinforcing sleeve axially or translationally displaceably arranged support stamp fixed. As a result, it is realized according to the invention, from above through the hollow cylindrical shaft of the support temple by means of a socket wrench to rotate or release the eccentric, for example, a third rotation, adjust the support temple to any height and him with an opposite third rotation of the eccentric means of Socket wrench in the guide and reinforcing sleeve or in the height-adjustable gutter socket again to fix or block. This described height adjustment is therefore infinitely variable and is limited in the translational height movement only by the length of the hollow cylindrical shaft and the length of guide grooves in this shaft, which engage in a correspondingly shaped guide web of the guide and reinforcing sleeve complementary and longitudinally displaceable. Both the inner and the outer edges of the hollow cylindrical shaft, and also the outer surface of the eccentric can optionally rubberized and / or be fluted so that when the eccentric closed again optimized, firm fit of the support temple in the guide and reinforcing sleeve is guaranteed. The material from which the guide and reinforcing sleeve, the support temple and the eccentric are made, is a relatively hard plastic, but can also be metal. A gutter system, which comprises a gutter and a gutter cover in addition to the height-adjustable gutter sockets according to the invention, will in most cases have a gutter with a centrally located outlet nozzle. As a rule, three height-adjustable gutter sockets are sufficient to hold the gutter cover, two approximately in the outer ends of the gutter and one centered above the gutter. For this height-adjustable channel base arranged centrally above the outlet connection, there is an optional and preferred embodiment variant, which is completed with an integrated drainage screen. Similar as already disclosed in the priority applications of the applicant DE 20 2010 002 011.5 and CH 708 080 A1, this time it is provided to arrange a perforated ring of the drain screen by means of a retaining pin down centrally in the guide and reinforcing sleeve. This retaining pin can be plugged into a receptacle, glued or screwed and is so dimensioned that the hole ring is positioned with inserted height adjustable gutter socket inside the drain neck. Further optionally, the retaining pin may have at its lower end a thread on which the hole ring is adjustable in height and is preferably fixed by means of one or two lock nuts, depending on whether the hole ring has an internal thread or not. The inventive height-adjustable gutter base can be part of a gutter system, on the one hand, the specially designed gutters with oblique and pointed to the drain neck tapered surfaces, height-adjustable base feet and Abbugflächen according to FIGS. 1 - 11 from DE 20 2010 002 011.5. On the other hand, alternatively or cumulatively, the height-adjustable gutter bases according to the invention can be part of a gutter system which comprises the gutter covering profiles described in FIGS. 1-16 of CH 708 080 A1. These are characterized in different material designs and design variants in that they are extended on one side and thus also cover a gap between a classic gutter cover and a connecting wall. It thus eliminates the need to flatten or tiling the narrow strip between the drainage channel and the connecting wall. Characterized in that the support temple of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention are hollow - not least for receiving the socket wrench to operate the eccentric - there is also the possibility according to the invention to use any channel covers with a retaining pin arranged on the underside in the support temple. This has the advantage that the channel cover gains in lateral stability, especially in those embodiments of channel covers, which are extended on one side, as described in the previous paragraph. In this connection of support temple and gutter cover, it would also not be necessary to design the Auflagerondell much wider than the outer diameter of the hollow cylindrical shaft of the support stamp. The lower side arranged on the gutter cover retaining pin may be welded. In the case of a one-piece channel cover profile, this may mean that a welding technique is required which does not cause heat spots or even deformations. In the case of multi-part channel cover profiles, as disclosed by the incorporation of FIGS. 1-16 of CH 708 080 A1, this problem is less of a problem. But it is also a sticking or riveting of the retaining pin into consideration, which may be made of metal or plastic. Equally, however, it is also possible to design the gutter covers in the form of a cross-sectionally L-shaped, simple and not multi-part profile and provide a continuous, or even only selective lateral enclosure for the Auflagerondell on the underside of the gutter cover. Furthermore, it is also possible to arrange in the bottom of the gutter cover countersunk holes, by means of which the gutter covers is placed on the Auflagerondelle. The disclosed different embodiments of an inventive height-adjustable channel base are arbitrarily combinable with each other in terms of non-basic function-relevant features. Thus, for example, all described embodiments of a bridge-like insert part can be combined with the described different design variants of a gutter and both with the different design variants of gutter covers, not least with those disclosed in CH 708 080 A1. The combinations resulting from this are in turn freely combinable with the design variants with or without extended shaft, with or without drainage screen or with or without retaining pin. The present application discloses a method for mounting a gutter system with a gutter that may already be used ready in a shower floor plate or on site still needs to be inserted into the shower base plate or loosely poured into a shower tray, the gutter a Includes gutter cover and a height-adjustable gutter base as disclosed, with the following basic process steps:<tb> a) <SEP> Setting and aligning the gutter;<b> <b> <SEP> connecting the gutter to a drain device;<tb> c) <SEP> sealing at least one flange of the gutter with a composite seal;<tb> d) <SEP> Slab or tile the flanges of the gutter with floor slabs or tiles and the connection wall with wall slabs or tiles;<tb> e) <SEP> inserting the height adjustable gutter sockets into the gutter;<fb> f) <SEP> To measure the height adjustment height for the height-adjustable tray sockets by measuring the distance of the top of the bridge-like insert or top of a support leg of the bridge-like insert to the top of the bottom plates and peeling off the channel cover thickness from this reading;<tb> g) <SEP> turning the eccentric into the open position by means of a socket wrench;<tb> h) <SEP> raising the support stamp to the setting height determined under method step f);<tb> i) <SEP> turning the eccentric into the closed rotational position by means of the socket wrench;<tb> j) <SEP> repeating the method steps f) -i) for all height-adjustable trough sockets inserted into the gutter;<tb> k) <SEP> Place the gutter cover on the support of the height-adjustable gutter base. A height-adjustable gutter base according to the invention has the following advantages:The result is a gutter system with a gutter, which has at its base no drainage and cleaning hindering threaded bolts or sleeves.The base or the bottom of the gutter remains free.A height-adjustable gutter base according to the invention can be used for different gutter types.The height adjustment is completely stepless.A height-adjustable gutter base according to the invention is stable.Any channel covers can be combined with a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention.A height-adjustable gutter base according to the invention ensures rapid setting of a high setting height.A height-adjustable drain strainer can be connected at will, depending on whether the height-adjustable drainage base is to be arranged above the drainage nozzle or not.An inventive height-adjustable gutter base is optimized for unilaterally laterally extended gutter covers, which make the tiling between the gutter and an end wall superfluous. Further or advantageous embodiments of an inventive height-adjustable channel base form the subject of the dependent claims. The list of reference numerals is part of the disclosure. Based on figures, the invention is explained symbolically and by way of example closer. The figures are described coherently and comprehensively. They represent schematic and exemplary representations and are not true to scale, even in the relation of the individual components to each other. Identical reference symbols denote the same component, reference symbols with different indices indicate functionally identical or similar components. Thereby show<Tb> FIG. 1 <SEP> is a schematic representation of an exemplary first embodiment variant of a height-adjustable gutter base according to the invention, which is supported on a base surface of a gutter which is straight in cross-section, all in the mounted state of a first gutter system according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 2 <SEP> is a schematic representation of an exemplary second embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention, which is supported on two inclined support shoulders of a drainage channel, all in the mounted state of a second drainage channel system according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 3 <SEP> is a schematic representation of an exemplary third embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention, which is inserted in an interference fit between two side walls of a gutter, all in the mounted state of a third gutter system according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 4 is a schematic and perspective illustration of the exemplary second embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention from FIG. 2;<Tb> FIG. 5a shows a schematic side view of the exemplary second embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention from FIG. 2;<Tb> FIG. 5b <SEP> is a schematic sectional view of the exemplary second embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention from FIG. 2 or FIG. 5a;<Tb> FIG. 6 is a schematic and perspective illustration of an exemplary fourth embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention with an extended support punch and a screen;<Tb> FIG. 7a <SEP> is a schematic plan view of the exemplary fourth embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention from FIG. 6;<Tb> FIG. 7b <SEP> is a schematic sectional view of the exemplary fourth embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base according to the invention from FIG. 6 or FIG. 7a;<Tb> FIG. 8a <SEP> is a schematic side view of a bridge-like insert part according to the invention, with a guiding and reinforcing sleeve furthermore used according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 8b <SEP> is a schematic bottom view of the bridge-like insert part and the guide and reinforcing sleeve of FIG. 8a;<Tb> FIG. 9 <SEP> is a schematic and perspective view of a guide and reinforcing sleeve according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 10a <SEP> is a schematic plan view of the guide and reinforcing sleeve of FIG. 9;<Tb> FIG. 10b <SEP> is a schematic sectional view of the guide and reinforcing sleeve of FIG. 9 or FIG. 10a;<Tb> FIG. 11 <SEP> is a schematic and perspective view of an eccentric according to the invention;<Tb> FIG. 12a <SEP> is a schematic bottom view of the eccentric according to the invention from FIGS. 11 and<Tb> FIG. 12b <SEP> is a schematic sectional view of the eccentric according to the invention from FIG. 11 or FIG. 12a. In Fig. 1 an exemplary first embodiment variant of an inventive height-adjustable channel base 200 is shown schematically, which is inserted with a bridge-like insert part 1 in a gutter 2. The bridge-like insert part 1 forms a web 3, on the sides of each of which a support foot 4a and 4b is arranged, each with an approximately vertical support surface 5a and 5b and respectively with an oblique support surface 6a and 6b. The gutter 2 in turn, in this embodiment variant, forms a left flange 7a and a right flange 7b, a left, approximately vertical side wall 8a and a right, approximately vertical side wall 8b and a cross-section straight gutter base 9 from. With all these elements, the gutter 2 is here preferably poured into a shower base plate 10, which further preferably consists of a stable functional material that absorbs moisture, is shrinkage and rotting and fungus resistant. The gutter 2 further forms an outlet nozzle 11, which is inserted in a plug-in sleeve 12 of an indicated drain body or siphon 300. The flanges 7a and 7b of the gutter 2 may each be overlapped by a composite seal 13a and 13b. On top of each, a tile adhesive layer 14a and 14b is applied which holds floor tiles 15a and 15b. Depending on the thickness of the floor tiles 15a and 15b used, a distance A results from respective tops 16a and 16b of the flanges 7a and 7b to respective tops 17a and 17b of the floor tiles 15a and 15b. Not necessarily, but preferably the bridge-like insert part 1 is dimensioned in its overall height so that when inserted into the gutter 2, a top 18 of the bridge-like insert part 1 is aligned with the tops 16a and 16b of the flanges 7a and 7b. This facilitates any pre-setting or measuring in order to obtain a setting height E which, together with a thickness D of a gutter cover 19, preferably gives exactly or approximately the distance A. The setting height E is adjustable by a support temple 20 with a Auflagerondell 21 and a hollow cylindrical shaft 22 ausformt and this latter is by means of guide grooves 23 in a guide and reinforcing sleeve 24 along a height axis Z translationally displaced and with a in this Figure not shown eccentric fixed. Behind the guide groove 23 is a second, congruent guide groove and these two are preferably aligned in the longitudinal direction of the gutter 2, i. in the direction of flow of the shower water. Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment variant of an inventive gutter system 100a, in which a höhenjustierbarer gutter base 200a with a web 3a this time not only with support legs 4c and 4d approximately vertically arranged support surfaces 5c and 5d in turn approximately perpendicular side walls 8c and 8d a gutter 2a is taken, but also with inclined support surfaces 6c and 6d supported on inclined support shoulders 25a and 25b, which forms this embodiment variant of a gutter 2a. Otherwise, the drainage channel 2a not only has flanges 7c and 7d with respective top sides 16c and 16d, but, in contrast to the drainage channel 2 of FIG. 1, trapezoidal sloping surfaces 26. Furthermore, a discharge nozzle 11 a is arranged on the drainage channel 2 a, which is inserted into a plug-in sleeve 12 a, which is sealed with a rubber ring 27. The plug-in sleeve 12a is part of an indicated drain body or siphon 300a. A composite seal 13c overlaps the sealing tape 28 by means of a tile adhesive layer 14c is a wall tile 15c glued, which is preferably supported on a round cord 29 and is sealed with an elastic joint 30. The right flange 7d is preferably partially overlapped by a composite seal 13d and thereon sits a floor tile 15d by means of a tile adhesive layer 14d. An upper side 17c of the floor tile 15d gives a distance A1 up to an upper side 16d of the flange 7d. In order to obtain an approximately identical height of a gutter cover 19a to the upper side 17c of the floor tile 15d, it is necessary, minus a thickness Di of the gutter cover 19a, to set a setting height Ei of a support temple 20a. This is achieved by a Auflagerondell 21a and a hollow, cylindrical shaft 22a by means of guide grooves 23a in a guide and reinforcing sleeve 24a along an axis Z1 translationally displaceable and fixable. The fixation is carried out again by means of an unspecified in this figure, in the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24a inside eccentric. It is also advantageous again, for any measurement and presetting the setting height Ex, when an upper side 18a of the bridge-like insert part la and the top 16d of the flange 7d are aligned, due to appropriate dimensioning of the bridge-like insert part la and positioning of the inclined support shoulders 25a and 25b in the gutter 2a. The gutter cover 19a does not have to have the cross-section of an upside-down US as in FIG. 1, but may be L-shaped and have an elbow 31 disposed on the gutter cover bottom, even at points and not over the entire Length extension of the channel cover 19a. Furthermore, quasi in analogy to the co-incorporated disclosure of CH 708 080 A1, the channel cover 19a forms an extended side surface 36, which covers a gap Zr and thus no longer needs to be tiled. In Fig. 3, a gutter system 100b is shown schematically, comprising a height adjustable gutter base 200a, this time again - almost as a squeeze holder - only by means of on the sides of a web 3b approximately vertically arranged support surfaces 5e and 5f approximately vertical side walls 8e and 8f of a gutter 2b is supported. Support feet 4e and 4f are not needed in this embodiment variant, but are available for universal use in any gutter type. The gutter 2b is preferably poured into a shower base plate 10b and forms a discharge nozzle 11b, which, sealed with a rubber ring 27a, is inserted in a plug-in sleeve 12b of an indicated drain body or siphon 300b. Further, the gutter 2b forms a right flange 7f which is partially overlapped with a composite seal 13f. Then, by means of a tile adhesive layer 14f, this time a slightly thicker floor tile 15f is adhered and thus gives a distance A2 from a top side 16f of the flange 7f to a top side 17d of the floor tile 15f. The desirable bottom flatness of a gutter cover 19b with the top surface 17d of the floor tile 15f results when a thickness D2 of the gutter cover 19b plus an adjustment height E2 equals the distance A2, the adjustment height E2 being measured from a top side 35 of the support leg 4f. Adjusting the setting height E 2 is as hitherto also by a support punch 20 b with guide grooves 23 b along an axis Z 2 translationally displaceable in a guide and reinforcing sleeve 24 b and fixed by means not shown, inner eccentric. On the underside of the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24b, a drain screen 32 is arranged, with a retaining pin 33 and a hole ring 34th The support temple 20b forms a Auflagerondell 21b and a hollow, cylindrical shaft 22b and is shown cut this time. Thus, it can be seen that the support temple 20b or the hollow, cylindrical shaft 22b form a central hole 41 into which an optional retaining pin 37 preferably welded to the channel cover 19b can be inserted. This arrangement provides good lateral stability of the channel cover 19b and the support disc 21b could further optionally be reduced or eliminated. An extended side surface 36a of the channel cover 19b covers a gap Zr1, which consists of a wall tile 15e and thus no longer needs to be tiled. FIG. 4 shows the height-adjustable channel base 200a from FIG. 2 in an enlarged and perspective view. In this case, it is readily apparent from the features already described therein that the guide groove 23a and a second guide groove 23c are arranged opposite one another in the hollow, cylindrical shaft 22a. The latter is hollow because a center hole 41a is continuous. The bridge-like insert part 1a forms steps 38a and 38b. The guide and reinforcing sleeve 24a has braces 39, of which only one is exemplified. Furthermore, one sees through the guide groove 23a an inner eccentric 40th The height-adjustable channel base 200a from FIGS. 2 and 4 is shown in FIG. 5a. It is shown that braces 39 are also arranged on the underside of the guiding and reinforcing sleeve 24a, and that an axis Z3 is at the same time the cutting axis B-B for the following FIG. 5b. FIG. 5b shows that the guide grooves 23c and 23a divide the hollow, cylindrical shaft 22a into two cylinder flanks, of which only one cylinder flank 50 is visible in this view. The axis Z3 is the center axis for the web 3a, the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24a and the support temple 21a, but not for a decentralized bearing sleeve 42, the center axis of a bearing sleeve axis ZLhist. This bearing sleeve axis ZLh is displaced from the center axis Z3 to a decentricity Dz. On the eccentric bearing sleeve 42 of the eccentric 40 is rotatably mounted, secured by a pass curvature 43. The eccentric has on its top, so operated by the central hole 41a, a key receptacle 48. If now the eccentric 40, for example by means of a hexagon socket to the axis Z3 is rotated, the eccentric 40 fixes the cylinder flanks 50 in a press fit against a cylindrical wall 59 of the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24a. FIG. 6 shows an exemplary fourth embodiment variant of a height-adjustable channel base 200c according to the invention, which basically comprises the elements already known. These elements are therefore described only with the already known reference numerals, with continued indices. However, what is new is an elongated hollow cylindrical shank 44 and in the hole ring 34a are holes 45 formed by spokes 46. Fig. 7a shows the height-adjustable channel base 200c of FIG. 6 in plan view, with recesses 47 and a key receptacle 48a in the eccentric 40a and a cutting axis C-C for the next figure. In Fig. 7b it is shown that the retaining pin 33a of the drain screen 32a can be inserted, glued or screwed into a receiving bore 49 of the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24c. A bearing sleeve axis ZLh1 of a decentered bearing sleeve 42a for the eccentric 40a is displaced from a center axis Z4 of the height adjustable groove base 200c by a decentricity Dz1. FIG. 8a shows a bridge-like insert part 1d according to the invention in a side view. In this case, already known elements are continued with the corresponding indices. A guiding and reinforcing sleeve 24d is preferably cast into the bridge-like insert part 1d and has braces 39b-39h both at its upper edge and at its lower edge. Furthermore, the guiding and reinforcing sleeve 24d may be engaged with a fixing ring 51. In Fig. 8b, the bridge-like insert part 1d of Fig. 8a is shown in bottom view. It can be seen here that the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24d forms through recess segments 53a and 53b into which the cylinder flanks of the support punch fit. On a center web 54, a receiving sleeve 52 for the drainage screen and the retaining pin is arranged centrally. An inner bore 55 of the decentralized bearing sleeve, on the other hand, illustrates that a common center axis gMa with a first center axis Ma1 forms a first center for the guide and reinforcement sleeve 24d, and a second center axis Ma2 forms a second center for the inner bore 55 or the decentralized bearing sleeve. These two centers are shifted by a decentricity Dz2. FIG. 9 shows a guiding and reinforcing sleeve 24e according to the invention, in a sole, enlarged and perspective view. Within a cylindrical wall 59b, a decentralized bearing sleeve 42b protrudes. A collar 56 is braced with braces 39j-39p at the top and bottom. Furthermore, 56 holes 57 are arranged in the collar. These are all measures for a fixed molded seat in the bridge-like insert part and a high in-itself stability of the guide and reinforcement sleeve 24e. In Fig. 10a, the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24e of FIG. 9 is shown in plan view and thus substantially all already known elements, which are continued with corresponding indices. However, what is shown for the first time is an arcuate slot 58 which exemplarily releases a rotation of approximately 120 degrees for a guide and limit pin inserted therein and disposed on the eccentric, which will be shown in a later figure. The eccentric is thus in any case from an open rotational position P1in a closed rotational position P2 and vice versa rotatable. 10b shows the sectional view of the guide and reinforcing sleeve 24e of FIG. 10a, taken along a section axis F-F of FIG. 10a. It can be seen that center axes Ma3 and Ma4 are shifted by a decentricity Dz3. FIG. 11 shows a further eccentric 40b according to the invention, shown separately and in perspective, with recesses 47a-47d and a key receptacle 48b, all in a body 60. 12a shows above all that according to the invention not only the bearing sleeve in the guide and reinforcing sleeve provides for a lifting movement of the eccentric 40b, but also the eccentric 40b itself, for example and optionally the round, cylindrical body 60th with a first center defined by a common center axis gMa2 and a center axis Ma5. A second center is defined by the common center axis gMa2 and a center axis Ma6 of a receiving bore 62 for the eccentric bearing sleeves. These two centers are spaced by a decentricity Dz4. Furthermore, in this figure, a guide and limiting pin 61 can be seen, which is insertable into the arcuate slot of FIG. 10a and results in an exemplary 120 degrees limited rotation of the eccentric 40b, when used in the leadership and Reinforcement sleeve 24e of FIG. 10a. In Fig. 12b, the sectional view of the eccentric 40b is shown, resulting in a section along a section axis G-G of FIG. 12a. It can be seen that the body 60 of the eccentric is preferably designed in one piece and is penetrated by the recesses 47a and 47c. Furthermore, it has a receiving bore 63, which is formed corresponding to the decentralized bearing sleeves 42, 42 a and 42 b of FIGS. 5 b, 7 b, 9, 10 a and 10 b, with a fitting groove 63, which with slight pressure on the bump of the decentralized Storage sleeve is placed and thus secured against accidental falling out, but still easy to turn. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS [0067]<tb> 1, 1a-1d <SEP> Bridge-like insert<tb> 2, 2a, 2b <SEP> gutter<tb> 3, 3a-3d <SEP> Footbridge<Tb> 4a-4j <September> Support foot<tb> 5a-5j <SEP> approximately vertical support surface<tb> 6a-6h <SEP> slanted support surface<Tb> 7a-7f <September> flange<tb> 8a-8f <SEP> approximately vertical sidewall<tb> 9 <SEP> straight gutter base in cross section<tb> 10, 10a, 10b <SEP> shower floor panel<tb> 11, 11a, 11b <SEP> Drain port<tb> 12, 12a, 12b <SEP> Plug-in socket<Tb> 13a-13f <September> Composite waterproofing<Tb> 14a-14f <September> tile adhesive layer<tb> 15a-15f <SEP> Floor tile, wall tile<tb> 16a-16f <SEP> Top of 7<tb> 17a-17d <SEP> Top of 15<tb> 18, 18a-18d <SEP> Top of 1<tb> 19, 19a, 19b <SEP> Channel cover<tb> 20, 20a-20c <SEP> Overlay stamp<tb> 21, 21a-21c <SEP> Auflagerondell<tb> 22, 22a, 22b <SEP> hollow cylindrical shaft<tb> 23, 23a-23e <SEP> Guide groove<tb> 24, 24a-24e <SEP> Guide and Reinforcement Sleeve<tb> 25a, 25b <SEP> oblique support shoulder<tb> 26 <SEP> trapezoidal slope surface<tb> 27, 27a <SEP> Rubber ring<tb> 28, 28a <SEP> Sealing tape<tb> 29, 29a <SEP> Round Cord<30> 30a <SEP> elastic joint<Tb> 31 <September> elbow<tb> 32, 32a <SEP> Drain sieve<tb> 33, 33a <SEP> Holding pen<tb> 34, 34a <SEP> Hole Ring<tb> 35 <SEP> top of 4f<tb> 36, 36a <SEP> extended side surface<Tb> 37 <September> holding pin<Tb> 38a-38f <September> Level<tb> 39, 39a-39r <SEP> bracing<tb> 40, 40a, 40b <SEP> Eccentric<tb> 41, 41a, 41b <SEP> centric hole<tb> 42, 42a, 42b <SEP> decentralized bearing sleeve<tb> 43, 43a, 43b <SEP> Pass vaulting<tb> 44 <SEP> elongated hollow cylindrical shank<Tb> 45 <September> Loch<Tb> 46 <September> spoke<tb> 47, 47a-47d <SEP> recess<tb> 48, 48a, 48b <SEP> Key Holder<tb> 49, 49a <SEP> Mounting hole<tb> 50, 50a <SEP> Cylinder flank<Tb> 51 <September> fixing ring<tb> 52, 52a <SEP> Mounting sleeve for 32 or 33 respectively<Tb> 53a-53d <September> cavity segments<tb> 54, 54a <SEP> Center Bridge<tb> 55, 55a <SEP> Inner bore of 42<Tb> 56 <September> collar<Tb> 57 <September> Loch<tb> 58 <SEP> arcuate slot<tb> 59, 59a, 59b <SEP> cylindrical wall of 24<tb> 60 <SEP> Corpus of 40<tb> 61 <SEP> Guide and Limit Pin<tb> 62 <SEP> Mounting hole for 42, bearing bore<Tb> 63 <September> fitting groove<Tb> <September><tb> 100, 100a, 100b <SEP> Gutter system<tb> 200, 200a-200c <SEP> height-adjustable channel base<tb> 300, 300a, 300b <SEP> drain body, siphon<Tb> <September><tb> A, A1, A2 <SEP> distance<tb> B-B <SEP> Cutting axis of gutter base 200a<tb> C-C <SEP> Cutting axis of gutter base 200c<tb> D, D1, D2 <SEP> Thickness of the gutter cover<tb> Dz, Dz1-Dz4 <SEP> Decentricity<tb> E, E1, E2 <SEP> Setting height<tb> F-F <SEP> Cutting axis of guide and reinforcing sleeve 24e<tb> G-G <SEP> Cutting axis of eccentric 40b<tb> gMa, gMa1, gMa2 <SEP> common center axis<Tb> Ma1-ma6 <September> center axis<tb> P1 <SEP> open rotational position of 40<tb> P2 <SEP> closed rotational position of 40<tb> W, W1 <SEP> Connection wall<tb> Z, Z1-Z5 <SEP> Axis, elevation axis<tb> ZLh <SEP> Axle bearing sleeve<tb> Zr, Zr1 <SEP> Space
权利要求:
Claims (13) [1] Height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) with a height axis (Z, Z1-Z5), for insertion into a gutter (2, 2a, 2b) by means of a bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d), characterized in that an eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) is rotatably arranged on or in the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) and in an open rotational position (P1) of the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) a hollow cylindrical shank (22, 22a , 22b, 44) of a support stamp (20, 20a-20c) along the height axis (Z, Z1-Z5) is translationally displaceable and in a closed rotational position (P2) of the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) is blocked. [2] 2. height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to claim 1, characterized in that on a Auflagerondell (21, 21a-21c) of the support temple (20, 20a-20c) a gutter cover (19, 19a, 19b) of the gutter ( 2, 2a, 2b) can be placed. [3] 3. Höhenjustierbarer gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) has a web (3, 3a-3d) and support legs arranged thereon (4a-4j) in each case a vertical support surface (5a-5j) and in each case an oblique support surface (6a-6h). [4] 4. height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) is made of elastic material and between two vertical side walls (8a-8f) of the gutter (2 , 2a, 2b) can be inserted in a press fit. [5] 5. height adjustable trough base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) a guide and reinforcing sleeve (24, 24a-24e) is inserted or cast in a bearing sleeve (42, 42a, 42b) for the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) is arranged. [6] 6. Height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to claim 5, characterized in that the bearing sleeve (42, 42a, 42b) offset by a decentricity (Dz, DZ1-DZ3) in the guide and reinforcing sleeve (24, 24a 24e) is arranged. [7] 7. height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims 5 or 6, characterized in that in the guide and reinforcing sleeve (24, 24a-24e) an arcuate slot (58) is arranged, in which a guide - And limiting pin (61) of the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) is inserted. [8] 8. height adjustable trough base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims 5-7, characterized in that the radial lifting movement of the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) cylinder flanks (50, 50a) of the hollow cylindrical shaft (22, 22a , 22b) presses against a cylindrical wall (59, 59a, 59b) of the guide and reinforcing sleeve (24, 24a-24e). [9] 9. Height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims 5-8, characterized in that in a receiving sleeve (52, 52a) of the guide and reinforcing sleeve (24, 24a-24e) a retaining pin (33, 33a ) of a drain screen (32, 32 a) can be arranged. [10] 10. height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to claim 9, characterized in that the drain screen (32, 32a) comprises a perforated ring (34, 34a) which at a thread of the retaining pin (33, 33a) along the height axis ( Z, Z1-Z5) is height adjustable. [11] 11. drain gutter system (100, 100a, 100b), a gutter (2, 2a, 2b), a gutter cover (19, 19a, 19b) and a drain body (300, 300a, 300b) comprising, with a height adjustable gutter base (200 , 200a-200c) according to any one of the preceding claims 1-10. [12] 12. gutter system (100, 100a, 100b) with a height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) according to claim 11, characterized in that on the underside of the gutter cover (19, 19a, 19b) a retaining pin (37) is arranged insertable into a central hole (41, 41a, 41b) of a hollow cylindrical shank (22, 22a, 22b, 44) of the height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c). [13] 13. A method for mounting a gutter system (100, 100a, 100b) with a gutter (2, 2a, 2b), with a gutter cover (19, 19a, 19b) and with a height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) after one of the preceding claims 1-10, characterized in that the following method steps are carried out:a) setting and aligning the gutter (2, 2a, 2b);b) connecting the drainage channel (2, 2a, 2b) to a drainage device (300, 300a, 300b);c) sealing at least one flange (7a-7f) of the gutter (2, 2a, 2b) with a composite seal (13a-13f);d) flattening the flanges (7a-7f) of the gutter (2, 2a, 2b) with bottom plates or tiles (15a, 15b, 15d, 15f) and a connecting wall (W, W1) with wall plates or tiles (15c, 15e);e) inserting the height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) in the gutter (2, 2a, 2b);f) measuring a setting height (E, E1, E2) for Auflagerondelle (21, 21a-21c) of the height adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c) by measuring a distance (A, A1, A2) of a top (18, 18a-18d ) of the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) or an upper side (35) of the support leg (4f) of the bridge-like insert part (1, 1a-1d) up to an upper edge (17a-17d) of the floor plates or tiles (15a, 15b, 15d, 15f) and by subtracting a gutter covering thickness (D, D1, D2) from this measured value;g) turning the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) by means of a socket wrench in the open rotational position (P1);h) raising the support stamp (20, 20a-20c) to the setting height (E, E1, E2) determined under method step f);i) turning the eccentric (40, 40a, 40b) by means of the socket wrench in the closed rotational position (P2);j) repeating the method steps f) -i) for all height-adjustable trough bases (200, 200a-200c) inserted into the gutter (2, 2a, 2b);k) placing the gutter cover (19, 19a, 19b) on the Auflagerondelle (21, 21a-21c) of the height-adjustable gutter base (200, 200a-200c).
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CH710589B1|2019-02-28|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE3137757C1|1981-09-23|1983-02-24|Karl 3054 Rodenberg Otto|Sprung floor for sports halls or the like| DE4016956C1|1990-05-25|1992-02-06|Willi Pauli|Height-adjustable support feet - are used on bath or shower unit and have telescopic tubes with clamping arrangement| DE19636959A1|1996-09-11|1998-03-12|Reiner Wolf|Temporary support column for building work| DE29820445U1|1997-11-18|1999-02-11|Domig Hermann|Height adjustable support for floor tiles| DE202010002011U1|2010-02-05|2010-08-05|Gassmann, Urs|Gutters system|
法律状态:
2017-09-29| PCAR| Change of the address of the representative|Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: RIGIBLICKSTRASSE 78, 6353 WEGGIS (CH) |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH00172/15A|CH710589B1|2015-02-10|2015-02-10|Height-adjustable gutter base for insertion into a gutter.|CH00172/15A| CH710589B1|2015-02-10|2015-02-10|Height-adjustable gutter base for insertion into a gutter.| 相关专利
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