专利摘要:
this application provides a method of data transmission and a device. the method includes: sending, by a radio access network device, a first transport block to a terminal device, where the first transport block includes at least two blocks of code, at least two blocks of code are divided into at least two sets of different code blocks based on a way of splitting, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks; and receiving, by the radio access network device, the first feedback information sent by the terminal device, where the first feedback information includes at least two parts of feedback information corresponding to the first transport block, and at least two pieces of feedback information are used respectively to indicate the receiving status of at least two sets of code blocks.
公开号:BR112019014075A2
申请号:R112019014075
申请日:2018-01-08
公开日:2020-02-04
发明作者:Guan Lei;Ma Sha
申请人:Huawei Tech Co Ltd;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

METHOD AND APPARATUS OF DATA TRANSMISSION [001] This application claims priority for Chinese Patent Application No. 201710170033.4, filed with the National Intellectual Property Administration of China on March 21, 2017 and entitled METHOD AND APPARATUS OF DATA TRANSMISSION, which claims priority for Chinese Patent Application No. 201710014619.1, filed with the National Intellectual Property Administration of China on January 7, 2017 and entitled METHOD AND APPARATUS OF DATA TRANSMISSION. All patent applications mentioned above are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD [002] The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for transmitting data.
FUNDAMENTALS [003] In an LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system, a downlink and an uplink are, respectively, based on OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access Multiple Access) and SC- FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access). A time-frequency resource is divided into OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols or SC-FDMA symbols (an OFDM symbol or an SC-FDMA symbol is alternatively referred to as a time domain symbol) in the domain time and subcarriers in the frequency domain. A granularity of
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2/85 minimum resource in which the time-frequency resource is divided is referred to as an RE (resource element, Resource Element), that is, a time-frequency grid point including a time domain symbol in the domain of the time and a subcarrier in the frequency domain. A basic structure of a typical time-frequency feature in the LTE system is a 15 KHz subcarrier spacing, duration of approximately 70 ps of a time domain symbol, and duration of 4 ps to 6 ps of a cyclic prefix.
[004] In the LTE system, service transmission is based on the scheduling of a base station. When an upper layer data packet is scaled to a physical layer, the upper layer data packet is divided into small data packets in the form of transport blocks (Transport Block, TB). A basic scheduling time unit is usually a subframe. The duration of a subframe is 1 ms, a subframe generally includes two intervals and an interval generally includes seven time domain symbols. In an evolved LTE system, a shorter escalation time unit can still be introduced. For example, a way of scaling in which an interval or even several time domain symbols are used as a unit can be introduced. Generally, a specific escalation process includes the following steps: A base station transmits a control channel, for example, a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel); UE detects the control channel in a subframe, and receives a transport block from a downlink data channel or sends a transport block from a link data channel
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3/85 ascending based on the scheduling information carried on the detected control channel. The control channel can carry scheduling information from a downlink data channel (for example, a physical downlink shared channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) or an uplink data channel (for example, a channel Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH). The scheduling information includes control information, such as resource allocation information, a modulation and coding scheme and an HARQ.
[005] The LTE system supports two modes of duplexing: FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplex) and TDD (Time Division Duplexing, Time Division Duplex). For an FDD system, downlink and uplink transmission are performed on different subcarriers. For a TDD system, uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed on the same subcarrier at different times. Specifically, a subcarrier corresponds to a downlink subframe, an uplink subframe and a special subframe. The special subframe includes three parts: a DwPTS (Downlink Pilot Time Range, Downlink Pilot Timeslot), a GP (protection period, guard period), and an UpPTS (Uplink Pilot Time Range, Uplink Pilot Timeslot) . The GP is mainly used to compensate for a downlink component to uplink transition time and a propagation delay. The LTE system currently supports seven different configurations of
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4/85 uplink and downlink TDD, and for different uplink and downlink configurations, the proportions of a number of uplink subframes to a number of downlink subframes are usually different.
[006] In LTE, an HARQ mechanism is used, and the return of ACK or NACK and the retransmission of HARQ in the LTE system are performed based on a transport block. Using a downlink as an example, after receiving a transport block carried on a PDSCH, if the UE correctly receives the transport block, the UE returns an ACK on an uplink; or if the UE incorrectly receives the transport block, the UE returns a NACK on an uplink. If a base station receives the NACK returned by the UE, the base station subsequently resends, to the UE, the transport block carried on a previous PDSCH transmission, and the UE can perform the HARQ combination upon receiving information from the transport block on the PDSCH received again and receive information from the transport block that was previously incorrectly received, to improve reception performance.
[007] Currently, the discussion on a 5G technology (fifth generation, 5th Generation) has started. 5G can be divided into two branches from the perspective of compatibility. One branch is continuous evolution compatible with LTE 4G (fourth generation, 4th Generation), and the other branch is a new NR radio incompatible with LTE. For both branches, 5G includes two important technical requirements: continuously improved mobile broadband and MBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband) and communications
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5/85 ultra-reliable and low-latency URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency, ultra-reliable and low latency communications). For eMBB, 5G needs to achieve a higher data rate than 4G. Therefore, a larger transport block can be introduced. Whereas an LDPC (low density parity check code, low density parity-check code) having a greater degree of parallelism can be introduced, compared to 4G, a TB in 5G is divided into more CBs (Code Block , code block). For URLLC, to meet its latency and reliability requirements, a URLLC burst transmission priority needs to be higher than that of eMBB. Therefore, short-time puncture can be performed for the URLLC in an eMBB transport block that is being transmitted, and as a result, some CBs in the eMBB TB cannot be correctly received by eMBB UE due to puncture for the URLLC.
[008] Therefore, in a 5G system design, a TB can be divided into more CBs, and the puncture can be performed for an emergency burst URLLC service in an eMBB service being transmitted. In a conventional TB-based HARQ retransmission and return mechanism, data transmission efficiency is reduced, and system transmission efficiency is affected.
SUMMARY [009] This application discloses a data transmission method and apparatus, to provide a more efficient data transmission processing method.
[0010] According to one aspect, one embodiment of the present invention provides a method of transmitting data,
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6/85 including:
send, by a radio access network device, a first transport block to a terminal device, where the first transport block includes at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks are divided into at least two sets of different code blocks based on a way of splitting, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks; and receiving, by the radio access network device, the first return information sent by the terminal device, where the first return information includes at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two feedback pieces are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two sets of code blocks.
[0011] Optionally, the method also includes: sending, via the radio access network device, a code block relayed to the terminal device, where the code block relayed includes some or all code blocks included in a set of blocks of code corresponding to negative recognition information in the first return information; and receiving, by the radio access network device, the second return information sent by the terminal device, where the second return information includes return information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and which is used to indicate a reception status. .
[0012] Optionally, the method also includes: send,
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7/85 by the radio access network device, retransmission indication information to the terminal device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[0013] Optionally, at least two blocks of code occupy a first time-frequency resource, the first time-frequency resource includes at least two resource regions, the at least two resource regions correspond to at least two sets of blocks of code, the code block included in each set of code blocks occupies a resource region corresponding to the set of code blocks of the code block, and the way of division is one of the following plurality of ways of division:
the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains;
the at least two resource regions are located in different frequency domains;
the time domain and / or frequency domain resources occupied by at least two resource regions are not completely the same; and the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region corresponds to a set of specific code blocks, the second type region does not correspond to the set of specific code blocks, and the set of private code blocks belongs to at least two sets of code blocks; or the at least two resource regions include at least
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8/85 a first type region and at least a second type region, the first type region supports transmission of a first type service, and the second type region does not support transmission of the first type service.
[0014] Optionally, when the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains, an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region in a previous time is greater than an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region at a later time.
[0015] Optionally, the at least two sets of code blocks include a set of first type code blocks and a set of second type code blocks, and the set of first type code blocks and the set of blocks The second type of code includes at least the same code block.
[0016] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the method also includes:
send, by the radio access network device to the terminal device, the first scheduling information used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate a the plurality of ways of division; or send, through the radio access network device, upper layer signaling to the terminal device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used
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9/85 to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division.
[0017] Optionally, the method also includes: sending, by the radio access network device to the terminal device, second scheduling information used to schedule the relayed code block, where the second scheduling information includes the indication information retransmission.
[0018] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[0019] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of code in the retransmitted code block.
[0020] Optionally, the method also includes:
the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status for the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[0021] According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method of transmitting data, including:
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10/85 receive, by a terminal device, a first transport block sent by a radio access network device, where the first transport block includes at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks are divided in at least two sets of different code blocks in a split way, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks; and sending, by the terminal device, the first return information to the radio access network device, where the first return information includes at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two feedback pieces indicate status of reception of at least two sets of code blocks.
[0022] Optionally, the method also includes: receiving, by the terminal device, a relayed code block sent by the radio access network device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a set of blocks of code corresponding to negative recognition information in the first return information; and sending, via the terminal device, second feedback information to the radio access network device, where the second feedback information includes feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and which is used to indicate a reception status.
[0023] Optionally, the method also includes: receiving, by the terminal device, retransmission indication information sent by the network device
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11/85 radio access, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block; and receiving, by the terminal device, the code block retransmitted based on the manner of division and the retransmission indication information.
[0024] Optionally, at least two blocks of code occupy a first time-frequency resource, the first time-frequency resource includes at least two resource regions, the at least two resource regions correspond to at least two sets of blocks of code, the code block included in each set of code blocks occupies a resource region corresponding to the set of code blocks of the code block, and the way of division is one of the following plurality of ways of division:
at least two resource regions are located in different time domains;
the at least two resource regions are located in different frequency domains;
the time domain and / or frequency domain resources occupied by at least two resource regions are not completely the same; and the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region corresponds to a set of specific code blocks, the second type region does not correspond to the set of specific code blocks, and the set of private code blocks belongs to at least two sets of code blocks; or
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12/85 the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region supports transmission of a first type service, and the second type region does not support the transmission of the first type service.
[0025] Optionally, when the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains, an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region in a previous time is greater than an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region at a later time.
[0026] Optionally, the at least two sets of code blocks include a set of first type code blocks and a set of second type code blocks, and the set of first type code blocks and the set of blocks The second type of code includes at least the same code block.
[0027] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the method also includes:
receive, by the terminal device, the first scheduling information which is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the indication of division is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division; or receive, by the terminal device, upper layer signaling sent by the radio access network device, where the upper layer signaling includes an indication of
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13/85 division, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division.
[0028] Optionally, the method also includes: receiving, by the terminal device, second scheduling information which is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the relayed code block, where the second scheduling information includes retransmission indication information.
[0029] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[0030] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some code blocks in the retransmitted code block.
[0031] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status for the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[0032] According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device
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14/85 radio, including:
a processing unit, configured to split at least two code blocks included in a first transport block into at least two different sets of code blocks based on a way of splitting, where each set of code blocks includes at least one at least two blocks of code;
a sending unit, configured to send the first transport block to a terminal device; and a receiving unit, configured to receive the first return information sent by the terminal device, where the first return information includes at least two pieces of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of information return values are used respectively to indicate reception status of at least two sets of code blocks.
[0033] Optionally, the transmission unit is further configured to send a relayed code block to the terminal device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a code block corresponding to the recognition information negative in the first return information; and the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second return information sent by the terminal device, where the second return information includes return information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and which is used to indicate a reception status.
[0034] Optionally, the sending unit is still
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15/85 configured to send retransmission indication information to the terminal device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[0035] Optionally, at least two blocks of code occupy a first time-frequency resource, the first time-frequency resource includes at least two resource regions, the at least two resource regions correspond to at least two sets of blocks of code, the code block included in each set of code blocks occupies a resource region corresponding to the set of code blocks of the code block, and the way of division is one of the following plurality of ways of division:
the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains;
the at least two resource regions are located in different frequency domains;
the time domain and / or frequency domain resources occupied by at least two resource regions are not completely the same; and the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region corresponds to a set of specific code blocks, the second type region does not correspond to the set of specific code blocks, and the set of private code blocks belongs to at least two sets of code blocks; or the at least two resource regions include at least
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16/85 a first type region and at least a second type region, the first type region supports transmission of a first type service, and the second type region does not support transmission of the first type service.
[0036] Optionally, when the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains, an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region in a previous time is greater than an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region at a later time.
[0037] Optionally, the at least two sets of code blocks include a set of first type code blocks and a set of second type code blocks, and the set of first type code blocks and the set of blocks The second type of code includes at least the same code block.
[0038] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the transmission unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, the first scheduling information used to schedule the first block of transport, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways; or the sending unit is further configured to send upper layer signaling to the terminal device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways.
[0039] Optionally, the sending unit is still
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17/85 configured to send, to the terminal device, the second scheduling information used to schedule the retransmitted code block, where the second scheduling information includes the retransmission indication information.
[0040] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[0041] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of code in the retransmitted code block.
[0042] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[0043] According to yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
a receiving unit, configured to receive a first transport block sent by a radio access network device, where the first transport block
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18/85 includes at least two blocks of code, the at least two blocks of code are divided into at least two sets of different blocks of code based on a way of splitting, and each set of blocks of code includes at least one of at least two blocks of code;
a processing unit, configured to generate the first return information, where the first return information includes at least two pieces of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of return information are used respectively for indicate reception status of at least two sets of code blocks; and a transmission unit, configured to send the first feedback information to the radio access network device.
[0044] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a relayed code block sent by the radio access network device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a set of data blocks code corresponding to negative recognition information in the first return information; and the sending unit is further configured to send second feedback information to the radio access network device, where the second feedback information includes feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a status of reception.
[0045] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive information indicating
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19/85 retransmission sent by the radio access network device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block; and the receiving unit receives the retransmitted code block based on the split mode and the retransmission indication information.
[0046] Optionally, at least two blocks of code occupy a first time-frequency resource, the first time-frequency resource includes at least two resource regions, the at least two resource regions correspond to at least two sets of blocks of code, the code block included in each set of code blocks occupies a resource region corresponding to the set of code blocks of the code block, and the way of division is one of the following plurality of ways of division:
the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains;
the at least two resource regions are located in different frequency domains;
the time domain and / or frequency domain resources occupied by at least two resource regions are not completely the same; and the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region corresponds to a set of specific code blocks, the second type region does not correspond to the set of specific code blocks, and the set of private code blocks belongs to at least two sets of code blocks;
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20/85 or the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region supports transmission of a first type service, and the second type region does not support the transmission of the first type service.
[0047] Optionally, when the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains, an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region in a previous time is greater than an amount of time domain resources occupied by the resource region at a later time.
[0048] Optionally, the at least two sets of code blocks include a set of first type code blocks and a set of second type code blocks, and the set of first type code blocks and the set of blocks The second type of code includes at least the same code block.
[0049] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the receiving unit is further configured to receive the first scheduling information sent by the radio access network device and which is used to scheduling the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways; or the receiving unit is further configured to receive upper layer signaling sent by the radio access network device, where the upper layer signaling includes a
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21/85 division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division.
[0050] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive second scheduling information which is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the relayed code block, where the second scheduling information includes the information retransmission indication.
[0051] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[0052] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of code in the retransmitted code block.
[0053] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[0054] According to yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications system. The system includes the network device of
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22/85 radio access and the terminal device in the previous aspects.
[0055] According to another aspect, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction and, when the instruction is executed on a computer, the computer executes the methods in the previous aspects.
[0056] In yet another aspect, this application provides a computer program product, including an instruction. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer performs the methods in the previous aspects.
[0057] According to the solutions presented in the present invention, because a transport block is divided into at least two sets of different code blocks, the terminal device respectively returns reception status of the at least two sets of different code blocks , and the radio access network device can relay only one set of code blocks that is not received correctly, so HARQ retransmission of all sets of code blocks in the transport block is caused because some sets of blocks code are incorrectly received is avoided, and data transmission efficiency is improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0058] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario according to the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 (a) and Figure 2 (b) are schematic diagrams showing that a transport block includes a
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Plurality of code blocks;
[0060] Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a data transmission method in accordance with the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of dividing a first time-frequency resource according to a time dimension according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of dividing a first time-frequency resource according to a frequency dimension according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of splitting a first time-frequency feature using a time-splitting way based on unequal duration according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing that groups of different code blocks partially overlap according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing that return information from different groups of code blocks is returned at different times in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a radio access network device according to the present invention;
[0067] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a radio access network device according to the present invention;
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[0068] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention; and [0069] Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE MODALITIES [0070] The following describes technical solutions in the modalities of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings.
[0071] Figure 1 shows a communications system 100 to which the modalities of the present invention are applied. The communications system 100 may include at least one radio access network device 110 and a plurality of terminal devices 120 located in the coverage of the radio access network device 110. Figure 1 shows a network access network device. radio and two terminal devices, which are used as an example. Optionally, the communications system 100 can include a plurality of radio access network devices, and the coverage of each radio access network device can include another number of terminal devices. This is not limited to the modalities of the present invention.
[0072] Optionally, the wireless communications system 100 may include yet another network entity, such as a network controller or a mobility management entity. This is not limited to the modalities of the present invention.
[0073] The communications system to which
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25/85 modalities of the present invention are applied can be a system of Global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), a system of Multiple Access by Code Division (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), a system of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA, a general packet radio service system (GPRS), a Long Term Evolution system, LTE ), a Frequency Division duplex (FDD) LTE system, a Time Division duplex (TDD) system, a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS), another wireless communications system using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology is applied, or the like. A system architecture and a service scenario described in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention. A person with normal knowledge of the subject may know that as the network architecture evolves and a new service scenario appears, the technical solutions provided in the modalities of the present invention are still applicable to a similar technical problem.
[0074] The radio access network device in the modalities of the present invention can be configured to provide a wireless communication function for the device
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26/85 terminal. The radio access network device may include a macro base station, a micro base station (also referred to as a small cell), a relay station or an access point and the like in various forms. The radio access network device can be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or it can be a Node B (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or it can be an evolved NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or it can be a corresponding device gNB on a 5G network. To facilitate description, in all embodiments of the present invention, all prior devices that provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device are collectively referred to as a radio access network device.
[0075] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device can also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), or the like. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks through a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN). For example, the terminal device can be a mobile phone (or referred to as a cell phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, the terminal device can be a portable, handheld, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle, and exchange language and / or data with the radio access network. This is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0076] In the LTE system, the return of ACK or NACK and the
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27/85 HARQ retransmissions are carried out on the basis of a transport block. Considering the complexity of encoding and decoding and the advantages of fast encoding and decoding, a TB transport block can be divided into a plurality of CB code blocks for separate channel encoding and decoding. For example, for a Turbo code, the number of bits in a larger CB is usually 6144. If the number of bits in a TB exceeds 6144, the TB needs to be divided into a plurality of CBs for separate encoding and decoding. For LDPC (Low-Density Parity-Check), the number of bits in a larger CB is approximately 2000. One TB can be divided into more CBs for parallel encoding and decoding. Generally, each CB has an independent verification function. Using the
Turbo code like example a CB CRC (verification in redundancy cyclical, cyclic redundancy check) is added every CB before coding That way , after the HUH decode each CB can to be determined, through gives verification CRC, if a CB current is correctly decoded For LDPC, an CB CRC can also to be
added to each CB, or an LDPC encoding matrix has a verification function, that is, each LDPC CB has a verification function. Therefore, if some CBs in a TB are not correctly received, the UE returns a NACK to a base station, and the base station subsequently performs HARQ retransmission across the TB (including all CBs in the TB).
[0077] In a continuously evolved LTE system or an NR system, a TB can be divided into more CBs. If
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28/85 a small amount of CBs in the TB is not received correctly, but all other CBs are received correctly, the efficiency of the return and retransmission of conventional TB-based HARQ will be reduced, and the transmission efficiency of the system will be affected.
[0078] In addition, the puncture can be performed for a burst URLLC emergency service on an eMBB service being transmitted. Compared with other CBs, a reception error occurs easily in a punctured CB, and if the return and retransmission of HARQ are still performed on the basis of a TB, for example, all CBs in the TB are retransmitted, the transmission efficiency of system is affected.
[0079] In addition, for retransmission of a punctured CB, because the UE cannot learn which CB is punctured to the URLLC during a previous transmission, the UE cannot correctly receive the TB in a HARQ combination manner. Therefore, when the UE returns a NACK, a UE HARQ buffer can store a URLLC service instead of a UE CB. As a result, when the combination of HARQ with the retransmitted CB is performed, a combination gain of HARQ cannot be obtained, and even the CB cannot be received correctly. Finally, RLC layer retransmission can be triggered and, consequently, the efficiency of the system is greatly reduced.
[0080] To solve the previous problem, the base station sets up a way to split a TB to the UE and sends the TB. Specifically, a way of dividing TB into N groups of CB (CBG) can be, for example, a way of dividing based on a number of divided groups, a
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29/85 way of division according to one dimension (time domain and / or frequency domain or another dimension), or an equal group division way or an unequal group division way. The base station relays the TB or a CBG. The UE performs a CBG-based HARQ-ACK return based on the previous way of dividing the TB.
[0081] The following modalities are described by means of an example in which a basic scaling time unit is a subframe (for example, the duration is 1 ms, and this is not limited here). Another time-scale granularity is not excluded in the present invention. For example, interval-based or mini-interval scaling, that is, a scaling granularity with specific duration less than or much less than 1 ms, is introduced.
[0082] Using a downlink as an example, a general process of sending the base band of a downlink transport block includes the following steps.
[0083] (1) Segmenting a TB's original payload information, that is, dividing the TB into a plurality of CBs according to a predefined rule (for example, if a number of bits exceeds a specific value, the TB is divided into a plurality of CBs, otherwise there is no need to divide the TB).
[0084] (2) Add a CRC bit corresponding to each CB, that is, a CB CRC, for the CB payload, and add a CRC bit corresponding to all CBs, that is, a CRC TB, the load useful including all CBs.
[0085] (3) Carry out the code encoding separately
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30/85 channel, for example, a Turbo or LDPC encoding, in each CB to which a CRC is added, to form a codeword. In a non-MIMO mode, the UE generally generates a code word. In a MIMO mode, the UE can generate two code words, that is, original payload information in the two code words is independent of each other. Unless otherwise specifically indicated in the present invention, it is assumed that the UE generates a codeword, and the solution can be extended directly to a case where the UE generates two codewords.
[0086] (4) Performs constellation coding and modulation in the code word, to form a modulation symbol. The encoding can be based on an initial state of a cell identifier and / or an UE identifier and a random or pseudo-random function. Constellation modulation generally includes QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM and the like.
[0087] (5) Map the symbol of modulation in physical resources of time, frequency and space. Specifically, to implement fast encoding and decoding, using the downlink as an example, the mapping of a coded modulation symbol to a physical resource is performed first in the frequency domain and then in the time domain, and the inter-CB interleaving processing it is not performed on the information obtained after the CBs are independently coded, that is, the mapping is performed in a sequence of CBs. An advantage in such a way is as follows: When the UE buffers a CB, the UE can start decoding and does not need to wait until all CBs in a data channel are stored in
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31/85 buffer.
[0088] (6) Finally, perform the conversion of IDFT or IFFT for the time domain and then perform the sending.
[008 9] The return and retransmission of HARQ in a conventional LTE system are specific to a TB. Specifically, the UE returns an ACK bit only when the UE correctly receives all CBs in the TB (correctly receiving in the present invention is a general description, meaning that the original payload information is successfully decoded), or the UE returns a NACK bit for TB even if a CB is not received correctly. After the base station receives the NACK return, because the base station does not know which CB is received correctly by the UE and which CB is received incorrectly by the UE, the base station can subsequently perform HARQ retransmission on all CBs in the TB even if the EU correctly receives most CBs.
[0090] The efficiency of the return and retransmission of TB-based HARQ in the conventional LTE system is not high. The description is provided with reference to Figure 2 (a) and Figure 2 (b) and the details are as follows:
[0091] (1) Channels and / or interference states of various regions of a time-frequency resource may be uncorrelated, or may have little correlation.
[0092] From the point of view of a channel, generally, a bandwidth of wireless communication system is increasingly higher (currently, the maximum bandwidth of an LTE carrier is 20 MHz and a carrier with greater width bandwidth can be introduced in the future), and then the channels of neighboring resources distant from each other in the frequency domain are not correlated, that is,
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32/85 the features are beyond the coverage of the related bandwidth of the channels. Thus, the selective fading of the frequency domain of channels in frequency bands is independent. For example, as shown in Figure 2 (a), a channel fading state of a CB 1/5/9 frequency band and the like is independent of a channel fading state of a CB frequency band 2/6/10 and the like. Therefore, the two groups of CBs are independent of each other if the two groups of CBs can be correctly received by the UE. A similar case can be extended to the time domain. For example, in Figure 2 (b), a channel time domain fading state of a CB time 1/5/9 and the like may be independent of a channel time domain fading state of a time of a CB 13/17/21 and the like (assuming you are in a high speed scenario).
[0093] From the point of view of interference, a neighboring cell can cause different interference in different frequency and / or time bands of a current cell, and similarly, reception correlations between CBs are different.
[0094] (2) In addition to that the reception correlations between the CBs are analyzed from the perspective of a channel and interference, the impact caused by the burst transmission of URLLC in the transmission of eMBB data still needs to be considered. For example, puncture is performed for URLLC data from the current cell into eMBB data, or sending short-time URLLC from the neighboring cell causes short-time burst interference to the current cell. All of these affect the reception correlations between CBs.
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33/85 [0095] Punch means that when the transmission of URLLC data is mapped to a time-frequency resource, some resources of an eMBB data channel being transmitted are occupied by the transmission of URLLC data. Thus, although a short delay requirement of a URLLC service is ensured, a loss of performance is caused for the current eMBB transmission, that is, a CB affected by the puncture may not be correctly received by the UE. In addition to punching, there is another way in which the transmission of URLLC data does not replace the transmission of eMBB data. Instead, the base station performs both URLLC data transmission and eMBB data transmission. Thus, for the URLLC, the performance of the URLLC is less than that obtained through the puncture. However, for eMBB, because eMBB data is transmitted, a state is better than that affected by the puncture. However, the transmission of eMBB data may receive interference from the transmission of URLLC data, and in this case, there is still a relatively high probability that the UE is unable to correctly receive an affected eMBB CB.
[0096] Considering a problem that the transmission efficiency of the system (especially when a TB in the 5G system is divided into more CBs than in 4G) is reduced when the reception performance of CBs is uncorrelated in the retransmission and return mechanism of TB-based HARQ in the LTE system, CBG-based division (code block group) and a corresponding HARQ feedback and retransmission mechanism are introduced in the present application.
[0097] With reference to Figure 3, the present invention
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34/85 provides an embodiment of a data transmission method, including the following steps.
[0098] S301. A radio access network device sends a first transport block to a terminal device, where the first transport block includes at least two code blocks.
[0099] The at least two code blocks are divided into at least two different sets of code blocks based on a way of dividing, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks.
[00100] Optionally, the radio access network device sends, to the terminal device, the first scheduling information and the first transport block that is scheduled using the first scheduling information. Specifically, the first scheduling information can be performed on a control channel. The scaled TB transport block using the first scheduling information can be sent in the initial HARQ transmission, or it can be sent in HARQ retransmission (in this case, all TB is retransmitted). The present invention is described using an example in which the TB is shipped in the initial HARQ transmission. In addition, the TB includes at least two blocks of CB code. For example, the TB shown in Figure 2 includes 48 CBs.
[00101] S302. The terminal device receives the first transport block sent by the radio access network device.
[00102] Optionally, the terminal device receives the first transport block based on the first
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35/85 scheduling information. Specifically, the first scheduling information can include at least one control information corresponding to the first transport block, such as a modulation and coding scheme, allocation of time-frequency resources and an HARQ process number.
[00103] Optionally, the terminal device obtains the way of dividing the first transport block. For example, the way of dividing includes a quantity of CBGs into which the first transport block is divided and which CB is included in each CBG. Specifically, the way of division can be predefined in the standard, or it can be obtained by the terminal device receiving signaling configuration from the radio access network device. Alternatively, the way of division can be a way of division based on the logical sequence numbers of the CBs. For example, a CB 1 for a CB 12 forms a CBG 1, a CB 13 for a CB 24 forms a CBG 2, a CB 25 for a CB 36 forms a CBG 3 and a CB 37 for a CB 48 forms a CBG 4 Alternatively, the way of division can be a way of division based on a time-frequency resource occupied by CBs in the first transport block, for example, a way of time domain division or a way of frequency domain division .
[00104] S303. The terminal device generates first feedback information and sends the first feedback information to the radio access network device, where the first feedback information includes at least two pieces of feedback information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two parts of
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36/85 feedback information is used, respectively, to indicate reception status of at least two sets of code blocks.
[00105] The terminal device individually obtains the reception statuses of at least two sets of code blocks, and sends the first return information to the radio access network device. The terminal device must individually obtain feedback information from each set of code blocks. When a set of code blocks is received correctly, the return information from the set of code blocks is acknowledgment information (ACK); or when a set of code blocks is not received correctly, the return information from the set of code blocks is negative recognition information (NACK). The first return information includes the return information for all sets of code blocks in the first transport block.
[00106] Optionally, before sending the first return information, the terminal device needs to generate the first return information based on the previous division method. The way of division based on the logical sequence numbers of the CBs is used as an example. The terminal device needs to generate ACK or NACK return information for each of CBGs 1, 2, 3 and 4. For example, if all CBs in a CBG are correctly decoded, the return information corresponding to the CBG will be an ACK ; or if at least one CB in the CBG is not correctly decoded, the return information corresponding to the CBG is a NACK.
[00107] S304. The radio access network device
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37/85 receives the first return information sent by the terminal device.
[00108] In this mode, because the transport block is divided into at least two sets of different code blocks, the terminal device returns the reception statuses of at least two different sets of code blocks, and the network device of Radio access can relay only one set of code blocks that is not received correctly, so that HARQ retransmission of all sets of code blocks in the transport block caused because some sets of code blocks are incorrectly received is avoided , and data transmission efficiency is improved.
[00109] Optionally, the method in this modality can also include the following steps.
[00110] S305. The radio access network device sends a relayed code block and retransmission indication information to the terminal device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a set of code blocks corresponding to negative recognition information in the first return information.
[00111] If the first return information includes negative recognition information from at least a first set of code blocks, the radio access network device sends the retransmitted code block to the terminal device, where the retransmitted code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in the first set of code blocks.
[00112] S306. The terminal device receives the block
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38/85 of code retransmitted.
[00113] Specifically, unless otherwise specified in the present invention, reception is a general description. Reception can mean that particular information is received, or it can mean that information is received, and the information received is decoded, demodulated or the like. For example, if downlink data is received correctly, an ACK is returned. Reception here actually includes that the downlink data is received and the received downlink data is decoded correctly.
[00114] Optionally, the radio access network device sends to the terminal device the second scheduling information used to schedule the relayed code block, and the terminal device receives the second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information also includes a modulation and coding scheme, resource allocation information, and the like of the relayed code block. The terminal device receives the code block retransmitted based on the second scheduling information.
[00115] S308. The terminal device generates second feedback information, where the second feedback information includes feedback that indicates a reception status of the retransmitted code block.
[00116] The terminal device generates the second feedback information based on the reception status of the retransmitted code block. The terminal device obtains the reception status of the retransmitted code block and returns the second return information based on the status of
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39/85 reception, that is, the second return information corresponds to a decoding status of the retransmitted code block. Specifically, if all code blocks in the retransmitted code block are correctly decoded, an ACK is returned; or if at least one code block in the retransmitted code block is not decoded correctly, a NACK is returned.
[00117] S309. The terminal device sends the second feedback information to the radio access network device.
[00118] After receiving the second return information, the radio access network device determines whether the retransmitted code block needs to be retransmitted, based on whether the second return information includes negative acknowledgment information. Based on different states in the first received return information and the second return information, the radio access network device can carry out retransmission, or it can carry out retransmission several times until the first transport block is correctly received by the device terminal.
[00119] Optionally, the method in this modality can also include the next step.
[00120] S307. The radio access network device sends the relay indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the relay indication information. The retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[00121] After the terminal device receives the
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40/85 retransmission indication information, in step S306, the terminal device receives and decodes the retransmitted code block based on the split mode and the retransmission indication information.
[00122] The radio access network device can further send the relay indication information to the terminal device, where the relay indication information is used by the terminal device to determine the relayed code block based on the information of the relay. retransmission indication.
[00123] The retransmission indication information can be used to indicate a plurality of pieces of information. For example, the retransmission indication information can include at least one of the following: first indication information, second indication information, third indication information or fourth indication information. It should be noted that any identifying information that may indicate the retransmitted code block may form the retransmission indication information.
[00124] 1. The first indication information is used to indicate the set of code blocks corresponding to the retransmitted code block.
[00125] Specifically, it is considered that the at least two blocks of code are divided into at least two sets of different blocks of code based on the way of division, and the first return information corresponds separately to the sets of divided code blocks , that is, the terminal device returns the first return information for each CBG or each set of
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41/85 blocks of code. Therefore, when the retransmitted code block is indicated, the retransmission indication information sent by the radio access network device can be used to indicate a particular set of code blocks or CBG or several sets of particular code blocks or CBGs. corresponding to the retransmitted code block, and return information corresponding to the set of indicated code blocks or CBG is a NACK.
[00126] Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency-frequency resource occupied by the set of code blocks corresponding to the retransmitted code block. Specifically, the terminal device determines, based on the first indication information, a part of the time-frequency resource in a transport block temperature frequency resource occupied by the first transport block, where the part of the time-frequency resource is a time-frequency resource occupied by a CBG (s) or set (s) of particular code blocks. From another perspective, in this case, it is equivalent to dividing the transport block time-frequency resource occupied by the first transport block into a plurality of time-frequency resources, and each sub-time-frequency resource is a time- frequency occupied by each set of code blocks or CBG.
[00127] 2. The second indication information is used to indicate an identifier, a location or a sequence number of the code block retransmitted in the first transport block.
[00128] Specifically, the second information from
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42/85 indication indicates a specific code block or several specific code blocks in the first transport block such as the relayed code block, for example, indicates the sequence number, location or identifier of the relayed code block in the first block carriage.
[00129] 3. The third indication information used to indicate that the retransmitted code block includes all or some of the code blocks in the first transport block.
[00130] Specifically, it is equivalent to that the third indication information is used to indicate, in a set of retransmission modes, a mode in which some blocks of code are retransmitted, and the set of retransmission modes includes a mode in which all code blocks are retransmitted and a mode in which some code blocks are retransmitted. If the mode in which all code blocks are retransmitted is indicated, it is equivalent to that the entire first transport block is retransmitted. If the mode in which some blocks of code are retransmitted is indicated in this case, it is equivalent to the fact that some blocks of code in the first transport block are retransmitted. The terminal device then needs to determine which CBG or set of code blocks is retransmitted in this case. The CBG or set of retransmitted code blocks can be specifically a set of code blocks or CBG corresponding to the NACK information in the first return information.
[00131] 4. The fourth indication information is used to indicate the retransmission of HARQ
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43/85 corresponding to all or some of the sets of code blocks in at least two different sets of code blocks.
[00132] Specifically, it is equivalent to that the fourth indication information is used to indicate a HARQ retransmission mode in a set of HARQ transmission modes, and the set of HARQ transmission modes includes an initial transmission mode of HARQ and the HARQ retransmission mode. Optionally, a new data indicator or NDI (New Data Indicator) in the scheduling information or an NDI and an HARQ process number can be used for indication. If a state of an NDI changes from a previous NDI (changes from 0 to 1), the initial transmission mode of HARQ is indicated in this case, in which case, it is equivalent to a previous transport block being received correctly. Alternatively, if a state of an NDI does not change from a previous NDI (for example, a state of the previous NDI is 0 and a current state of the NDI is also 0), the HARQ retransmission mode is indicated. Then, the terminal device must continue to determine which CBG or set of code blocks is retransmitted in that case. The CBG or set of retransmitted code blocks can be specifically a set of code blocks or CBG corresponding to the NACK information in the first return information.
[00133] In addition, step 306 includes the following specific steps: Before receiving or decoding the relayed code block, the terminal device must first determine a CBG (s) or set (s) of code blocks in which the retransmitted code block is
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44/85 located and specifically needs to determine the relayed code block based on the previous way of dividing, that is, dividing the relayed code block is different for different dividing ways; and still need to determine the relay code block based on the relay indication information. For more details, see the descriptions of the following plurality of pieces of indication information.
[00134] When the retransmission indication information includes different information, the terminal device receives the retransmitted code block in different ways.
[00135] When the retransmission indication information includes the first indication information, the terminal device determines the first set of code blocks in at least two different sets of code blocks based on the way of division and the indication information relay, where the relayed code block belongs to the first set of code blocks, and the return information that corresponds to a reception status of the first set of code blocks and that is in the first return information is negative acknowledgment information . Specifically, the retransmission indication information can indicate a sequence number of the first set of code blocks, or it can indicate a time-frequency resource occupied by the first set of code blocks.
[00136] When the retransmission indication information includes the second indication information, the terminal device determines a code block
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45/85 particular or some private code blocks in the first transport block based on the split mode and retransmission indication information, and uses the particular private code block or the particular private code blocks as the retransmitted code block . For example, a sequence number, location or identifier of the code block relayed on the first transport block is specifically indicated.
[00137] When the retransmission indication information includes the third indication information, the terminal device determines, from the set of retransmission modes based on the split mode and the retransmission indication information, the mode in which some code blocks are retransmitted, where the set of retransmission modes includes the mode in which some code blocks are retransmitted and the mode in which all code blocks are retransmitted. The terminal device determines, based on the method of division, a second set of code blocks whose reception status corresponds to negative acknowledgment information return information in the first return information, where the retransmitted code block belongs to the second set of code blocks.
[00138] When the relay indication information includes the fourth indication information, the terminal device determines the HARQ relay mode from the set of HARQ transmission modes based on the relay indication information, where the set of HARQ transmission modes includes the
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46/85 HARQ retransmission and the initial HARQ transmission mode. The terminal device determines, based on the method of division, a third set of code blocks whose reception status corresponds to negative acknowledgment information return information in the first return information, where the retransmitted code block belongs to the third set of code blocks.
[00139] In this modality, when a TB includes a large number of CBs, according to CBG-based HARQ feedback and retransmission, the radio access network device can relay, to the terminal device, only a set of blocks of code that is not received correctly, so that HARQ retransmission from all CBs across the TB caused because a small amount of CBs is received incorrectly is avoided, data transmission efficiency is improved, and transmission efficiency of system is improved.
[00140] The following describes how to divide the first transport block in the previous mode.
[00141] The code blocks in the first transport block can be divided in a plurality of ways 1. In one way, the code blocks in the first transport block can be logically divided based on the logical sequence numbers of the CBs. 2. Otherwise, the code blocks in the first transport block can be divided based on the time-frequency resources occupied by the CBs.
[00142] The way of division based on resources occupied by CBs can also include a plurality of ways. Optionally, the at least two blocks of code
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47/85 occupy a first time-frequency resource, the first time-frequency resource includes at least two resource regions, the at least two resource regions correspond to at least two sets of code blocks, the code block included in each set of code blocks it occupies a resource region corresponding to the set of code blocks of the code block, and the way of division is one of the following plurality of ways of division:
at least two resource regions are located in different time domains;
the at least two resource regions are located in different frequency domains;
the time domain and / or frequency domain resources occupied by at least two resource regions are not completely the same; and the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region corresponds to a set of specific code blocks, the second type region does not correspond to the set of specific code blocks, and the set of private code blocks belongs to at least two sets of code blocks; or the at least two resource regions include at least one first type region and at least one second type region, the first type region supports transmission of a first type service, and the second type region does not support transmission of the first type service.
[00143] Optionally, several ways are provided
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48/85 division specific candidates. As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first time-frequency feature is divided according to a time dimension and a frequency dimension, respectively.
[00144] With reference to Figure 4, the at least two resource regions are located in different time domains. In an implementation, for example, a first TB includes 48 CBs numbered 1 to 48. The time-frequency resources occupied by the 48 CBs are divided, according to a time dimension, into resources occupied by four CBGs: resources occupied by a CB 1 to a CB 12, resources occupied by a CB 13 to a CB 24, resources occupied by a CB 25 to a CB 36, and resources occupied by a CB 37 to a CB 48. Referring to Figure 5, the at least two regions resources are located in different frequency domains. In another implementation, for example, the first TB includes 48 CBs numbered 1 to 48. The frequency-frequency resources occupied by the 48 CBs are divided, according to a frequency dimension, into resources occupied by four CBGs: resources occupied by CBs { 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45], resources occupied by CBs {2, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30, 34, 38, 42, 46], resources occupied by CBs {3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31, 35, 39, 43, 47} and resources occupied by CBs {4, 8, 12, 16, 20 24 , 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48}. In addition, a way of division according to a time dimension and a frequency dimension is similar to that, that is, it is a combination of the modality on the way of division according to a time dimension and the modality on the division of according to a frequency dimension.
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In addition, another way of splitting can be additionally introduced in the present invention for a scenario of reusing eMBB and URLLC resources. Corresponding to a given set of code blocks and another set of code blocks, different from the set of specific code blocks, in at least two sets of code blocks, in another implementation, the specific CBG includes a punctured CB for URLLC or interfered by URLLC. For example, CBs 17 to 20 are punctured for the URLLC. Then, the punched CBs belong to the set of code blocks or CBG including CB 13 to CB 24, and the other set of code blocks different from the set of private code blocks is the other three CBGs or sets of code blocks.
[00146] For the way of dividing according to a time dimension, to reduce a return delay, a way of dividing time based on unequal duration can be used, and a time resource occupied by a CB sent in one time previous can be sequentially larger than a time resource occupied by a CB that is sent later. Referring to Figure 6, in an implementation, the first TB is divided into three CBGs or sets of code blocks: {CB 1 to CB 20, CB 21 to CB 36, CB 37 to CB 48} or {resources occupied by CB 1 to CB 20, resources occupied by CB 21 to CB 36, resources occupied by CB 37 to CB 48}. In addition, to reduce the impact on the eMBB caused by the puncture, inter-CB interleaving can be introduced in each element, for example, interleaving is performed on CB 1 to CB 20 in five time domain symbols occupied by CB 1 to CB 20. In this way, the impact caused by
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50/85 punch can be shared between the 20 CBs.
[00147] In addition to reducing to a puncture impact, advantages of combining the way of division based on unequal duration and the way of introducing inter-CB interleaving in an element can also include that a CB that is sent first and occupies a relatively long time can first be buffered and then decoded first, and a CB that is sent later and that occupies a relatively short time is buffered at a later time and then later decoded. Because a relatively long decoding processing time is reserved for a CB that takes a long time, and a relatively short decoding processing time is reserved for a CB that takes a short time, a HARQ return delay can be reduced, and the system transmission efficiency can be improved.
[00148] In the manner of previous division, considering that the mapping is performed for a plurality of CBs first by frequency and then by time, there may be a case in which a resource occupied by a CB crosses different symbols of time domain, and possibly cross inter-element resources. Referring to Figure 7, it is assumed that the first TB is divided into 12 CBGs or sets of code blocks, corresponding to 12 time domain symbols respectively. So, one can learn that CB 4 belongs to both a first CBG and a second CBG, that is, CB 4 is a common CB between a CBG {CBs 1, 2, 3, 4} and a CBG {CBs 4, 5, 6, 7}. A common CB solution is also applicable to another way of splitting.
[00149] Optionally, when the network device
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51/85 radio access supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the method in this modality can also include: sending, through the radio access network device, a splitting indication to the terminal device, where the splitting indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division; and receiving, by the terminal device, the division indication and obtaining a way of division corresponding to the division indication.
[00150] In one way, the division indication can be performed on the first scheduling information. Otherwise, the division indication can be performed in upper layer signaling.
[00151] The radio access network device can notify the terminal device in a current specific splitting manner using RRC signaling.
[00152] Optionally, the radio access network device can notify the terminal device of the current specific split way using physical layer signaling, for example, using a PDCCH, or the split indication is carried directly in the first staggering. In addition, the terminal device can directly determine the current specific way of division based on the division indication, or the terminal device can determine the current specific way of division based on the division indication and a predefined rule. For example, the split indication is divided based on the amount of bits in a current TB or the amount of time-frequency resources occupied by all CBs in a current TB. A specific method of division can be, for example: when there is a quantity
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52/85
relatively small bit at the TB or an amount relatively small of resources busy, a granularity indication recommendation in division is relatively small; or when exist an amount relatively large bit at the TB or an amount
relatively large number of occupied resources, a granularity of indication of the division indication is relatively large.
[00153] Optionally, the radio access network device can notify the terminal device of a current specific split way using physical layer signaling and RRC signaling. Specifically, first, a number of ways to divide is configured for the terminal device using RRC signaling, and then, a way to divide is determined from the number of ways to divide like the current way to divide using a PDCCH .
[00154] Optionally, in the previous modality, the retransmission indication information can be carried in the second scheduling information. In other words, the second scheduling information includes the retransmission indication information.
[00155] Optionally, when the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, a first field in the downlink control information format that is used by the split indication and a second field in the downlink control information format that is used by the retransmission indication information includes at least one same field. Usually,
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53/85 the DCI (Downlink Control Information) downlink control information formats used to schedule initial transmission and retransmission are the same, for example, DCI in a 1 format. The format here is one of a plurality of DCI formats of a PDCCH, and modes of transmission of scaled data channels using different DCI formats may be different. For example, different DCI formats are normally used to scale a single antenna data channel and a multiple antenna data channel, but a specifically used DCI format is not limited in the present invention. The first scheduling information used to schedule the first TB includes the first field, and the first field indicates a way of splitting. In this case, the first scheduling information may not include the
retransmission. The second information staggering used for stagger the code block retransmitted includes the second field, and the second field is used as information indication of retransmission. In this case, the
second scheduling information may not indicate the way of division. Therefore, preferably, the first field and the second field can use the same field in the DCI format, for example, a 2-bit field. Certainly, the first field and the second field can be in a relationship including each other, that is, the first field and the second field include the same field. For example, the first field includes two bits, and the second field includes three bits. In this case, the second field includes the first field. Alternatively, the first field and the second field can partially overlap. For example, the first field and the
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The second field each includes three bits, and two bits in the first field overlap two bits in the second field, and the first field and the second field each include a different bit.
[00156] For ways of indicating the first field and second field, in a modality, when the radio access network device sends the transport block to the terminal device in the initial HARQ transmission, a first particular field (for example , two particular indication bits) in the first scheduling information (for example, control signaling in the DCI 1 downlink control information format) carried on a control channel used to schedule the initially transmitted transport block is used as an indication of division of the transport block. When the radio access network device sends the code block relayed to the terminal device, the second field (for example, the previous two particular indication bits) in the second scheduling information (for example, control signaling in the format downlink control DCI format 1 or control signaling in another format, for example, a DCI format IA) carried on a control channel used to scale the retransmitted code block is used as retransmission indication information. For example, during the initial transmission, the two indication bits in the first field are used to indicate a way of dividing from four ways of dividing (for example, including a way of dividing time based on a first granularity, a way of division
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55/85 time based on a second granularity, a way of frequency division based on a third granularity and a way of frequency division based on a fourth granularity). During the retransmission of the retransmitted code block, based on the split mode selected above, the 2-bit field in the first field during the initial transmission can be reused as the two indication bits in the second field, to further indicate which code blocks it is the current block of code retransmitted in this way division.
[00157] In another embodiment, when the radio access network device sends the transport block to the terminal device in the initial HARQ transmission, a given first field (for example, two particular indication bits) in the first information of scheduling (for example, control signaling in a DCI 1 downlink control format) carried on a control channel used to schedule the initially transmitted transport block is used as an indication of the transport block division. When the radio access network device sends the relayed code block to the terminal device, the second field (for example, the two previous indication bits in the first field) in the second scheduling information (for example, downlink control format DCI 1 format or control signaling in another format, for example, a DCI IA format) carried on a control channel used to scale the relayed code block, and several additional bits (for example example, an extra indication bit
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56/85) are used as the transmission indication information. To be specific, the second 3-bit field of the retransmission indication information includes the two bits in the first field. Compared to a case in which the first field and the second field are the same, an advantage is as follows: A granularity of indication of the retransmitted code block can be refined, or several cases of indication of the retransmitted code block are added.
[00158] Preferably, the second field can include all or some of the states represented by an MCS field. For a drawing of some retransmission indication information, an MCS field in the second scheduling information can be reused. Table 1 shows a division rule for a current MCS field. It can be learned that the current MCS field includes five bits and represents 32 states. Status indexes 0 to 28, respectively, represent 29 MCS levels and are used to query the payload index. Three states represented by MCS indices 29 to 31 are used primarily to change a modulation order during relay scheduling. In addition, for initial transmission scheduling, MCS indices 0 to 28 and a time-frequency resource allocation field in the control information are used together to determine a payload size for a transport block or code. For retransmission scheduling, because the payload of a code block needs to be consistent with that during the corresponding initial transmission, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the current HARQ retransmission is indicated using a dedicated field in the control information,
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57/85 for relay scheduling, at least MCS indexes 0 to 28 are redundant, and MCS indexes 29 to 31 are used only to change a modulation order during retransmission. However, there is no great need to change a modulation order during retransmission, and therefore the MCS indices 29 to 31 can be considered redundant.
Table 1 MCS split rule
MCS index Modulation order Payload index 0 2 0 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 4 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 6 7 2 7 8 2 8 9 2 9 10 4 9 11 4 10 12 4 11 13 4 12 14 4 13 15 4 14 16 4 15 17 6 15 18 6 16 19 6 17
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MCS index Modulation order Payload index 20 6 18 21 6 19 22 6 20 23 6 21 24 6 22 25 6 23 26 6 24 27 6 25 28 6 26 29 2 reserved 30 4 31 6
[00159] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some of the code blocks in the retransmitted code block. For example, the second field or an extra field is used to indicate whether to perform the HARQ combination, so that a HARQ buffer pollution problem can be avoided in a scenario where eMBB is punctured for URLLC or interfered by URLLC.
[00160] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate the mode in which some code blocks are retransmitted or the mode in which all code blocks are retransmitted. In this solution, dynamic switching can be performed between retransmission of an entire transport block and retransmission of some code blocks in the transport block, and retransmission
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59/85 of the entire transport block can be indicated when a large number of code blocks are received incorrectly.
[00161] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information that corresponds to the first transport block and that is used to indicate a reception status; and / or the second return information also includes return information that corresponds to the first transport block and is used to indicate a reception status.
[00162] In the conventional LTE system, before a plurality of CBs in a TB is coded separately, a CRC needs to be added. Specifically, first, the TB CRC bits (usually 24 bits of TB CRC) need to be added to an original TB information bit, then the TB is segmented into the plurality of CBs, and then a CB CRC (usually 24 bits of CB CRC needs to be added to each CB) needs to be added to each CB. The two levels of CRC addition processing aim to avoid the following cases: Decoding all CBs passes the CB CRC check, but the decoding of some CBs is really incorrect, that is, a false alarm occurs in the decoding of some CBs , and a probability of false alarm increases as the number of CBs divided from the TB increases. Therefore, in addition to CB CRC, all TB CRC is used as an extra layer of protection. Thus, even if all CB CRC checks are successful, the final TB CRC check fails when a false alarm occurs in some CBs.
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60/85 [00163] A similar concept is also applicable to a case where the return is made for some CBs and some CBs are retransmitted. Specifically:
[00164] Optionally, the terminal device still needs to return, in the first return information, the return information corresponding to the first transport block, that is, the first return information also includes the return information that corresponds to the first block of transport. which is used to indicate reception status. For the first return information, return is performed, based on a way of dividing a transport block initially transmitted, for CBGs obtained by division. For example, it is assumed that TB includes four CBs, and the four CBs are divided into two CBGs, where a CB 1 and a CB 2 form a CBG 1, and a CB 3 and a CB 4 form a CBG 2. The terminal device performs decoding and a CB CRC check separately on each CB and then generates CBG 1 return information for CB 1 and CB 2 decoding and CRC check states. For example, if CB 1 and CB 2 pass the CB CRC check, an ACK is returned or, if CB 1 or CB 2 fails the CB CRC check, a NACK will be returned. Similar processing is performed for CBG 2. To avoid the problem of a false alarm from a CB or a CBG, the terminal device also checks a decoding status of the entire TB via a TB CRC, to generate an extra portion of return information corresponding to all CB CRC. For example, even if both CBG 1 and CBG 2 pass all CB CRC checks, when TB CRC fails, the terminal device generates a NACK for feedback
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61/85 corresponding to the TB CRC, and sends the NACK to the radio access network device. In this case, as the radio access network device considers that the entire TB is not transmitted correctly, it does not matter whether an ACK or a NACK is returned in two return bits from CBG 1 and CBG 2. In this case, the device radio access network and the terminal device cannot know which CB CRC has a false alarm or which CB CRCs have false alarms.
[00165] Specifically, the ideal return states of the previous case are as follows: return states corresponding to {CBG 1, CBG 2, TB] are respectively {ACK, ACK, ACK], {ACK, NACK, NACK], { NACK, ACK, NACK], {NACK, NACK, NACK] and {ACK, ACK, NACK]. In the last state, the return information corresponding to each CB is an ACK, only the TB corresponds to a NACK, and indicates that a CB CRC has a false alarm. In this case, generally, the radio access network device cannot assume that a given CB is received correctly. One assumption depends on an internal implementation algorithm of the radio access network device. This special state is used to notify the radio access network device that the CB CRC has a false alarm. For the other return states, the radio access network device can assume that a CBG corresponding to an ACK is received correctly.
[00166] Optionally, to return the return information from the first transport block, the first return information may not include the return information corresponding to the first transport block, that is, the first return information does not include the information
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62/85 return that corresponds to the first transport block and is used to indicate the reception status. In another embodiment, the UE can formulate a rule instead of returning a TB-based ACK / NACK. The rule may include: If the UE detects that the CRC TB fails, the UE returns a NACK to all CBGS regardless of receiving status from the plurality of CBGS obtained by splitting the TB. That is, for the previous example, the UE, respectively, returns a bit for each of the CBG1 and CBG2, that is, it returns a total of two bits, and it does not need to return return information corresponding to the TB CRC. If the CRC TB fails, the UE returns {NACK, NACK} regardless of the reception status of CBG 1 and CBG 2. Alternatively, if the terminal device determines that the reception status corresponding to all CBs included in all CBGs are received correctly, that is, the decoding status of CBs or CBGs passes verification, for example, passes CB CRC or a CBG CRC or passes verification of a verification matrix (a specific way is not limited), but a TB decryption status all fails to verify, in this case, for example, TB CRC verification failure or verification of a TB verification matrix (a specific way is not limited), the terminal device adjusts the decoding statuses corresponding to all CBGS for NACK and reports the NACKs. For example, a TB is divided into two CBGs. If the terminal device determines, through a CB CRC or CBG CRC, that each CBG passes verification, that is, the terminal device can return two ACKs in this case, but if the TB CRC fails, the terminal device will need to report two NACKs, and you do not need to report any
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63/85 other information for TB. It can be learned that there must be a false alarm in at least one CBG in this case; that is, the CBG is not decoded correctly, but passes verification. But neither the terminal device nor the base station can determine which CB or CBG has a false alarm. Therefore, it makes sense for the terminal device to report a NACK for each CBG, that is, report a complete NACK. For the base station, the base station receives all reported NACK, and there is no need to distinguish between the following two statuses: In a first status, all CBGs pass verification, but TB fails verification and, in a second state, all CBGs fail to decode. In this case, for the base station, a preferable operation is to perform HARQ retransmission on all CBGs.
[00167] Optionally, the first return information includes CBG return information corresponding to each CBG and TB return information corresponding to TB, and sending the return information can be implemented through channel selection. Specifically, if all CBGs are decoded correctly or are not decoded, or all CBGs pass verification, but the TB CRC check fails, the terminal device sends the return information, for example, an ACK or a NACK, corresponding to TB on a first return channel resource, but does not send CBG return information on a second return channel resource. If some CBGs are decoded correctly, but the other CBG is not decoded, the terminal device sends feedback information corresponding to each CBG in a second return channel resource, but does not
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64/85 return information corresponding to TB in a first return channel resource or the second return channel resource. In addition, optionally, a rule for determining the first return channel resource is different from a rule for determining the second return channel resource. For example, the first return channel resource is determined using an implicit rule and the second return channel resource is determined using an explicit rule. The implicit rule includes: implicitly indicate the first corresponding return channel resource using a downlink control channel resource used to plan a TB or CBG, and the explicit rule includes: explicitly indicate the second return channel resource using upper layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling. Correspondingly, since the base station does not know the specific decoding states performed by the terminal device side on TB and CBG, the base station side needs to perform blind detection on the first return channel resource and the second return channel resource. . Likewise, the previous solution can be extended to a method for sending the second feedback.
[00168] The second return information corresponds to a case in which some CBs are retransmitted. Optionally, the terminal device still needs to return, in the second return information, the return information corresponding to the first transport block, that is, the second return information also includes the return information that corresponds to the first transport block and which is used to indicate the reception status. In addition,
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65/85 this modality can be combined with two modalities on the first return information, that is, the first return information includes the return information from the first transport block or the first return information does not include the return information from the first transport block. Regardless of which modality is combined with this modality, optionally, a size of a coding table of the second return information can be equal to or less than a size of a coding table of the first return information. The size of the coding table here is equivalent to the number of bits in an ACK / NACK in the return information for the first transport block or the code block retransmitted in the first transport block before encoding.
[00169] For example, it is assumed that a TB includes six CBs, and the CBs are divided into three CBGs: {CB 1 and CB 2], {CB 3 and CB 4], and {CB 5 and CB 6}. It is assumed that no false alarms occur when the terminal device returns the first return information. For example, a state returned by the terminal device is {NACK, NACK, ACK, NACK] and the radio access network device assumes that a CBG 3 was received correctly and a CBG 1 and CBG 2 were not received correctly. Then, the radio access network device retransmits CBs in CBG 1 and CBG 2 to the terminal device, and when encoding the retransmitted CBs, the radio access network device does not add a CRC TB to CB 1 to CB 4, and the terminal device returns return information separately for CBG 1, CBG 2 and TB. For example, in the previous example, after receiving CBG 1 and CBG 2 retransmitted, in addition to
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66/85 return information for CBG 1 and CBG 2, the terminal device can perform a TB CRC check on CBG 1, CBG 2, and CBG 3, and returns an ACK / NACK corresponding to the first entire TB .
[00170] It should be noted that the second return information needs to include the return information corresponding to the first TB, and a predetermined rule such as the first return information cannot be used. Specifically, if the second return information does not include the return information corresponding to the first TB, but a solution of the predetermined rule as the first return information is used, that is, after the retransmitted code block is decoded, if it is determined that TB CRC fails, a NACK is returned for each block of code retransmitted, but the return information corresponding to the first TB is not returned. The radio access network device cannot distinguish between whether the reception status of all retransmitted code blocks are NACKs (in this case, the radio access network device must subsequently transmit only the retransmitted code block) and whether status of receiving all relayed code blocks are ACKs, but the CRC TB fails. In the latter case, the radio access network device must subsequently retransmit all code blocks on the first TB due to a false alarm problem.
[00171] In another embodiment of the second return information, a size of a coding table of the second return information is equal to a size of a coding table of the first return information. A method in which an entire NACK is reported when all CBGs pass the
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67/85 verification, but the TB failure in the verification is also applicable to this modality. For example, a TB is divided into two CBGs. The first return information for initial transmission includes an ACK corresponding to a CBG 1 and a NACK corresponding to a CBG 2. Then, the base station retransmits CBG 2. If the decoding performed by the terminal device on CBG 2 goes through a verification, but TB decoding including CBG 1 and CBG 2 fails verification, when the terminal device performs the HARQ return for CBG retransmission, a size of a codebook is still two bits. Specifically, as in the previous modality, two NACKs, that is, a whole NACK, are returned.
[00172] In another embodiment about a size of a return information coding table, a size of an ACK / NACK coding table of the first return information is greater than or equal to a size of an ACK coding table / NACK of the second return information. Specifically, it is assumed that in a TB, a CB 1 and a CB 2 form a CBG 1, a CB 3 and a CB 4 form a CBG 2, a CB 5 and a CB 6 form a CBG 3, and a CB 7 and a CB 8 form a CBG 4 is used, and a TB-based ACK / NACK is not returned; and that an ACK / NACK codebook size is 4, for example, {ACK, ACK, ACK, NACK], respectively, corresponding to the four CBGS. Then, when the return is performed for CB retransmission in CBG 4, four bits are returned and, in this case, they can be {ACK, DTX, DTX, DTX] or {DTX, DTX, DTX, ACK}. The DTX can be understood as a busy bit that does not correspond to any CBG. Certainly, for the second return information, there may not be
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68/85 need to reserve bit locations for all CBGS in an ACK / NACK coding table. In this case, the size of the codebook of the second return information may be smaller than the size of the codebook of the first return information.
[00173] Optionally, when the size of the codebook of the first return information is equal to the size of the codebook of the second return information, the second return information also includes return information corresponding to the second TB and / or information of return corresponding to CBs in the second TB.
[00174] In another embodiment about a size of a return information coding table, if the same size of an ACK / NACK coding table is used, when some CBs are retransmitted, another TB can be transmitted. The other TB is assumed to be a TB 2 or a second TB, and TB 2 includes two CBGS. When returning to CBG 4 on TB 1, two bits corresponding to two CBGS on TB 2 are returned together. That is, three bits that are returned are {ACK, DTX, ACK, NACK], and return locations correspond, respectively, to CBG 4 on TB 1, a busy bit, CBG 1 on TB 2, and CBG 2 on TB 2. It can be learned that the return bits corresponding to the two CBGs in TB 2 are located in a part of the tail of the ACK / NACK coding table. In this way, an ACG / NACK location of the CBG on TB1 may not be affected, and an inconsistency problem between the base station and the UE in understanding bits in the ACK / NACK coding table is avoided. Another method for placing ACK / NACKs corresponding to TB 2 is not excluded, as long as the locations
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69/85 return values corresponding to the different TBs do not depend on each other. For example, {ACK, DTX, NACK, ACK} correspond to CBG 4 in TB 1, a busy bit, CBG 2 in TB 2 and CBG 1 in TB 2 respectively.
[00175] Optionally, when a certain return information in the first return information is an ACK, the certain return information corresponds to a certain set of code blocks in at least two sets of code blocks, and a set of code blocks corresponding to the retransmitted code block does not include the certain set of code blocks, when the terminal device returns the second return information, the terminal device fills, with a NACK, a bit location corresponding to the certain set of code blocks in the coding table of the second return information. Specifically, for a CBG for which an ACK is returned when an AKC / NACK is returned for the initial transmission, considering that incorrect return is made for the second TB or CBs in the second TB because joint return is made for retransmission of some CBs and return information of the second TB, the filling of NACK is performed, during the retransmission of the CBs, to the CBG corresponding to the previous ACK. For example, if the radio access network device scales the second TB, but the terminal device loses control information used to scale the second TB, if a specific set of code blocks is still populated with an ACK like the ACK returned earlier, the radio access network device confuses the ACK as an ACK corresponding to the second TB. In this way, the radio access network device and
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70/85 the terminal device may be inconsistent with each other in understanding the feedback information, and a second TB physical layer packet loss event is caused.
[00176] Optionally, the return information corresponding to at least two sets of code blocks in the first return information is returned at different times, or the return information corresponding to the code blocks relayed in the second return information is returned at different times moments.
[00177] The description is provided using the first return information as an example, and similar processing is used in a solution of the second return information. Specifically, as shown in Figure 8, it is assumed that a time division way of using three time domain symbols as a granularity is used, and the first TB is divided into four CBGs through the time division. Since a CB resource mapping rule is frequency mapping first time second, different elements can be decoded sequentially according to a buffering time sequence without waiting until all CBs are buffered for joint processing. Then, for a CB corresponding to an element that is mapped and sent first, the terminal device can first decode the CB. For a CB corresponding to an element that is mapped and sent later, the terminal device can decode the CB later. In this way, for the CB that is decoded first, the terminal device can generate and send first feedback information. Of the same
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71/85 way, for the CB that is decoded later, the terminal device can generate and send feedback information later. For example, the terminal device can send the feedback information at different times or at different TTI transmission time intervals. Correspondingly, the radio access network device may receive the feedback information sent by the terminal device sequentially, at different times or at different TTIs, to accelerate a subsequent instruction segmentation processing procedure on the network device side. radio access.
[00178] Corresponding to the previous method, the present invention provides modalities of a terminal device and a radio access network device. The terminal device and the radio access network device can respectively perform the steps in the previous method mode.
[00179] With reference to Figure 9, the present invention provides an embodiment of a radio access network device, including:
a processing unit 901, configured to divide at least two code blocks included in a first transport block into at least two different sets of code blocks based on a way of dividing, where each set of code blocks includes at least one of at least two blocks of code;
a sending unit 902, configured to send the first transport block to a terminal device; and
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72/85 a receiving unit 903, configured to receive the first return information sent by the terminal device, where the first return information includes at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two feedback pieces are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two sets of code blocks.
[00180] Optionally, the transmission unit is further configured to send a relayed code block to the terminal device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a code block corresponding to the recognition information negative in the first return information; and the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second return information sent by the terminal device, where the second return information includes return information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and which is used to indicate a reception status.
[00181] Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send retransmission indication information to the terminal device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[00182] For detailed descriptions of the first transport block, the set of code blocks, the way of division and the code block retransmitted in this mode, see the previous method mode.
[00183] Optionally, when the network device
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73/85 radio access supports a plurality of ways of splitting, the transmission unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, the first scheduling information used to schedule the first transport block, where the first escalation includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division; or the sending unit is further configured to send upper layer signaling to the terminal device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways.
[00184] Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, the second scheduling information used to schedule the retransmitted code block, where the second scheduling information includes the retransmission indication information.
[00185] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[00186] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of
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74/85 code in the retransmitted code block.
[00187] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[00188] For definitions and specific implementations of the first return information, the retransmission indication information, the first scheduling information, and the second scheduling information in this modality, see the related descriptions of the previous method modality.
[00189] With reference to Figure 10, the hardware elements of the radio access network device include:
a processor 1001, configured to split at least two code blocks included in a first transport block into at least two different sets of code blocks based on a way of splitting, where each set of code blocks includes at least one of at least two blocks of code;
a transmitter 1002, configured to send the first transport block to a terminal device; and a receiver 1003, configured to receive the first return information sent by the terminal device, where the first return information includes at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two parts of information of return return are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two sets of
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75/85 blocks of code.
[00190] Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send a relayed code block to the terminal device, where the relayed code block includes some or all of the code blocks included in a code block corresponding to the negative acknowledgment information in the first return information; and the receiver is further configured to receive second feedback information sent by the terminal device, where the second feedback information includes feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a reception status.
[00191] Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send retransmission indication information to the terminal device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[00192] For detailed descriptions of the first transport block, the set of code blocks, the way of division and the code block retransmitted in this mode, see the previous method mode.
[00193] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports the plurality of ways of splitting, the transmitter is configured to send, to the terminal device, the first scheduling information used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of
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76/85 division; or the transmitter is further configured to send upper layer signaling to the terminal device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways.
[00194] Optionally, the transmitter is further configured to send, to the terminal device, the second scheduling information used to schedule the retransmitted code block, where the second scheduling information includes the retransmission indication information.
[00195] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[00196] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be carried in all or some of the code blocks in the retransmitted code block.
[00197] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 82/97
77/85 [00198] For definitions and specific implementations of the first return information, the retransmission indication information, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information in this modality, see the related descriptions of the previous method modality.
[00199] With reference to Figure 11, the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
a receiving unit 1101, configured to receive a first transport block sent by a radio access network device, where the first transport block includes at least two code blocks, at least two code blocks are divided into at least two sets of different code blocks based on a way of splitting, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks;
a processing unit 1102, configured to generate first return information, where the first return information includes at least two pieces of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of return information are used to indicate the reception status of at least two sets of code blocks; and a sending unit 1103, configured to send the first return information to the radio access network device.
[00200] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a relayed code block sent by the radio access network device, where the relayed code block includes some or all
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 83/97
78/85 code blocks included in a set of code blocks corresponding to negative recognition information in the first return information; and the sending unit is further configured to send second feedback information to the radio access network device, where the second feedback information includes feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a status of reception.
[00201] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive retransmission indication information sent by the radio access network device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block; and the receiving unit receives the retransmitted code block based on the split mode and the retransmission indication information.
[00202] For detailed descriptions of the first transport block, the set of code blocks, the way of division and the code block retransmitted in this mode, see the previous method mode.
[00203] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports a plurality of ways of splitting, the receiving unit is further configured to receive the first scheduling information that is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a split indication, and the split indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of split ways; or the drive
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 84/97
79/85 reception is further configured to receive upper layer signaling sent by the radio access network device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division.
[00204] Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive second scheduling information which is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the relayed code block, where the second scheduling information includes the information retransmission indication.
[00205] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[00206] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of code in the relayed code block.
[00207] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 85/97
80/85 [00208] For definitions and specific implementations of the first return information, the retransmission indication information, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information in this modality, see the related descriptions of the previous method modality.
[00209] Referring to Figure 12, hardware elements of the terminal device include:
a receiver 1201, configured to receive a first transport block sent by a radio access network device, where the first transport block includes at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks are divided into at least two sets of different code blocks based on a way of splitting, and each set of code blocks includes at least one of the at least two code blocks;
a processor 1202, configured to generate first feedback information, where the first feedback information includes at least two pieces of feedback information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of feedback information are respectively used to indicate status receiving at least two sets of code blocks; and a transmitter 1203, configured to send the first feedback information to the radio access network device.
[00210] Optionally, the receiver is further configured to receive a retransmitted code block sent by the radio access network device, where the retransmitted code block includes some or all blocks of
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 86/97
81/85 code included in a set of code blocks corresponding to the negative recognition information in the first return information; and the transmitter is further configured to send a second feedback information to the radio access network device, where the second feedback information includes feedback that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a reception status. .
[00211] Optionally, the receiver is further configured to receive retransmission indication information sent by the radio access network device, where the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block; and the receiver receives the retransmitted code block based on the split mode and the retransmission indication information.
[00212] For detailed descriptions of the first transport block, the set of code blocks, the way of division and the code block retransmitted in this mode, see the previous method mode.
[00213] Optionally, when the radio access network device supports a plurality of ways of splitting, the receiver is further configured to receive the first scheduling information that is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to scheduling the first transport block, where the first scheduling information includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of division ways; or the receiver is further configured to receive layer signaling
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 87/97
82/85 upper sent by the radio access network device, where the upper layer signaling includes a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate one of the plurality of ways of division.
[00214] Optionally, the receiver is further configured to receive second scheduling information which is sent by the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the relayed code block, where the second scheduling information includes indication information retransmission.
[00215] Optionally, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information includes the same field.
[00216] Optionally, the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some blocks of code in the relayed code block.
[00217] Optionally, the first return information also includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block; and / or the second return information further includes return information used to indicate a reception status of the first transport block.
[00218] For specific definitions and implementations
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 88/97
83/85 of the first return information, the retransmission indication information, the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information in this modality, see the related descriptions of the previous method modality.
[00219] In the various modalities provided in this application, it should be understood that the system, apparatus and method disclosed can be implemented in other ways. For example, the described device modality is merely an example. For example, the unit division is merely a logical function division and can be another division in the actual implementation. For example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections displayed or discussed can be implemented using some interfaces. Indirect couplings or communication connections between devices or units can be implemented in electronic, mechanical or other forms.
[00220] The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed in a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected based on the actual requirements to achieve the objectives of the modalities solutions.
[00221] In addition, function units in the modalities of the present invention can be integrated into one
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 89/97
84/85 processing unit, or each of the units can exist physically alone, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. For example, the receiver and transmitter in the previous specification can be physically integrated into a module, for example, a transceiver or an antenna.
[00222] All or some of the previous modalities can be implemented using software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When software is used to implement the modalities, the modalities can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instruction is loaded and executed on the computer, the procedure or functions according to the modalities of the present invention are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. Computer instructions can be stored on a computer-readable storage medium or they can be transmitted from a computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center on a cable (for example, a coaxial cable, an optical fiber or a line of digital (DSL) subscriber) or wireless (for example, infrared, radio or microwave). The computer-readable storage medium can be any medium
Petition 870190087758, of 09/06/2019, p. 90/97
85/85 available accessible by a computer, or a data storage device, such as a server or a data center, integrating one or more available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk or a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, DVD), a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk, Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
权利要求:
Claims (26)
[1]
1. Data transmission method, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
send (301), by a radio access network device, a first transport block to a terminal device, wherein the first transport block comprises at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks are divided in at least two groups of different code blocks, and each group of code blocks comprises at least one of the at least two code blocks; and receiving (304), by the radio access network device, the first return information from the terminal device, wherein the first return information comprises at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of feedback information are used, respectively, to indicate reception status of the at least two groups of code blocks;
wherein each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes through decoded scan, but the first block fails the decoded scan.
[2]
2. Method, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it also comprises:
send (305), via the radio access network device, a code block relayed to the device
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 7/19
2/12 terminal, in which the retransmitted code block comprises some or all of the code blocks comprised in a group of code blocks corresponding to the negative recognition information in the first return information; and receiving, by the radio access network device, a second feedback information from the terminal device, wherein the second feedback information comprises feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a status reception.
[3]
3. Method according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that each of the at least two pieces of feedback information in the second feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the case that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes the decoded check, but the first transport block fails the decoded check.
[4]
Method according to claim 3, characterized in that a size of a coding table for the second return information is equal to a size of a coding table for the first return information, and the size of the coding table encoding is equal to the number of groups of code blocks in the first transport block.
[5]
5. Method, according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that it also comprises:
send (307), by the radio access network device, retransmission indication information to the terminal device, in which the
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 8/19
3/12 retransmission is used to determine the retransmitted code block.
[6]
Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that at least two code blocks in the first transport block are divided into at least two groups of different code blocks based on the logical sequence number of code blocks or time-frequency resources occupied by code blocks.
[7]
Method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the fact that the method further comprises:
send, by the radio access network device to the terminal device, the first scheduling information used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information comprises a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate a division of the first transport block; or send, by the radio access network device, upper layer signaling to the terminal device, where the upper layer signaling comprises a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate the way of division of the first transport block.
[8]
8. Method, according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the method further comprises:
send, by the radio access network device to the terminal device, second scheduling information used to schedule the relayed code block, in
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 9/19
4/12 that the second scheduling information comprises the retransmission indication information.
[9]
9. Method, according to claim 8, characterized by the fact that the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that it is in the downlink control information format and that is used by the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used by the retransmission indication information comprises the same field.
[10]
10. Method according to any of claims 2 to 9, characterized by the fact that the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some of the code blocks in the block. retransmitted code.
[11]
11. Data transmission method, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
receiving (302), by a terminal device, a first transport block from a radio access network device, wherein the first transport block comprises at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks they are divided into at least two groups of different code blocks, and each group of code blocks comprises at least one of the at least two code blocks; and send, through the terminal device, the first return information to the access network device
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 10/19
5/12 radio, where the first return information comprises at least two pieces of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of return information are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two groups of code blocks;
wherein each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes through decoded scan, but the first block fails the decoded scan.
[12]
12. Method, according to claim 11, characterized by the fact that it further comprises:
receiving (306), by the terminal device, a code block relayed from the radio access network device, wherein the code block relayed comprises some or all code blocks comprised in a group of corresponding code blocks the negative recognition information in the first return information; and sending (309), through the terminal device, second feedback information to the radio access network device, wherein the second feedback information comprises feedback information that corresponds to the retransmitted code block and that is used to indicate a reception status.
[13]
13. Method according to claim 12, characterized by the fact that each of the at least two
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 11/19
6/12 pieces of feedback information in the second feedback information indicates the reception status of the negative acknowledgment information, in the case that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes the decoded check, but the first transport block fails the decoded check.
[14]
14. Method according to claim 13, characterized in that a size of a coding table of the second return information is equal to a size of a coding table of the first return information, and the size of the table of return data. encoding is equal to the number of groups of code blocks in the first transport block.
[15]
15. Method, according to claim 11, characterized by the fact that it further comprises:
receiving, by the terminal device, retransmission indication information from the radio access network device, wherein the retransmission indication information is used to determine the retransmitted code block; and receiving, by the terminal device, the retransmitted code block and the retransmission indication information.
[16]
16. Method according to any of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that at least two code blocks in the first transport block are divided into at least two groups of different code blocks based on the logical sequence number code blocks or based on the time-frequency resources occupied by the code blocks.
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 12/19
7/12
[17]
17. Method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized by the fact that the method further comprises:
receive, by the terminal device, the first scheduling information which is from the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the first transport block, where the first scheduling information comprises a division indication, and the indication of division is used to indicate a division of the first transport block; or receive, by the terminal device, upper layer signaling from the radio access network device, wherein the upper layer signaling comprises a division indication, and the division indication is used to indicate a way of dividing the first transport block.
[18]
18. Method, according to claim 17, characterized by the fact that the method further comprises:
receive, by the terminal device, a second scheduling information which is from the radio access network device and which is used to schedule the retransmitted code block, wherein the second scheduling information comprises the retransmission indication information .
[19]
19. Method, according to claim 18, characterized by the fact that the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information are carried on control channels in the same downlink control information format, and a first field that is in format
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 13/19
8/12 of downlink control information and that is used for the split indication and a second field that is in the downlink control information format and that is used for the retransmission indication information comprises the same field.
[20]
20. Method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, characterized in that the retransmission indication information is still used to indicate whether the HARQ combination can be performed on all or some of the code blocks in the block. retransmitted code.
[21]
21. Radio access network device, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
a processing unit (901) configured to divide at least two blocks of code comprised in a first transport block into at least two groups of different code blocks, each group of code blocks comprising at least one of the at least two blocks of code;
a sending unit (902), configured to send the first transport block to a terminal device; and a receiving unit (903), configured to receive the first return information from the terminal device, wherein the first return information comprises at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and at least at least two pieces of feedback information are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two groups of code blocks;
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 14/19
9/12 where each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code undergoes decoded verification, but the first block fails the decoded verification.
[22]
22. Radio access network device, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
a processor (1001) configured to divide at least two blocks of code comprised in a first transport block into at least two groups of different code blocks, each group of code blocks comprising at least one of the at least two blocks of code;
a transmitter (1002), configured to send the first transport block to a terminal device; and a receiver (1003), configured to receive the first return information from the terminal device, wherein the first return information comprises at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two feedback pieces are respectively used to indicate reception status of the at least two groups of code blocks;
where each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 15/19
10/12 at least two groups of code blocks undergo decoded verification, but the first block fails the decoded verification.
[23]
23. Terminal device, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
a receiving unit (1101) configured to receive a first transport block from a radio access network device, wherein the first transport block comprises at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks they are divided into at least two groups of different code blocks, and each group of code blocks comprises at least one of the at least two code blocks;
a processing unit (1102), configured to generate the first return information, wherein the first return information comprises at least two parts of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two parts of return information are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two groups of code blocks; and a sending unit (1103), configured to send the first return information to the radio access network device;
wherein each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes through decoded verification, but the first block fails to
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 16/19
11/12 decoded verification.
[24]
24. Terminal device, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
a receiver (1201), configured to receive a first transport block from a radio access network device, wherein the first transport block comprises at least two code blocks, the at least two code blocks are divided in at least two groups of different code blocks, and each group of code blocks comprises at least one of the at least two code blocks;
a processor (1202), configured to generate the first return information, wherein the first return information comprises at least two pieces of return information corresponding to the first transport block, and the at least two pieces of return information are respectively used to indicate reception status of at least two groups of code blocks; and a transmitter (1203), configured to send the first return information to the radio access network device;
wherein each of the at least two parts of the feedback information in the first feedback information indicates the status of receiving the negative acknowledgment information, in the event that the terminal device determines that each of the at least two groups of code blocks passes through decoded scan, but the first block fails the decoded scan.
[25]
25. Data transmission device, characterized by the fact that it comprises:
Petition 870190087760, of 09/06/2019, p. 17/19
12/12 a processor and a memory unit that stores the program instructions;
wherein when executed by the processor, the program instructions allow the data transmission device to execute the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
[26]
26. Program product, characterized by the fact that it comprises an instruction, in which when the instruction is executed on a computer, the computer executes the method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 20.
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CN113766642A|2020-06-02|2021-12-07|华为技术有限公司|Communication method and device|
CN114070479A|2020-08-07|2022-02-18|华为技术有限公司|Method and device for retransmitting data|
CN111953388B|2020-10-19|2021-02-09|深圳市力博得科技有限公司|Control method, system, device and medium for preventing near field transmission misidentification|
法律状态:
2021-10-13| B350| Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]|
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
CN201710014619|2017-01-07|
CN201710170033.4A|CN108289011A|2017-01-07|2017-03-21|A kind of method and apparatus of data transmission|
PCT/CN2018/071782|WO2018127179A1|2017-01-07|2018-01-08|Data transmission method and apparatus|
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