![]() RADIO OPTIMIZATION METHOD LOCATION AND ACCESS NETWORK Node
专利摘要:
abstract embodiments of the present invention, relating to the communications field, disclose a paging optimization method, apparatus, and system, so as to ensure that a terminal normally receives a paging message sent by a system. a specific solution is: receiving a first paging message sent by a core network node, where the first paging message is used to page a terminal; and sending control information with enhanced coverage and / or a second paging message with enhanced coverage to the terminal in response to the first paging message. The present invention is used in a paging optimization process. abstract of the patent abstract: "radio location optimization method, apparatus and system". The embodiments of the present invention relating to the field of communications describe a radio location optimization method, apparatus and system for ensuring that a terminal normally receives a radio location message sent by a system. A specific solution is the receipt of a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to locate a terminal; and sending the enhanced coverage control information and? or a second radio location message with the enhanced coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message. The present invention is used in a radio location optimization process. 公开号:BR112015020577B1 申请号:R112015020577-1 申请日:2013-02-27 公开日:2019-05-14 发明作者:Zheng Yu;Fang Nan 申请人:Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Invention Patent Descriptive Report for RADIO OPTIMIZATION METHOD LOCATION AND ACCESS NETWORK NODE. [0001] The present invention relates to the field of communications, and, in particular, to a method of optimization of radio location (paging), apparatus and system. Background [0002] As communications technologies develop, the Internet of Things has been used extensively in multiple fields such as smart facilities, smart transportation, government affairs, and smart home appliances. Currently, low-cost machine-type communications user equipment (Machine-type Communications User Equipment, EU MTC) has been introduced into a Long Term Evolution network (Long Term Evolution, LTE), with a view improve or optimize the LTE network and an aerial interface to the UE MTC. An important application of UE MTC is a smart meter that, for example, can be used to automatically read measurement information such as water, electricity and gas and report the measurement information to a data center. However, such a smart meter is usually installed in a basement of the house, or is insulated by a heavy metal housing. Therefore, in this case, a loss of path between the UE MTC and an evolved NodeB (Evolved Node B, eNodeB) is more severe than a loss of path between a common UE and eNodeB. To ensure that the UE MTC can communicate normally with eNodeB when the loss of path between the UE MTC and eNodeB is severe, an operator proposes to improve coverage by 20 dB compared to an existing LTE network when an LTE network is providing a service to the UE MTC. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 4/186 2/95 [0003] On the existing LTE network, for a UE in a native state, when the UE has an incoming service, or for a UE in an inactive state or a connected state, when a system message needs to be changed or an earthquake or tsunami warning or commercial mobile alert service is required, the network needs to radio locate a corresponding UE. A radio localization process is usually as follows: A mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME) that serves a UE sends a radio location message to all eNodeBs in a tracking area; upon receipt of the radio location message sent by MME, an eNodeB distributes the radio location message to an UE in an eNodeB management range. [0004] During the implementation of the radio localization process above, if the existing LTE system is used to provide a service to a UE that has a relatively severe loss of travel with an eNodeB, for example, a UE MTC, system coverage Existing LTE needs to be improved. In that case, a radio location message with improved coverage needs to be sent to the UE. If the UE is being located radio in an existing radio localization form, the UE cannot normally receive a radio location message from the system, which causes radio localization failure. Summary [0005] The modalities of the present invention provide a method of optimizing radio localization, apparatus and system, in order to ensure that a terminal normally receives a radio localization message sent by a system. [0006] To achieve the above objective, the following technical solutions are used in the modalities of the present invention. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 5/186 3/95 [0007] A first aspect of the present invention provides a method of optimizing radio localization including: receiving a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to radio locate a terminal; and sending control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message. [0008] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible form of implementation, the first radio location message includes information on the terminal's channel loss; or before sending control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message, the method additionally includes: receiving the channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0009] With reference to the first aspect and the possible implementation form above, in another possible implementation form, before receiving a first radio location message sent by a core network node, the method additionally includes: receiving information from lost channel sent by the terminal; and sending channel loss information from the terminal to the core network node. [0010] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation, the method additionally includes: the receipt of an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary mobile subscriber identity SPetition 870180129629, 9/13/2018, p. 6/186 4/95 TMSI that is sent by the terminal, and the receipt of channel loss information sent by the terminal; or, the receipt of an IMSI or an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node, and the receipt of channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; or, the receipt of channel loss information sent by the terminal and an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node; and the storage of the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0011] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation, before sending control information with improved coverage and / or a second page message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to first radio location message, the method additionally includes: the determination, according to an IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0012] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation, the sending of control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to first location radio message includes: determining a transmission parameter according to the terminal's channel loss information; and sending control information with improved coverage and / or the second location radio message with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter. [0013] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 7/186 5/95 control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, more resources frequencies are used to transmit control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, and bits of information. control formation with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio message location without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio message location with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, the transmission energy for the transmission of the second radio message location with improved coverage is greater than the transmission power for transmission of the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 8/186 6/95 location without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio message location with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage are in fewer numbers than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0014] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a number of initial time partition, a number of initial symbols, a number of first RB resource blocks, a number of first subcarriers, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a quantity of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repeated times, a spreading factor, a spreading spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot nesting size, TTI nesting, and an aggregation level, configuration of energy, a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a PO radio location occasion that are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage. [0015] With reference to the first aspect and the possible way of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 9/186 7/95 implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a value of a channel loss. [0016] With reference to the first aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: the energy received by the reference signal RSRP, the quality received from the signal reference RSRQ, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0017] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method of optimizing radio localization, including: determining, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal STMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored; and sending a first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second access message. radio location with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or sending a first radio message location and channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio message location with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal. [0018] With reference to the second aspect, in a possible way Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 10/186 8/95 implementation, the method additionally includes: sending IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal to the access network node, and sending channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network device stores the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal associatively with the channel loss information of the terminal. [0019] With reference to the second aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, before determination, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity of a terminal , that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored, the method additionally including: receipt of channel loss information from the terminal; and storing channel loss information from the terminal associatively with the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI. [0020] With reference to the second aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the energy of transmission for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 11/186 Enhanced 9/95 is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage; the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio localization message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio localization message without improved coverage; a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message radio location with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmitting the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 12/186 10/95 location with improved coverage in one transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio message location without improved coverage in a transmission. [0021] With reference to the second aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a lost channel value. [0022] With reference to the second aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the loss of channel includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal , a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0023] A third aspect of the present invention provides a method of optimizing radio localization, including: determining channel loss information between a terminal and an access network node; sending the channel loss information to the access network node, sending an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access network node, and determining a transmission parameter accordingly with channel loss information; and receiving, according to the transmission parameter, control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage that is sent by the access network node. [0024] With reference to the third aspect, in a possible way of implementation, before sending the channel loss information to the access network node, sending a subscriber identity Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 13/186 11/95 international mobile IMSI or a temporary mobile subscriber identity S-TMSI for the access network node, and determination of a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information, the method additionally includes: determining that the channel loss information corresponds to a given condition, where the given condition includes that a channel loss value is greater than or equal to a given limit. [0025] With reference to the third aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the energy of transmission for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a scheme and modulation used to transmit control information without improved coverage; a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage; and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 14/186 12/95 transmission; and the second radio location message with the improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with the improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio message. radio localization without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used to transmit the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage; the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage it is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio message localization without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message localization with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0026] With reference to the third aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a partition number start time, a start symbol number, a start number Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 15/186 13/95 first RB resource block, number of first subcarrier, number of frames, number of subframes, number of time partitions, number of symbols, number of RBs, number of subcarriers, number of of repeated times, a scatter factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundle, an aggregation level, power configuration, and a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF radio location chart, and a PO radio location occasion that are used for transmitting control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage. [0027] With reference to the third aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes the channel loss value, or a range of the channel loss value, or an index of the channel loss value range. [0028] With reference to the third aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the loss of channel includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal , a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0029] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an access network node, including: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to radio locate a terminal; and a first sending unit, configured to send the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 16/186 14/95 control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal in response to the first radio location message. [0030] With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible form of implementation, the first radio location message includes information on the loss of the terminal's channel; or the access network node additionally includes: a second receiving unit, configured to, before the first sending unit sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message, receiving the information of channel loss from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0031] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the access network node additionally includes: a third receiving unit, configured so that, before the first receiving unit receives the first radio location message sent by the core network node, it receives the channel loss information sent by the terminal; and a second sending unit, configured to send the channel loss information from the terminal received by the third receiving unit to the core network node. [0032] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the access network node additionally includes: a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity that is sent by the terminal, and to receive channel loss information sent by the terminal; or, Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 17/186 15/95 receiving an IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node, and receiving channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; or, receive the channel loss information sent by the terminal and an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node; and a storage unit, configured to store, in association with the terminal loss information, the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal received by the fourth receiving unit. [0033] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the access network node additionally includes: a determination unit, configured to, before the first sending unit sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message, determine, from according to an IMSI or STMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0034] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the first sending unit includes: a determination module, configured to determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information of the terminal; and a sending module, configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio message location with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter determined by the determination module. [0035] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible way of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 18/186 16/95 implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information control without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage; and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission being fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second location radio message with improved coverage, transmission power for transmission Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 19/186 17/95 of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0036] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a number of initial time partition, initial symbol number, first RB resource block number, first subcarrier number, number of frames, number of subframes, number of time partitions, number of symbols, number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of times repeated, a spreading factor, a spreading spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundling, an aggregation level, a configuration of a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a PO location radio O Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 20/186 18/95 used for transmission of control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage. [0037] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a lost channel value. [0038] With reference to the fourth aspect and the possible form of possible implementation, in another possible form of implementation, the loss of channel includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal , a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0039] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a core network node, including: a determination unit, configured to determine, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored; and a first sending unit, configured to send a first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or, a second sending unit, configured to send a first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 21/186 19/95 access send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal. [0040] With reference to the fifth aspect, in a possible form of implementation, the core network node additionally includes: a third sending unit, configured to send the IMSI or STMSI from the terminal to the access network node, and send the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the network device access store the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0041] With reference to the fifth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the core network node additionally includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the channel loss information from the terminal before the determination unit determines, according to the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or the STMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the loss information of the terminal channel was stored; and a storage unit, configured to store, in association with the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI, the channel loss information from the terminal received by the receiving unit. [0042] With reference to the fifth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of information Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 22/186 20/95 control without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without coverage improved, a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage; and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with coverage improved is greater than the transmission power for transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, a modulation scheme Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 23/186 21/95 used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used to transmit the second radio location message without improved coverage; and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in one transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in one transmission. [0043] With reference to the fifth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a lost channel value. [0044] With reference to the fifth aspect and the possible way of implementation above, in another possible way of implementation, the loss of channel includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal , a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0045] A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a first determination unit, configured to determine the channel loss information between the terminal and an access network node; a sending and determining unit, configured to send channel loss information to the access network node, sends an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 24/186 22/95 S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity for the access network node, and determines a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information; and a receiving unit, configured to receive, according to the transmission parameter determined by the sending and determination unit, control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the node. access network. [0046] With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible form of implementation, the terminal additionally includes: a second determination unit, configured to, before the sending and determination unit sends the channel loss information to the access network node, to send the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access network node, and determines the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information, determines that the channel loss information corresponds to a determined condition, where the determined condition includes that a channel loss value is greater than or equal to a given limit. [0047] With reference to the sixth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 25/186 23/95 higher than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage; and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a scheme modulation used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 26/186 24/95 improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second location radio message without improved coverage in a broadcast. [0048] With reference to the sixth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number; an initial subframe number; a starting time partition number, a starting symbol number, a first RB resource block number, a first subcarrier number, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repeated times, a scattering factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot nesting size, TTI nesting, an aggregation level, configuration power, a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a PO radio location occasion that are used for transmitting control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with coverage enhanced. [0049] With reference to the sixth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes the channel loss value, or a channel loss value range, or an index of the channel loss value range. [0050] With reference to the sixth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 27/186 25/95 channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0051] A seventh aspect of the present invention provides an access network node including: at least one processor, a receiver, and a transmitter, where: the receiver is configured to receive a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to radio locate a terminal; the processor is configured to process the first radio location message received by the receiver, and to trigger the transmitter to respond to the first radio location message; and the transmitter is configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message. [0052] With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible form of implementation, the first radio location message includes channel loss information from the terminal, or the receiver is additionally configured to, before the transmitter sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal in response to the first radio location message, receiving channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0053] With reference to the seventh aspect to the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation; Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 28/186 26/95 the receiver is additionally configured to, before receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, receive channel loss information sent by the terminal; and the transmitter is further configured to send the channel loss information from the terminal to the core network node. [0054] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the access network node additionally includes a memory, where: the receiver is further configured to receive an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity that is sent by the terminal, and to receive channel loss information sent by the terminal; or, receiving an IMSI or an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node, and receiving the channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; or, receives channel loss information sent by the terminal and an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node; and the memory is configured to store the terminal's IMSI or STMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the processor is additionally configured to, before processing the first radio location message received by the receiver, and triggering the transmitter to respond to the first message radio location, determine, according to an IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information from the terminal has been stored. [0055] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another form of possible implementation, the processor is additionally configured to determine Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 29/186 27/95 a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information of the terminal; and the transmitter is further configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio message location with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter. [0056] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the energy of transmission for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a transmission scheme modulation used to transmit control information without improved coverage; a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 30/186 Improved 28/95 corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage and more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the following nd the radio location message without the improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmitting the second radio location message with the improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmitting the second radio location message without the improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0057] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a number of initial time partition, an initial symbol number, a first RB resource block number, a first subcarrier number, Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 31/186 29/95 a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repeated times, a scattering factor, a spectrum sequence index spreading time, a transmission time slot bundling size, TTI bundling, an aggregation level, power configuration, and modulation and encoding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a PO location radio occasion which are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage. [0058] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a lost channel value. [0059] With reference to the seventh aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of possible implementation, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from reference signal RSRQ, a loss of travel, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0060] An eighth aspect of the present invention provides a core network node, including: at least one processor and one transmitter, where: the processor is configured to determine, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored; and the transmitter is configured to send a first Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 32/186 30/95 radio location message that carries channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or; the transmitter is additionally configured to send a first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal. [0061] With reference to the eighth aspect, in a possible implementation form, the transmitter is additionally configured to send the IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal to the access network node, and send the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node stores the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0062] With reference to the eighth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the core network node additionally includes a receiver and a memory, where: the receiver is configured to, prior to determination according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored, to receive the loss information terminal channel; and Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 33/186 31/95 the memory is configured to store the terminal's channel loss information associatively with the terminal's IMSI or STMSI. [0063] With reference to the eighth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a scheme of m odulation used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, and bits of information control with improved coverage in a transmission being fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage in Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 34/186 32/95 compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in one transmission streaming. [0064] With reference to the eighth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a lost channel value. [0065] With reference to the eighth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the loss of channel includes at least one of the following: energy received from the RSRP reference signal, quality received from the RSRQ reference signal , a loss of course, and an indication of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 35/186 33/95 CQI channel quality. [0066] A ninth aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, including: at least one processor, one receiver and one transmitter, where: the processor is configured to determine the channel loss information between the terminal and an access network node; the processor is additionally configured to trigger the transmitter to: send channel loss information to the access network node, and send an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary STMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access network node , and is additionally configured to determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information; and the receiver is configured to receive, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. [0067] With reference to the ninth aspect, in a possible implementation form, the processor is additionally configured to, before sending the channel loss information to the access network node, and sending and an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity for the access network node, determining that the channel loss information corresponds to a determined condition, where the determined condition includes that a channel loss value is greater than or equal to a given limit. [0068] With reference to the ninth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 36/186 34/95 less one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage , a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage This is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission. streaming; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 37/186 35/95 radio localization with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than one modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio localization message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio localization message without the improved coverage in a transmission. [0069] With reference to the ninth aspect and the possible form of implementation, in another possible form of implementation, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a partition number initial time number and initial symbol number, first RB resource block number, first subcarrier number, number of frames, number of subframes, number of time partitions, number of symbols, number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of times repeated, a scattering factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot nesting size, TTI nesting, an aggregation level, energy configuration, a modulation and encoding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a PO radio location occasion that are used s for transmission of control information with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 38/186 36/95 improved and / or second radio location message with improved coverage. [0070] With reference to the ninth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss information includes the channel loss value, or a channel loss value range, or an index channel loss value range. [0071] With reference to the ninth aspect and the possible form of implementation above, in another possible form of implementation, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from the RSRP reference signal, quality received from the RSRQ reference signal , a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0072] A tenth aspect of the present invention provides a radio location optimization system, including: an access network node; a core network node, and a terminal, where: the access network node is configured to receive a first radio location message sent by the core network node, where the first radio location message is used to radio locate the terminal; and sending control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message; the core network node is configured to determine, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal channel loss information has been stored; and send the first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to the access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with improved coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 39/186 37/95 and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or, send the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal; and the terminal is configured to send the channel loss information to the access network node, and sends the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or the temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access network node; determines a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information; and receives, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. [0073] According to the method of optimization of radio localization, apparatus and system provided in the modalities of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be localized radio, a core network node sends a first radio location message to a network node of access; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be radio located . This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 40/186 38/95 Brief Description of the Drawings [0074] In order to describe the technical solutions in the modalities of the present invention or in the prior art more clearly, the following presented briefly introduces the attached drawings necessary to describe the modalities or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings attached in the following description merely illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can still derive other designs from those attached drawings without creative efforts. [0075] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a radio localization optimization method according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0076] figure 2 is a flow chart of a radio localization optimization method according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0077] figure 3 is a flow chart of another method of radio localization optimization according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0078] figure 4 is a flow chart of another method of radio localization optimization according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0079] figure 5 is a flow chart of another method of radio localization optimization according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0080] figure 6 is a schematic composite diagram of an access network node according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0081] figure 7 is a schematic composite diagram of a core network node according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0082] figure 8 is a schematic composite diagram of another core network node according to another embodiment of the present invention; Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 41/186 39/95 [0083] figure 9 is a schematic composite diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0084] figure 10 is a schematic composite diagram of another access network node according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0085] figure 11 is a schematic composite diagram of another core network node according to another embodiment of the present invention; [0086] figure 12 is a schematic composite diagram of another terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention; and [0087] figure 13 is a schematic composite diagram of a radio localization optimization system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Description of the Modalities [0088] The following presents a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the modalities of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings in the modalities of the present invention. Apparently, the described modalities are merely a part instead of all the modalities of the present invention. All other modalities obtained by those skilled in the art based on the modalities of the present invention without creative effort should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. [0089] It should be noted that a method of radio location optimization provided in the modalities of the present invention can be applied to various communications systems, for example, current 2G and 3G communications systems and a next generation communications system, for example example, a Global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM), a Code Division Multiple Access system (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), a Multiple Access system by Code Division Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 42/186 40/95 Time (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), a Broadband Code Division Multiple Access System (Wireless Broadband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), a Frequency Division Multiple Access system ( Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access System (OFDMA), a single carrier FDMA system (SC-FDMA), a Radio Service system in General Package (Radio Service in General Package, GPRS), a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), an LTE system, and other communications systems. For example, when the radio location optimization method is applied to the UMTS system, the core network node in the modalities of the present invention can be a GPRS server support node (GPRS Server SUPPORT Node, SGSN), and the network node The access network can be a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), or the access network node can be another lightning network device; when the radio localization optimization method is applied to the LTE system, the core network node in the embodiments of the present invention can be an MME, and the access network node can be an eNodeB. To facilitate understanding by a person skilled in the art, the LTE system is used as an example to describe the modalities of the present invention. [0090] It should be noted that, in the modalities of the present invention, a terminal can be a common UE, or it can be a UE MTC, which is not limited in the modalities of the present invention. [0091] One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of radio location optimization. As illustrated in figure 1, the method can include: [0092] 101. An access network node receives a first Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 43/186 41/95 radio location message sent by a core network node. [0093] When a network needs radio to locate a terminal, a core network node serving the terminal can initiate a radio location process for all access network nodes in a tracking area, so that a network node of access can receive a first radio location message sent by the core network node. The first radio location message is used to radio locate the terminal. [0094] 102. The access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to a terminal in response to the first radio location message. [0095] The first radio location message sent by the core network node to the access network node can carry a terminal identity index value of the terminal that needs to be located and an international mobile subscriber identity (Mobile Subscriber Identity International, IMSI) of the terminal, or a terminal identity index value of the terminal that needs to be located and a temporary mobile subscriber identity (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity S, S-TMSI). In this case, to allow the terminal to receive normally, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, a radio location message sent by a system, after receiving the first message radio location sent by the core network code, the access network node can acquire a radio location frame (radio location frame, PF) and / or a radio location occasion (radio location occasion, PO) according to the terminal identity index value ported in the first radio location message, and send, through the radio location chart and on the radio location occasion, the control information with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 44/186 42/95 improved and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal that needs to be located. [0096] It should be noted that, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage are the control information and / or a radio location message that are sent by the access network node to a terminal when a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, and can improve the coverage of control information and / or a radio location message in an existing system, in order to compensate for the loss of severe channel between the terminal and the access network node and allow the terminal to normally receive a radio location message sent by the system. A specific value of the improved coverage that can be provided by the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage can be calculated according to a worse channel loss situation between all terminals and the node. access network, or different values of improved coverage can be calculated according to different channel loss situations. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit an improved coverage value, and a unit of the above improved coverage value can be dB. [0097] According to the radio location optimization method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case where a Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 45/186 43/95 loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0098] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of radio location optimization. As illustrated in figure 2, the method can include: [0099] 201. Determine, according to an IMSI or an S-TMSI of a terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0100] A core network node can determine, according to an IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal, whether the channel loss information from the terminal has been stored, and when determining that the channel loss information from the terminal stored, perform step 202 below. Channel loss information can be received and stored in advance by the core network node. [0101] 202. Send a first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or, send a first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal to an access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second access message. radio location with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal. [0102] After determining that the channel loss information from the terminal has been stored, the core network node can send the first radio location message that carries the loss information. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 46/186 44/95 channel from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with the improved coverage and / or the second location error message with improved coverage to the terminal according to the first radio location message; or notify the access network node about channel loss information by using a dedicated message in a protocol layer of the access network node and core network node, and send the first radio location message to the access node access network in a way of sending a radio localization message, so that after receiving the channel loss information from the terminal and the first radio localization message, the access network node determines a transmission parameter, and send, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. [0103] According to the radio localization optimization method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0104] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of radio location optimization. As illustrated in figure 3, the method Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 47/186 45/95 may include: [0105] 301. A terminal determines the channel loss information between the terminal and an access network node. [0106] Channel loss information can include at least one of the following: energy received from reference signal (Energy Received from Reference Signal, RSRP), quality received from reference signal (Quality Received from Reference Signal, RSRQ ), a loss of path, and an indication of channel quality (indication of channel quality, CQI), where the loss of path is a loss of path between the terminal and an eNodeB. The channel loss information that is between the terminal and the access network node is determined by the terminal and can be a channel loss value, or it can be a range of a channel loss value, or it can be a range index of a lost channel value. Specifically, the channel loss value can be obtained by using the following method: The terminal can perform the measurement in order to obtain RSRP, RSRP and CQI values, and the loss of path value can be obtained by the terminal by calculating a difference between the energy of a cell-specific reference signal on a downlink (Cell-Specific Reference Signals, CRS) sent by eNodeB and the RSRP value, where the terminal can obtain, using the type system information block 2 (Type 2 System Information Block, SIB2), the energy used by eNodeB to send the downlink CRS. ENodeB, a system, or other network side entity can divide the value of the channel loss between the terminal and eNodeB into N bands, where N is a positive integer; and then eNodeB sends the split information to the terminal that the channel loss value is divided into N bands. By using one or more of the following types of messages: a common radio resource control message (Radio Resource Control, RRC), a dedicated RRC message, a Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 48/186 46/95 control element message (Control Element, CE) medium access control (Medium Access Control, MAC), and a physical layer message that are sent by eNodeB and received by the terminal, the terminal can get the split information that the channel loss value is divided into N ranges. Specifically, the split information includes a parameter used to indicate a value of N and / or a limit parameter used to determine N ranges, where the parameter used to indicate the value of N or the limit parameter used to determine N ranges also they can be a fixed value that is agreed in advance and predetermined. The terminal, eNodeB, or other network side entity can also perform index numbering on the N bands in a way that is agreed in advance, for example, a number of bands of the band index 1 of a value of a loss of channel to the N band index of a channel loss value. For example, if the channel loss value is divided into three bands, that is, N = 3, the three bands can be respectively as follows: track index 1 of a channel loss value: channel loss <= x1 dB; range index 2 of a channel loss value: x1 dB <channel loss <= x2 dB; and range 3 index of a channel loss value: channel loss> x2 dB. In this case, the parameter that indicates the value of N and is included in the division information that can be sent by eNodeB to the terminal can be 3 and / or the limit parameters used to determine the three ranges are x1 and x2; the above parameters 3, x1, and x2 can also be predetermined, so that eNodeB does not need to include these two parameters in the division information. Alternatively, the terminal can determine the N value ranges of the channel loss according to a rule that is agreed in advance with eNodeB or another network side entity, and the rule that is agreed in advance can be a range index of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 49/186 47/95 a value of a channel loss, that is, x = fun (channel loss), where fun () indicates a function. Alternatively, the terminal can determine the N channel loss value ranges according to an agreement with the system, eNodeB, or another network side entity. In this way, the terminal can determine a range of the channel loss of the terminal according to the N bands and the value of the channel loss of the terminal that is obtained through the measurement or can determine a range index of the value of the loss of channel. [0107] 302. The terminal sends the channel loss information to the access network node, sends an IMSI or an S-TMSI to the access network node and determines a transmission parameter according to the loss information of channel. [0108] When a channel loss between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can send the determined channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, and send it to IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal to the access network node, so that when the terminal needs to be located, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal. In addition, to ensure that the terminal can receive control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage that is sent by the access network node, the terminal needs to determine the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information. Specifically, in the same way as the access network node, the terminal can determine the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information. For details, reference can be made to a description in step 406. Alternatively, before the terminal determines the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information, the access network node can determine a group of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 50/186 48/95 corresponding transmission parameters, according to the different channel loss information, and send the determined group of transmission parameters and a correspondence between the group of transmission parameters and the channel loss information to the terminal by using of a common RRC message, so that the terminal can select a corresponding transmission parameter from the group of transmission parameters according to the terminal's channel loss information. [0109] 303. Receive, according to the transmission parameter, control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. [0110] After determining the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information, the terminal can receive, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. [0111] According to the radio location optimization method provided in the mode of the present invention, a terminal sends channel loss information to an access network node, and sends an IMSI or an S-TMSI to the network node access point, so that when the terminal is being located, the access network node can send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal, and the terminal can receive, from according to a transmission parameter that is determined according to the channel loss information, the control information with improved coverage and / or second location radio message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. This effectively ensures that, Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 51/186 49/95 in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a network side device. [0112] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of radio location optimization. As illustrated in figure 4, the method can include: [0113] 401. An access network node that receives channel loss information sent by a terminal. [0114] For a terminal in an inactive state, when the terminal has a service, or for a terminal in an inactive state and a terminal in a connected state, when a system message needs to be changed or an early warning of an earthquake or tsunami or commercial mobile alert service is required, a network needs to locate a corresponding UE. To ensure that in a case where a loss of channel between the terminal and an eNodeB is severe, the terminal can still normally receive the control information from a radio location message and / or a radio location message that are sent by a system, the system needs to improve the coverage of the control information of a radio location message and / or the radio location message. Neither an MME nor eNodeB is aware of the channel loss situation between the terminal and eNodeB, so that none between MME and eNodeB can determine the improvement of the coverage of the control information of a radio location message and / or a message of radio location for which terminal, or know a specific amount of improved coverage that is necessary to allow the terminal to normally receive control information from a radio location message and / or radio location message; therefore, the modality of the present invention provides a solution: The information Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 52/186 50/95 control with improved coverage and / or a second radio message location with improved coverage is sent to all terminals, and a specific value for improved coverage that can be provided is determined according to the worst channel loss situation possible. In another aspect, the modality of the present invention additionally provides another solution: Different specific values of improved coverage are calculated according to the different situations of channel loss, so that a terminal needs to report the channel loss information between the terminal and an eNodeB for a device on the network. [0115] eNodeB receives the channel loss information sent by the terminal. Specifically, the channel loss can include at least one of the following: RSRP, RSRQ, a loss of travel, and a CQI, where the loss of travel is a loss of travel between the terminal and eNodeB. In addition, the channel loss information that is sent by the terminal and received by eNodeB can be a channel loss value, or it can be a range of a channel loss value, or it can be a range index of a channel value. channel loss. For a detailed description of the acquisition of a channel loss value by the terminal, reference can be made to a corresponding description in step 301 in the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described here again in that embodiment of the present invention. Additionally, after acquiring the channel loss value, the channel loss value range, or the channel loss value range index between the terminal and eNodeB, the terminal can send the value obtained from the channel loss , channel loss value range, or channel loss value range index for eNodeB by using a non-access statement message (Non-Access Statement, NAS), where the NAS message is transparent to eNodeB . In this case, eNodeB can receive channel loss information Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 53/186 51/95 that is sent by the terminal using the NAS message, but does not analyze the NAS message, where the NAS message can be dedicated, or it can be a message in a fixation process, a message in a process of updating the area. tracking (Tracking Area Update, TAU), or a message in another process. The terminal can also send the value obtained from the channel loss, channel loss value range, or channel loss value range index to eNodeB by using one or more types of the following messages: an RRC message, a CE MAC message, and a physical layer message, so that eNodeB can receive the channel loss information sent by the terminal, where the RRC message can be an RRC connection request message (RRC Connection Request), and the Physical layer message can be a preamble of random access. [0116] Optionally, before sending the channel loss information from the terminal to eNodeB, the terminal can first determine if the value of the channel loss between the terminal and eNodeB is greater than or equal to a certain limit; and reports the channel loss information from the terminal to eNodeB when the value of the channel loss is greater than or equal to the determined limit, or it does not report the channel loss information from the terminal to eNodeB when the value of the loss of channel channel is below the determined limit. [0117] 402. The access network node sends the channel loss information from the terminal to a core network node. [0118] After receiving the channel loss information from the terminal that is sent by the terminal using a NAS message, eNodeB can only extract the NAS message from an RRC layer without processing the content of the NAS message, and performs the conversion protocol; then eNodeB sends the channel loss information received from the terminal to MME by using a message in Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 54/186 52/95 an eNodeB and MME protocol layer. Alternatively, after receiving the channel loss information from the terminal that is sent by the terminal using one or more types of the following messages: an RRC message, a CE MAC message, and a physical layer message, eNodeB can send the channel loss information for MME by using a message in an eNodeB and MME protocol layer. The message in the eNodeB and MME protocol layer can be an indication of capacity information (Capacity Information Indication). [0119] 403. The core network node stores an IMSI or STMSI of the terminal associatively with the channel loss information of the terminal. [0120] The core network node above may be an MME. [0121] After receiving IMSI from the terminal and the channel loss information from the terminal that are sent by eNodeB, the MME can store the IMSI of the terminal associatively with the channel loss information from the terminal. In the prior art, the core network node can allocate an S-TMSI to the terminal, so that in the mode of the present invention, after receiving the channel loss information from the terminal that is sent by eNodeB, the MME can store the STMSI of the terminal associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. For example, the MME can store the terminal's IMSI or STMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information as illustrated in Table 1, where, for example, the channel loss information is a range index of a lost channel value. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 55/186 53/95 Table 1 Band index of a lost channel value terminal identifier 1 IMSI 1 or S-TMSI 1 2 IMSI 2 or S-TMSI 2 3 IMSI 3 or S-TMSI 3 [0122] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal and the channel loss information of the terminal can be stored associatively specifically as shown in Table 1, or associative storage it can be implemented in another form and format, which is not limited in the mode of the present invention. [0123] 404. The core network node determines, according to a IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0124] The MME can determine, according to an IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal, if the channel loss information that is from the terminal and corresponding to the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal has been stored, and when determining that the channel loss information from the terminal is available, perform the following steps 405 to 407. Specifically, the MME can perform the determination according to the associative storage between the terminal IMSI or S-TMSI and channel loss information from the terminal terminal. [0125] Optionally, after determining that the terminal channel loss information has been stored, the core network node can additionally send the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI and the terminal channel loss information to the terminal access network by using one or more messages in a protocol layer of the access network node, and the core network node, so that the access network node stores the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI in a way Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 56/186 54/95 associative with the channel loss information of the terminal. This way, when the terminal is being located, the core network node sends a first radio location message to the access network node in a way of sending a radio location message. The access network node analyzes the first radio location message to obtain the IMSI or S-TMSI from the localized radio terminal carried in the first radio location message obtains channel loss information according to IMSI or S-TMSI an association relationship that is between the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI and the terminal's channel loss information and stored in the access network node; determines a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information; and sends, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located by the core network node. [0126] 405. The core network node sends a first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to the access network side, or sends a first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal for the access network node. [0127] If MME determines that channel loss information from the terminal is available, MME can send the first radio location message to all eNodeBs in an MME tracking area, where the first radio location message can carry at least part of the following information: channel loss information corresponding to the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI that needs to be localized radio, a terminal identity index value, and the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI. For example, information elements (Information Element, IE) included in the first radio location message that carries Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 57/186 55/95 channel, the terminal identity index value, and the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI can be illustrated in Table 2, where the last IE is the channel loss information. MME can also send separately the channel loss information from the terminal that needs to be located and the first radio location message to eNodeB, where the channel loss information from the terminal can be notified to eNodeB using a dedicated layer message. eNodeB and MME protocol. If MME determines that the terminal's channel loss information is not available, when the terminal is being located, MME only needs to send the first radio location message to eNodeB according to the prior art. Table 2 IE / Group Name - Group Name Message type - Message type EU identity index value - EU identity index value EU location radio identity - EU location radio identity discontinuous radio location reception - radio location XRD core network domain - CN Domain List of tracking area identities - Such list > tracking area identity list item - List ItemTAI >> tracking area identity - TAI closed subscriber group identity list - CSG Id List > closed subscriber group identity - CSG Id radio priority location - radio priority location channel loss information - channel loss information [0128] It should be noted that a form of notification, by the network node Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 58/186 56/95 core, the access network node on the channel loss information of the terminal that needs to be located is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. [0129] 406. The access network node determines a transmission parameter according to the terminal's channel loss information. [0130] After receiving the first radio location message that carries the channel loss information from the terminal or receiving the channel loss information from the terminal, eNodeB can determine the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information received from the terminal, where the transmission parameter can be one or more of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, an initial time partition number, an initial symbol number that are used for transmitting information control with improved coverage and / or the second radio message location with improved coverage, a first resource block number (Resource Block, RB) and a first occupied subcarrier number for transmission of control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers that are occupied for transmitting control information with improved coverage and / or the second location radio message with improved coverage, a number of repetitions, a scatter factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot nesting size (Transmission Time Range, TTI), an aggregation level that are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or second radio location message with improved coverage, Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 59/186 57/95 power configuration, a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF and a PO that are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage. [0131] Optionally, the access network node can determine the transmission parameter according to the transmission parameter = fun (channel loss information), where fun () indicates a fixed function. [0132] Optionally, the access network node can store a correspondence relationship between the transmission parameter and the channel loss information. After receiving the first radio location message that carries the channel loss information from the terminal or receiving the channel loss information from the terminal, the access network node can search the stored correspondence relationship to determine the transmission parameter. For example, when the channel loss information is a range index of a channel loss value, and the transmission parameter is the number of repetitions used by the control information with improved coverage or the number of repetitions used by the second message. radio location with improved coverage, the correspondent relationship between channel loss information and the transmission parameter that is pre-stored on the access network node can be illustrated in Table 3. After receiving the first radio location message which carries the bandwidth index of the terminal channel loss value or receiving the bandwidth index value of the terminal channel loss, the access network node can retrieve Table 3 according to the band index received from the value channel loss in order to determine the number of repetitions. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 60/186 58/95 Table 3 Band index of a lost channel value Quantity ofrepetitions ofinformationcontrol withimproved coverage Number of repetitions of a secondradio messagelocation with improved coverage 1 x1 y1 2 x2 y2 3 x3 y3 [0133] 407. The access network node sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter. [0134] The first radio location message carries a terminal identity index value. After determining the transmission parameter, eNodeB can send control information with improved coverage and / or second radio message location with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter and the terminal identity index value, where the second radio location message port the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal. [0135] Compared to the control information without improved coverage, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time-domain resources are used to transmit control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 61/186 59/95 transmission power for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than transmission power for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of control information without improved coverage , and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission. In comparison with a second radio location message without improved coverage, the second radio location message with improved coverage matches at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used to transmit the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, energy transmission rate for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second message radio location with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used to transmit the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 62/186 60/95 location without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message location with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in one transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. Therefore, when a channel loss between the terminal and the access network node is relatively severe, a way of sending control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal can be used. to ensure that the terminal successfully receives a radio message locating a system. [0136] Optionally, in a possible implementation form, eNodeB sends the control information of the second radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal identity index value and the transmission parameter. For example, the control information of the second radio location message with improved coverage is carried out through a tax downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) and / or a physical downlink control channel. enhanced (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel, ePDCCH), and cyclic redundancy check (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) of the control information is encrypted by using a temporary radio location identifier (Temporary Network Identifier) Radio Location, P-RNTI); and a second radio message corresponding location with improved coverage is programmed using the control message, so Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 63/186 61/95 mode to send the second location radio message with improved coverage through a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), according to the transmission parameter. In this way, the terminal can listen to the PDCCH and / or the ePDCCH channel according to the terminal's IMSI and the transmission parameter that is determined according to the terminal's channel loss information; decrypt CRC from PDCCH and / or ePDCCH by using P-RNTI; and checking control information with improved coverage by using CRC, in order to determine whether control information with improved terminal coverage is available. If control information with improved coverage of the terminal is available, the terminal reads a second radio message corresponding location with improved coverage according to the programming of the control information and transmission parameter and determines, according to IMSI or an STMSI of a terminal that is carried on the second radio location message with improved coverage, if the second radio location message is a radio location message for the terminal itself. If the first radio location message received by eNodeB does not carry the channel loss information from the terminal, or only the first radio location message sent by MME is received, but the channel loss information from the terminal is not received, eNodeB sends the control information of the second radio location message and the second radio location message to the terminal according to the prior art. In this case, the terminal only needs to calculate a corresponding PF and PO according to the IMSI of the terminal, and receive, via PF and in PO, the control information of the second radio location message and the second location message. [0137] According to the radio location optimization method Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 64/186 62/95 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to a lit network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0138] The terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a transmission parameter from the terminal according to the channel loss information from the terminal, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0139] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of optimizing radio localization. As illustrated in figure 5, the method can include: [0140] 501. An access network node receives an IMSI or an STMSI that is sent by a terminal, and receives channel loss information sent by the terminal; or receives an IMSI or an S-TMSI from a terminal sent by a core network node, and receives channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; or receives the channel loss information sent by a terminal and a TMSI from the terminal sent by a core network node. [0141] The access network node above can be a base station Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 65/186 63/95 and can additionally be an eNodeB. [0142] To ensure this, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and eNodeB is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system and that eNodeB can send different information from control with improved coverage and / or different second radio messages location with improved coverage according to different channel losses between the terminal and eNodeB, the terminal can report the channel loss information between the terminal and eNodeB to eNodeB, so that eNodeB can obtain a channel loss situation between the terminal and eNodeB. Specifically, the terminal can send the channel loss information to eNodeB using one or more types of the following messages: an RRC message, a CE MAC message, and a physical layer message, where the RRC message can be a message RRC connection request (RRC Connection Request) and the physical layer message can be a random access preamble. The terminal can send to the eNodeB using an access statement message (Access Statement, AS), the terminal's IMSI or the S-TMSI allocated to the terminal by the core network node, where the access can be an RRC Connection Request. In this case, eNodeB can receive the IMSI or S-TMSI sent by the terminal and the channel loss information sent by the terminal. [0143] Optionally, before sending the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI to eNodeB, the terminal can first determine whether a channel loss value between the terminal and eNodeB is greater than or equal to a given limit; and reports the channel loss information from the terminal and the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal to eNodeB when the value of the channel loss is greater than or equal to the determined limit, Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 66/186 64/95 or does not report the channel loss information from the terminal to eNodeB when the value of the channel loss is below the determined limit. In a case in which the value of the channel loss is equal to the determined limit, the reporting of the channel loss information can be determined according to a real network condition, which is not limited in the mode of the present invention. [0144] Optionally, the terminal can send the channel loss information to eNodeB as follows: and the core network node can allocate the S-TMSI to the terminal, and send the S-TMSI allocated to eNodeB by using of a message in a protocol layer of an MME and eNodeB. In this case, eNodeB can receive channel loss information sent by the terminal and S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the MME. [0145] Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention can additionally include step 401 to step 404. Additionally, if MME determines that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored, MME can send the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI and the terminal loss information for eNodeB by using a message in the MME and eNodeB protocol layer. In this case, eNodeB can receive IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal and the channel loss information from the terminal which are sent by MME. [0146] 502. The access network node stores the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0147] After eNodeB receives IMSI or S-TMSI sent by the terminal and channel loss information sent by the terminal, or after eNodeB receives IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal sent by MME and channel loss information from terminal sent by MME, or after eNodeB receives the channel loss information sent by the terminal and the S-TMSI of the terminal sent by MME, eNodeB can Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 67/186 65/95 store the IMSI or S-TMSI received from the terminal associatively with the channel loss information from the terminal. For a specific storage format, reference can be made to the way in which MME stores the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI and the terminal channel loss information in step 403, and details are not described here again in the embodiment of the present invention. [0148] 503. The access network node receives a first radio location message sent by the core network node. [0149] When the system needs radio to locate the terminal, the MME serving the terminal can send the first radio location message to all eNodeBs in a tracking area. [0150] 504. The access network node determines, according to a IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0151] After eNodeB receives the first radio localization message sent by MME, the access network node can determine, according to an IMSI or an S-TMSI of the terminal carried in the first radio localization message, if the information channel loss corresponding to the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI has been stored; and after determining that the channel loss information from the terminal has been stored, perform the following steps from 505 to 506. [0152] 505. The access network node determines a transmission parameter according to the terminal's channel loss information. [0153] When eNodeB determines that the channel loss information corresponding to the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI carried in the first radio location message, eNodeB can determine the transmission parameter according to the terminal's channel loss information . [0154] 506. The access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 68/186 66/95 location with improved coverage for the terminal according to the transmission parameter. [0155] The first radio location message carries a terminal identity index value from the terminal that needs to be radio located. In this case, after eNodeB receives the first radio location message sent by MME, and after eNodeB determines the transmission parameter according to the terminal's channel loss information, eNodeB can send control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the terminal identity index value, the transmission parameter, a radio location frame and a radio location occasion. In this way, the terminal can receive the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage according to the transmission parameter that is determined according to the terminal loss channel information. If eNodeB determines, after receiving the first radio location message sent by MME, that the channel loss information corresponding to the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal carried in the first radio location message is unavailable, eNodeB can only send control information of the second radio location message and / or the second radio location message according to the prior art. [0156] It should be noted that, for a specific description of a parameter in step 501 to step 506, reference can be made to the specific description about a corresponding parameter in step 401 to step 407, and details are not described here again in the modality of the present invention. [0157] According to the radio localization optimization method provided in the mode of the present invention, when a terminal Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 69/186 67/95 needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0158] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a terminal transmission parameter according to the loss information. channel information, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0159] Another embodiment of the present invention provides an access network node. As illustrated in figure 6, the access network node includes: a first receiving unit 61 and a first sending unit 62. [0160] The first receiving unit 61 is configured to receive a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to locate a terminal. [0161] The first sending unit 62 is configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 70/186 68/95 [0162] Additionally, the first radio location message includes channel loss information from the terminal. [0163] The access network node can additionally include a second receiving unit 63. [0164] The second receiving unit 63 is configured to, before the first sending unit 62 sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first message. radio location, receive the channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0165] Additionally, the access network node may additionally include: a third receiving unit 64 and a second sending unit 65. [0166] The third receiving unit 64 is configured so that, before the first receiving unit 61 receives the first radio location message sent by the core network node, it receives the channel loss information sent by the terminal. [0167] The second sending unit 65 is configured to send the channel loss information from the terminal received by the third receiving unit 64 to the core network node. [0168] Additionally, the core network node may additionally include a fourth receiving unit 66 and a storage unit 67. [0169] The fourth receiving unit 66 is configured to receive an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity that is sent by the terminal, and to receive channel loss information sent by the terminal; or, receiving an IMSI or an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node, and receiving channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; or, receive loss information Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 71/186 69/95 channel sent by the terminal and an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0170] The storage unit 67 is configured to store, in association with the terminal loss information, the IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal received by the fourth receiving unit 66. [0171] Additionally, the access network node can additionally include a determination unit 68. [0172] The determination unit 68 is configured to, before the first sending unit 62 sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second location-enhanced radio message to the terminal in response to the first radio message location, determine, according to an IMSI or S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0173] Additionally, the first sending unit 62 may include a determination module 621 and a sending module 622. [0174] The determination module 621 is configured to determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information of the terminal. [0175] The sending module 622 is configured to send the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio message location with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter determined by the determination module 621. [0176] Additionally, control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used to transmit control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used to transmit information from control Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 72/186 70/95 with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used to transmit control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a scheme in Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 73/186 71/95 modulation used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second location radio message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0177] Additionally, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, a number of initial time partitions, and an initial symbol number, a number of first blocks of RB resource, number of first subcarriers, number of frames, number of subframes, number of time partitions, number of symbols, number of RBs, number of subcarriers, number of repetitions, spread factor , a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundle, an aggregation level, power configuration, a modulation and encoding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and an occasion of radio location PO which are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or the second message d radio location with improved coverage. [0178] In addition, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range loss channel value, or a range index of a channel loss value. [0179] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 74/186 72/95 received an RSRQ reference signal, a loss of travel, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0180] For another function and structure of the access network node, reference can be made to the above method modalities. [0181] According to the access network node provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to the access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0182] The terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a transmission parameter from the terminal according to the channel loss information from the terminal, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0183] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a core network node. As shown in Figure 7, the core network node includes a determination unit 71, and a first sending unit 72 or a second sending unit 73. [0184] The determination unit 71 is configured to determine, according to a mobile subscriber identity Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 75/186 73/95 international IMSI or a temporary mobile subscriber identity STMSI of a terminal, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored. [0185] The first sending unit 72 is configured to send a first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends the control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or the second sending unit 73 is configured to send a first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal to an access network node, so that the access network node sends the covered control information improved and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message and the channel loss information from the terminal. [0186] Additionally, as illustrated in figure 8, the core network node may additionally include a third sending unit 74. [0187] The third sending unit 74 is configured to send the IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal to the access network node, and send the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so the access network device to store the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0188] Additionally, the core network node may additionally include a receiving unit 75 and a storage unit 76. [0189] Receiving unit 75 is configured to receive channel loss information from the terminal before the receiving unit Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 76/186 74/95 determination 71 determine, according to the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or the terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal channel loss information has been stored. [0190] The storage unit 76 is configured to store, in association with the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI, the channel loss information from the terminal received by the receiving unit 75. [0191] Additionally, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used to transmit control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage , more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode cation used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second location radio message with improved coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 77/186 75/95 matches at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are busy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the energy of transmission for transmission of the second local radio message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second local radio message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme for transmission of the second local radio message lization without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message location with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message location without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio message location. with improved coverage in one transmission are fewer than the bits of the second radio message location without improved coverage in one transmission [0192] Additionally, the channel loss information includes a value of a channel loss, or a range of a channel loss value, or a range index of a channel loss value. [0193] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI quality. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 78/186 76/95 [0194] According to the core network node provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, the core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0195] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a terminal transmission parameter according to the loss information channel information, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0196] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal. As shown in Figure 9, the terminal includes: a first determination unit 81, a send and determine unit 82, and a receiving unit 83. [0197] The first determination unit 81 is configured to determine the channel loss information between the terminal and an access network node. [0198] The sending and determining unit 82 is configured to send the channel loss information to the access network node, send an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access node. network Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 79/186 77/95 access, and determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information. [0199] Receiving unit 83 is configured to receive, according to the transmission parameter determined by the sending and determination unit 82, control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage that is sent by the access network node. [0200] Additionally, the terminal can additionally include a second determination unit 84. [0201] The second determination unit 84 is configured to, before the sending and determination unit 82 sends the channel loss information to the access network node, to send the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or the subscriber identity temporary mobile S-TMSI to the access network node, and determine the transmission parameter according to the channel loss information, determine that the channel loss information corresponds to a determined condition, where the determined condition includes that a channel loss value is greater than or equal to a given limit. [0202] Additionally, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used to transmit control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without coverage improved, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the energy of transmission for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 80/186 78/95 modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage it is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the control information bits without improved coverage in a transmission ; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with coverage improved is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a transmission scheme modulation for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 81/186 79/95 without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message. with improved coverage in one transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio message location without improved coverage in a transmission. [0203] Additionally, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: initial frame number, initial subframe number, initial time partition number, and an initial symbol number, a number of first RB resource blocks, a number of first subcarriers, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repetitions, a spreading factor, an index spread spectrum sequence size, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundle, an aggregation level, power configuration, a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and an occasion radio location POs that are used for transmitting control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio message lo calization with improved coverage ;. [0204] Additionally, the channel loss information includes the channel loss value, or a channel loss value range, or a channel loss value range index. [0205] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0206] According to the terminal provided in the mode of the present invention, the terminal sends the channel loss information to an access network node, and sends an IMSI or an S-TMSI to Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 82/186 80/95 the access network node, so that when the terminal is being located, the access network node can send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal, and the terminal can receive, according to a transmission parameter that is determined according to the channel loss information, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio localization message sent by a system. [0207] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire the terminal's transmission parameter according to the loss information channel information, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0208] Another embodiment of the present invention provides an access network node. As illustrated in figure 10, the access network node includes at least one processor 91, a receiver 92, and a transmitter 93. [0209] Receiver 92 is configured to receive a first radio location message sent by a core network node, where the first radio location message is used to locate a terminal. [0210] Processor 91 is configured to process the first radio location message received by receiver 92, and trigger the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 83/186 81/95 broadcast 93 to respond to the first radio location message. [0211] Transmitter 93 is configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message. [0212] Additionally, the first radio location message includes channel loss information from the terminal; or receiver 92 is additionally configured to, before the transmitter sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal in response to the first radio location message, receive the loss information terminal channel sent by the core network node. [0213] Additionally, receiver 92 is additionally configured to, before receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, receive channel loss information sent by the terminal. [0214] Transmitter 93 is additionally configured to send channel loss information from the terminal to the core network node. [0215] Additionally, the access network node can additionally include a memory 94. [0216] Receiver 92 is further configured to receive an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity that is sent by the terminal, and to receive channel loss information sent by the terminal; or, receiving an IMSI or an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node; or, receive channel loss information sent by the terminal and an S-TMSI from the terminal sent by the core network node. [0217] Memory 94 is configured to store IMSI or S-TMSI Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 84/186 82/95 of the terminal associatively with the channel loss information of the terminal. [0218] Additionally, processor 91 is additionally configured to, before processing the first radio location message received by receiver 92, and triggering transmitter 93 to respond to the first radio location message, determine, according to an IMSI or a S-TMSI of the terminal, that the channel loss information of the terminal has been stored. [0219] In addition, processor 91 is additionally configured to determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information of the terminal. [0220] Transmitter 93 is additionally configured to send control information with improved coverage and / or second radio message location with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter. [0221] Additionally, the control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage , more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme for transmission of control information without improved coverage. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 85/186 83/95 improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmitting control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmitting control information without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with coverage improved is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a transmission scheme modulation for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage , and bits of the second radio message location with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 86/186 84/95 improved coverage without coverage in a transmission. [0222] Additionally, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, an initial time partition number, an initial symbol number, a number of first resource blocks RB, a number of first subcarriers, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repetitions, a spreading factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundle, an aggregation level, a power setting, a modulation and coding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and an occasion of radio location PO which are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or the second message d and radio location with improved coverage. [0223] Additionally, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a channel loss value range, or a channel loss value range index. [0224] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0225] According to the access network node provided in the mode of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to the access network node, after receiving the first location radio message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends the control information with Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 87/186 85/95 improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0226] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a terminal transmission parameter according to the loss information channel information, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0227] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a core network node. As illustrated in figure 11, the core network node includes at least one processor 1001 and a transmitter 1002. [0228] Processor 1001 is configured to determine, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored. [0229] Transmitter 1002 is configured to send a first radio location message that carries channel loss information to an access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage for the terminal according to the first radio location message; or transmitter 1002 is additionally configured to send a first radio location message and Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 88/186 86/95 channel from the terminal to an access network node, so that the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal according to the first radio location message and terminal loss channel information. [0230] Additionally, transmitter 1002 is additionally configured to send IMSI or S-TMSI from the terminal to the access network node, and sends the channel loss information from the terminal to the access network node, so that the access network node stores the terminal's IMSI or S-TMSI associatively with the terminal's channel loss information. [0231] Additionally, the core network node may additionally include a receiver 1003 and a memory 1004. [0232] Receiver 1003 is configured so, before determination, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a terminal S-TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity, that the terminal's channel loss information has been stored, receive channel loss information from the terminal. [0233] Memory 1004 is configured to store the terminal's channel loss information associatively with the terminal's IMSI or STMSI. [0234] Additionally, control information with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used to transmit control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage more frequency resources are occupied for the transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to the transmission of control information without improved coverage, the transmission energy for transmission of the Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 89/186 87/95 control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, and information bits of control with improved coverage in a transmission are in fewer bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with the improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with the improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio message. radio localization without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message with the improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with the improved coverage is more robust than a square modulation ema used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 90/186 88/95 radio localization with improved coverage is more robust than an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio localization message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio localization message with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer than bits of the second radio message location without improved coverage in a transmission. [0235] In addition, the channel loss information includes a channel loss value, or a range loss channel value, or a range index of a channel loss value. [0236] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0237] According to the core network node provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, the core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node, after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0238] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a terminal transmission parameter according to the loss information. channel Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 91/186 89/95 of the terminal, and then send control information with improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0239] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal. As shown in figure 12, the terminal includes: at least one processor 1101, a receiver 1102, and a transmitter 1103. [0240] Processor 1101 is configured to determine channel loss information between the terminal and an access network node. [0241] Processor 1101 is additionally configured to trigger transmitter 1103 to: send channel loss information to the access network node, and send an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity for the access network node; and it is additionally configured to determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information. [0242] Receiver 1102 is configured to receive, according to the transmission parameter, control information with improved coverage and / or a second location radio message with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. [0243] Additionally, processor 1101 is additionally configured to, before sending channel loss information to the access network node, and sending an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary STMSI mobile subscriber identity to the node access network, determine that the channel loss information corresponds to a determined condition, where the determined condition includes that a channel loss value is greater than or equal to a determined limit. [0244] Additionally, control information with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 92/186 Improved 90/95 corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, more frequency resources are occupied for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage, transmission energy for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information with improved coverage improved r is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of control information without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of control information with improved coverage is more robust than a coding mode used for transmission of information control bits without improved coverage, and bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than the control information bits without improved coverage in a transmission; and the second radio location message with improved coverage corresponds to at least one of the following conditions: more time domain resources are occupied for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage compared to the transmission of a second radio location message without improved coverage, more frequency resources are used to transmit the second radio location message Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 93/186 91/95 with improved coverage compared to transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, transmission energy to transmit from the second radio location message with improved coverage is greater than the transmission energy for transmission of the second message radio location without improved coverage, a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust than a modulation scheme used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, a coding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message with improved coverage is more robust with an encoding mode used for transmission of the second radio location message without improved coverage, and bits of the second radio location message with improved coverage in a transmission issues are fewer in number than the bits of the second radio location message without improved coverage in a transmission. [0245] Additionally, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: an initial frame number, an initial subframe number, an initial time partition number and an initial symbol number, a number of first RB resource blocks , a number of first subcarriers, a number of frames, a number of subframes, a number of time partitions, a number of symbols, a number of RBs, a number of subcarriers, a number of repetitions, a scattering factor, a spread spectrum sequence index, a transmission time slot bundle size, TTI bundle, an aggregation level, power configuration, a modulation and encoding scheme, a cycle, a PF location radio frame, and a occasion of radio location PO which are Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 94/186 92/95 used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with improved coverage. [0246] Additionally, the channel loss information includes the channel loss value, or a channel loss value range, or a range index of the channel loss value. [0247] Additionally, the channel loss includes at least one of the following: energy received from RSRP reference signal, quality received from RSRQ reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of CQI channel quality. [0248] According to the terminal provided in the mode of the present invention, the terminal sends the channel loss information to an access network node, and sends an IMSI or uns-TMSI to the access network node, so that when the terminal is being located, the access network node can send control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal, and the terminal can receive, according to a transmission parameter that is determined according to the channel loss information, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio location message with the improved coverage that are sent by the access network node. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0249] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire the transmission parameter of the terminal according to the loss information of the terminal, and then sends the control information with coverage Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 95/186 93/95 improved and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the terminal's transmission parameter, which saves network resources. [0250] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a radio localization optimization system. As illustrated in figure 13, the radio location optimization system includes: an access network node 1201, a core network node 1202, and a terminal 1203. [0251] Access network node 1201 is configured to receive a first radio location message sent by core network node 1202, where the first radio location message is used to locate terminal 1203; and sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to terminal 1203 in response to the first radio location message. [0252] Core network node 1202 is configured to determine, according to an IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or a temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity of terminal 1203, that the channel loss information of terminal 1203 has been stored; and sends the first radio location message that carries the channel loss information to the access network node 1201, so that the access network node 1201 sends the control information with improved coverage and / or second radio message improved coverage location for terminal 1203 according to the first radio location message; or, send the first radio location message and channel loss information from terminal 1203 to access network node 1201, so that access network node 1201 sends control information with improved coverage and / or second location radio message with improved coverage for terminal 1203 according to the first location radio message and channel loss information Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 96/186 94/95 terminal 1203. [0253] Terminal 1203 is configured to send the channel loss information to the access network node 1201, and send the IMSI international mobile subscriber identity or the temporary S-TMSI mobile subscriber identity to the access network node. access 1201; determine a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information; and receive, according to the transmission parameter, the control information with improved coverage and / or the second radio message location with improved coverage that are sent by the access network node 1201. [0254] According to the radio location optimization system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to be located, a core network node sends a first radio location message to an access network node; after receiving the first radio location message sent by the core network node, the access network node sends control information with improved coverage and / or a second radio location message with improved coverage to the terminal that needs to be located. This effectively ensures that, in a case in which a loss of channel between the terminal and the access network node is severe, the terminal can still normally receive a radio location message sent by a system. [0255] Additionally, the terminal can report in advance the channel loss information between the terminal and the access network node to the system, so that the system can acquire a transmission parameter from the terminal according to the loss information of the terminal, and then sends the control information with the improved coverage and / or a radio location message with improved coverage according to the transmission parameter of the terminal, which saves network resources. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 97/186 95/95 [0256] Based on the above descriptions of the implementation forms, a person skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by software in addition to the necessary universal hardware or by hardware only. In most circumstances, the former is a preferred form of implementation. Based on such an understanding, technical solutions of the present invention contributing essentially or in part to the prior art can be implemented in the form of a software product. The software product is stored on a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, hard drive or optical disk on a computer, and includes several instructions for instructing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to carry out the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. [0257] The above descriptions are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any variation or substitution readily discovered by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention must be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention must be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
权利要求:
Claims (9) [1] 1. Radio localization optimization method, characterized by the fact that: receiving (101, 202, 405, 503), by an access network node, a first radio location message sent by a core network node, wherein the first radio location message is used to locate a terminal; the first radio location message comprises channel loss information from the terminal; in response to the first radio location message, determine (406, 505), by the access network node, a transmission parameter according to the channel loss information of the terminal; and send (102, 407, 506), through the access network node, control information with improved coverage to the terminal according to the transmission parameter, where the control information with improved coverage is used to program a second message. radio location with improved coverage. [2] 2. Radio localization optimization method, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: before receiving, by an access network node, a first radio location message sent by a core network node, the method further comprises: receive (302, 401), by the access network node, the channel loss information sent by the terminal; and sending (402), through the access network node, the channel loss information from the terminal to the core network node. [3] 3. Radio localization optimization method, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it still comprises: receive (501), by the access network node, an identity of Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 99/186 2/3 international mobile subscriber, IMSI, or a temporary mobile subscriber identity, S-TMSI, from the terminal sent by the core network node; receiving (501), by the access network node, channel loss information from the terminal sent by the core network node; and store (502), through the access network node, the IMSI or STMSI of the terminal in an associative way with the channel loss information of the terminal. [4] 4. Radio localization optimization method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that: more time-domain resources are used for transmission of control information with improved coverage compared to transmission of control information without improved coverage. [5] 5. Radio localization optimization method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that: bits of control information with improved coverage in a transmission are fewer in number than bits of control information without improved coverage in a transmission. [6] 6. Radio localization optimization method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by the fact that the transmission parameter comprises a number of repeated times that are used to transmit control information with improved coverage and / or second location radio message with improved coverage. [7] 7. Radio localization optimization method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the fact that the channel loss information comprises: a value of a channel loss, or a range of a value of a channel loss, or a range index of a value of a channel loss. Petition 870180129629, of 9/13/2018, p. 100/186 3/3 [8] 8. Radio localization optimization method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by the fact that the channel loss comprises at least one of the following: energy received from reference signal, quality received from reference signal, a loss of path, and an indication of channel quality. [9] 9. Access network node, characterized by the fact that the access network node is configured to carry out the method, as defined in any one of claims 1 to 8.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP3493614A1|2019-06-05| US10136410B2|2018-11-20| CN108271248A|2018-07-10| CN108271250B|2020-02-21| CN108271249B|2021-05-11| EP2953409A4|2016-03-09| CN108271248B|2021-09-14| CN104137635A|2014-11-05| US20150365914A1|2015-12-17| US20210258917A1|2021-08-19| US11006385B2|2021-05-11| CN108271249A|2018-07-10| CN108271250A|2018-07-10| CN104137635B|2018-03-13| EP2953409A1|2015-12-09| JP6130933B2|2017-05-17| WO2014131167A1|2014-09-04| JP2016512002A|2016-04-21| US20190082420A1|2019-03-14| EP2953409B1|2018-08-08| ES2690098T3|2018-11-19| BR112015020577A2|2017-07-18|
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法律状态:
2018-12-11| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]| 2019-04-16| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]| 2019-05-14| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 27/02/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. (CO) 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 27/02/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS |
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