• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Dome device comprising a substantially flat first glass plate, a glass dome element, and close connection device between a peripheral part of the first element and a peripheral part of the glass dome element, such that a closed space is formed between the first element and the glass dome element; wherein a gas is included in the enclosed space.
    公开号:BE1025315B1
    申请号:E2018/5031
    申请日:2018-01-19
    公开日:2019-01-24
    发明作者:Jean Glorieux
    申请人:Skylux Nv；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Dome device and method for manufacturing thereof
    Discipline
    The present invention relates to a dome device and to a method for manufacturing it.
    Background
    Dome devices in which one or more flat and / or dome-shaped plastic elements are combined are known. For example, multi-walled plastic domes are known in which a number of dome shells are arranged at a distance from each other. Dome devices are also known in which a flat transparent plastic plate is combined with a dome shell. Examples of this are described in the following patent publications in the name of the Applicant: Belgian patent application no. 2016/5645, Belgian patent no. 1020769 and Belgian patent no. 1019311. The text of these patent publications is incorporated herein by reference.
    In addition, it is known to design double-walled windows, wherein two glass plates are provided at a distance from each other in a frame, for example a PVC frame, an aluminum frame or a wooden frame.
    Summary of the invention
    Embodiments of the invention have for its object to provide a dome device which is suitable for mounting on roofs and which has improved properties with respect to the existing roof devices.
    A first aspect of the invention relates to a dome device comprising a substantially flat light-transmitting first element, a glass dome element, and a tight connection device between a peripheral part of the first element and a peripheral part of the glass dome element. This closed connection device is such that a closed space is formed between the first element and the glass dome element. A gas is contained in this enclosed space.
    By using a glass dome element in combination with a flat light-transmitting element, a dome device is obtained which on the one hand has the advantages of a multi-walled dome device of plastic, and on the other hand has the advantages of skylights in which one or more flat glass plates are used. Compared to flat roof devices, a
    BE2018 / 5031 dome device the advantage that rainwater does not remain on the roof device. In addition, a glass dome element has the advantage that it retains its good light transmittance even after prolonged exposure to rain, wind and sun. Such a dome device also offers a better resistance to a static load such as a snow load. Indeed, by providing a dome shape in glass, the dome device will be more resistant to a downward pressure. An economically improved dome device is obtained by the combination of a substantially flat element and a convex dome element.
    The first element preferably comprises a light-transmitting plate, even more preferably a glass plate.
    According to a possible embodiment, the first element comprises a light-transmitting foil. One or more such light-transmitting films can be combined with one or more light-transmitting plates, preferably at a distance from each other. In this way, successive insulating gas layers can be created in which the air flow is limited. However, it is also possible to use only a light-transmitting film or only a light-transmitting plate. In a possible embodiment, the light-transmitting film can be stretched in a frame and this frame is tightly connected to the peripheral part of the glass dome element. An example of a suitable light-transmitting film is an ethylene-tetra-fluoroethylene (ETFE) film. Such films can have a light transmission greater than 90%.
    According to an advantageous embodiment, the closed connection device comprises at least one spacer provided between the peripheral part of the first element and the peripheral part of the glass dome element. In this way the glass dome element can be placed at a distance from the first element. The distance between the peripheral part of the glass dome element and the peripheral part of the first element is preferably larger than 1 mm, more preferably larger than 3 mm, and even more preferably larger than 10 mm. The thickness of the first element is preferably between 2 and 10 mm, even more preferably between 3 and 7 mm. The thickness of the glass dome element is preferably between 2 and 10 mm, even more preferably between 3 and 7 mm. The spacer preferably extends along the entire circumference of the first element and of the glass dome element, such that the closed space is bounded by the spacer, the first element and the glass dome element. In an advantageous embodiment, the spacer is made of aluminum, for example a perforated aluminum filled with a drying agent. Other possible materials are plastic, for example PVC, or rubbers such as EPDM. Optionally, a drying agent such as a silica gel may be included in the material of the spacer. When vapor would be present between the glass dome element and the first
    BE2018 / 5031 element, it can be incorporated in the drying agent in such a way that condensation in the closed space is avoided.
    In a possible embodiment, the dome device further comprises a second substantially flat element which is mounted substantially parallel to the first element. The second element is preferably a plate, preferably a glass plate. When two glass plates are used, the first glass plate is preferably adhered to the second glass plate. For this purpose, for example, a film can be provided between the first and the second glass plate, for example a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film. According to an alternative, a light-transmitting plastic layer, for example a polycarbonate layer, can be provided between the first and the second glass plate. Such an embodiment has the advantage that the impact resistance is improved, that this embodiment is lightweight (the plastic layer contributes to the strength of the whole and is lighter than glass), and allows a better fire classification. The use of a plastic layer ensures that when the glass breaks into pieces as a result of a fire, the plastic layer ensures that no opening is created. The dome device is preferably of the class B roof (tl). The distance between the second glass plate and the first glass plate is preferably smaller than 5 mm, and even more preferably smaller than 3 mm. The thickness of the second glass plate is preferably between 2 and 10 mm, even more preferably between 3 and 7 mm.
    In another possible embodiment, the second element comprises a second substantially flat plastic plate, preferably a polycarbonate plate, which is mounted substantially parallel to the first element. This second plastic plate can be provided between the first element and the dome element or on the underside of the dome device.
    In an advantageous embodiment, the first and / or the second glass plate is made from a tempered (tempered) glass or a laminated and tempered (tempered) glass. Tempered or tempered glass is glass that has been heated above a temperature of 600 ° C and then cooled by an air treatment.
    In an advantageous embodiment, the peripheral part of the glass dome element and of the first element has a rectangular outer circumference. Such dome devices can then be placed as one integrated module on a rectangular upstand.
    In an advantageous embodiment the glass dome element has a central dome-shaped part and a peripheral part that connects to the central dome-shaped part. The circumferential part can be formed as a flat frame-shaped part or can comprise four substantially flat parts starting from the
    BE2018 / 5031 slope upwards, like a pyramid, to connect to the central dome-shaped part.
    In a possible embodiment, the connecting device comprises a sealing tape, such as a butyl tape, which is arranged between the peripheral part of the first element and the peripheral part of the glass dome element. Such a sealing tape may or may not be combined with a spacer. A sealing tape may be provided above and / or below the spacer.
    Further advantageous embodiments are described in the appended claims.
    Short figure description
    The above and other advantageous features and objects of the invention will become more apparent and the invention will be better understood with reference to the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the attached drawings, in which:
    Figure 1 illustrates a schematic section of a first embodiment of a dome device according to the invention;
    Figure 2 illustrates a schematic section of a second embodiment of a dome device according to the invention;
    Figure 3 illustrates a schematic section of a third embodiment of a dome device according to the invention;
    Figure 4 illustrates a schematic section of a fourth embodiment of a dome device according to the invention;
    Figure 5 schematically illustrates a cut-away perspective view of a dome device according to the invention; and
    Figure 6 illustrates schematically a cross-section of an embodiment of a dome device according to the invention, during the manufacture thereof; and
    Figures 7-9 illustrate schematic cross-sections of further embodiments of a dome device with a light-transmitting film according to the invention.
    Detailed embodiments
    Figure 1 schematically illustrates a first embodiment of a dome device according to the invention. The dome device comprises a first substantially flat glass plate 10 (the first flat light-transmitting element), a second substantially flat plate 20, and a glass dome element 30.
    A tight connection device 40 is provided around a peripheral part of the first glass plate 10
    BE2018 / 5031 can be tightly connected to a peripheral part of the glass dome element 30, such that a closed space R is formed between the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30. A gas, for example argon, is included in the closed space R The gas layer ensures good insulation of the dome device. In addition, the use of a glass dome element has the advantage that rainwater does not remain on the glass dome element 30, in contrast to known prior art window devices where only flat glass plates are used. By providing a connecting device 40, the roof device can be placed as one integrated whole, for example on a curb that is provided on a roof. The connecting device 40 can be further adapted to allow simple mounting on the upstand, for example by using a profile that can be fixed in a profile on the upstand by clamping (snap fit).
    In the exemplary embodiment of Figure 1, the tight connection device 40 comprises a spacer 41 which is provided between a peripheral part 31 of the glass dome element 30 and a peripheral part 11 of the first glass plate 10, such that the glass dome element 30 is situated at a distance from the first glass plate 10 . The spacer 41 preferably extends along the entire circumference of the first glass plate 10 and of the glass dome element 30, such that the closed space R is bounded by the spacer 41, the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30. Optionally, sealing tapes 42, 43 are provided between the spacer 41 and the glass dome element 30 and the first glass plate 10. Optionally, furthermore, a sealing tape 44 can be provided on an outer edge of the spacer 41, between the glass dome element 30 and the first glass plate 10. Optionally, the assembly thus formed of the first glass plate 10, the second plate 20, the glass dome element 30, and the spacer 41 are included in a frame 45.
    To secure the assembly 10, 20, 30, 41 thus formed in the frame 45, an adhesive layer 47 may be provided. In addition, a kit 46 can be provided between a peripheral edge of the assembly thus formed and an inner wall of the frame 45. Optionally, the spacer 41 comprises a drying agent, for example a silica gel. If moisture were to be present in the closed space R, the desiccant can absorb this moisture and thus avoid condensation in the space R.
    The second substantially flat plate 20 is mounted parallel to the first glass plate 10, is preferably a glass plate, and is preferably adhered to the first glass plate 10. Optionally, a foil 50 may be provided between the first and the second glass plate 10, 20 , for example, a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film. This is a transparent adhesive film that helps to save energy
    BE2018 / 5031 absorb in the event of an impact on the roof layout, whereby any fragments remain glued to the PVB layer. According to a variant, a polycarbonate layer 50 can be laminated between the first glass plate 10 and the second glass plate 20. Also such a layer can realize good adhesion between the first glass plate 10 and the second glass plate 20. Preferably, at least the first glass plate 10 is made from a tempered, also called tempered, glass. Even more preferably, both the first and the second glass plate 10, 20 are made of a tempered glass.
    According to yet another variant, the second plate 20 is a plastic plate, for example a polycarbonate plate which is laminated against the first glass plate 10. The second plate 20 can also be located between the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30. In this case, the second plate 20 can also act as a spacer and the spacer 41 can optionally be omitted. In this case, the closed space is bounded by the second plate 20 and the glass dome element 30.
    Figure 2 illustrates a second embodiment of a roof device according to the invention. The roof device comprises a first glass plate 10, a second glass plate 20, a glass dome element 30, and a spacer 41 arranged between the glass dome element 30 and the first glass plate 10, in a manner similar to that described above for the embodiment of Figure 1. The assembly 10, 20, 30, 41 thus formed is provided with a frame 45 'which can be arranged, for example, using a reaction injection molding process (reaction injection molding, RIM). To this end, a curable composition can be injected under pressure into a closed mold formed around the circumference of the assembly 10, 20, 30, 41. An example of a technique that can be used to form the molding 45 'is described in US 7,631,464.
    Figure 3 illustrates a third embodiment of a roof device. In this embodiment, the roof device comprises a first substantially flat glass plate 10, a second substantially flat glass plate 20 and a glass dome element 30. The glass dome element 30 is here arranged directly on the first glass plate 10. A peripheral part 31 of the glass dome element 30 hereby contacts a peripheral part 11 of the first glass plate 10. The dense connecting device 40 is here formed by a frame-shaped peripheral part 45 '. The frame-shaped peripheral part 45 'can be formed, for example, by applying a mold around the assembly 10, 20, 30 in a manner somewhat similar to that described in the European patent EP 2 799 201 B1 in the name of Webasto SE. A first mold part is hereby arranged around the assembly 10, 20, 30, the first mold part extending against an underside of the second glass plate 20. Furthermore, a second mold part is arranged around the assembly 10, 20, 30,
    BE2018 / 5031, wherein the second mold part borders an upper side of glass dome element 30. The first and / or the second mold part are provided with a flexible lip such that an injection piece can be fitted in a space bounded by the first and the second mold part. This injection piece is movable along the periphery of the assembly 10, 20, 30 for injecting a curable polymer composition to form the frame-shaped peripheral portion 45 "that extends along the entire periphery of the assembly 10, 20, 30. Seen in the vertical direction the frame-shaped peripheral part 45 "extends from the second glass plate 20 to the glass dome element 30, and thus forms a tight seal whereby a closed space R is created. Preferably, the dense frame-shaped peripheral part 45 "extends to an upper side of glass dome element 30 and to a lower side of the second glass plate 20.
    Both for the second embodiment of Figure 2 and for the third embodiment of Figure 3, the circumferential part 45 ", 45" may be formed with additional protruding ribs or flanges to allow for easy placement on an upstand.
    Figure 4 illustrates a fourth embodiment of a roof device comprising a first glass plate 10 and a glass dome element 30. Between the glass dome element 30 and the first glass plate 10 a sealing tape 41, for example a double-sided adhesive tape, is arranged. Furthermore, a sealing strip 45 "is arranged around the assembly formed by the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30. The strip 45" can be provided, for example, in the manner described above with reference to Figure 3. Optionally, the assembly thus formed can be further included are in an additional outer frame 45, for example, a frame made of aluminum. Optionally, the outer frame 45 can be provided with ribs, lips or flanges such as the protruding ribs 45 in order to make it possible to place the thus integrated assembly on or in a curb profile in a simple manner.
    Figure 5 illustrates a possible method for manufacturing an embodiment of a dome device according to the invention. According to the method illustrated in Figure 5, a first substantially flat glass plate 10 and a glass dome element 30 are provided. The first glass plate 10 is preferably rectangular. The peripheral edge of the glass dome element 30 preferably also describes a rectangle. The circumferential dimensions of the glass plate 10 and of the glass dome element 30 are preferably approximately the same. A frame-shaped spacer 41 is provided between a peripheral part 31 of the glass dome element 30 and a peripheral part 11 of the glass plate 10. The spacer 41 is preferably fixed between the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30, for example by gluing. According to an alternative,
    BE2018 / 5031 an insulating double-sided adhesive tape can be used to attach the spacer 41 to the peripheral part 11 on the one hand and the peripheral part 31 on the other hand.
    Figure 6 illustrates another possible embodiment of a method for manufacturing a dome device. According to this embodiment, a first glass plate 10 and a glass dome element 30 are arranged between two mold parts 110, 120. Here, the first glass plate 10 is arranged at a distance from the glass dome element 30, for example by the first glass plate 10 formed in the corners of the assembly and providing the glass dome element 30 spacer elements (not shown), which are subsequently removed during application of the curable polymer composition. One of the mold parts 110, 120 is provided with a flexible lip, in this case lip 121. By slightly bending over the lip 121 (as shown in Figure 6), an injection piece 130 can be provided for preferably pressureless injection of a curable polymer composition, for example a PUR material, in a cavity bounded by mold parts 110, 120. The polymer composition is preferably so viscous that it is cured after it has been moved a short distance between the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element 30. The injection piece 130 can be moved along the entire circumference of the assembly 10, 30 to inject the curable composition around the assembly 10, 30. When a portion of the introduced composition is cured, the spacer elements can be removed such that a closed sealing frame 45 "'is formed around the entire circumference of the assembly 10, 30. Before completing the complete sealing frame 45"', a gas can be injected between the first glass plate 10 and the glass dome element to obtain a good insulation value.
    Figures 5 and 6 illustrate a method for manufacturing a dome device with one substantially flat glass plate 10. The person skilled in the art understands that the same method can be used for dome devices in which two or more glass plates 10, 20 are arranged parallel to each other or in which a clamping profile 60 with one or more light transmitting films 61, 62, as in the embodiments of Figures 7-9.
    Both in the method of Figure 5 and in that of Figure 6, it is possible to integrate one or more components into the curable material that is injected into the mold. Possible components that can be integrated are, for example, hinges, sensors, lighting elements, cables, brackets, ventilation elements, etc.
    In the embodiments illustrated above, the glass dome element 30 may have a peripheral part consisting of substantially flat parts, for example four substantially flat parts
    BE2018 / 5031 which slope upwards from the outer circumference, such as the surfaces of a pyramid, to subsequently connect to a central dome-shaped part 32, see also figure 5. According to another variant, the glass dome element 30 can be provided with a surface substantially horizontal frame-shaped peripheral part 31 which connects to a central dome-shaped part 32, see for example the embodiment of figure 1.
    The glass dome element 30 can be obtained, for example, by gradually heating a flat glass plate in a bending oven to just above the softening temperature, whereafter the glass, for example under the influence of gravity, assumes the desired bending in a concave and / or convex shape. The glass is then cooled in a controlled manner, whereby a substantially tension-free glass dome element can be obtained. This technique can be applied to different types of glass, such as clear glass, colored glass, glass with a coating, etc. The glass dome element 30 can also be formed from laminated glass, for example two glass layers that are bonded together by means of a foil, for example a PVB film. More generally, any suitable shaping technique can be used to manufacture the glass dome element 30.
    The distance between the glass dome element 30 and the first glass plate 10 is preferably larger than 1 mm, more preferably larger than 3 mm, and even more preferably larger than 10 mm. The thickness of the first and / or the second glass plate 10, 20 is preferably between 2 and 10 mm, even more preferably between 3 and 7 mm. The thickness of the glass dome element 30 is preferably between 2 and 10 mm, even more preferably between 3 and 7 mm. The dimensions of the first and / or second glass plate 10, 20 and of the glass dome element 30 are preferably at least 50 cm x 50 cm.
    The first and / or second glass plate and the glass dome element are preferably made from one of the following types of glass: float glass, tempered glass, laminated glass, tempered laminated glass, heat-resistant glass, single-walled or multi-walled glass, etc.
    Figures 7-9 illustrate further embodiments of a dome device with a light-transmitting film. Figure 7 schematically illustrates an embodiment of a dome device with a first substantially flat glass or plastic plate 10, a dome element 30 (glass or plastic) and two light-transmitting films 61, 62, for example ETFE films. A tight connection device 40 is provided for tightly connecting a peripheral part of the first plate 10 to a peripheral part of the dome element 30, such that a number of closed spaces R1, R2, R3 are formed between the first plate 10 and the dome element 30. In the enclosed spaces R1, R2, R3 is preferably a gas, for example argon. The gas layers provide a
    BE2018 / 5031 good insulation of the dome device. By working with different gas layers, the gas volumes of each layer can be smaller, and the gas flow within a layer is limited. The connecting device 40 can be further adapted (not illustrated) to allow simple mounting on the upstand, for example by using a profile that can be fixed in a profile on the upstand by clamps (snap fit).
    In the exemplary embodiment of Figure 7, the tight connection device 40 comprises two spacers 41a, 41b and a clamping profile 60 which are provided between a peripheral part 31 of the dome element 30 and a peripheral part 11 of the first plate 10, such that the dome element 30, the first foil 61, the second foil 62, and the first plate 10 are each spaced apart. The spacers 41a, 41b preferably extend along the entire circumference of the first plate 10 and the dome element 30, respectively, such that a first closed space R1 is bounded by the spacer 41a, the dome element 30 and the first foil 61; that the closed space R2 is bounded by the first foil 61, the clamping profile 60 and the second foil 62; and that the closed space R3 is bounded by the second foil 62, spacer 41b, and the first plate 10. Optionally, additional sealing tapes (not shown) can be provided for improving the sealing. Optionally, the thus formed assembly of the first plate 10, the clamping profile 60 with stretched films 61, 62, the dome element 30, and the spacers 41a, 41b can be included in a frame 45. The frame 45 can also optionally contribute to the seal and therefore be part of the dense connection device. The distance d2 between the first foil 61 and the second foil 62 is preferably greater than 5 mm. The distance d3 between the second foil 62 and the first plate 10 is also preferably greater than 5 mm.
    Figure 8 illustrates schematically an embodiment of a dome device with a first substantially flat glass or plastic plate 10, a dome element 30 and a light-transmitting foil 61, for example an ETFE foil. A tight connection device 40 is provided for tightly connecting a peripheral part of the first plate 10 to a peripheral part of the dome element 30, such that a number of closed spaces R1, R2 are formed between the first plate 10 and the dome element 30. In the closed spaces R1, R2 is preferably a gas, for example argon. The connecting device 40 can be further adapted (not illustrated) to allow simple mounting on the upstand, for example by using a profile that can be fixed in a profile on the upstand by clamps (snap fit).
    In the exemplary embodiment of Figure 8, the dense connection device 40 comprises a clamping profile provided between the first plate 10 and the foil 61, wherein a peripheral edge 71 of the foil is fixed in the clamping profile 60. The clamping profile 60 can be attached to the
    BE2018 / 5031 peripheral part 11 of the first plate 10. Furthermore, the connecting device 40 comprises a frame 45 between a peripheral part 31 of the dome element 30 and a peripheral part 11 of the first plate 10, such that the dome element 30 and the first plate 10 are spaced apart are spaced apart, which distance is greater than the distance between the foil 61 and the first plate 10. The frame 45 and the clamping profile 60 preferably extend along the entire circumference of the first plate 10 and the dome element 30, such that a first closed space R1 is bounded by the dome element 30, the frame 45 and the foil 61; and that the sealed space R2 is bounded by the foil 61, the clamping profile 60, and the first plate 10. Optionally, additional sealing tapes (not shown) can be provided for improving the sealing. The distance d2 between the foil 61 and the first plate 10 is preferably greater than 5 mm.
    Figure 9 illustrates schematically an embodiment of a dome device with a dome element 30 and two light-transmitting films 61, 62, for example ETFE films, the two light-transmitting films 61, 62 thus forming the first plane light-transmitting element. A tight connection device 40 is provided for tightly connecting a peripheral part of the second foil 62 with a peripheral part of the dome element 30, such that a number of closed spaces R1, R2 are formed between the second foil 62 and the dome element 30. In the closed spaces R1, R2 is preferably a gas. The connecting device 40 can be further adapted (not illustrated) to allow simple mounting on the upstand, for example by using a profile that can be fixed in a profile on the upstand by clamps (snap fit).
    In the exemplary embodiment of Figure 9, the tight connection device 40 comprises a clamping profile 60 provided between the second film 62 and the first film 61, with peripheral edges 71, 72 of the first and second film 61, 62 being fixed in the clamping profile 60. clamping profile 60 can for instance be adhered to a peripheral part 41 of a frame 45 of the tight connection device 40. The frame 45 connects a peripheral part 31 of the dome element 30 to a peripheral part 11 of the second foil 62 or of the clamping profile 60 such that the dome element 30 and the second foil 62 are spaced apart. The frame 45 and the clamping profile 60 preferably extend along the entire circumference of the second foil 62 or the clamping profile 60 and of the dome element 30, such that a first closed space R1 is bounded by the dome element 30, the frame 45 and the first foil 61; and that the closed space R2 is bounded by the first foil 61, the clamping profile 60, and the second foil 62. Optionally, additional sealing tapes (not shown) can be provided for improving the sealing. The distance d2 between the first foil 61 and the second foil 62 is preferably greater than 5 mm.
    BE2018 / 5031
    According to yet another non-illustrated variant, one can work with one foil which is applied against the peripheral part of the dome element, for example glued or adhered to the peripheral part of the dome element or stretched over the peripheral part of the dome element. For example, the foil could already be applied during the manufacturing process of the dome element.
    Those skilled in the art understand that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the invention, which is only determined by the following claims.
    权利要求:
    Claims (33)
    [1]
    Conclusions
    A dome device comprising a substantially flat first light-transmitting element, a glass dome element, and a tight connection device between a peripheral part of the first element and a peripheral part of the glass dome element, such that at least one closed space is formed between the first element and the glass dome element; wherein a gas is included in the enclosed space.
    [2]
    Dome device according to claim 1, wherein the first element comprises a light-transmitting plate, preferably a glass plate.
    [3]
    Dome device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first element comprises a light-transmitting foil, preferably a light-transmitting foil that is tensioned in a clamping profile.
    [4]
    4. Dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the closed connecting device comprises at least one spacer provided between the peripheral part of the first element and the peripheral part of the glass dome element, such that the glass dome element is situated at a distance from the first element.
    [5]
    Dome device according to claim 4, wherein the spacer extends over the entire circumference of the first element and the glass dome element, such that the closed space is limited by the spacer, the first element and the glass dome element.
    [6]
    Dome device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the spacer comprises a drying agent, for example a silica gel.
    [7]
    7. Dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a second substantially flat element which is mounted substantially parallel to the first element.
    [8]
    A dome device according to the preceding claim, wherein the first element and the second element are glass plates.
    [9]
    Dome device according to the preceding claim, wherein a foil is provided between the first and the second glass plate, preferably a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) foil.
    [10]
    10. Dome device according to claim 8, wherein a plastic layer, preferably a polycarbonate layer, is provided between the first and the second glass plate.
    BE2018 / 5031
    [11]
    11. Dome device according to claim 7, wherein the second element is a plastic plate or a light-transmitting film.
    [12]
    12. A dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first element is made from tempered (tempered) glass.
    [13]
    13. Dome device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the peripheral part of the glass dome element and of the first element has a rectangular outer circumference.
    [14]
    A dome device according to the preceding claim, wherein the circumferential part comprises four substantially flat parts which slope upwards or run horizontally from the outer circumference and which connect to a central dome-shaped part of the glass dome element.
    [15]
    15. A dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the tight connection device comprises a sealing tape, such as a butyl tape, which sealing tape is arranged between the first element and the glass dome element.
    [16]
    16. Dome device as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, further comprising a frame profile adapted for mounting on a curb, the frame profile being arranged around an outer edge of the first element.
    [17]
    17. A dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the gas is argon.
    [18]
    18. A dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dense connection device is arranged by applying a curable polymer composition along and / or between the peripheral part of the glass dome element and the first element.
    [19]
    A method of manufacturing a dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising:
    a. placing a substantially flat first glass plate and a glass dome element in a mold, wherein a peripheral edge of the glass dome element is aligned with a peripheral edge of the first element, and
    b. applying a sealing material between a peripheral part of the first element and a peripheral part of the glass dome element such that a closed space is formed between the first element and the glass dome element and a gas is received in the sealed space.
    BE2018 / 5031
    [20]
    A method according to the preceding claim, wherein the sealing material is applied between the peripheral part of the first element and the peripheral part of the glass dome element.
    [21]
    A method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the sealing material is applied without pressure by moving an injection piece in the mold along the peripheral part of the first element and of the glass dome element.
    [22]
    A method according to any one of claims 17-19, wherein one or more of the following parts are included in the mold: a sensor, a ventilation part, a lighting element, a cable, a bracket, a hinge.
    [23]
    A method according to any one of claims 19-22, wherein the first element comprises a light-transmitting plate, preferably a glass plate.
    [24]
    A method according to any one of claims 19-23, wherein the first element comprises a light-transmitting film, preferably a light-transmitting film that is stretched in a clamping profile.
    [25]
    25. Dome device comprising a substantially flat first light-transmitting element, a dome element, and close connection device between a peripheral part of the first element and a peripheral part of the dome element, such that at least one closed space is formed between the first element and the dome element; wherein a gas is included in the at least one enclosed space; wherein the first element comprises a light-transmitting film, preferably a light-transmitting film that is tensioned in a clamping profile.
    [26]
    26. Dome device according to the preceding claim, wherein the first element further comprises a light-transmitting plate.
    [27]
    27. Dome device according to one of claims 25-26, wherein the tight connection device comprises at least one spacer or clamp profile provided between the peripheral part of the first element and the peripheral part of the dome element, such that the dome element is at a distance from the first element is located.
    [28]
    A dome device according to claim 27, wherein the spacer or the clamping profile extends along the entire circumference of the first element and the dome element, such that the at least one closed space is bounded by the spacer or the clamping profile, the first element and the dome element .
    BE2018 / 5031
    [29]
    A dome device according to any one of claims 25-28, wherein the first element comprises two light-transmitting films arranged at a distance from each other, which are preferably clamped in a clamping profile.
    5
    [30]
    30. Dome device according to one of claims 25-29, wherein the peripheral part of the dome element and of the first element has a rectangular outer circumference.
    [31]
    A dome device according to the preceding claim, wherein the circumferential part comprises four substantially flat parts that slope upwards or run horizontally from the outer circumference, and
    10 which connect to a central dome-shaped part of the dome element.
    [32]
    32. Dome device as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, further comprising a frame profile adapted for mounting on a curb, the frame profile being arranged around an outer edge of the first element.
    [33]
    A dome device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dense connection device is arranged by applying a curable polymer composition along and / or between the peripheral part of the dome element and the first element.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    同族专利:
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    BE1025315A1|2019-01-18|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB953581A|1961-02-22|1964-03-25|Carl Heinz Kuball|Improvements in or relating to skylights|
    DE2830718A1|1978-07-13|1980-02-21|Glas & Spiegel Manufactur Ag|Double glazing panes - with at least one pane curved in centre and with plane peripheral strips|
    DE7838529U1|1978-12-27|1979-03-29|Geratsdorfer, Edmund, Dipl.-Ing., 8000 Muenchen|SOUND AND THERMAL INSULATION MULTI-PANEL INSULATED GLAZING|
    EP2636811A1|2012-03-06|2013-09-11|Giocondo B.V.|Connection system for multilayer panes, and a skylight comprising multilayer panes and a connection system|
    US8833010B1|2013-03-14|2014-09-16|Kenneth L Schlabach|Skylight assembly|
    EP2799201A1|2013-04-30|2014-11-05|Webasto SE|Method and mould for producing a panel assembly|
    法律状态:
    2019-02-25| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20190124 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    BE20175375|2017-05-24|
    BE201705375|2017-05-24|EP18172991.4A| EP3453810A1|2017-05-24|2018-05-17|Dome device and method for manufacturing thereof|
    EP18173001.1A| EP3460160B1|2017-05-24|2018-05-17|Method for manufacturing a multiwalled device, in particular a multiwalled roof device|
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