• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Method for manufacturing a layer intended for finishing a floor, wherein a mixture of a binder and one or more fillers is deposited on a substrate, in particular said floor, and evenly spread, the filler comprising cork particles. If the process is carried out either at a production plant where the substrate is a production substrate with means by which the mixture of binders and fillers is rolled on the back of a carrier, or at a location where the substrate is the substrate to which the layer is applied, preferably uses a binder comprising exothermic reacting components, such as, for example, components that are part of a group comprising biopolymers, epoxy, PMMA, polyurea, polyaspartic, polyurethane.
    公开号:BE1024853B1
    申请号:E2017/5003
    申请日:2017-01-05
    公开日:2018-07-31
    发明作者:Den Berg Jeroen Van
    申请人:Duracryl Experience B.V.；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Holder:
    DURACRYL EXPERIENCE B.V. 2901, BK CAPELLE A / D IJSSEL The Netherlands
    Inventor:
    VAN DEN BERG Jeroen
    2901 BK CAPELLE A / D IJSSEL
    The Netherlands
    Method for manufacturing a layer intended as a finishing of a floor
    A method of manufacturing a layer intended as a floor finish, wherein a mixture of a binder and one or more fillers is deposited on a substrate, in particular said floor, and spread evenly, the filler comprising cork particles. If the method is carried out either in a production factory where the substrate is a production substrate with means for wiping the mixture of binders and fillers on the backing of a support, or on site where the substrate is the subfloor on which the layer is applied. preferably uses a binder comprising exothermically reactive components, such as, for example, components that are part of a group comprising biopolymers, epoxy, PMMA, polyurea, polyaspartic, polyurethane.
    BELGIAN INVENTION PATENT
    FPS Economy, K.M.O., Self-employed & Energy
    Publication number: 1024853 Filing number: BE2017 / 5003
    Intellectual Property Office
    International classification: D06N 1/00 E04F 15/10 Date of issue: 31/07/2018
    The Minister of Economy,
    Having regard to the Paris Convention of 20 March 1883 for the Protection of Industrial Property;
    Having regard to the Law of March 28, 1984 on inventive patents, Article 22, for patent applications filed before September 22, 2014;
    Having regard to Title 1 Invention Patents of Book XI of the Economic Law Code, Article XI.24, for patent applications filed from September 22, 2014;
    Having regard to the Royal Decree of 2 December 1986 on the filing, granting and maintenance of inventive patents, Article 28;
    Having regard to the application for an invention patent received by the Intellectual Property Office on 05/01/2017.
    Whereas for patent applications that fall within the scope of Title 1, Book XI, of the Code of Economic Law (hereinafter WER), in accordance with Article XI.19, § 4, second paragraph, of the WER, the granted patent will be limited. to the patent claims for which the novelty search report was prepared, when the patent application is the subject of a novelty search report indicating a lack of unity of invention as referred to in paragraph 1, and when the applicant does not limit his filing and does not file a divisional application in accordance with the search report.
    Decision:
    Article 1
    DURACRYL EXPERIENCE B.V., Elandstraat 91, 2901 BK CAPELLE A / D IJSSEL The Netherlands;
    represented by
    GEVERS PATENTS, Holidaystraat 5, 1831, DIEGEM;
    a Belgian invention patent with a term of 20 years, subject to payment of the annual fees as referred to in Article XI.48, § 1 of the Code of Economic Law, for: Method for manufacturing a layer intended as a finishing of a floor .
    INVENTOR (S):
    VAN DEN BERG Jeroen, Elandstraat 91, 2901, BK CAPELLE A / D IJSSEL;
    PRIORITY:
    20/01/2016 NL 1041681;
    BREAKDOWN:
    Split from basic application: Filing date of the basic application:
    Article 2. - This patent is granted without prior investigation into the patentability of the invention, without warranty of the Merit of the invention, nor of the accuracy of its description and at the risk of the applicant (s).
    Brussels, 31/07/2018,
    With special authorization:
    BE2017 / 5003
    DESCRIPTION
    The invention relates to a so-called hard floor covering, which is understood to mean a floor fabric or covering which is manufactured at the factory or which is only to be produced on a tanning basis, which is not a carpet or needle felt. Hard spring cover has a closed surface and is usually composed on a layer 10 thickness of 2 to 8 mm. Hard floor coverings are used in particular in areas where a hard-wearing, closed, drivable floor is required that is easy to clean. This includes soholes, offices, hospitals, shops, etc.
    Two different versions of application are distinguished for hard feather coverings;
    a. The variant that is manufactured in rolls, tiles or slits in a factory and then transported to a project, where it is cut to size and applied to the floor by means of gluing or lying loose.
    b. The variant as a casting feather where on a project the floor is manufactured by mixing components and then pouring and possibly. spread over the surface, the feather coverings are made by combining mostly mineral and / or stony fillers, clay pigments with a binding agent. This
    BE2017 / 5003 binder hardens and binds! the fillers. The hard floor coverings are often provided with a transparent wear layer / top layer. Binders for floor coverings that are manufactured in the factory are, for example, PVC, linseed oil, polyurethane or rubber. In molded variants, the binders include polyurethane, epoxy, polyester, acrylic etc.
    The present invention involves the complete or partial replacement of mineral, stony fillers of the "cast" hard floor covering by cork or a mixture of wood flour and / or cork flour and cork. This replacement creates a product that is relatively lightweight and also remains flexible. With mineral filled screed floors, these fillers sink down after application (due to the higher specific gravity). In this invention, the cork flour floats in the binder and does not sag. Cork flour has a low social weight. By floating the larger cork particles in the liquid binder, a patterned appearance is created. Curing of the binder takes place within 2 to 12 hours. The floors thus formed are usually applied in a layer thickness of 2-4 mm, but thicknesses of up to 15 mm are also possible.
    Due to the overlap between production and application of the two types of manufactured “hard floor covering” mentioned above, this invention also has an effect on the current production method of linoleum. In addition, the invention consists of fabricating linoleum in another way.
    Linoleum is a hard floor covering that is manufactured with linseed oil, cork curing (oxidation) of the linseed oil (binder), the additives are bonded. This method of drying now takes place in a factory by adding heat. This addition of heat to effect the curing of the binder is a so-called "endothermic" reaction. This reaction from curing to finished product takes about 4 weeks at a temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius,
    BE2017 / 5003
    The present invention includes the addition of an additional binder based on biopolymers and / or epoxy, PMMA, polyurea, polyaspartic, polyurethane, or any other exothermically reactive binder to accelerate or replace the hardening process. This binder develops heat through a reactive bond (exothermic reaction), as a result of which the bat covering has already hardened within a few hours. This method can be carried out both in the factory and at a project location. This curing also works when no linseed oil is used. This creates a kind of hybrid effect,
    Both the new binder (biopolymer) causes the owling and the old one (linseed oil). These work separately and in combination,
    Another difference is that in the factory linoleum paste is rolled between coils to obtain an even thickness. The present invention also comprises applying the product in a liquid cast form, whereby the smooth nature of the linoleum paste automatically gives an even thickness on the floor. The ingredients of this new way of producing linoleum are identical to the linoleum that is made in the factory: resins, limestone, linseed oil, pigments, wood flour and / or cork flour and cork. The invention is mainly in the accelerated curing by adding an extra binder. The use of external heat to harden linoleum (in the factory) is therefore not necessary. This also saves on the use of energy to heat up the drying chambers in the factory in linoleum manufacture. Another effect of adding the additional / replacement binder is that the hardness of the end product is adjustable.
    The product can therefore be made softer or harder: measured with a Shore hardness tester, varieties are possible between Shore D 20 to Shore D 90.
    In summary, the present invention includes a method of manufacturing an alder finish to a floor intended layer, wherein a mixture of a binder and one or more fillers is deposited on a substrate and evenly distributed, the filler comprising cork eggs.
    BE2017 / 5003
    The method can be carried out, for example, on location, that is to say at the work or construction site where the finishing layer is deposited on the floor (poured or poured and spread evenly, the said substrate being the floor on which the layer is applied.
    The method preferably comprises, either carried out in a production factory of (hard) floor coverings such as linoleum (bttps'. // en, wikipedia.org / wiki / Unoteum} ! Where the substrate is a production substrate with means with which the mixture of binding and fillers on the back of a carrier (such as jute or cloth material) are wiped (see https://nl.wikipedla.Org/wikiZLinoleum#Fabrlcage), either carried out on location, where the substrate is the (sub) floor on which the layer is the use of a binder comprising exothermically reactive components, such as components that are part of a group comprising biopolymers, epoxy, PIVIMA, polyurea, polyaspartic, polyurethane.
    The present invention also includes any floor finish or covering made by a method according to the invention as set forth in the
    BE2017 / 5003
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    CONCLUSIONS
    A method of manufacturing a finish of a previously coated layer, wherein a mixture of a binder and one or more fillers is deposited on a substrate and evenly spread, the filler comprising cork particles.
    [2]
    2. Method as claimed in claim 1, to be carried out on Location, wherein the underground is the said floor on which the layer is to be layered! applied.
    [3]
    Method according to claim 1 or 2, either to be carried out in a production factory where the substrate is a production substrate, or to be carried out on location where the substrate is the floor on which the layer is
    15, the binder comprising exothermically reacting components.
    [4]
    The method of claim 3, wherein the exothermally reacting components are part of a group comprising biopolymer, epoxy,
    20 PMMA, polyurea, poiyaspartic, polyurethane.
    [5]
    Floor finish or covering, manufactured by a method according to any one of claims 1-4,
    BE2017 / 5003
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    NL1041681B1|2017-07-25|
    BE1024853A1|2018-07-19|
    DE202017100209U1|2017-01-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB248058A|1924-11-25|1926-02-25|John Charles Leech|An improved linoleum|
    US2904524A|1957-01-02|1959-09-15|Armstrong Cork Co|Cork composition containing epoxy resin|
    EP0628104A1|1992-12-27|1994-12-14|Günter TESCH|Wear-resistant, fibre-reinforced floor covering, process for producing it and its use|
    EP2458108A1|2010-11-24|2012-05-30|Matthias Sommer|Cork floor covering|
    法律状态:
    2018-10-03| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20180731 |
    2021-10-06| MM| Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee|Effective date: 20210131 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    NL1041681|2016-01-20|
    NL1041681A|NL1041681B1|2016-01-20|2016-01-20|Method for manufacturing a layer intended for finishing a floor|
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