• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1. Flower pot (1) comprising - an inner element (2) with a jacket (4) on which several liquid passage openings (8) are formed, - an outer element (3) surrounding the inner element (2) with a bottom ( 9), a side wall (10) projecting from the base (9) and having a liquid storage space (11), wherein - the side wall (10) of the outer element (3) has a lower height than the shell (4) of the inner element (2) and - between the inner element (2) and the outer element (3) at least one filling and sighting opening (12) for filling liquid in the liquid storage space (11) and for visually controlling a level of the liquid in the liquid storage space (11) of Outer element (3) is formed.
    公开号:AT520103A1
    申请号:T50532/2017
    申请日:2017-06-29
    公开日:2019-01-15
    发明作者:Hemerka Alfred
    申请人:Hemerka Alfred；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to having a flower pot
    an inner element with a jacket on which a plurality of liquid passage openings are formed,
    - An outer element surrounding the inner element with a bottom, a side wall protruding from the bottom and with a liquid storage space.
    Various designs of such flower pots are known in the prior art.
    DE 75 35 997 U shows a generic plant pot for hydroponic and soil crops with an inner pot which holds the plant and the wall of which has several water passages. In the side wall of the inner pot there are strip-shaped indentations which are arranged evenly spaced over the circumference and, starting from the floor, protrude up to the height of an intermediate floor. Three of the indentations each represent open openings through which water can get into the inner pot. The upper ends of the indentations, which protrude into the interior of the inner pot, form a support for the intermediate floor. When used for hydroponics, the intermediate floor is removed. The intermediate floor is used for an earth culture. In both cases, the inner pot is completely inserted into an outer pot filled with water. To control the water supply, a conventional water level indicator with a float ball is provided in a cylindrical tube.
    A disadvantage of this is, in particular, the complicated, voluminous design of the known hydro plant pot. Furthermore, the water level indicator is unreliable and also structurally complex.
    DE 20 2015 100256 U1 shows a storage container for a plant pot. At the lower end of the storage container there is a bottom which forms a water reservoir with a side wall. This serves to absorb water and to supply the integrated plant pot with water. The side / 45 wall has a decorative element over the entire height, with the exception of an upper side wall section, which is placed outward via a support shown as a holding collar, which in the present case has a decor in the form of a large number of small patterns. A plant pot can be arranged hanging in the storage container via the support, at the same time it is limited in its outward movement via the side wall section and has a defined fit. The decorative element has several markings which indicate a maximum water level or a maximum fill level of the water reservoir should. Both markings are arranged on the side of a water level indicator, which is formed by a viewing window. This viewing window results from a recess in the decor and the transparent plastic of the other side wall in the decor-free area. The water level indicator is thus formed by a recess in the decor or delimited by this.
    DE 33 17 785 A1 shows a heteroculture plant pot in the form of a double-walled plant pot element. The pot is used for the heterogenization of ornamental plants, whereby it is used as a connecting device between two plant crop types, for example for the purpose of long-term irrigation, the intensification of generative propagation (flowering factor) or for natural root spreading. The root ball moistening now takes place on the one hand through the finely granulated inner device shaft, which is connected via the bottom opening to the subsequent inner pot floor ventilation, moistening and drainage granulate. The water filled in through the perforated outer edge spacer stands up to the middle of the inner plant pot part and fills the space, which also keeps the granules in the small shaft moist. The roots also take the path through the ascending shafts, and then the path down as described above through the double-pot wall and outer shaft openings.
    DE 2106439 A1 shows a universally usable flower pot with a water reservoir, in which it can be seen from a distance how high the water level is. For easy cleaning of the / 45
    To enable water container, it is only slightly screwed on and can be cleaned at any time - without having to repot the flowers. The flower pot has a support edge for an intermediate insert and the bottom with water holes. The water reservoir can be made entirely of transparent plastic or only with vertical viewing slits in order to be able to clearly control the water level.
    DE 10 2011 005195 A1 shows a transport container for transporting plants, which has at least one planter with a base that can be partially filled with water. It also has a receiving space delimited by the floor and a side wall for receiving a plant pot to be transported and at least one water level indicator provided in the side wall for displaying a current water level in the planter. The planter can be round or angular. The arrangement of the water level indicators enables the water level to be read from several sides.
    In addition to the well-known hydroculture vessels and solutions, which are based on the water storage capacity of the substrate, inventions in the area of vessels in the form of earthenware vessels and orchid planters with a limited water supply in the lower area have prevailed for irrigation over several days. Most of the containers are currently optimized for a certain type of substrate, use error-prone water level indicators, hard-to-read viewing windows or outdated, translucent or transparent materials, or do not give the gardener any feedback about the amount of water introduced without removing the inner pot. Hydroelectric vessels are also complicated in structure and correspondingly expensive to manufacture. Orchid planters with water supply are simple in construction, but are becoming increasingly unstable due to their conical shape and only have a very limited water supply.
    In contrast, the object of the present invention is to alleviate or eliminate at least individual disadvantages of the prior art. The invention particularly aims to create a versatile flower or planter which is equally suitable for various plant crops, in particular for hydroponic and soil crops, preferably also using inner pots, the water reservoir being simple and should be able to be reliably checked and is preferably designed in such a way that, not least, a sensible limitation of the amount of water is achieved for use outdoors.
    This object is achieved by a flower pot with the features of claim 1. Preferred embodiments are specified in the dependent claims.
    In the flowerpot according to the invention it is provided that
    - The side wall of the outer element has a lower height than the jacket of the inner element and that
    - At least one filling and viewing opening is formed between the inner element and the outer element for filling liquid into the liquid storage space and for visually checking a level of the liquid in the liquid storage space of the outer element.
    The outer element of the flower pot is therefore designed as a liquid storage container in which pouring or nutrient liquid can be kept. The inner element, which serves to receive a plant, is parked in the outer element. In order to supply the plant with the irrigation or nutrient liquid from the liquid storage space of the outer element, the liquid passage openings are provided on the circumferential jacket of the inner element.
    Depending on the version, a hydroponic or an earth culture can be created inside the inner element. In the case of hydroponics, the inner element can be filled with conventional hydrosubstrate.
    In the case of an earth culture, a plant, for example an orchid, can be placed in the inner element in an inner pot. In / 45
    In the state of use, the inner pot with the soil culture is preferably held in the inner element such that a bottom of the inner pot is located above the upper ends of the liquid passage openings. As a result, the roots of the earth plant can grow through openings in the inner pot into the lower region of the inner element, which is supplied with the liquid by the outer element. In this version, the plant is first poured over the inner pot. After the roots of the plant have grown in, watering can also be done only via the outer element.
    The inner element can have a base part or be open at the bottom. If it has a bottom part, in one application the earth culture can also be created directly in the inner element if the inner element preferably up to essentially the upper edge of the liquid storage space, depending on the water requirements of the plant, with drainage material, for example gravel, leca or capillary-conductive material such as Semiramis brick chippings , or is filled with a water storage mat. In this application, the function corresponds essentially to that of known hydroelectric vessels, but without their complicated structure. This can be a preferred application, in particular in the case of a larger design of the flower pot, since there are often no inner pots available in this size. If the inner element is open at the bottom, the inner element is preferably used with an inner pot. In this version, the outer and inner element together form a planter, which has a water supply that is visible from the outside due to the division into the inner and outer element.
    It is now also essential that the outer element is trough-shaped or bowl-shaped, i.e. is open at the top, wherein the circumferential side wall of the outer element encloses the jacket of the inner element. As a result, at least one filling or viewing opening is formed between the inside of the side wall of the outer element and the outside of the jacket of the inner element. This filling or viewing opening therefore extends at the areas left free of the inner element at the upper end of the liquid storage space of the outer element. Since the outer element extends only over a part, for example less than half, preferably substantially over a third, of the height of the inner element, the level in the outer element is clearly visible from the outside. As a result, the plant care provider can carry out a simple visual check as to whether there is sufficient liquid in the liquid storage space. Furthermore, the tub or bowl-shaped design of the outer element ensures an overflow when the flower pot is used outdoors - even with a hydroponic system. According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the flowerpot is free from a (mechanical) water level indicator. In addition, the inner and outer elements can be made of an opaque material, preferably a plastic or a ceramic material. Unlike some known flower pots, viewing windows on the outer element are not required. Accordingly, a particularly simple, versatile flower pot is created, which combines the advantages of known hydro and earth hydro pots, namely the presence of a water reservoir, with the advantages of conventional earth culture pots, which lie in particular in their slim design and simple design.
    For the purposes of this disclosure, the location and direction information, such as "above," below, "horizontal," vertical, "inside," outside, etc., refer to the intended state of use of the flowerpot on a horizontal storage surface.
    In order to provide a sufficient liquid reservoir on the one hand and to enable the level in the liquid storage room to be checked on the other hand, it is advantageous if the ratio between the height of the side wall of the outer element and the height of the jacket of the inner element (measured on the outside in each case) is between 1: 5 and 1: 1.5, preferably about 1: 3. The ratio between the height of the side wall of the outer element and the height of the jacket of the inner element is thus substantially greater than in the case of ordinary coasters which do not take on a storage function, the outer element in its function as / 45
    At the same time, planters are also lower than ordinary planters.
    In order to enable a particularly stable arrangement, a plug connection is preferably provided between the outer element and the inner element, with which the inner element in the assembled state is arranged on the outer element so as to be non-rotatable and tiltable about its longitudinal axis. The plug connection has corresponding plug connection parts on the inner element and on the outer element. When assembling the flower pot, the outer and inner elements are connected to each other via the plug connection. The plug connection is preferably set up for inserting the inner element into the outer element essentially in the longitudinal direction of the inner element (i.e. in the direction of its longitudinal axis). In the assembled state, the inner element is arranged on the outer element in a rotationally fixed manner at least about its longitudinal axis. Preferably, the plug connection is also set up to limit tilting of the inner element with respect to its longitudinal axis or to substantially completely prevent it. As a result, the inner element is reliably secured to the outer element and the combination receives more stability due to the larger support surface than conventional planters in the form of the inner element.
    In order to achieve a stable connection, the plug connection in a preferred embodiment has at least two, preferably four, plug connectors and at least two, preferably four, corresponding plug recesses. The plug connectors are preferably provided on the outer element and the plug-in recesses on the inner element. An even more stable design of the connection is also possible, in which the plug connectors have projections and the plug-in recesses have corresponding slots.
    Protrusions are only meaningful to the extent that the stackability of the two elements is not impaired or a simpler separation of stacked elements is to be achieved.
    In a structurally simple design variant of the inner element, preferably made of plastic, the plug-in recesses / 45 are designed as indentations (i.e. as inwardly projecting areas) in the jacket of the inner element, with top-sided mounting surfaces for an inner pot being formed on the indentations in the interior of the inner element. In this embodiment, the wall thickness of the jacket of the inner element can be substantially constant over its longitudinal direction. The indentation on the jacket of the inner element forms the plug-in recess for the plug connector on the outside and the installation surface for the inner pot on the inside. The indentations therefore advantageously assume two functions, so that material-saving and therefore inexpensive manufacture of the inner element from plastic, in particular as an injection molded part, is made possible.
    In addition, for manufacturing reasons, it is favorable if the plug connectors are designed as bulges (i.e. as upwardly projecting areas) on the bottom of the outer element. In this embodiment, the outer element can be designed as a plastic part with an essentially constant wall thickness. This version is characterized by low use of materials and low costs.
    In order to facilitate the assembly of the flower pot, it is advantageous if the plug connectors and the plug-in recesses each taper in cross section in the longitudinal direction of the inner element towards the filling and viewing opening. Advantageously, the insertion of the connector into the corresponding plug-in recess can thus be made easier. For example, the plug connectors can have an elongated cross-sectional shape in the circumferential direction of the inner element. However, frustoconical connectors can also be provided.
    In an alternative preferred embodiment, plate parts are preferably provided as connectors, which are arranged essentially perpendicular to the side wall of the outer element and, in the assembled state, are arranged in slot-shaped plug-in recesses in the inner element. Depending on the design, the plate parts can extend over the entire width of the outer element or only over a part thereof.
    / 45
    In order to enable the plug-in connection with the plate parts on the one hand and to facilitate the arrangement of the inner pot in the inner element on the other hand, the slot-shaped plug-in recesses are formed in a preferred embodiment variant on depressions in the jacket of the inner element, with upper-sided support surfaces for an inner pot on the depressions in the interior of the inner element are trained. Accordingly, the inner element in this embodiment, in particular at its lower end region, has depressions (i.e. regions which protrude inwards relative to the adjacent sections), at which the slot-shaped plug-in recesses are provided for the plate parts. Essentially horizontal support surfaces for the inner pot are preferably formed on the upper sides of the depressions. This embodiment variant is particularly suitable for manufacturing the inner and outer element from a ceramic material.
    In a further preferred embodiment variant, the inner element has a preferably substantially conical upper section and a preferably substantially conical lower section, which are connected to one another via a tapering section, a shoulder for an inner pot being formed on the tapering section in the interior of the inner element. In this version, the inner pot for an earth culture is held on the shoulder of the tapered section.
    The abovementioned support, heel or installation area of the inner element for the inner pot is in each case at a height of 75 percent to 100 percent, preferably at essentially 80 percent, of the height of the side wall of the outer element.
    In the case of designs in sizes for which there are no longer any inner pots, it should preferably be provided that the support, heel or installation surfaces are completely eliminated. If the internal element is sufficiently stable, the plug connections can also be dispensed with.
    / 45
    In order to create large filling and viewing openings between the inner and outer elements with small dimensions of the flowerpot, it is preferably provided that the jacket of the inner element has a first cross-sectional shape, in particular a substantially circular cross-section, and the side wall of the outer element has a different second cross-sectional shape , in particular an essentially rectangular cross section, preferably an essentially square cross section.
    According to a particularly preferred embodiment variant, a first set of openings, in particular first slots, and a second set of openings, in particular second slots, are provided as liquid passage openings of the inner element, the first set of openings having a greater extension in the longitudinal direction of the inner element than the second set of openings. In this embodiment, the liquid passage openings of different lengths can be used to control the liquid level in the liquid storage space. The different liquid passage openings are preferably arranged alternately on the circumference of the inner element in the circumferential direction. The liquid storage space is preferably dimensioned such that an optimal water supply is provided when the liquid level is at the upper end of the shorter liquid passage opening and that the upper end of the longer liquid passage opening indicates the maximum permitted liquid level.
    In a preferred embodiment, the upper edge of the side wall of the outer element is in the assembled state of use just above the upper end of the first set of openings. As a result, the upper edge of the side wall of the outer element serves as an overflow and limits the water level to a little higher than the upper end of the first set of openings. Due to this function of the upper edge of the side wall of the outer element as an overflow, the flower pot also enables hydroponics to be applied outdoors. It is particularly favorable if the height of the side wall of the outer element is / 45 to 1.5 times, preferably 1.1 times, the extent of the first set of openings in the longitudinal direction of the inner element. It is particularly useful for larger vessels in the outer area if the height of the side wall of the outer element corresponds to the extent of the first set of openings in the longitudinal direction of the inner element, so that the overflow corresponds exactly to the maximum of the permitted liquid level, while a certain amount for use in the inner area Overflow protection is preferred.
    The inner element can have a base part or be free of such a base part. If it has a bottom part, the bottom of the outer element preferably has a recess which receives the bottom part of the inner element in order to prevent the lowermost part of the water supply of the outer element from flowing into the inner element. For this purpose, the bottom of the outer element is preferably designed at least in sections with a greater wall thickness than the bottom part of the inner element, as a result of which the outer region of the outer element also becomes more stable.
    According to a preferred embodiment variant, a plurality of inner elements, as described above, are arranged in the same outer element. The inner element preferably has an arrangement of plug-in connection elements which can be connected to corresponding plug-in connection elements of a plurality of, preferably identical, inner elements.
    In order to be able to stack a plurality of identical inner or outer elements in a storage or transport position in a space-saving manner, it is advantageous if the inner element and / or the outer element each have sections which widen upwards in the longitudinal direction.
    The invention is explained below with reference to preferred exemplary embodiments in the drawings.
    Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a flower pot according to the invention when inserting an inner element into an outer 12/45 element.
    FIG. 2 shows a side view of the inner element of the flower pot according to FIG. 1.
    FIG. 3 shows a section along the line III-III in FIG. 2.
    FIG. 4 shows a top view of the inner element according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
    FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in FIG. 4.
    FIG. 6 shows a top view of the outer element of the flowerpot according to FIG. 1.
    7 shows a side view of the outer element of the flowerpot according to FIGS. 1, 6.
    Fig. 8 shows a section along the line VIII-VIII in Fig.
    7.
    FIG. 9 shows an embodiment variant of the outer element according to FIGS. 6 to 8, which is set up to accommodate several inner elements.
    10 shows a second embodiment of the flowerpot according to the invention when the inner element is inserted into the outer element.
    FIG. 11 shows a side view of the inner element of the flower pot according to FIG. 10.
    FIG. 12 shows a section along the line XII-XII in FIG.
    11.
    13 shows a top view of the inner element according to FIG. 11,
    12th
    / 45
    14 shows a section along the line XIV-XIV in FIG.
    13.
    FIG. 15 shows a top view of the outer element of the flowerpot according to FIG. 10.
    FIG. 16 shows a side view of the outer element of the flowerpot according to FIG. 15.
    FIG. 17 shows a section along the line XVII-XVII in FIG.
    16.
    FIG. 18 shows an embodiment variant of the outer element according to FIGS. 15 to 17, which is set up to accommodate several inner elements.
    19 shows a third embodiment of the flowerpot according to the invention when the inner element is inserted into the outer element.
    20 shows a side view of the inner element of the flowerpot according to FIG. 19.
    FIG. 21 shows a section along the line XXI-XXI in FIG.
    20th
    22 shows a top view of the inner element according to FIGS. 20, 21.
    FIG. 23 shows a section along the line XXIII-XXIII in FIG. 22.
    In Fig. 1, a flower pot 1 is shown, which has an inner element 2 and an outer element 3. The inner element 2 has a circumferential casing 4, which delimits a receiving space 5 with an adjustment opening 6 on the top for a plant (not shown) or an inner pot with a plant. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the casing 4 has a receiving section 4a for the plant which extends over more than / 45 half the height of the inner element 2. The receiving section 4a is flared upwards in the direction of a longitudinal axis 7 of the inner element 2. In addition, the jacket 4 has at the lower end an irrigation section 4b, on which a plurality of liquid passage openings 8 are formed, which are described in more detail below. In addition, the inner element 2 in the embodiment shown has a base part 2a (see FIG. 3), from the circumferential edge of which the jacket 4 protrudes upward.
    FIG. 9 shows a variant of the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 8, the outer element 3 being set up for the arrangement of a plurality of inner elements 2. For this purpose, the outer contour of the outer element in plan view has the shape of an elongated rectangle with corresponding plug connectors 14, in order to be able to accommodate a plurality of inner elements 2, which are circular in cross-section and widen upwards.
    The inner element 2 is placed on a floor 9 of the outer element 3. The outer element 3 has a circumferential side wall 10 which projects upwards from the outer edge of the base 9, so that the outer element 3 is designed as an upwardly open trough. The side wall 10 is inclined outwards in order to be able to stack a plurality of corresponding outer elements 3. The bottom 9 and the side wall 10 delimit a liquid storage space 11 of the outer element 3. The side wall 10 of the outer element 3 has a height which lies between a conventional coaster with a circumferential flange and a conventional outer pot of a hydraulic vessel. Accordingly, the side wall 10 of the outer element 3 has a smaller height (ie extension in the direction of the longitudinal axis 7) than the shell 4 of the inner element 2, the ratio between the height of the side wall 10 of the outer element 3 and the height of the shell 4 of the inner element 2 is about a third in the embodiment shown. As a result, the outer element 3 can function as a reservoir for pouring or nutrient liquid, which can enter the interior of the inner element 2 via the liquid passage openings 8.
    / 45
    In the intended state of use of the flowerpot 1, i.e. After the assembly of the inner 2 and outer element 3, several filling and viewing openings 12 are provided between the jacket 4 of the inner element 2 and the side wall 10 of the outer element, which on the one hand for filling liquid into the liquid storage space 11 and on the other hand for visually checking a level of the Liquid are set up in the liquid storage space 11 of the outer element 3.
    In order to form large-area filling and viewing openings 12 at the four corner regions of the outer element 3, the casing 4 of the inner element 2 in the embodiment shown has an essentially circular cross section, whereas the side wall 10 of the outer element 3 is essentially rectangular, preferably square with rounded edges, in plan view Corners, is.
    As can further be seen from FIG. 1, a plug connection 13 is provided between the outer element 3 and the inner element 2, by means of which the inner element 2 is arranged on the outer element 3 in a non-rotatable manner about its longitudinal axis 7 and essentially cannot be tilted. The plug connection 13 is formed by at least two, in the embodiment shown four, plug connectors 14 and at least two, in the embodiment shown four, corresponding plug-in recesses 15.
    In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 9, the plug-in recesses 15 are formed as indentations 16 in the jacket 4 of the inner element 2. In the interior of the inner element 2, the indentations 16 form upper surfaces 17 for an inner pot (not shown). Furthermore, slot-shaped recesses 18 are provided on the jacket 4 in the region of the indentations 16 and extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis 7. These slot-shaped recesses 18 serve to receive corresponding projections 19 on the plug connectors 14.
    As can be seen from FIG. 8, the plug connectors 14 are designed as bulges 20 which protrude upward from the bottom 9 of the outer element 3.
    / 45
    In this embodiment, the plug connector 14 and the plug recesses 15 each taper in cross section in the direction of
    Longitudinal axis 7 of the inner element 2 upwards, i.e. to the filling and viewing openings 12.
    FIG. 9 also shows that the bottom 9 of the outer element 3 has a depression 30, the depth of which corresponds essentially to the wall thickness of the bottom part 2a of the inner element 2, so that the water can essentially completely get from the water supply into the inner element 2. The bottom part 2a of the inner element 2 is arranged in the recess 30 of the outer element 3 with a precise fit. In the embodiment shown, the depression 30 is therefore circular in plan view.
    As can be seen from FIG. 6, each plug connector 14 in this embodiment variant has an arcuate outer boundary line 21 and an arcuate inner boundary line 22, the course of which corresponds to the curvature of the inner element 2, which is circular in cross section.
    As can be seen from FIGS. 1 to 5, the liquid passage openings 8 of the inner element are formed by a first set of openings 23, first slots in the embodiment shown, and a second set of openings 24, again second slots in the embodiment shown. The first set of openings 23 has a greater extension in the longitudinal direction of the inner element 2 than the second set of openings 24.
    In the embodiment of FIGS. 10 to 19, plate parts 25 are provided as plug connectors 14 which extend essentially perpendicular to the connected section of the side wall 10 of the outer element 3 and which are arranged in slot-shaped plug-in recesses 26 of the inner element 2 in the assembled state. In this embodiment, the slot-shaped plug-in recesses 26 are formed on depressions 27 in the casing 4 of the inner element 2. On the recesses 27 in the interior of the inner element 2 top-side support surfaces 28 are formed for an inner pot (not shown).
    19 to 23, the inner element 2 has a taper section 4c between the receiving section 4a and the irrigation section 4b. As a result, a shoulder 29 for an inner pot is formed on the tapered section 4c in the interior of the inner element 2.
    权利要求:
    Claims (15)
    [1]
    Claims:
    1. comprising flower pot (1)
    an inner element (2) with a jacket (4) on which a plurality of liquid passage openings (8) are formed,
    - An outer element (3) surrounding the inner element (2) with a base (9), a side wall (10) protruding from the base (9) and with a liquid storage space (11), characterized in that
    - The side wall (10) of the outer element (3) has a lower height than the jacket (4) of the inner element (2) and that
    - Between the inner element (2) and the outer element (3) at least one filling and viewing opening (12) for filling liquid into the liquid storage space (11) and for visually checking a level of the liquid in the liquid storage space (11) of the outer element (3) is trained.
    [2]
    2. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio between the height of the side wall (10) of the outer element (3) and the height of the casing (4) of the inner element (2) between 1: 5 and 1: 1 , 5, preferably essentially 1: 3.
    [3]
    3. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that between the outer element (3) and the inner element (2) a plug connection (13) is provided, with which the inner element (2) in the assembled state about its longitudinal axis ( 7) is arranged on the outer element (3) so that it cannot rotate and tilt.
    [4]
    4. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the plug connection (13) has at least two, preferably four, plug connectors (14) and at least two, preferably four, corresponding plug recesses (15).
    [5]
    5. flower pot (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the plug-in recesses (15) as indentations (16) in the jacket
    19/45 (4) of the inner element (2) are formed, the upper side of the indentations (16) in the interior of the inner element (2)
    Installation surfaces (17) are designed for an inner pot.
    [6]
    6. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the plug connectors (14) are designed as bulges (20) on the bottom (9) of the outer element (3).
    [7]
    7. Flowerpot (1) according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the plug connectors (14) and the plug-in recesses (15) each taper in cross section in the longitudinal direction of the inner element (2) towards the filling and viewing opening (12) .
    [8]
    8. Flower pot (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that as a connector (14) preferably substantially perpendicular to the side wall (10) of the outer element (3) arranged plate parts (25) are provided, which in the assembled state in slot-shaped plug-in recesses (26 ) of the inner element (2) are arranged.
    [9]
    9. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the slot-shaped plug-in recesses (26) are formed on recesses (27) in the casing (4) of the inner element (2), with the recesses (27) inside the inner element ( 2) top bearing surfaces (28) are formed for an inner pot.
    [10]
    10. Flowerpot (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the inner element (2) has a preferably substantially conical upper section (4a) and a preferably substantially conical lower section (4b) which are connected to one another via a tapering section (4c) are connected, a shoulder (29) for an inner pot being formed on the tapered section (4c) inside the inner element (2).
    [11]
    11. Flowerpot (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the casing (4) of the inner element (2) has a first cross-sectional shape, in particular a substantially circular cross-section, and the side wall (10) of the outer element (2) has a different second cross-sectional shape, in particular an essentially rectangular cross-section, preferably an essentially square cross-section.
    [12]
    12. Flowerpot (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that a first set of openings (23), in particular first slots, and a second set of openings (24), in particular second, as the liquid passage openings (8) of the inner element Slits are provided, the first group of openings (23) having a greater extension in the longitudinal direction of the inner element (2) than the second group of openings (24).
    [13]
    13. Flower pot (1) according to claim 12, characterized in that the height of the side wall (10) of the outer element (3) is 1 to 1.5 times the extent of the first set of openings (23) in the longitudinal direction of the inner element (2 ) is.
    [14]
    14. Flower pot (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the inner element (2) and / or the outer element (3) each have sections widening in the longitudinal direction upwards.
    [15]
    15. Flower pot according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that a plurality of inner elements (2) are arranged in the same outer element (3).
    类似技术:
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    DE102015005912A1|2015-11-12|Snail-safe plant frame
    DE2509724C2|1981-10-15|Planter for watering potted plants
    DE2501707A1|1975-07-24|DEVICE FOR HOLDING AND INDEPENDENT WATERING OF POT PLANTS
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    WO2019000007A1|2019-01-03|
    EP3644709B1|2020-12-23|
    US10813303B2|2020-10-27|
    EP3644709A1|2020-05-06|
    US20200146232A1|2020-05-14|
    AT520103B1|2019-04-15|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA50532/2017A|AT520103B1|2017-06-29|2017-06-29|plant pot|ATA50532/2017A| AT520103B1|2017-06-29|2017-06-29|plant pot|
    EP18742899.0A| EP3644709B1|2017-06-29|2018-06-29|Flower pot|
    PCT/AT2018/060129| WO2019000007A1|2017-06-29|2018-06-29|Flower pot|
    US16/625,874| US10813303B2|2017-06-29|2018-06-29|Flower pot|
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