专利摘要:
this request reveals a method and apparatus for transmitting information. the method includes: sending (s201), via a master base station, a request message to a secondary base station, where the request message includes identification information for a flow, or the request message includes information identifying a stream and a mapping relationship between the stream and a radio carrier of drb data; and receiving (s202), via the master base station from the secondary base station, a reply message in response to the request message. according to the method and apparatus for transmitting information provided in this application, a master base station, a secondary base station, a main network device, and user equipment determine, based on information identifying a flow, a drb to which the flow is mapped, so that the management of the information transmission qo is more refined, and a requirement for a 5g communications system to manage the information transmission qo in a dual connectivity situation can be met.
公开号:BR112019013045A2
申请号:R112019013045
申请日:2018-01-05
公开日:2020-02-04
发明作者:Luo Haiyan;Zhang Hongzhuo;Liu Jing;Dai Mingzeng;Zeng Qinghai;Wang Tingting;Peng Wenjie
申请人:Huawei Tech Co Ltd;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

“INFORMATION TRANSMISSION METHOD, APPLIANCE, COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIA, COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, COMMUNICATIONS CHIP SYSTEM, BASE STATION AND USER EQUIPMENT”
TECHNICAL FIELD [001] This request refers to the field of communications and, in particular, to a method and apparatus for transmitting information.
BACKGROUND [002] A quality of service (QoS) mechanism is a network security mechanism. A network device processes data with different priorities using the QoS mechanism, to help prevent problems, such as network latency and network congestion.
[003] In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a main network device maps different flows to carriers of the evolved packet system, EPS. An EPS carrier includes an S1 carrier and a data radio bearer (data radio bearer, DRB). The main network device communicates with a base station using the S1 carrier, and the base station communicates with a terminal device using the DRB. In a dual connectivity (DC) situation, when a master base station determines the transfer of a DRB to a secondary base station, the master base station needs to notify the primary network device of a DRB identifier to be transferred to the secondary base station, so that the main network device establishes a transmission channel that corresponds to the DRB with the secondary base station.
[004] However, a communication system of the fifth generation (5th-generation, 5G) imposes a higher requirement on QoS management data, in other words, the QoS management more refined needs to be performed on the data. In the prior art, the transmission of DRB-based information between the master base station and the secondary base station does not meet a requirement of the 5G communications system for QoS management.
SUMMARY [005] This application provides a method and apparatus for transmitting
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 139/215
2/54 information, to meet a requirement for a 5G communications system for QoS management of information transmission in a dual connectivity situation.
[006] According to a first aspect, a method of transmitting information is provided. The method includes: sending, through a master base station, a request message to a secondary base station, where the request message includes identification information for a flow, or the request message includes identification information for a flow a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a DRB; and receiving, via the master base station from the secondary base station, a reply message in response to the request message.
[007] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the master base station sends, to the secondary base station, identification information used to indicate at least one flow, or the master base station sends, for the secondary base station, identifying information used to indicate at least one flow and a mapping relationship between at least one flow and a DRB, so that the secondary base station can map flows to different DRBs based on requirements of flows QoS, thus implementing QoS management with less granularity.
[008] Optionally, the flow identification information includes a quality of service QoS mark for the flow.
[009] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the master base station uses the flow QoS tag as the flow identification information, so that different flows can be distinguished directly, and management of QoS with less granularity is implanted.
[0010] Optionally, the flow identification information includes an identifier of a PDU protocol data unit session to which the flow belongs. Therefore, different flows can be distinguished, and QoS management with less granularity is implemented.
[0011] Optionally, the request message additionally includes flow QoS characteristic information.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 140/215
3/54 [0012] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this mode, the master base station sends the QoS characteristic information from the stream to the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station can determine a flow QoS requirement for the DRB based on the flow QoS characteristic information.
[0013] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier available for the secondary base station.
[0014] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the master base station sends, to the secondary base station, the DRB identifier available to the secondary base station. The secondary base station can map the flow to the DRB based on the DRB identifier available to the secondary base station, to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the secondary base station, and reduce load from the master base station.
[0015] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station.
[0016] The master base station can send the DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station to the secondary base station. For example, the master base station can send a list of unavailable DRB identifiers for the flow to the secondary base station, to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the secondary base station, and reduce load from the master base station.
[0017] Optionally, the response message includes information identifying a flow supported by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[0018] Therefore, the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a flow that can be split to the secondary base station.
[0019] Optionally, the reply message includes information
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 141/215
4/54 identifying a flow that is not supported by the secondary base station.
[0020] Therefore, the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a flow that can be split to the secondary base station.
[0021] Optionally, the method includes, additionally: sending, through the master base station to a main network device, the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station and the tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the flow admitted by the secondary base station; or send, through the master base station to a main network device, identification information for a flow supported by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the master base station, the information identifying the flow supported by the secondary base station, and the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow allowed by the secondary base station.
[0022] Both the flow admitted by the master base station and the flow admitted by the secondary base station are flows in a PDU session sent by a main network to the master base station.
[0023] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the base station sends, to the main network device, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to a flow included in the PDU session at the base station secondary, or the base station sends to the primary network device, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to a flow included in the PDU session at the master base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the included flow in the PDU session at the secondary base station, so that a carrier can be created or transferred based on flow information.
[0024] Optionally, the method includes, additionally: sending, through the master base station to a main network device, the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station, the tunnel endpoint information corresponding to the flow admitted by the secondary base station and an identifier of the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 142/215
5/54 secondary base; or send, through the master base station to a main network device, identification information for a flow supported by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the master base station, the information identifying the flow supported by the secondary base station, the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow allowed by the secondary base station, an identifier of the master base station and an identifier of the secondary base station.
[0025] Therefore, when flows in a PDU session are ported, respectively, by different base stations, the main network device can determine, based on a base station identifier, a base station to which a flow in the PDU session is sent.
[0026] Optionally, the method additionally includes: sending, via the master base station, DRB configuration information to user equipment, where the DRB configuration information includes a DRB identifier and identification information of a flow that corresponds to the DRB.
[0027] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the user equipment can receive a flow from at least one between the master base station and the secondary base station based on the configuration information of DRB, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[0028] Optionally, before sending, via a master base station, a request message to a secondary base station, the method additionally includes: receiving, through the master base station, a flow identifier to from user equipment; and establishing, through the master base station, a carrier for a flow indicated by the flow identifier.
[0029] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the base station establishes, based on the flow identifier received from the user equipment, the carrier for the flow indicated by the flow identifier, so that a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information, and a requirement for a 5G communications system for QoS
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 143/215
6/54 information can be answered.
[0030] According to a second aspect, a method of transmitting information is provided. The method includes: receiving, via a secondary base station, a request message from a master base station, where the request message includes information identifying a flow, or the request message includes information from identification of a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a DRB; and sending, through the secondary base station to the master base station, a reply message in response to the request message.
[0031] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the secondary base station receives the flow identification information sent by the master base station, to determine a flow QoS requirement based on the identification information of the flow, and map the flow to a DRB that meets the flow's QoS requirement, thereby implementing more refined QoS management in data.
[0032] Optionally, the flow identification information includes a quality of service QoS mark for the flow.
[0033] Therefore, the secondary base station can directly distinguish between different flows, thus implementing QoS management with less granularity.
[0034] Optionally, the flow identification information includes an identifier of a PDU session to which the flow belongs.
[0035] Therefore, the secondary base station can distinguish between different flows, thus implementing QoS management with less granularity.
[0036] Optionally, the request message additionally includes QoS characteristic information of the flow.
[0037] Therefore, the secondary base station can determine the flow QoS requirement for the DRB based on the flow QoS characteristic information.
[0038] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier available for the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 144/215
Secondary 7/54.
[0039] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the master base station sends, to the secondary base station, the DRB identifier available to the secondary base station. The secondary base station can map the flow to the DRB based on the DRB identifier available to the secondary base station, to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the secondary base station, and reduce load from the master base station.
[0040] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station.
[0041] The master base station can send the DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station to the secondary base station. For example, the master base station can send a list of unavailable DRB identifiers for the flow to the secondary base station, to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the secondary base station, and reduce load from the master base station.
[0042] Optionally, the response message includes information identifying a flow supported by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information corresponding to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[0043] Therefore, the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a flow that can be split to the secondary base station.
[0044] Optionally, the response message includes information identifying a flow that is not supported by the secondary base station.
[0045] Therefore, the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a flow that can be split to the secondary base station.
[0046] According to a third aspect, a method of transmitting information is provided. The method includes: receiving, through
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 145/215
8/54 a primary network device from a master base station, identification information of a flow supported by a secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the flow admitted by the secondary base station; and sending, through the primary network device to the secondary base station, based on the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the secondary base station, the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[0047] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this embodiment, the primary network device can send a stream to the secondary base station based on tunnel endpoint information that is received from the master base station and that correspond to the flow migrated to the secondary base station at the secondary base station, so that a carrier can be transferred based on flow information.
[0048] Optionally, the method includes, additionally: receiving, through the main network device, an identifier of the secondary base station from the master base station.
[0049] Therefore, when flows in a PDU session are ported, respectively, by different base stations, the main network device can determine, based on a base station identifier, a base station to which a flow in the PDU session is sent.
[0050] According to a fourth aspect, a method of transmitting information is provided. The method includes: receiving, through a master network device from a master base station, information identifying a flow supported by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the station master base, information identifying a flow supported by a secondary base station, and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow supported by the secondary base station; send, through the main network device to the master base station based on the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the master base station, the flow admitted by the master base station; and send, via the main network device
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 146/215
9/54 for the secondary base station, based on the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the secondary base station, the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[0051] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, flows can be sent to the master base station and to the secondary base station based on tunnel endpoint information that correspond to a flow in the master base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow at the secondary base station, where the two tunnel endpoint information is received from the master base station, so that a carrier can be created based on flow information.
[0052] Optionally, the method additionally includes: receiving, through the main network device, an identifier of the master base station and an identifier of the secondary base station from the master base station.
[0053] Therefore, when flows in a PDU session are ported, respectively, by different base stations, the main network device can determine, based on a base station identifier, a base station to which a flow in the PDU session is sent.
[0054] According to a fifth aspect, a method of transmitting information is provided. The method includes: determining, using EU user equipment, a first DRB based on first data identification information; and send, through the UE, the first data using the first DRB.
[0055] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the UE can determine a DRB that corresponds to an UoL data QoS requirement, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information .
[0056] Optionally, determining, through UE, a first DRB based on first data identification information includes: determining, through UE, that a standard bearer that corresponds to an identifier of a PDU session is the DRB , where the identification information of the first data includes the PDU session identifier.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 147/215
10/54 [0057] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the standard carrier can be in a master base station, or it can be in a secondary base station. The UE can determine the DRB that corresponds to the QoS requirement of the uplink data without exchanging information with another network element, so that signaling overheads can be reduced.
[0058] Optionally, determining, by means of UE, a first DRB based on first data identification information includes: sending, through the UE, a first request message to a base station, in which the first message request includes identification information of the first data, and the first request message is used to request the base station to perform DRB mapping for the first data; and receiving, via the UE, a reply message from the base station, wherein the reply message includes a mapping relationship between the first data and the first DRB.
[0059] Therefore, the UE can determine the DRB that corresponds to the QoS requirement of the uplink data, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[0060] Optionally, the method includes, in an additional way: determining, through the UE, the identification information of the first data based on top layer information and non-access layer information.
[0061] Therefore, according to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, an UE access layer determines identification information of the uplink data based on the upper layer information and non-access layer information, to determine, based on the uplink data identification information, the DRB to send the uplink data.
[0062] In accordance with a sixth aspect, this request provides a method of transmitting information, which includes: receiving, via UE, a configuration message from a master base station, in which the configuration message includes DRB configuration information on the master base station and DRB configuration information on a secondary base station, with DRB configuration information
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 148/215
11/54
DRB at the master base station includes an identifier of a stream that corresponds to a DRB established at the master base station, and the DRB configuration information at the secondary base station includes an identifier of a stream that corresponds to a DRB established at the station secondary basis; and sending, via the UE to the master base station, a reply message in response to the configuration message.
[0063] Optionally, the reply message is used to indicate that the UE has completed the configuration that corresponds to the DRB configuration information on the master base station and the configuration that corresponds to the DRB configuration information on the secondary base station.
[0064] When a DRB needs to be established, the UE can receive data (namely, a stream) from at least one of the master base station and the secondary base station based on DRB configuration information, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[0065] Optionally, the configuration message is a Radio Resource Control connection reconfiguration message.
[0066] Optionally, the DRB configuration information on the master base station additionally includes an identifier for a PDU protocol data unit session to which the stream, which corresponds to the DRB established on the master base station, belongs to, and / or the DRB configuration information at the secondary base station additionally includes an identifier of a PDU session to which the stream, which corresponds to the DRB established at the secondary base station, belongs to.
[0067] Optionally, the identifier of the PDU session to which the flow, which corresponds to the DRB established on the master base station, is equal to the identifier of the PDU session to which the flow, which corresponds to the DRB established on the base station secondary, belongs.
[0068] Optionally, the method includes, additionally: determining, through the UE, that a DRB that corresponds to an identifier of a PDU session to which uplink data belongs is a standard bearer, where the default bearer is established at the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 149/215
12/54 master, or the default carrier is established at the secondary base station.
[0069] According to a seventh aspect, a modality provides an apparatus for transmitting information. The device can implement functions performed by the master base station in the method in the first aspect. Functions can be deployed using hardware, or they can be deployed using hardware by running corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules that correspond to the functions.
[0070] In a possible design, a device structure includes a processor, a communications interface and a transceiver. The processor is configured to assist the device in performing a corresponding function in the previous method. The communications interface and the transceiver are configured to assist communication between the device and another network element. The device may additionally include a memory. The memory is coupled to the processor, and stores a program instruction and data that are needed by the device.
[0071] According to an eighth aspect, a modality provides an apparatus for transmitting information. The device can implement functions performed by the secondary base station in the method in the second aspect. Functions can be deployed using hardware, or they can be deployed using hardware by running corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules that correspond to the functions.
[0072] In a possible design, a device structure includes a processor, a communications interface and a transceiver. The processor is configured to assist the device in performing a corresponding function in the previous method. The communications interface and the transceiver are configured to assist communication between the device and another network element. The device may additionally include a memory. The memory is coupled to the processor, and stores a program instruction and data that are needed by the device.
[0073] According to a ninth aspect, a modality provides an apparatus for transmitting information. The device can implement functions performed by the main network device in the method in the third
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 150/215
13/54 aspect and / or the fourth aspect. Functions can be deployed using hardware, or they can be deployed using hardware by running corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules that correspond to the functions.
[0074] In a possible design, a device structure includes a processor and a communications interface. The processor is configured to assist the device in performing a corresponding function in the previous method. The communications interface is configured to assist communication between the device and another network element. The device may additionally include a memory. The memory is coupled to the processor, and stores a program instruction and data that are needed by the device.
[0075] According to a tenth aspect, a modality provides an apparatus for transmitting information. The device can implement functions performed by the user equipment in the method in the fifth aspect and / or in the sixth aspect. Functions can be deployed using hardware, or they can be deployed using hardware by running corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules that correspond to the functions.
[0076] In a possible design, a device structure includes a processor and a transceiver. The processor is configured to assist the device in performing a corresponding function in the previous method. The transceiver is configured to assist communication between the device and another network element. The device may additionally include a memory. The memory is coupled to the processor, and stores a program instruction and data that are needed by the device.
[0077] According to an eleventh aspect, a modality provides a communications system. The system includes the master base station and the secondary base station which are described in the foregoing aspects. Optionally, the system may additionally include the main network device described in the foregoing aspects. Optionally, the system can additionally include the user equipment described in the foregoing aspects.
[0078] According to a twelfth aspect, a modality
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 151/215
14/54 provides computer-readable storage media. The computer-readable storage media stores computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer implements functions of the master base station in the first aspect.
[0079] According to a thirteenth aspect, a modality provides a computer-readable storage medium. Computer-readable storage media stores computer program code, and when computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer implements secondary base station functions in the second aspect.
[0080] According to a fourteenth aspect, a modality provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage media stores computer program code, and when computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer implements functions of the main network device in the third and / or fourth aspect.
[0081] According to a fifteenth aspect, a modality provides a computer-readable storage medium. Computer-readable storage media stores computer program code, and when computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer implements functions of the terminal device in the fifth aspect and / or the sixth aspect.
[0082] According to a sixteenth aspect, a modality provides a communications chip system. The communications chip system includes at least one processor, and the at least one processor is coupled to a memory, and reads and executes an instruction stored in memory, to implement functions of the master base station in the first aspect.
[0083] According to a seventeenth aspect, a modality provides a communications chip system. The communications chip system includes at least one processor, and at least one processor is coupled to a memory, and reads and executes an instruction stored in memory, to deploy base station functions
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 152/215
15/54 secondary in the second aspect.
[0084] According to an eighteenth aspect, a modality provides a communications chip system. The communications chip system includes at least one processor, and the at least one processor is coupled to a memory, and reads and executes an instruction stored in memory, to implement functions of the main network device in the third and / or fourth aspect.
[0085] According to a nineteenth aspect, a modality provides a communications chip system. The communications chip system includes at least one processor, and the at least one processor is coupled to a memory, and reads and executes an instruction stored in memory, to implement functions of the terminal device in the fifth aspect and / or the sixth aspect.
[0086] In accordance with a twentieth aspect, this order provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer program code and, when the computer program code is run by a master base station, the master base station performs the method according to the first aspect.
[0087] According to a twenty-first aspect, this application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer program code and, when the computer program code is run by a secondary base station, the secondary base station performs the method according to the second aspect.
[0088] In accordance with a twenty-second aspect, this order provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer program code and, when the computer program code is run by a main network device, the main network device performs the method according to the third and / or the fourth aspect .
[0089] In accordance with a twenty-third aspect, this application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer program code and, when the computer program code is run by a terminal device, the device
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 153/215
16/54 terminal implements functions of the terminal device in the fifth aspect and / or in the sixth aspect.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0090] Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communications system applicable to a modality;
[0091] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information, according to this request;
[0092] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method of transmitting information, according to this request;
[0093] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another method of transmitting information, according to this request;
[0094] Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another method of transmitting information, according to this request;
[0095] Figure 6 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a master base station, according to this request;
[0096] Figure 7 is another possible schematic structural diagram of a master base station, according to this request;
[0097] Figure 8 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station, according to this request;
[0098] Figure 9 is another possible schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station, according to this request;
[0099] Figure 10 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a main network device, according to this request;
[00100] Figure 11 is another possible schematic structural diagram of a main network device, according to this request;
[00101] Figure 12 is a possible schematic structural diagram of user equipment, according to this order; and [00102] Figure 13 is another possible schematic structural diagram of user equipment, according to this request.
DESCRIPTION OF THE MODALITIES [00103] The following section describes technical solutions for this application with reference to the attached drawings.
[00104] Figure 1 shows a communications system applicable to a modality. As shown in Figure 1, the communications system
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 154/215
17/54 includes a main network 110, a master base station 120, a secondary base station 130 and user equipment (user equipment, UE) 140. The main network 110 communicates separately with the master base station 120 and / or with the secondary base station 130 using a protocol data unit (PDU) session. A PDU session can include a plurality of flows (as shown by arrows in the figure). Different flows may have the same QoS requirement, or they may have different QoS requirements. Main network 110 provides a flow QoS requirement for master base station 120 and / or for secondary base station 130, and the master base station 120 and / or secondary base station 130 complete / complete mapping the flow to a DRB. Correspondingly, flows included in a DRB have the same QoS requirement or similar QoS requirements.
[00105] When the master base station 120 determines the transfer of some flows to the secondary base station 130 for transmission, the master base station 120 can send flow identification information to the secondary base station 130, and the station secondary base 130 can map flows to DRBs that meet the QoS requirements of the flows, thereby deploying more refined QoS management in data.
[00106] In this application, the UE can communicate with one or more main network devices using a radio access network. The UE can be called an access terminal, a terminal device, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile console, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communications device, a user agent or a user device. The access terminal can be a cell phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop station (wireless local loop, WLL), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a portable device with a wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle device, a wearable device and user equipment on a 5G system. O
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 155/215
18/54 5G system includes, for example, a new radio system (new radio, NR) and an evolved LTE system (evolved LTE, eLTE). The eLTE system is an LTE system that is connected to a main network of the 5G system, and the eLTE system supports a new feature of the main network of the 5G system.
[00107] It should also be understood that, in this application, the master base station or the secondary base station can be a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS) in a Code Division Multiple Access system ( code division multiple access, CDMA), or it can be a NodeB (NodeB, NB) in a broadband code division multiple access system (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), or it can be an evolved NodeB (evolutional node B, eNB) in an LTE system, or it can be a gNB (gNB) in an NR system. The preceding base stations are just an example of a description. The master base station or the secondary base station can alternatively be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle device, a body-worn device or other type of device. To facilitate the description, in this application, devices that provide the wireless communication function to the UE are collectively called a base station.
[00108] In this application, a main network device can be a network element of a next generation core network (NGC), or it can be a 5G core network device, 5G-CN ), or it may be another primary network device. The NGC network element can include, for example, a control plane network element (control plane, CP) and a user plane network element (user plane, UP). The main network device is not limited in this order, and any main network device that can carry out the method described in the modalities is covered by the scope of protection of this order. Furthermore, in this application, the main network device is sometimes referred to as a main network for brevity.
[00109] The antecedent communications system is just an example for description. A number of main networks and a number of secondary base stations are not limited to the number shown in Figure 1.
[00110] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a method of
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 156/215
19/54 transmission of information, according to a modality. As shown in Figure 2, a method 200 includes the following steps.
[00111] S201. A master base station sends a request message to a secondary base station, where the request message includes identifying information for a flow, or the request message includes identifying information for a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a DRB.
[00112] S202. The master base station receives a response message from the secondary base station in response to the request message.
[00113] In this embodiment, when the master base station determines the transfer of at least one flow to the secondary base station (for ease of description, the at least one flow that the master base station requests to transfer to the base station secondary is called a first stream), the master base station sends a request message to the secondary base station. For example, the request message can be a request message for adding a secondary base station, and the request message is used to request the secondary base station to allocate, for the first flow, a resource used to transmit the first stream. For example, the request message can be signaling, or it can be a data packet.
[00114] The request message includes identification information of the first flow, and identification information of the first flow is used to identify the first flow. The secondary base station determines the first stream based on the identification information of the first stream. If the secondary base station admits (admit) the first stream, the secondary base station can determine a mapping relationship between the first stream and a DRB, so that the secondary base station can map the first stream to the DRB.
[00115] Alternatively, in addition to the identification information of the first flow, the request message additionally includes a mapping relationship that is between the first flow and a DRB and which is determined by the master base station. The secondary base station determines the first flow based on the identification information of the
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 157/215
20/54 first flow. If the secondary base station supports the first stream, the secondary base station maps the first stream to the DRB based on the mapping relationship between the first stream and the DRB.
[00116] In this request, when the first flow includes at least two flows, the at least two flows may belong to the same PDU session, or they may belong to different PDU sessions. In addition, the secondary base station can admit all flows in the first flow, or it can admit some flows in the first flow. The flows supported by the secondary base station include a flow that is successfully established or modified by the secondary base station. Specifically, the stream may be a stream of a corresponding DRB configuration that is successfully established or modified by the secondary base station.
[00117] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the master base station sends, to the secondary base station, identification information used to indicate at least one flow, or the master base station sends, for the secondary base station, identifying information used to indicate at least one flow and a mapping relationship between at least one flow and a DRB, so that the secondary base station can map flows to different DRBs based on requirements of flows QoS, thus implementing QoS management with less granularity.
[00118] Optionally, the identification information of the first flow includes a QoS mark of the first flow.
[00119] The master base station can directly use the QoS tag of the first flow to identify the first flow. Or the master base station can map the QoS tag to the identification information of the first stream, in which case the master base station needs to additionally notify the secondary base station and UE of a mapping relationship between the tag QoS and identification information for the first flow. The fact that the QoS tag is mapped to the identification information of the first stream can be as follows: For example, the indexes of received QoS tags are classified in sequence, where an index number is the identification information of the first stream. O
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 158/215
21/54 antecedent method is just an example for the description. This modality is not limited to the same. Any method for identifying the first stream based on the QoS tag of the first stream is within the scope of protection of this request.
[00120] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the master base station uses the QoS tag of the first flow as the identification information of the first flow, so that different flows can be directly distinguished, and QoS management with less granularity is implemented.
[00121] Optionally, the identification information of the first flow includes an identifier of a PDU session to which the first flow belongs.
[00122] For example, when the first flow includes two flows that belong to different PDU sessions, and the two flows have the same QoS tag, the master base station can map separately to flow identifiers, namely, the identification information of the first flow, identifiers of the PDU sessions to which the two flows belong, or directly use the identifiers of the PDU sessions to which the two flows belong as the identification information of the first flow, or use the QoS tag of each of the two flows and the identifiers of the PDU sessions to which the two flows belong as the identification information of the first flow, or map, to a flow identifier, the QoS mark of each of the two flows and an identifier of a PDU session to which the flow belongs and, in this case of mapping, the master base station needs to notify the secondary base station and the UE of the r mapping relationship. The preceding method is just an example for description. This modality is not limited to the same. Any method for identifying the first flow based on the PDU session identifier to which the first flow belongs is within the scope of protection of this request.
[00123] Therefore, according to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the master base station uses the PDU session identifier to which the first flow belongs as the identification information of the first flow or uses the QoS of
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 159/215
22/54 first flow and the PDU session identifier to which the first flow belongs as the identification information of the first flow, so that different flows can be distinguished directly, and the QoS management with less granularity is implemented.
[00124] Optionally, the request message additionally includes QoS characteristic information from the first flow.
[00125] QoS characteristic information includes at least one group of QoS characteristics. A group of QoS characteristics is a specific QoS requirement, and the QoS requirement may be, for example, a packet loss rate, a delay and a priority. Each QoS brand corresponds to a group of QoS characteristics.
[00126] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this mode, the master base station sends the QoS characteristic information from the first flow to the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station can determine a first flow QoS requirement for a DRB based on the first flow QoS characteristic information.
[00127] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier available for the secondary base station.
[00128] In this modality, the master base station can determine the DRB to which the first stream is mapped, and indicate the mapping relationship between the first stream and the DRB to the secondary base station using indication information. The master base station may not map the first stream to the DRB, but it indicates to the secondary base station a DRB identifier to which the first stream can be mapped, and the secondary base station maps the first stream to the DRB. For example, the master base station can send a list of available DRB identifiers for the first stream to the secondary base station, and the secondary base station determines DRB identifiers to be used. The preceding method is just an example for description. This modality is not limited to the same.
[00129] Therefore, according to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the master base station sends, to
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 160/215
23/54 the secondary base station, the DRB identifier available for the secondary base station. The secondary base station can map the first stream to the DRB based on the DRB identifier available to the secondary base station, to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the secondary base station, and reduce the load on the master base station.
[00130] Optionally, the request message additionally includes a DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station.
[00131] The master base station can send, to the secondary base station, the DRB identifier unavailable to the secondary base station. For example, the master base station can send a list of DRB identifiers unavailable to the first stream to the secondary base station. For example, the master base station may indicate to the secondary base station a DRB identifier that is used by the master base station to avoid a conflict between a DRB mapped by the master base station and a DRB mapped by the base station. secondary base, and reduce the load on the master base station.
[00132] The preceding method is just an example for description. This modality is not limited to the same. For example, the master base station may additionally send a DRB identifier available for the first stream and an DRB identifier unavailable for the first stream to the secondary base station. The two identifiers can be sent to the secondary base station in two lists, or they can be sent to the secondary base station in one list, and the identifiers of different types of DRBs in a list can be distinguished using identifier bits .
[00133] The background information included in the request message is just an example for the description, and should not be understood as a limitation in this modality. The request message may additionally include other information. For example, the request message may additionally include tunnel endpoint information from the PDU session to which the first flow belongs on a primary network node. Tunnel endpoint information can be a
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 161/215
24/54 general packet radio service tunneling protocol (GTP) tunneling endpoint identifier (GTP-TEID) and a transport layer address, or can be point information tunnel endpoint based on an Ethernet power protocol (power over Ethernet, PoE), or it can be tunnel endpoint information based on another transport layer protocol. This is not limited in this modality.
[00134] At S202, after receiving the request message sent by the master base station, the secondary base station performs configuration, and sends the response message in response to the request message (for example, to the master base station) , the response message can be a secondary base station add request response message). The response message is used to indicate a processing result performed by the secondary base station on the first stream. For example, when the secondary base station determines to reject the first stream, the reply message may include a bit that indicates that the first stream is rejected, or the reply message may include referral information used to indicate that an allocated resource for the first stream is 0. When the secondary base station determines to admit the first stream, the reply message can be used to indicate a resource allocated by the secondary base station for the first stream. As another example, the reply message includes two lists. One list includes information about a stream supported by the secondary base station, and the other list includes information about a stream rejected by the secondary base station.
[00135] Optionally, the response message includes identification information for a flow supported by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[00136] When the secondary base station determines to admit the first flow, if the secondary base station admits some flows in the first flow, the response message includes identification information of the flows admitted in the first flow and tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the admitted flows. Optionally, if the
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 162/215
25/54 secondary base admit all flows in the first flow, the response message can indicate, according to a bit, that the secondary base station admits all flows in the first flow, or can send identification information of the flows admitted in the first flow to the master base station.
[00137] Therefore, the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a flow that can be split to the secondary base station.
[00138] Optionally, the response message includes information identifying a flow that is not supported by the secondary base station.
[00139] If the secondary base station supports some flows in the first flow, the response message may include information identifying a flow that is not supported by the secondary base station in the first flow, so that the master base station can determine, based on the response message, a stream that can be split to the secondary base station. The preceding method is just an example for the description. This modality is not limited to the same. For example, the response message may include all of the flow identification information supported by the secondary base station, the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow supported by the secondary base station, and the identification information of the rejected flow by the secondary base station.
[00140] The information included in the reply message is just an example for the description, and should not be understood as a limitation in this modality. The preceding reply message may additionally include other information.
[00141] For example, the response message may additionally include tunnel endpoint information from the PDU session to which the first flow belongs at the secondary base station. The tunnel endpoint information can be a GTP-TEID and a transport layer address, or it can be tunnel endpoint information based on a PoE protocol, or it can be tunnel endpoint information based on another protocol of
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 163/215
26/54 transport layer. This is not limited in this modality.
[00142] As another example, when the secondary base station determines the mapping relationship between the first stream and the DRB, the response message additionally includes indication information that indicates the mapping relationship.
[00143] As another example, when the master base station determines the mapping relationship between the first stream and the DRB, the response message additionally includes at least one among information about an accepted DRB and information about a rejected DRB. Information about a DRB includes a DRB identifier.
[00144] The reply message can include all the information described above, or it can include only a part of the information described above.
[00145] Optionally, in an implementation of this request, method 200 includes, additionally:
[00146] S203. The master base station sends, to a main network device, information identifying a flow supported by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow supported by the secondary base station.
[00147] Alternatively, method 200 additionally includes: S204. The master base station sends, to a main network device, identification information for a flow supported by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the master base station, identification information for a flow supported by the secondary base station, and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow supported by the secondary base station.
[00148] In this embodiment, the master base station sends tunnel endpoint information to the main network device that corresponds to flows admitted by the base stations (which include the master base station and the secondary base station ) in flows included in a PDU session at base stations. Tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to base stations can be carried in a session definition reply message, or can be carried in a
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 164/215
27/54 session modification indication message.
[00149] It can be understood that S203 and S204 are two optional execution steps, in other words, the master base station can perform S203 or S204.
[00150] When both tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the master base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the secondary base station is carried in the session definition reply message, in a specific way, in a situation in which S204 can be performed, the session definition response message is used to indicate a PDU session definition status. The session definition response message includes at least one of the information about a PDU session that is successfully defined and information about a PDU session that is not successfully defined. For example, information about the PDU session that is successfully defined includes a PDU session identifier, a QoS tag and GTP-TEIDs, and transport layer addresses for a stream identified by the QoS tag at stations -base (which include the master base station and the secondary base station). Optionally, the session definition reply message additionally includes base station identifiers. Optionally, the session definition reply message can include only the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station and the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[00151] When the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the secondary base station is carried in the session modification indication message, in a specific way, in a situation in which the S203 can be performed, the indication indication message session modification is used to instruct the primary network device to migrate, to the secondary base station, the flow admitted by the secondary base station in the first flow. For example, the session change indication message includes a QoS tag and a GTP-TEID and a transport layer address for a stream identified by the QoS tag at the secondary base station. Optionally, the modification indication message
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 165/215
The session may additionally include an identifier for a PDU session to which the stream identified by the QoS tag belongs. If the entire PDU session is migrated to the secondary base station, the session change indication message can include only the PDU session identifier, and a GTP-TEID and transport layer address of the PDU session on the secondary base station.
[00152] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the base station sends to the main network device, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to a flow included in the PDU session at the base station secondary, or the base station sends to the primary network device, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to a flow included in the PDU session at the master base station and tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the included flow in the PDU session at the secondary base station, so that a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[00153] Optionally, in an implementation of this request, method 200 includes, additionally:
[00154] S205. The master base station sends DRB configuration information to the UE, where the DRB configuration information includes a DRB identifier and identification information for a stream that corresponds to the DRB.
[00155] The DRB configuration information includes identification information of a flow that corresponds to each one among DRBs that correspond, respectively, to the master base station and the secondary base station, in a specific way, the DRB configuration information indicate DRBs to be established on the master base station and DRBs to be established on the secondary base station.
[00156] After receiving the response message from the secondary base station, or after sending the session definition response message or the session change indication message to the main network, the master base station sends a reconfiguration message Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection link to the UE. The RRC connection reconfiguration message includes the
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 166/215
29/54 antecedent DRB configuration.
[00157] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the UE can receive data (namely, a stream) from at least one between the master base station and the secondary base station based on the information of DRB configuration, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[00158] Optionally, before the master base station sends the request message to the secondary base station, method 200 additionally includes:
[00159] S206. The master base station receives a flow identifier from the user equipment.
[00160] S207. The master base station establishes, based on the flow identifier, a carrier for a flow indicated by the flow identifier.
[00161] The flow identifier is used to indicate the flow, and a specific shape of the flow identifier is not limited in this order. When the UE has data to be uploaded and cannot determine a mapping relationship between a stream and a DRB, the UE can send a stream identifier that corresponds to the data to a base station (which includes the master base station or the secondary base station), to request the base station to map a flow to a DRB to the flow indicated by the flow identifier. The way in which the user equipment determines the flow identifier that corresponds to the data is not limited in this order.
[00162] In an optional deployment, the flow identifier can be carried in an RRC request message. After receiving the RRC request message, the base station initiates a carrier establishment process that matches the flow identifier. The carrier may be a carrier established only at the master base station, or it may be a carrier established only at the secondary base station, or it may be a split bearer established at both the master base station and the secondary base station. .
[00163] In another optional deployment, the flow identifier can be sent to the base station together with uplink data. THE
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 167/215
30/54 base station triggers, based on a pre-established command at the base station, a carrier establishment process that corresponds to the flow identifier. The carrier can be a carrier at the master base station, or it can be a carrier at the secondary base station, or it can be a split carrier.
[00164] When the base station determines the bearer establishment for the UE, the base station can perform the foregoing processes of S201 and S202 and another process used to establish a bearer for the UE in this order. The details are not described again in this document.
[00165] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the base station establishes, based on the flow identifier received from the UE, the bearer for the flow indicated by the flow identifier, so that a bearer can be created and transferred based on flow information, and a requirement for a 5G communications system for managing information transmission QoS can be met.
[00166] The method of transmitting information, provided in this application, is described separately from a perspective of a base station, a main network and a terminal device in the previous mode. The following section further describes the modalities in detail based on a common aspect of the modality described above.
[00167] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method of transmitting information, according to a modality. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps.
[00168] S301. An NGC sends a session definition request message to a master base station, where the session definition request message carries at least one of the PDU session information. Specifically, the PDU session information includes a PDU session identifier, a GTP-TEID, a transport layer address and a NAS-level QoS description, and the NAS-level QoS description includes a characteristic QoS tag and a QoS tag. The GTP tunnel endpoint identifier and the transport layer address are used to identify a PDU session endpoint on a primary network node on a next interface.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 168/215
31/54 generation (NextGen, NG). In this case, elements of information included in the session definition request message can be shown in Table 1, or they can be in another form. This is not limited in this order.
Table 1
List of PDU sessions to be defined> PDU session item IEs to be defined »PDU session ID» Transport layer address »GTP-TEID» NAS level QoS profile item IEs> »Marking of QoS> »QoS characteristic [00169] In Table 1, list of PDU sessions to be defined indicates a list of PDU sessions that must be defined, PDU session item lEs to be defined indicates elements of information included in the list of PDU sessions to be defined, IE is an abbreviation for information element, “PDU session ID indicates an identifier for a PDU session, ID is an abbreviation for identification, transport layer address indicates a protocol for transport layer, GTP-TEID indicates a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier, NAS level QoS profile item lEs indicates information elements included in the description of NAS level QoS, characteristic of ind QoS is a QoS feature, and QoS tagging indicates a QoS tag.
[00170] In Table 1, the description of NAS level QoS is used for QoS control, and data packets marked with the same QoS brand have the same QoS requirement. For a base station, different QoS brands identify different flows. In addition, a session
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 169/215
32/54 PDU can include a plurality of flows, and at least one PDU session can be defined in a PUD session definition process.
[00171] S302. After receiving the session definition request message, the master base station determines to transfer some or all of the flows that correspond to the session definition request message to a secondary base station for transmission (specifically, the station master base makes a split decision). Optionally, the master base station can map the QoS tag to an identifier of a stream. Alternatively, the master base station can directly use the QoS tag to identify the stream, in which case a stream identifier is the QoS tag. It should be understood that, in this application, when both an identifier of a flow as a flow identification information is used to indicate the flow, the two can be used interchangeably.
[00172] If the QoS tag is not unique between PDU sessions, specifically, PDU sessions can have the same QoS tag, a QoS tag for a flow, and a PDU session identifier for a PDU session to which the flow belongs can be mapped to a flow identifier. Alternatively, a QoS tag for a flow and a PDU session identifier for a PDU session to which the flow belongs are used to identify the flow, in which case a flow identifier is the QoS identifier and the PDU session. In this order, the flow identifier can be any one of the previous cases.
[00173] S303. The master base station sends a request to add a secondary base station to the secondary base station, where the message carries at least one of the flow information, and the flow information can include a QoS tag from one flow, a flow QoS characteristic, a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of a PDU session to which the flow belongs on a main network node and, optionally, can additionally include a PDU session identifier. In this case, a specific information element design can be described in Table 2 and Table 3, or it can be in another form. This is not limited in this order.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 170/215
33/54
Table 2
List of PDU sessions to be divided> PDU session item IEs to be divided »PDU session ID» Transport layer address »GTP-TEID» Flow item IEs to be divided> »QoS tagging> »QoS feature
Table 3
List of flows to be divided> Flow item IEs to be divided »QoS tagging» QoS feature »PDU session ID» Transport layer address »GTP-TEID [00174] In Table 2, list of sessions PDU to be split indicates a list of PDU sessions to which split streams belong, and PDU session item lEs to be split indicates elements of information included in the list of PDU sessions to which split streams belong. The meanings of the remaining information elements are shown in Table 1. Details are not described again in this document.
[00175] In Table 3, list of flows to be divided indicates a list of flows to be divided, and lEs of flow item to be divided indicates
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 171/215
34/54 elements of information included in the list of flows to be divided. The meanings of the remaining information elements are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. The details are not described again in this document.
[00176] If the master base station performs mapping from the stream to a DRB, a mapping relationship between the DRB and the stream is also carried in the message. In this case, at least one flow can be mapped to a DRB, and at least one flow can belong to the same PDU session, or it can belong to different PDU sessions. In this case, an information element design can be shown in Table 4 to Table 6, or it can be in another form. This is not limited in this order. A PDU session identifier is optional.
Table 4
DRB list to be divided> DRB item IEs to be divided »DRB ID» PDU session ID »Transport layer address» GTP-TEID »Flow item IEs to be divided>» QoS marking> » QoS characteristic
Table 5
DRB list to be divided> DRB item IEs to be divided »DRB ID» Flow item IEs to be divided> »QoS tagging>» QoS feature »> PDU session ID
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 172/215
35/54
> »Transport address in layer in »> GTP-TEID
Table 6
DRB list to be divided> DRB item IEs to be divided »DRB ID» Tunnel endpoint item IEs »> PDU session ID>» Transport layer address »> GTP-TEID>» Marking of QoS> »QoS characteristic [00177] In Table 4,“ DRB list to be divided indicates a list of DRBs that correspond to divided flows, and DRB item lEs to be divided indicates elements of information included in the list of DRBs that correspond to divided flows. “DRB ID indicates a DRB identifier, and meanings of remaining information elements are shown in Table 1 to Table 3. Details are not described again in this document.
[00178] In Table 5, meanings of information elements are shown in Table 1 to Table 4. Details are not described again in this document.
[00179] In Table 6, tunnel endpoint item lEs indicates information elements included in a tunnel endpoint, and meanings of remaining information elements are shown in Table 1 to Table 5. Details are not described again in this document.
[00180] If the master base station does not perform mapping of
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 173/215
36/54 a stream to a DRB for the stream to be split to the secondary base station, but the secondary base station performs the mapping, in this case, to prevent a conflict from occurring in DRBs, the master base station needs to send an indication to the secondary base station. The indication is used to indicate a DRB identifier that can be configured for the secondary base station. Optionally, referral information can be a list of DRB identifiers configured on one side of the master base station, or it can be a list of available DRB identifiers allocated by the master base station to the secondary base station, or it can be another list of DRB identifiers. This is not limited in this order.
[00181] S304. After receiving the request from the master base station, the secondary base station performs configuration, and resumes a request response message from the secondary base station to the master base station. If the master base station does not add a DRB identifier that corresponds to the stream to the request message, the secondary base station request response message carries flow information from an admitted and divided flow, and can additionally carry , information about a rejected stream. Specifically, the split stream flow information supported by the secondary base station includes at least one stream identifier, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of a PDU session in which the stream is located at the station. secondary basis. Optionally, the message can additionally include a PDU session identifier. A mapping relationship between the stream and a DRB is determined by the secondary base station, and the mapping relationship between the stream and the DRB can also be carried in the message. Information about the stream rejected by the secondary base station includes at least one stream identifier.
[00182] If the master base station adds a mapping relationship between the flow and the DRB to the request message, the secondary base station adds information about a DRB that corresponds to an admitted and split flow to the message, and can add, further, information about a DRB rejected to the message. Specifically, information about the DRB that corresponds to the split flow admitted by the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 174/215
Secondary 37/54 may include a DRB identifier. If the flows in the DRB belong to only one PDU session, the information about the DRB additionally includes a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of the PDU session to which the flows in the DRB belong at the base station. secondary. If flows in the DRB belong to different PDU sessions, information about the DRB additionally includes an identifier for a flow, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address for a PDU session in which the flow is located at the secondary base station. The DRB information rejected by the secondary base station includes at least one DRB ID. The secondary base station can admit only a few streams in the DRB, in which case the information about the rejected DRB additionally includes an identifier for a rejected stream. Optionally, flow information from two lists can additionally include an identifier for a PDU session.
[00183] S305. The master base station sends a session definition reply message to the NGC, in which the message carries information about a PDU session that is successfully defined, and can additionally carry information about a PDU session which is not successfully defined. Specifically, information about the PDU session that is successfully defined includes a PDU session identifier, a QoS tag, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of the PDU session that port a flow identified by the QoS tag at a base station. The base station can be the master base station, or it can be the secondary base station. Optionally, information about the PDU session that is successfully defined can additionally include a base station identifier. In this case, an information element design can be shown in Table 7, or it can be in another form. This is not limited in this order.
Table 7
List of PDU session definitions> PDU session definition item IEs
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 175/215
38/54 »PDU session ID» Tunnel endpoint item IEs> »Transport layer address»> GTP-TEID »Flow item IEs>» QoS tagging [00184] In Table 7, list PDU session definition indicates a list of PDU sessions that are defined ”, PDU session definition item IEs indicates information elements included in the list of PDU sessions that are defined”, and meanings of remaining information elements are shown in Table 1 to Table 6. Details are not described again in this document.
[00185] In this case, for a PDU session, a main network side may need to maintain GTP tunnel identifiers and transport layer addresses from a plurality of base station sides.
[00186] Information about the PDU session that has not been successfully defined includes an identifier for the PDU session that is not successfully defined. In this case, in a PDU session, some flows can be successfully admitted by the master base station or the secondary base station, and some other flows are not admitted. In this case, the PDU session that is not successfully defined needs to carry, in addition, an identifier of a specific flow that is not admitted. For a PDU session in which none of the flows are admitted, there is no need to carry a flow identifier.
[00187] S306. The master base station sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message to the UE. The RRC connection reset message carries DRB configuration information on the master base station and DRB configuration information on the secondary base station. Specifically, DRB configuration information is used to indicate to the UE, DRBs to be established at the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 176/215
39/54 master and DRBs to be established at the secondary base station, and the configuration information includes at least one of an identifier for a flow that corresponds to each DRB and an identifier for a PDU session to which the flow corresponds to each DRB belongs. It should be noted that in this case, if the flow identifier is not a QoS tag, a mapping relationship between the flow identifier and the QoS tag needs to be notified to the UE. There is no sequence between S306 and S305.
[00188] S307. After completing configuration on the RRC connection reconfiguration message, the UE sends a RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to the master base station, where the message is used to indicate to the master base station that the UE completed the corresponding configuration.
[00189] S308. The master base station sends a reconfiguration completion message from the secondary base station to the secondary base station, where the message is used to indicate to the secondary base station that the UE has completed the corresponding configuration.
[00190] S309. The UE and the secondary base station perform random access. There is no sequence between S309 and S307.
[00191] According to the method of information transmission, provided in this modality, when starting the definition of PDU session in a main network, the master base station decides to divide some or all flows to the secondary base station, and sends flow identification information to the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station can determine flow QoS requirements based on the flow identification information, and map the flows to a DRB that meets the QoS requirements flows, thus implementing more refined QoS management in data.
[00192] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another method of transmitting information, according to one modality. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes the following steps.
[00193] S401. A master base station decides, based on a similar charge status, to transfer some or all of the streams to a secondary base station.
[00194] S402. The master base station sends an
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 177/215
40/54 request to add a secondary base station to the secondary base station, where the message carries at least one group of correspondences between a DRB and a flow, and information about the flow. Specifically, the match may be that a DRB ID matches at least one flow identifier. The flow information includes a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of a PDU session to which the flow belongs on a main network node. Optionally, information about the flow can additionally include a QoS characteristic of the flow and / or an identifier of the PDU session to which the flow belongs.
[00195] S403. The secondary base station sends a secondary base station request response message to the master base station. The message carries information about a DRB that corresponds to an admitted and divided flow, and can additionally carry information about a rejected DRB. Specifically, information about the DRB that corresponds to the split stream supported by the secondary base station can include a DRB identifier. If the flows in the DRB belong to only one PDU session, the information about the DRB additionally includes a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of the PDU session to which the flows in the DRB belong at the base station. secondary. If flows in the DRB belong to different PDU sessions, information about the DRB additionally includes an identifier for a flow, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address for a PDU session in which the flow is located at the secondary base station. The DRB information rejected by the secondary base station includes at least one DRB ID. The secondary base station can admit only a few streams in the DRB, in which case the information about the rejected DRB additionally includes an identifier for a rejected stream. Optionally, flow information from two lists can additionally include an identifier for a PDU session.
[00196] S404. The master base station sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message to the UE. The message carries DRB configuration information from a split stream from the master base station to the secondary base station. Optionally, configuration information
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 178/215
41/54 additionally indicate an identifier for a stream that corresponds to a DRB.
[00197] S405. After completing configuration on the RRC connection reconfiguration message, the UE sends a RRC connection reconfiguration completion message to the master base station, where the message is used to indicate to the master base station that the UE completed the corresponding configuration.
[00198] S406. The master base station sends a reconfiguration completion message from the secondary base station to the secondary base station, where the message is used to indicate to the secondary base station that the UE has completed the corresponding configuration.
[00199] S407. The UE and the secondary base station perform random access. There is no sequence between S407 and S405.
[00200] S408. The master base station sends a sequential number status transfer message (sequence number, SN) to the secondary base station. If the DRB is configured, the master base station needs to send a corresponding DRB send status to the secondary base station. An SN number written in the SN status transfer message can be a sequential number in a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) and / or a sequential number in a stream.
[00201] S409. The master base station performs data forwarding. In this case, if each PDU session corresponds to a tunnel between the master base station and the secondary base station, a flow identifier needs to be added to a header of a GTP field during data forwarding. An arrow with a dashed line in Figure 4 indicates that S409 is an optional step.
[00202] S410. The master base station sends a session change indication message to a primary network. The message is used to instruct an NGC to transfer a corresponding stream to the secondary base station. The message bears a QoS tag, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of the PDU session that carries the stream identified by the QoS tag at the secondary base station. Optionally, the message can additionally include an identifier
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 179/215
42/54 of a PDU session to which the flow belongs.
[00203] If an entire PDU session is transferred to the secondary base station, in that case, the message can carry only one PDU session identifier, and a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of the session. PDU at the secondary base station. There is no sequence between S410 and S405.
[00204] S411. The main network sends a session modification confirmation message to the master base station. The session modification confirmation message is used by the master base station to confirm the modification. S411 is an optional step.
[00205] It should be noted that in this case, the main network can modify a GTP tunnel identifier and a transport layer address of a corresponding PDU session on a main network node for the master base station or the secondary base station. If the modification is performed for the master base station, a modified GTP tunnel identifier and transport layer address can be notified at the master base station using the session modification confirmation message. If the modification is made to the secondary base station, an indication message needs to be sent, additionally, to the secondary base station, and a modified GTP tunnel identifier and transport layer address of the corresponding PDU session on the node main network are notified to the secondary base station. In this case, the message at S402 may not carry the GTP tunnel identifier and the transport layer address of the PDU session on the main network node.
[00206] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, after the main network and the master base station define a PDU session, the master base station decides to divide some or all of the flows to the base station secondary, and sends flow identification information to the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station maps the flows to a DRB that meets the flow's QoS requirements, thereby deploying more refined QoS management in Dice.
[00207] Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 180/215
43/54 method of transmitting information, according to one modality. As shown in Figure 5, a method 500 includes the following steps.
[00208] S501. The UE determines a first DRB based on information identifying the first data.
[00209] S502. The UE sends the first data using the first DRB.
[00210] In this modality, the first data is uplink data, the identification information of the first data includes at least one among the information of a flow identifier (for example, a QoS mark) of the first data and an identifier of a PDU session to which the first data belongs, and the UE determines, based on the identification information of the first data, a DRB that corresponds to the identification information, namely, the first DRB. The first DRB can be a DRB carried by a master base station, or it can be a DRB carried by a secondary base station. A match between the identification information of the first data and the DRB can be pre-configured information in the UE, or it can be information determined by the UE based on a match between a QoS tag of a downlink data stream and a DRB , or it may be information determined by the UE in another way.
[00211] Therefore, according to the method of information transmission, provided in this modality, the UE can determine, based on an uplink data stream identifier and an PDU session identifier, a DRB that corresponds to a QoS requirement for uplink data, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[00212] Optionally, the fact that the UE determines a first DRB based on first data identification information includes:
[00213] S503. The UE determines that a standard bearer that corresponds to a PDU session identifier is the first DRB, where the identification information of the first data includes the PDU session identifier.
[00214] According to the method of transmitting information, provided in this modality, the standard carrier can be at the base station
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 181/215
44/54 master, or it can be at the secondary base station. The UE can determine the DRB that corresponds to the QoS requirement of the uplink data without exchanging information with another network element, so that signaling overheads can be reduced.
[00215] When sending the uplink data using the standard bearer, the UE sends the flow identifier that corresponds to the uplink data to a base station. After receiving the uplink data sent by the UE using the standard bearer, the base station can map a stream to a DRB to uplink data sent subsequently by the UE, and notify the UE of a uplink relationship. mapping between a subsequently sent stream and a DRB. The DRB may be the previous standard carrier, or it may be a new carrier.
[00216] Optionally, the fact that the UE determines a first DRB based on first data identification information includes:
[00217] S504. The UE sends a first request message to a base station, where the first request message includes the information identifying the first data, and the first request message is used to request the base station to perform DRB mapping for the first data.
[00218] The DRB mapping for the first data includes: mapping the first data to another DRB in addition to the standard carrier. The other DRB can be an existing DRB, or it can be a newly created DRB. The other DRB can be a DRB at the master base station, or it can be a DRB at the secondary base station.
[00219] S505. The UE receives a response message from the base station, where the response message includes a mapping relationship between the first data and the first DRB.
[00220] According to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the UE can send the first request message to the base station (the master base station or the secondary base station), in which the first message The request includes at least one of the information from a QoS tag and an identifier from a PDU session, and the first request message is used to request the
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 182/215
45/54 base, to perform DRB mapping for data indicated by the QoS mark and the PDU session identifier. Therefore, the UE can determine the DRB that corresponds to the QoS requirement of the uplink data, and a carrier can be created or transferred based on flow information.
[00221] Optionally, method 500 additionally includes:
[00222] S506. The UE determines the identification information of the first data based on upper layer information and non-access stratum, NAS information.
[00223] An upper layer is an application layer of the UE, for example, an application program running in the UE. An access layer (Access Stratum, AS) of the UE can determine the identification information of the first data based on information from the upper layer or a NAS. The identification information of the first data includes the PDU session identifier that corresponds to the first data and the flow identifier (for example, the QoS tag) of the first data. The UE of the UE receives the identifier of the top layer PDU session, and the AS of the UE receives the identifier of flow of the first data from the NAS.
[00224] Specifically, the UE NAS can determine the QoS tag of the data based on a packet filter. The packet filter is a policy, and is used to determine, from data that includes a plurality of characteristics, data, namely, a flow that meets a specific rule.
[00225] The AS of the UE determines the DRB based on the identification information of the first data. If the identification information of the first data has no corresponding DRB, the UE of the AS determines the default bearer based on the PDU session identifier, and sends the first stream using the default bearer.
[00226] Therefore, according to the information transmission method, provided in this modality, the UE of the AS determines identification information of the uplink data based on the upper layer information and the NAS information, to determine, based on in the uplink data identification information, the DRB to send the uplink data.
[00227] The solutions provided in the modalities are essentially
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 183/215
46/54 described above from a perspective of interaction between network elements. It can be understood that, to implement the antecedent functions, each network element includes a hardware structure and / or corresponding software module to perform the functions. A person of ordinary skill in the art should be fully aware that, in combination with the examples described in the modalities disclosed in this specification, units, steps of algorithms can be implemented by hardware or by a combination of computer hardware and software in this application . Whether a function is performed by hardware or hardware driven by computer software depends on particular applications and design constraints of technical solutions. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the functions described for each particular application, but the deployment should not be considered to extend beyond the scope of this application.
[00228] In the modalities, the division of functional unit can be carried out at the master base station, at the secondary base station, at the main network device, at the UE, and the like based on the previous examples of the method. For example, each functional unit can be obtained by splitting based on a corresponding function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit. The integrated unit can be deployed in a form of hardware, or it can be deployed in the form of a functional software unit. It should be noted that the unit division, in the modalities, is an example, and is just a division of logical function, and can be another mode of division during the actual implantation.
[00229] When an integrated unit is used, Figure 6 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a master base station in the previous modes. A master base station 600 includes a processing unit 602 and a communications unit 603. Processing unit 602 is configured to control and manage an action from master base station 600. For example, processing unit 602 is configured to auxiliary, using communications unit 603, master base station 600 to perform S201, S303, S402, and other processes used to realize the technologies described in this report
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 184/215
47/54 descriptive. Communications unit 603 is configured to assist communication between master base station 600 and another network entity, for example, communication with a secondary base station, a main network device and UE shown in Figure 2. The master base 600 may additionally include a storage unit 601, configured to store program code and data from master base station 600.
[00230] The processing unit 602 can be a processor or a controller, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate arrangement (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component or any combination of the same. The controller / processor can deploy or execute several logic blocks, modules and exemplary circuits described with reference to the content disclosed in this application. Alternatively, the processor may be a combination of processors that implement a computing function, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, or a combination of the DSP and a microprocessor. Communications unit 603 can be a communications interface, a transceiver or the like. The storage unit 601 can be a memory.
[00231] When the processing unit 602 is the processor, the communications unit 603 is the communications interface and the transceiver, and the storage unit 601 is the memory, the master base station can, in this embodiment, be a station master base shown in Figure 7.
[00232] Referring to Figure 7, the master base station 610 includes a processor 612, a communications interface 613, a transceiver 614 and a memory 611. The communications interface 613, transceiver 614, processor 612 and the memory 611 can communicate with each other using an internal connection path, and transmit a control signal and / or a data signal. The 613 communications interface can be configured to communicate with a primary network device. Transceiver 614 can be configured to communicate with the UE.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 185/215
48/54 [00233] It can be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, for the purpose of a convenient and brief description, for a detailed operation process of the device or unit prior to the master base station 610, consult a corresponding process in the antecedent modalities of the method. The details are not described again in this document.
[00234] The master base station, provided in this modality, sends identification information of a flow to a secondary base station, so that the secondary base station can determine a QoS requirement of the flow based on the identification information of the flow flow, and map the flow to a DRB that meets the flow's QoS requirement, thereby implementing more refined QoS management in data.
[00235] When an integrated unit is used, Figure 8 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station in the previous modes. A secondary base station 700 includes a processing unit 702 and a communications unit 703. Processing unit 702 is configured to control and manage a secondary base station 700 action. For example, processing unit 702 is configured to auxiliary, using communications unit 703, secondary base station 700 to perform S202, S304, S403, and other processes used to realize the technologies described in this specification. Communications unit 703 is configured to assist communication between secondary base station 700 and another network entity, for example, communication with a master base station, a main network device and UE shown in Figure 2. The secondary base 700 may additionally include a storage unit 701 configured to store program code and data from secondary base station 700.
[00236] The processing unit 702 can be a processor or a controller, for example, it can be a CPU, a general purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programming logic device, a transistor logic device , a hardware component or any combination thereof. The controller / processor can deploy or execute several logic blocks, modules and exemplary circuits
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 186/215
49/54 described with reference to the content disclosed in this application. Alternatively, the processor may be a combination of processors that implement a computing function, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, or a combination of the DSP and a microprocessor. Communications unit 703 can be a communications interface, a transceiver or the like. The storage unit 701 can be a memory.
[00237] When the processing unit 702 is the processor, the communications unit 703 is the communications interface and the transceiver, and the storage unit 701 is the memory, the secondary base station may, in this embodiment, be a station secondary base shown in Figure 9.
[00238] Referring to Figure 9, the secondary base station 710 includes a processor 712, a communications interface 713, a transceiver 714 and a memory 711. The communications interface 713, transceiver 714, processor 712 and the memory 711 can communicate with each other using an internal connection path, and transmit a control signal and / or a data signal. The 713 communications interface can be configured to communicate with a primary network device. Transceiver 714 can be configured to communicate with the UE.
[00239] It can be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, for the purpose of a convenient and brief description, for a detailed process of operation of the apparatus or antecedent unit in the secondary base station 710, consult a corresponding process in the previous modalities of the method. The details are not described again in this document.
[00240] The secondary base station, provided in this modality, receives identification information of a flow sent by a master base station, to determine a flow QoS requirement based on the flow identification information, and map the flow to a DRB that meets the QoS requirement of the stream, thereby implementing more refined QoS management in data.
[00241] When an integrated unit is used, Figure 10 is a possible schematic structural diagram of a main network device
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 187/215
50/54 in the previous modalities. A main network device 800 includes an 802 processing unit and a communications unit 803. The 802 processing unit is configured to control and manage an action on the main network device 800. For example, the 802 processing unit is configured to assist, using communications unit 803, the main network device 800 to perform the receipt of processes that correspond to S203 and S204 and other processes used to realize the technologies described in this specification. The communications unit 803 is configured to assist communication between the main network device 800 and another network entity, for example, communication with a master base station and a secondary base station shown in Figure 2. The main network device 800 may additionally include a storage unit 801 configured to store program code and data from the main network device 800.
[00242] The processing unit 802 may be a processor or a controller, for example, it may be a CPU, a general purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other logic programming device, a transistor logic device , a hardware component or any combination thereof. The controller / processor can deploy or execute several logic blocks, modules and exemplary circuits described with reference to the content disclosed in this application. Alternatively, the processor may be a combination of processors that implement a computing function, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, or a combination of the DSP and a microprocessor. Communications unit 803 can be a communications interface, or the like. The storage unit 801 can be a memory.
[00243] When the processing unit 802 is the processor, the communications unit 803 is the communications interface, and the storage unit 801 is the memory, the primary network device may, in this embodiment, be a primary network device shown in Figure 11.
[00244] Referring to Figure 11, the main network device 810 includes a processor 812, a communications interface 813 and a memory 811. The communications interface 813, processor 812 and memory 811 can communicate with each other another using a connection path
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 188/215
51/54 internal, and transmit a control signal and / or a data signal. The 813 communications interface can be configured to communicate with a master base station and a secondary base station.
[00245] It can be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, for the purpose of a convenient and brief description, for a detailed operation process of the device or antecedent unit in the main network device 810, consult a corresponding process in the previous modalities of the method. The details are not described again in this document.
[00246] The main network device, provided in this mode, sends flows to the master base station and to the secondary base station based on tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to a flow on the master base station and information tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow at the secondary base station, where the two tunnel endpoint information is received from the master base station, or based on tunnel endpoint information that is received from the master base station and that correspond to a flow migrated to the secondary base station at the secondary base station, so that a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[00247] When an integrated unit is used, Figure 12 is a possible schematic structural diagram of UE in the previous modalities. The UE 900 includes a processing unit 902 and a communications unit 903. The processing unit 902 is configured to control and manage an action of the UE 900. For example, the processing unit 902 is configured to assist using the communications unit 903, UE 900 to perform S501 and S502 and other processes used to realize the technologies described in this specification. The communications unit 903 is configured to assist communication between the UE 900 and another network entity, for example, communication with a master base station and a secondary base station shown in Figure 2. The UE 900 can additionally include a storage unit 901, configured to store UE 900 program code and data.
[00248] The processing unit 902 can be a processor
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 189/215
52/54 or a controller, for example, can be a CPU, general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programming logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component or any combination of themselves. The controller / processor can deploy or execute several logic blocks, modules and exemplary circuits described with reference to the content disclosed in this application. Alternatively, the processor may be a combination of processors that implement a computing function, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, or a combination of the DSP and a microprocessor. Communications unit 903 can be a transceiver, or the like. The storage unit 901 can be a memory.
[00249] When the processing unit 902 is the processor, the communications unit 903 is the transceiver, and the storage unit 901 is the memory, the UE can be, in this embodiment, the UE shown in Figure 13.
[00250] Referring to Figure 13, the UE 910 includes a processor 912, a transceiver 913 and a memory 911. Transceiver 913, processor 912 and memory 911 can communicate with each other using a path of internal connection, and transmit a control signal and / or a data signal. Transceiver 913 can be configured to communicate with a master base station and a secondary base station.
[00251] It can be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, for the purpose of a convenient and brief description, for a detailed operation process of the apparatus or unit prior to the UE 910, consult a corresponding process in the method's previous modalities. The details are not described again in this document.
[00252] Therefore, the UE provided in this modality can determine, based on identification information of a flow to which data to be sent belong, a DRB that corresponds to a data QoS requirement, and a carrier can be created and transferred based on flow information.
[00253] It should be understood that sequential numbers from the previous processes do not mean sequences of execution in various modalities of this request. The execution sequences of the processes must be
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 190/215
53/54 determined based on the functions and internal logic of the processes, and should not be interpreted as any limitation in the procedures for implementing the modalities.
[00254] In addition, the term and / or, in this specification, describes only one association relationship to describe associated objects and represents that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the following three cases: Only A exists, both A and B exist and only B exists. In addition, the character / in this specification indicates, in general, a relationship or between the associated objects.
[00255] All or some of the previous modalities can be implemented using software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When software is used to deploy modalities, modalities can be deployed, either fully or partially, in a form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the procedure or functions, according to this request, are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. Computer instructions can be stored on a computer-readable storage medium, or they can be transmitted from a computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center in a wired manner (for example, a coaxial cable , an optical fiber, or a digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (for example, infrared, radio, or microwave). Computer-readable storage media can be any usable media accessible by a computer, or a data storage device, such as a server or a data center, that integrates one or more usable media. Usable media can be magnetic media (for example, a floppy disk, a hard drive or a magnetic tape),
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 191/215
54/54 an optical medium (for example, a DVD), a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)), or the like.
[00256] The objectives, technical solutions and benefits of this order are described, in addition, in detail in the previous specific implementations. It should be understood that the foregoing descriptions are only specific implementations of this order, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection for this order. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made based on the technical solutions of this order must be covered by the scope of protection of this order.
权利要求:
Claims (42)
[1]
1. Method of transmitting information, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method comprises:
send (S201), through a master base station, a request message to a secondary base station, where the request message comprises identification information of a flow, or the request message comprises identification information of a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a radio data carrier (DRB); and receiving (S202), via the master base station from the secondary base station, a reply message in response to the request message.
[2]
2. Method, according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the flow identification information comprises an identifier of a session to which the flow belongs.
[3]
3. Method, according to claim 1 or 2, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message additionally comprises quality of service (QoS) information of the flow.
[4]
4. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message further comprises a list of DRB identifiers available for the secondary base station.
[5]
5. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the response message comprises identification information of a flow admitted by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information corresponding to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[6]
6. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the response message comprises information identifying a flow that is not admitted by the secondary base station.
[7]
7. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method additionally comprises one of the following steps:
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 193/215
2/9 send (S203), through the master base station, to a main network device, the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station and the tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the flow admitted by the secondary base station; and send (S204), through the master base station to a main network device, identification information of a flow admitted by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the master base station , the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station, and the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[8]
8. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method additionally comprises:
send (S205), through the master base station, DRB configuration information to a user device, where the DRB configuration information comprises a DRB identifier and identification information of a flow that corresponds to the DRB.
[9]
9. Method according to claim 8, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the DRB configuration information belongs to a DRB that corresponds to the master base station or to a DRB that corresponds to the secondary base station.
[10]
10. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method additionally comprises:
add, by the master base station, a flow identifier to a header of a data GPRS tunneling protocol (GTP) field to perform data forwarding.
[11]
11. Information transmission method, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method comprises:
receive (S201), via a secondary base station, a request message from a master base station, where the request message comprises identification information of a flow, or the request message comprises identification information of a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a radio bearer
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 194/215
3/9 data (DRB); and sending (S202), via the secondary base station to the master base station, a reply message in response to the request message.
[12]
12. Method according to claim 11, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message additionally comprises a list of DRB identifiers available for the secondary base station.
[13]
13. Method, according to claim 12, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method additionally comprises:
determine, through the secondary base station, a mapping relationship between a DRB identifier and the flow identification information, where the DRB identifier belongs to the list of DRB identifiers.
[14]
14. Method according to any of claims 11 to 13, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that when the request message comprises flow identifier information, and the mapping relationship between the flow and the DRB, the method further comprises:
map, through the secondary base station, the DRB flow according to the mapping relationship between the flow and the DRB.
[15]
15. Information transmission device, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the device comprises a processing unit (601) and a communications unit (602), in which the processing unit (601) is configured to: send a request message to a secondary base station using the communications unit, where the request message comprises identification information for a flow, or the request message comprises identification information for a flow and a mapping relationship between the flow and a radio data carrier (DRB); and receiving, from the secondary base station, a reply message in response to the request message using the communications unit (602).
[16]
16. Apparatus, according to claim 15, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message additionally comprises quality of service (QoS) flow information.
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 195/215
4/9
[17]
17. Apparatus according to claim 15 or claim 16, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message additionally comprises a list of DRB identifiers available for the secondary base station.
[18]
18. Apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to
17, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the response message comprises identification information of a flow admitted by the secondary base station and tunnel endpoint information that correspond to the flow admitted by the secondary base station.
[19]
19. Apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to
18, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the response message comprises information identifying a flow that is not admitted by the secondary base station.
[20]
20. Apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to
19, FEATURED by the fact that the communications unit (603) is additionally configured to deploy one of the following:
sending, to a primary network device, the flow identification information admitted by the secondary base station and the tunnel endpoint information corresponding to the flow admitted by the secondary base station; and send, to a main network device, identification information for a flow admitted by the master base station, tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow admitted by a master base station, the flow identification information admitted by the master. secondary base station, and the tunnel endpoint information that corresponds to the flow supported by the secondary base station.
[21]
21. Apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to
20, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the communications unit (603) is additionally configured for:
send DRB configuration information to user equipment, where the DRB configuration information comprises a DRB identifier and identification information for a stream that corresponds to the DRB.
[22]
22. Apparatus according to claim 21, CHARACTERIZED
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 196/215
5/9 by the fact that the DRB configuration information belongs to a DRB that corresponds to the master base station or to a DRB that corresponds to the secondary base station.
[23]
23. Apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 22, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the processing unit (602) is additionally configured to add a flow identifier to a header of a GPRS tunneling protocol (GTP) field ) of data to perform data forwarding.
[24]
24. Information transmission device, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the device comprises a processing unit (702) and a communications unit (703), in which the processing unit (702) is configured to: receive a request message from a master base station using the communications unit (703), where the request message comprises identification information for a flow, or the request message comprises identification information for a flow and a mapping relationship between the stream and a radio data carrier (DRB); and sending a reply message to the master base station in response to the request message using the communications unit (703).
[25]
25. Apparatus according to claim 24, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the request message further comprises a list of DRB identifiers available for the secondary base station.
[26]
26. Apparatus according to claim 25, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the processing unit (702) is additionally configured to determine a mapping relationship between a DRB identifier and the flow identification information, in which the DRB belongs to the list of DRB identifiers.
[27]
27. Apparatus according to claim 24, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that when the request message comprises flow identifier information, and the mapping relationship between the flow and the DRB, the processing unit (702) is additionally configured for
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 197/215
6/9 map the flow to the DRB according to the mapping relationship between the flow and the DRB.
[28]
28. Information transmission method, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that it comprises:
receive, via user equipment (UE), a configuration message from a master base station, where the configuration message comprises data radio bearer (DRB) configuration information on the master base station and DRB configuration information on a secondary base station, where the DRB configuration information on the master base station comprises an identifier of a stream that corresponds to a DRB established on the master base station, and the configuration information of DRB at the secondary base station comprises an identifier of a stream that corresponds to a DRB established at the secondary base station; and sending, via the UE to the master base station, a reply message in response to the configuration message.
[29]
29. Method according to claim 28, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the configuration message is a radio resource control connection (RRC) reconfiguration message.
[30]
30. Method according to claim 28 or 29, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the DRB configuration information on the master base station additionally comprises a session identifier to which the flow corresponding to the DRB established on the master base station belongs;
the DRB configuration information at the secondary base station additionally comprises an identifier of a session to which the stream corresponding to the DRB established at the secondary base station belongs.
[31]
31. Method, according to claim 30, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the session identifier to which the flow corresponding to the DRB established in the master base station belongs is equal to the identifier of the session to which the flow corresponding to the established DRB at the secondary base station belongs.
[32]
32. The method of any one of claims 28 to 31,
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 198/215
7/9
CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the method additionally comprises: determining, through the UE, that a DRB that corresponds to an identifier of a session to which uplink data belongs is a standard bearer, in which the standard bearer is established at the master base, or the default carrier is established at the secondary base station.
[33]
33. Information transmission device, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that it comprises: a processing unit (902) and a communications unit (903), in which the processing unit (902) is configured to: receive a configuration message a from a master base station using the communications unit (903), where the configuration message comprises data radio carrier (DRB) configuration information on the master base station and DRB configuration information on a secondary base station, where the DRB configuration information on the master base station comprises a stream identifier that corresponds to a DRB established on the master base station, and the DRB configuration information on the secondary base station comprises a identifier of a stream that corresponds to a DRB established at the secondary base station; and sending a response message to the master base station in response to the configuration message using the communications unit (903).
[34]
34. Apparatus according to claim 33, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the configuration message is a radio resource control connection (RRC) reconfiguration message.
[35]
35. Apparatus according to claim 32 or 33, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the DRB configuration information on the master base station additionally comprises a session identifier to which the flow corresponding to the DRB established on the master base station belongs;
the DRB configuration information on the secondary base station additionally comprises an identifier of a session to the
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 199/215
8/9 which flow corresponds to the DRB established at the secondary base station.
[36]
36. Apparatus, according to claim 35, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the session identifier to which the flow corresponding to the DRB established in the master base station belongs is the same as the session identifier to which the flow corresponding to the established DRB at the secondary base station belongs.
[37]
37. Apparatus according to any of claims 33 to 36, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the processing unit (902) is additionally configured for:
determining that a DRB that corresponds to a session identifier to which uplink data belongs is a standard bearer, where the default bearer is established at the master base station, or the default bearer is established at the secondary base station.
[38]
38. Computer-readable storage media, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that it comprises an instruction, in which when the instruction runs on a computer, the computer performs the method as defined in any of claims 1 to 14 or claims 28 to 32.
[39]
39. Communications system, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the system comprises a master base station and a secondary base station, wherein the master base station is configured to perform the method as defined in any of claims 1 to 10; and the secondary base station is configured to carry out the method as defined in any one of claims 11 to 14.
[40]
40. Communications chip system, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that the communications chip system comprises at least one processor, at least one processor is coupled to a memory, and the processor reads and runs an instruction stored in memory to deploy the method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 14 or claims 28 to 32.
[41]
41. Base station, CHARACTERIZED by the fact that it comprises: at least one processor, one communications interface, one
Petition 870190057885, of 06/24/2019, p. 200/215
9/9 transceiver, and a memory, wherein the at least one processor reads and runs an instruction stored in memory to assist the base station in carrying out the method as defined in any of claims 1 to 10 or 11 to 14;
the communications interface is configured to communicate with another base station; and the transceiver is configured to communicate with user equipment (UE).
[42]
42. User equipment (UE), CHARACTERIZED by the fact that it comprises: at least one processor, a transceiver, and a memory, in which at least one processor reads and runs an instruction stored in memory to assist the UE in carrying out the method as defined in any of claims 28 to 32.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
BR112019013045A2|2020-02-04|information transmission method, device, computer-readable storage media, communications system, communications chip system, base station and user equipment
BR112019016009A2|2020-03-31|QOS FLOW PROCESSING METHOD AND DEVICE, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
BR112019018044A2|2020-04-07|communication method and communications device
JP2021153337A|2021-09-30|Master radio access network node, control plane node, and methods therefor
US9049735B2|2015-06-02|Method and apparatus to facilitate mobile relay and group mobility
JP2017514367A|2017-06-01|Bearer management apparatus, method, and communication system
BR112019006178A2|2019-08-06|method, apparatus, system, terminal and access network device for communication
BR112019019834A2|2020-04-22|data transmission method, device, access network device, terminal, computer program product and communication system
BR112020002788A2|2020-07-28|data transmission method and data transmission apparatus
BR112020002752A2|2020-08-18|transmission method, network device, chip system, computer-readable storage media, computer program product, network system and communications system
BR112019019865A2|2020-04-22|information transmission method and network device
BR112020002766A2|2020-07-28|data integrity protection method, communication device, terminal device, access network device, main network device, computer-readable media, and communication system
BR112019026789A2|2020-06-30|communication method, network device and user equipment
BR112020016532A2|2020-12-15|TRANSMISSION METHOD AND NETWORK DEVICE
EP3793240A1|2021-03-17|Configuration method, data transmission method and apparatus
BR112019020398A2|2020-04-22|relay communication method and apparatus and relay communication system
BR112020009214A2|2020-10-20|communication method and communications device
BR112020012890A2|2020-12-08|COMMUNICATION METHOD, APPLIANCE, COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIA STORAGE, AND SYSTEM
BR112020023685A2|2021-02-17|communication method and communications device
BR112020019997A2|2021-01-26|packet transmission method and apparatus
BR112021002976A2|2021-05-11|flow control method and apparatus
BR112020014188A2|2020-12-01|node and communication method
BR112019018733A2|2020-04-07|wireless connection establishment method and apparatus
BR112019019432A2|2020-04-14|communication method, secondary network node and terminal
BR112020020034A2|2021-01-05|COMMUNICATION METHOD, COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE, LEGIBLE STORAGE MEDIA, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO2018127117A1|2018-07-12|
US20210022042A1|2021-01-21|
CN108282817B|2021-08-20|
CN108282817A|2018-07-13|
WO2018127117A9|2020-12-24|
CN110248382B|2020-09-08|
CN113784387A|2021-12-10|
EP3557902A4|2020-01-15|
US20190327642A1|2019-10-24|
CN110169117A|2019-08-23|
KR20190088515A|2019-07-26|
JP6923655B2|2021-08-25|
EP3557902A1|2019-10-23|
US10779195B2|2020-09-15|
CN110169117B|2021-05-11|
KR102233104B1|2021-03-26|
CN110248382A|2019-09-17|
JP2021170843A|2021-10-28|
JP2020504534A|2020-02-06|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

WO2013155709A1|2012-04-20|2013-10-24|华为技术有限公司|Data streaming configuration method, base station system, and user equipment|
US9173147B2|2013-01-18|2015-10-27|Blackberry Limited|Communicating data using a local wireless access network node|
KR101568310B1|2013-02-01|2015-11-12|주식회사 케이티|Methods and apparatuses for transmitting user plane data in small cell deployments|
EP2989849B1|2013-04-23|2019-06-05|LG Electronics Inc.|Method and apparatus for transmitting inactivity indication in wireless communication system|
KR102237240B1|2013-07-04|2021-04-07|한국전자통신연구원|Methods of controlling for supporting dual connectivity in mobile communication system and apparatus for performing the same|
KR102081999B1|2013-07-11|2020-04-14|주식회사 팬택|Method and apparatus for data management of radio resource control layer in wireless communication system|
WO2015018038A1|2013-08-08|2015-02-12|华为技术有限公司|Tunnel establishment method and device|
EP2836012B1|2013-08-09|2016-03-30|Alcatel Lucent|Method and system for setup or modification of data flows, primary node, secondary node, UE and computer program product|
WO2015023067A1|2013-08-12|2015-02-19|삼성전자 주식회사|Method for processing radio link failure in multiple base station connectivity based radio communication system, and apparatus for same|
KR102189790B1|2013-08-12|2020-12-11|삼성전자 주식회사|Method and apparatus for radio link failure handling in multi-base station connectivity based wireless communication system|
US20150043492A1|2013-08-12|2015-02-12|Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute|Method for providing dual connectivity in wireless communication system|
CN104519529B|2013-09-27|2018-06-05|上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司|A kind of method, equipment and system for being used to be transmitted user equipment control|
KR102025420B1|2013-11-01|2019-09-25|이노스카이 주식회사|Method and apparatus for configuring drx parameter in wireless communication system using dual connectivity|
WO2015070445A1|2013-11-15|2015-05-21|华为技术有限公司|Method and base station for establishing radio bearers|
WO2015100590A1|2013-12-31|2015-07-09|华为技术有限公司|Data transmission method and user equipment and enb|
WO2015108291A1|2014-01-17|2015-07-23|Lg Electronics Inc.|Bearer setup method and apparatus in wierless communication system supporting dual connectivity|
CN104796948B|2014-01-21|2018-06-19|普天信息技术有限公司|Radio bearer modification method and system in dual link network|
CN104797000B|2014-01-21|2018-06-19|普天信息技术有限公司|Method for establishing wireless load-bearing and system in dual link network|
CN104918329B|2014-03-13|2019-06-25|中国移动通信集团公司|A kind of communication processing method, device and base station|
EP3451621B1|2014-03-21|2021-06-30|Sun Patent Trust|Security key derivation in dual connectivity|
KR20150128234A|2014-05-09|2015-11-18|주식회사 아이티엘|Opreration method of device according to operation change of base station in wireless communication system using dual connectivity and arrapatus performing thereof|
CN105307269A|2014-06-19|2016-02-03|中兴通讯股份有限公司|Cell resource state information processing method, cell resource state information processing device and base station|
US9900761B2|2015-04-27|2018-02-20|At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.|System and method for direct tunneling in point-to-multipoint mobile service|
EP3338481B1|2015-08-19|2021-09-29|Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.|Method and wireless communication system for handling offloading of drbs to wlan carrier|
US10045360B2|2016-04-15|2018-08-07|Mediatek Inc.|Macro-assisted multi-connectivity scheme in multi-RAT cellular systems|
EP3499964B1|2016-08-10|2021-06-23|Nec Corporation|Radio access network node, wireless terminal, core network node, and methods for these|
EP3501232B1|2016-08-19|2021-11-24|Nec Corporation|Activation or deactivation of pdu sessions|
CN110248382B|2017-01-05|2020-09-08|华为技术有限公司|Information transmission method and device|GB201621072D0|2016-12-12|2017-01-25|Samsung Electronics Co Ltd|NR QOS handling|
CN110248382B|2017-01-05|2020-09-08|华为技术有限公司|Information transmission method and device|
CN108366391A|2017-01-26|2018-08-03|中兴通讯股份有限公司|A kind of method that realizing data processing, network element and system|
US11134531B2|2017-05-05|2021-09-28|Htc Corporation|Device and method of handling a dual connectivity|
CN111163495B|2017-05-08|2021-04-09|华为技术有限公司|Method and device for moving among communication systems|
EP3639615B1|2017-06-16|2021-09-22|Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.|Apparatus and method for managing connections in wireless communication system|
CN109787791A|2017-11-10|2019-05-21|华为技术有限公司|Communication means and communication equipment|
WO2019159082A1|2018-02-14|2019-08-22|Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson |Handling qos mobility and dual connectivity in nr|
WO2019213905A1|2018-05-10|2019-11-14|Oppo广东移动通信有限公司|Method and apparatus for binding data stream, and computer storage medium|
CN111837419A|2018-07-13|2020-10-27|Oppo广东移动通信有限公司|Data transmission method, terminal equipment and network equipment|
CN110830992B|2018-08-10|2021-03-02|华为技术有限公司|Dual-connection communication method, device and system|
CN111194032B|2018-11-14|2021-08-13|华为技术有限公司|Communication method and device thereof|
CN111565391A|2019-02-14|2020-08-21|华为技术有限公司|Communication method and device|
CN111866906B|2019-04-29|2021-07-23|大唐移动通信设备有限公司|Data transmission method and device|
CN111867141A|2019-04-29|2020-10-30|大唐移动通信设备有限公司|Data transmission method and device|
CN111918415A|2019-05-10|2020-11-10|大唐移动通信设备有限公司|Method and equipment for modifying double connection|
WO2022006848A1|2020-07-10|2022-01-13|Qualcomm Incorporated|Techniques for transmitting uplink data after an uplink path switch|
WO2022040966A1|2020-08-26|2022-03-03|Qualcomm Incorporated|Voice over new radio with time-division duplexing in dual connectivity|
法律状态:
2021-10-13| B350| Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]|
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
CN201710008434.XA|CN108282817B|2017-01-05|2017-01-05|Information transmission method and device|
PCT/CN2018/071511|WO2018127117A1|2017-01-05|2018-01-05|Information transmission method and apparatus|
[返回顶部]