• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
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    • 专利摘要:
    A method for driving a laser illumination device for a vehicle headlight, wherein the laser illumination device comprises two or more modulated laser light sources (11 to 18), wherein the number of laser light sources is designated N, and each laser light source generates a laser beam (11p to 18p) and at least one laser light source Subsequent optics (21 to 28) arranged downstream and at least one microscanner (51, 52) is assigned, and each micro scanner is adapted to direct the two or more laser beams on at least one light conversion means (60), whereby at the at least one light conversion means generates a luminous image is assigned to the at least one light conversion means, an imaging system (PS) to image the light image as a light image on the road, the method comprising the steps of: dividing at least a portion of the light image in light bands, wherein the number of light bands referred to as n i st, determining the desired luminous flux per luminous band, calculating a desired width value per luminous band with respect to the desired luminous flux, and using the calculated width values to change the width of the luminous band in the light image by changing the luminous bandwidth on the light conversion means.
    公开号:AT517519A1
    申请号:T50699/2015
    申请日:2015-08-03
    公开日:2017-02-15
    发明作者:Reinprecht Markus；Reisinger Bettina；Mitterlehner Thomas
    申请人:Zkw Group Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Method for driving a laser lighting device for a
    vehicle headlights
    The invention relates to a method for driving a laser illumination device for a vehicle headlamp, wherein the laser illumination device comprises two or more modulated laser light sources, wherein the number of laser light sources is designated N, and each laser light source generates a laser beam and each laser light source downstream at least one attachment optics and at least one microscanner is assigned, and each micro scanner is adapted to direct the two or more laser beams to at least one light conversion means, whereby a light image is generated at the at least one light conversion means, and the at least one light conversion means is associated with an imaging system to the light image as a light image on the Depict roadway.
    Furthermore, the invention relates to a laser illumination device for a vehicle headlight with two or more modulated laser light sources, wherein the number of laser light sources is designated N, and each light source at least one attachment optics downstream and at least one micro-scanner is assigned, and each micro-scanner is adapted to the laser beam be directed to at least one light conversion means, whereby at the at least one light conversion means a light image is generated, and the at least one light conversion means is associated with an imaging system to image the light image as a light image on the road, and a control and processing unit.
    Vehicle headlamps which work with laser beams scanning via a light conversion means are known. They usually produce a luminous image on a light conversion medium, often called "phosphor" for short, on which the blue laser light, for example, is converted into essentially "white" light by fluorescence. The generated luminous image is then extracted by means of the imaging system, e.g. lens optics projected onto the road as a photograph. The microscanner or beam deflection means is often formed as a micromirror (or prism) which can be moved about one or two axes, e.g. The modulation of the laser light source determines the desired luminance (luminous intensity of the dot or line) for each point or line of the luminous image, which on the one hand has to comply with legal specifications for the projected photograph and, on the other hand, is adapted to the respective driving situation can.
    The use of the light scanner with one or more laser beams, which are modulated in synchronism with the mirror oscillation, makes it possible to produce almost any light distribution. Such a method is also known in principle in so-called pico projectors and head-up displays, which likewise use light scanners which are designed as MEMS (micro-electro-mechanical systems). However, in contrast to projection systems, which are often used in consumer electronics, significantly higher laser powers must be introduced for headlamps, whereby it is not necessary to represent a colored light distribution. As mentioned above, working is usually with blue laser light, which comes for example from laser diodes. In view of the required high laser power in the order of 5 to 30 watts, it is important to make the best possible use of the laser power installed in a motor vehicle headlight.
    Most known microscanners operate on a resonant drive principle. The micromirrors used are excited in their resonant frequency and vibrate sinusoidally. It is precisely this sinusoidal curve that represents a major problem with regard to the utilization of the installed laser power. Due to the sinusoidal movement of the micromirror, generally less optical power is present in the center of the image than in the peripheral areas.
    Such a light distribution is not desirable in projection applications, especially in head-up displays and Pico projectors, since there all the pixels should be the same light. For this reason, it is known to compensate for the brightness change due to the sinusoidal waveform by modulating the laser power in synchronism with the mirror vibration, thereby reducing the laser power to the edge to obtain a homogeneous light distribution in which each pixel is the same light. This adjusts the maximum brightness of the compensated image to the lowest brightness of the uncompensated image.
    Due to the compensation of the brightness progression, the average laser power introduced into the system must be drastically reduced (up to 80-90%), i. e.g. with a maximum power of 1 W of a laser diode, only 0.1 - 0.2 W is used, whereby it should be noted that here in terms of average power is mentioned, and that in this example, the laser diode must be able to briefly apply an optical power of 1W. However, since the power is reduced in the peripheral areas, this results in an average power that is significantly lower than the maximum power.
    The problem raised is exacerbated even more in applications of the scanning method on motor vehicle headlights. Light distributions, which are generated for main light functions in vehicle headlights, namely in the rarest cases in all pixels the same light. On the contrary, in the light distribution of a motor vehicle headlamp, it is even desirable that the edge areas are much darker than the center of the image, usually a so-called Light spot to be generated. This light spot illuminates the roadway, while the edge areas illuminate the roadway environment. For clarification, an exemplary light distribution is to be considered, which is suitable as additional high-beam distribution and shown in Fig. 2. Here it can be seen that in the middle of the picture a high light output is required (100%), whereas in the peripheral areas the brightness already decreases significantly. Compensated in this case, the laser power of a sinusoidally oscillating in two directions micromirror, it can be shown that only about 10 - 20% of the installed laser power are utilized.
    One way of at least partially addressing the above problem is to use a luminescent image obtained by means of ID microscanners, i. is generated by only one axis movable microscanners, different width light bands (a light band on the light conversion means is formed naturally, when the light of a laser light source (laser diode) via an ID microscanner is directed to the conversion means) to use. Applicant's AT 513916 A2 used differently wide light bands to increase the vertical resolution in the light image. However, a change in the luminous band width and thus an adaptation of the width of the luminous bands with respect to the laser power is not described in this document.
    An object of the invention is to provide a method and a working according to such a laser illumination device for motor vehicle headlights, in which an improved utilization of the installed laser power with the least possible effort for the control, in particular of optically relevant components is possible.
    This object is achieved by a method of the type mentioned, in which according to the invention at least part of the light image is divided into light bands, wherein the number of light bands is designated as n, desired luminous flux per luminous band is determined, desired width value per luminous band with respect to the desired luminous flux is calculated, and the calculated width values for changing the width of the light band in the light image are used by changing the luminous bandwidth on the light conversion means.
    With regard to the number of laser light sources, it may be advantageous if the change in the light band width is effected by beam splitting of each laser beam by means of the at least one optical attachment, preferably a partially transparent mirror or a fiber optic beam splitter.
    With regard to the structural modification of the laser lighting device, it may be expedient if the change in the luminous bandwidth by beam focusing, i. by focusing or defocusing, each laser beam by means of the at least one attachment optics, preferably a lens arrangement takes place.
    In addition, it may be advantageous if the beam focusing takes place by a change in position of the at least one attachment optics, preferably a lens arrangement, and / or of the at least one light conversion means.
    In a practice-proven variant, it is provided that the desired luminous flux per light band is determined according to the formula Em = Eges / n, where Eges is the total current.
    It may also be advantageous if calculating the desired width value per band of light with respect to the desired luminous flux further comprises:
    Step s50: select a band of light;
    Step s51: determining an actual luminous flux for this selected band of light; Step s52: determining an actual latitude value, and
    Step s53: Change the width value until the actual luminous flux is substantially equal to the desired luminous flux.
    Moreover, it can be advantageous if the calculation of the desired width value per light band with respect to the desired luminous flux also has:
    Step s60: Select a band of light;
    Step s61: determining an actual width value;
    Step s62: determining an actual luminous flux for the selected band of light;
    Step s63: comparing the actual luminous flux with the desired luminous flux; Step s64: increasing or decreasing or maintaining the actual width value depending on whether the actual luminous flux is less than the desired luminous flux or the actual luminous flux is greater than the desired luminous flux or the actual luminous flux is substantially equal to the desired luminous flux; and
    Step s65: Repeat steps s62, s63 and s64 with the changed width values until the actual luminous flux is substantially equal to the desired luminous flux.
    The object of the invention is also achieved with a laser illumination device of the type specified above, in which the control and computing unit is adapted to perform the method according to one or more of claims 1 to 7, which have been mentioned above.
    The invention together with further advantages is explained in more detail below by way of example embodiments, which are illustrated in the drawing. In this shows
    1 shows the essential components of the invention of a laser illumination device of a conventional type and the context in a schematic representation,
    FIG. 2 shows a division of the light image produced by the laser illumination device of FIG. 1 into light strips according to the prior art, FIG.
    3 is a flowchart of a variant of a method according to the invention,
    4 shows a modified division of the light image according to the changed light width values from the method of FIG. 3, FIG.
    FIG. 5a shows positions of the light band boundaries and luminous flux values of FIG. 2, FIG.
    5b positions of the light band boundaries and luminous flux values of FIG. 4, FIG.
    6a shows a front attachment optics according to the prior art,
    6b shows a displaceable attachment optics,
    Fig. 6c a pivotable light conversion means, and Fig. 6d a scattering lens as part of the attachment optics.
    First, reference is made to FIG. 1. This shows a prior art laser illumination device (see, for example, AT 514834 A2) which serves as a starting point for a method according to the invention and a laser illumination device according to the invention.
    Lighting technical starting point of the laser illumination device shown here are two, here superimposed groups 1 and 2 of four laser light sources 11,12,13,14 and 15,16,17,18, which can each emit a denoted by 11p to 18p laser beam. The laser light sources 11 to 18 is a laser actuator 3 to be sorted, this control 3 is used for power supply and is also set up to modulate the beam intensity of the individual laser. In the context of the present invention, "modulating" means that the intensity of a laser light source can be changed, be it continuously or pulsed in the sense of switching on and off. It is essential that the light output can be changed dynamically analogously, depending on where the beams are directed. In addition, there is still the possibility of switching on and off for a certain time, not to illuminate defined places
    The laser driver 3 in turn in turn contains signals from a central headlamp drive 4, which sensor signals sl ... si ... sn can be supplied. On the one hand, these control and sensor signals may, for example, be switching commands for switching from high beam to low beam or, on the other hand, signals received by light sensors or cameras which detect the lighting conditions in the surroundings of the vehicle and, for example, hide or attenuate certain areas in the light image. The laser light sources 11 to 18, which are preferably designed as laser diodes, emit for example blue or UV light.
    Each laser light source 11 to 18 is followed by its own collimator optics 21 to 28, which bundles the initially highly divergent laser beam 11p to 18p. Subsequently, the distance of the laser beams of the first group 1 and the second group 2 is each reduced by a common converging lens 31 and 32 and with subsequent diverging lenses 41 and 42, the exit angle of the laser beams is kept as low as possible.
    The four laser beams 11p, 12p, 13p and 14p of the first group 1 "bundled" in the manner described strike a first microscanner 51 and analogously the laser beams 15p, 16p, 16p and 18p of the second group 2 strike a second microscanner 52 and are reflected together on a formed in the present case as a luminous surface light conversion means 60. The term "microscanner" is understood to mean a general beam deflecting device which can be pivoted about one or two spatial axes, which is usually designed as a micromirror, does not necessarily have to be designed as such, but can be configured as a prism, for example For example, in the context of the present invention, "phosphorus" in the context of the present invention is understood to mean, in general terms, a substance or mixture of substances which transmits light of one wavelength to light of another wavelength or a mixture of wavelengths, in particular into "white" light, which is subsumed under the term "wavelength conversion." In this case, "white light" is understood as meaning light of such a spectral composition which produces the color impression "white" in humans "is not on f, of course r the human eye visible radiation restricted. Also suitable for the light conversion agent are optoceramics, ie transparent ceramics, such as, for example, YAG-Ce (an yttrium-aluminum garnet doped with cerium).
    The microscanner 51 is driven by a micro scanner drive 5 and set in oscillations of constant or variable frequency, whereby these vibrations can correspond in particular to the mechanical natural frequency of the micro scanner. The microscanner drive 5 is in turn controlled by the headlight drive 4 in order to adjust the oscillation amplitude of the microscanners 51, 52, whereby asymmetric oscillation about the axis can be adjustable. The driving of microscanners is known and can be done in many ways, e.g. electromagnetic, electrostatic, thermoelectric and piezoelectric. In proven embodiments of the
    Invention swing the microscanners 51, 52, for example, with a frequency of a few hundred Hz and their maximum rash is depending on their control a few degrees to 60 °. The position of the microscanners 51, 52 is expediently reported back to the microscanner drive 5 and / or to the headlight drive 4. The two microscanners can oscillate synchronously, but it is also a non-synchronous oscillation applicable, for example, to make the thermal load of the luminous surface and the light conversion medium uniform.
    Although this illumination device shows microscanners that vibrate only about one axis, it is also possible to use microscanners that oscillate about two axes. In this case, a plurality of laser beams may be directed to such a micro-scanner, which then generates overlapping or directly adjacent light bands. Also, embodiments with only a single micro-scanner are conceivable in which, for example, the laser beams impinge against the main emission direction of the headlamp directly on the microscanner, which then directs the laser beams to a phosphorescent phosphor.
    In general, embodiments are possible with different numbers of laser light sources and the laser light sources downstream optics and associated microscanners. Besides the embodiment described above, in which a micro-scanner is associated with several laser light sources, it is e.g. It is quite possible that exactly one micro scanner is assigned to each laser light source so that only the laser beam generated by this laser light source is deflected by this micro scanner. Alternatively, it is conceivable that one of the laser light source downstream optics is formed as a beam splitter, in which case a single laser light source are associated with two or more microscanners. In this case, the laser light sources, the optics and the microscanners can be grouped differently and arranged to each other, depending on the available space or heat dissipation requirements. The division into two groups of laser light sources and the use of two microscanners, however, brings advantages in terms of a compact structure and a well-controlled heat dissipation, especially since the possible thermal load of a micro-scanner is limited.
    FIG. 2 shows a light image on the roadway produced by means of the laser illumination device of FIG. 1, which is designed as an additional high-light distribution LV having a height hLv, and illustrates the initially formulated object of optimum utilization of the power of the laser light sources 11 to. The term "roadway" is used here for a simplified representation, because of course it depends on the local conditions whether the photo is actually on the roadway or extends beyond it, eg to test the radiated light distributions, one produces a projection of the Light image on a vertical surface according to the relevant standards (on a screen, which is vertically placed at a legally prescribed distance in front of the respective automotive lighting device), which relate to the automotive lighting technology.The light image LV is the same in eight, ie equal width un D equally long, horizontally extending light bands El to E8 divided, which have a width boi to bos. It should be noted that the sum of the light bandwidths boi to bos always results in the height of the light distribution luv, whereby the height hLv complies with legally defined standards. The number of light bands corresponds to the number of laser light sources 11 to 18, each light band being generated by an associated light source: El of 11, E2 of 12, to E8 of 18. To produce a lawful light image, each band of light must have prescribed values of illuminance exhibit. In order to achieve these values, luminous bands with a corresponding intensity of light must be realized on the light conversion means 60. In the case shown, the prescribed values of illuminance are achieved by modulating the laser light sources, e.g. for the light band E7 appearing to be the "brightest", the laser light source 17 is operated at a substantially maximum power, whereas substantially less light intensity is required from the first light band, which appears as the "darkest" light band El in the light image (this is also shown in FIG right column of Fig. 5a illustrates). As a result, less power is required from the laser light source 11 as well. The fact that a light band appears "light" or "dark" can be physically expressed by the luminous flux flowing through the corresponding light band. For example, e.g. The right-hand column of the table in FIG. 5a shows that the luminous flux flowing through the surface of the light band E7 is substantially higher than the luminous flux flowing through the surface of the light band El.
    The already mentioned in connection with FIG. 2 subdivision of the light image in bands of light (or equivalently light image in light bands) is the first step of a preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention. Since the relevant measurements on the light distribution, i. be performed on the light image, light bands and light fluxes per band of light (measured in lumens) will be discussed below.
    Alternatively, it is conceivable to measure the luminous intensity per luminous band in a predetermined direction directly at the conversion means 60 (in Candela). The size of the starting point for the method according to the invention is selected by the person skilled in the art, depending on the measurement data available.
    As already mentioned above, the number of light bands n corresponds to the number of laser diodes N used, for the sake of simplicity assuming that each laser light source has the same maximum power. However, this assumption does not represent a restriction, so that the method according to the invention can easily be used for laser light sources with a different maximum power.
    In a further step, a desired luminous flux per band of light (luminous intensity per luminous band) is determined. These and further method steps of an exemplary embodiment are shown in a flowchart in FIG. 3. In the flowchart of FIG. 3, the desired luminous flux Em per light band is determined according to the formula Em = Eges / n, where Eges is the luminous flux for the entire light image (total luminous flux), whereby a desired luminous flux distributed substantially uniformly over the light bands is achieved. However, it is quite conceivable to calculate the desired luminous flux per band of light in a different manner accessible to the person skilled in the art and thereby to achieve a different distribution of the desired luminous flux across the band of light.
    In the next step, the desired width values of the light bands are calculated on the basis of the total luminous flux Eges, the number of light bands n, the height of the light distribution 1ilv, and the desired luminous flux Em per light band. This can be done in one or more steps, wherein in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, first, a band of light LEf selected (step s60), and its actual width value hoi determined (step s61). Subsequently (step s62), the luminous flux Eoi flowing through this light band LBi is determined. In a next step s63, the actual luminous flux Eoi is compared with the desired luminous flux Em. If the actual luminous flux Eoi and the desired luminous flux Em are substantially equal, the next light band is simply selected. However, if the actual luminous flux Eoi is smaller or larger than the desired luminous flux Em, the width value boi of the light band LBi is increased or decreased by a predetermined value bx, respectively - step s64. By changing the width of the selected light band LBi to a new value b'oi = boi + bx or b'oi = boi - bx, the luminous flux is also changed by this band of light. The steps s62 to s64 are repeated until the changed value of the luminous flux E'oi for the selected light band is substantially equal to the desired luminous flux Em. Subsequently, the next light band is selected.
    In this embodiment, the light bands are provided with a running index i. In the next step, the running index is compared with the number of light bands n. If this value equals the number of light bands n, this means that the width values of all light bands are already matched and that the changed light flux through each light band is substantially equal to the desired light current. If this value does not equal the number of light bands n, the running index i is increased by one.
    It should be noted at this point separately that the change of the light band widths boi to bos takes place under one condition: the sum of the desired light band widths b'oi to b'os must essentially result in the height of the emitted light distribution hLv. It follows that the optimization does not change the type of light distribution. Although the preferred embodiment addresses a change in the light bandwidths in an auxiliary high beam distribution, the method can be readily used to change the light bandwidths for other types of light distribution, such as low beam, high beam, low light, cornering, and other lawful light distributions. In particular, the method is suitable for presetting the laser light illumination device, i. the latitude values of the
    Light bands produced by the laser light illumination device are set by means of the method according to the invention before the laser light illumination device is put into operation and are not further changed during operation. However, this does not exclude the use of the method in so-called dynamic light distributions.
    The subdivision of the above-described additional high-light distribution LV in light bands ET to ET with the changed light band width b'oi to b'os is shown in FIG. The upper or lower limit of each band of light is b'oio to b'oso or b'oiu to b'osu. The sum of the light band widths b'oi to b'os is equal to the height Itlv of the additional light distribution LV.
    The differences between the original and the luminous flux values per light band achieved by means of the method according to the invention are illustrated in the tables in FIGS. 5a and 5b. The original light bandwidth is 0.375 ° per light band, the luminous flux values between 7 and 39 Lm (lumens) depending on the light band scatter (Figure 5a). In the case of the light bands with a modified (optimized) width, the scattering of the luminous flux values is considerably smaller and amounts to a maximum of 13 μm (FIG. 5b).
    Although the light bands considered in this embodiment are horizontally aligned, the method may be applied to a light image divided into horizontal and / or vertical bands of light.
    Finally, FIGS. 6a to 6f schematically illustrate technical means for changing the luminous band width on the conversion means 60. For the sake of simplicity of illustration, only one laser light source LQ with its front attachment optics VO and the conversion means 60 is considered. In this case, no structure has a micro scanner, so that the laser light beam L after the front optics VO hits the conversion means 60 and generates a light spot LFa to LFf. In Figs. 6a to 6d, the principle of beam focusing or beam defocusing, i. a shift of the focal point of the attachment optics with respect to the conversion means, thematized. FIGS. 6e and 6f show a further technical means for changing the luminous band width by means of beam splitting on the conversion means 60.
    In the simplest case, this arrangement can have one, two or more lenses (FIGS. 6a to 6d) and can be designed for beam focusing or beam collimation In addition, this arrangement can have additional beam splitters, which are formed, for example, as partially transparent mirrors or fiber-optic beam splitters, and / or mirrors (FIGS. 6e and 6f).
    In Fig. 6a, the laser beam is focused on the light conversion means 60 and generates a very small spot LFa. If an oscillating microscanner is placed between the attachment optics VO and the conversion means 60, a luminous curve is produced on the conversion means. Fig. 6b shows technical means for an embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the size of the light spot LFb and consequently the light band width can be changed by the movement of the attachment optics VO. In this case, the laser light beam L is defocused by a parallel displacement of the attachment optics VO along the light propagation direction. 6c shows a further embodiment of the device, in which the conversion means 60 can be pivoted about at least one axis and the size of the light spot LFC generated by the laser beam L can be varied by pivoting. FIG. 6d shows yet another embodiment in which a scattering lens which defocuses the laser beam L is used in the optical attachment VO. This in turn changes the spot size LFd.
    FIGS. 6e and 6f show two further possibilities for changing the luminous bandwidth and is based on the principle of beam splitting. Fig. 6e shows a laser light source LQ and an attachment optics VO, which attachment optics VO as an arrangement of two lenses LI and L2, an additional 50/50 beam splitter BS (50/50 refers to the distribution of the intensity of the transmitted and the reflected light ) and an additional mirror M is formed. This embodiment is particularly advantageous if the number of laser light sources used in a non-optimal power is to be reduced. In this case, two light bands are generated with a single laser light source LQ, whereby only 50% of the power of the laser light source per light band LFei, LFe2 is consumed. The width of the resulting entire luminous band LFe is twice as large as the width of a luminous band without the 50/50 beam splitter BS and the mirror M. It should be noted that the lens L2 is merely a schematic representation and not integrally formed got to. In general, the lens L2 can be replaced by a further arrangement of optics to further change the width of the light bands LFei, LFe2. Moreover, it should be understood that this embodiment is not limited by the use of a 50/50 beam splitter BS and a mirror M. Arrays of multiple beam splitters and mirrors may be used, with each beam splitter in such an arrangement having a transmission coefficient or reflection coefficient different from the 50/50 beam splitter (for example, a reflection coefficient of 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, 1 / 6 or 1/8).
    Furthermore, FIG. 6f shows an embodiment in which the beam splitting takes place with the aid of a fiber-optic beam splitter F. In this case, the intensity of the laser beam emitted by the laser light source LQ is distributed via two laser beams emerging from the fiber-optic beam splitter F. As in the example shown in FIG. 6e, the intensity distribution over two beams need not be the same here as well. Moreover, the beam splitting into two exiting laser beams is not restrictive here as well. Several (3,4, 5, or even more) emitting laser beams with different intensity proportions of the emitted laser beam can be generated. The lens L2 is again a schematic
    Representation of a more general arrangement of optics. For the lens assembly L2 of Fig. 6f, the same remarks made with respect to the lens assembly L2 of Fig. 6e apply.
    Finally, it should be pointed out that the technical means shown in FIGS. 6a to 6f do not exclude each other but can be combined. It may be advantageous for structural reasons, for example, to provide a laser illumination device which simultaneously comprises partially transmissive mirrors, fiber-optic beam splitters and lens arrangements, wherein at least part of said means may be movable.
    权利要求:
    Claims (8)
    [1]
    claims
    A method for driving a laser lighting device for a vehicle headlight, wherein the laser illumination device comprises two or more modulated laser light sources (11 to 18), wherein the number of laser light sources is designated as N, and each laser light source generates a laser beam (11p to 18p) and each laser light source at least one attachment optics (21 to 28) arranged downstream and at least one microscanner (51, 52) is assigned, and each micro scanner is adapted to direct the two or more laser beams to at least one light conversion means (60), whereby at least one Light conversion means, a light image is generated, and the at least one light conversion means is associated with an imaging system (PS) to image the light image as a light image on the road, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: subdivision of at least a portion of the light image in light bands, the number of leu Determining the desired luminous flux per luminous band, calculating a desired width value per luminous band with respect to the desired luminous flux, and using the calculated width values for changing the width of the light band in the light image by changing the luminous bandwidth on the light conversion means.
    [2]
    2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the change in the luminous bandwidth by beam splitting each laser beam by means of at least one attachment optics, preferably a partially transmitting mirror (BS) or a fiber optic beam splitter (F), takes place.
    [3]
    3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the change in the luminous bandwidth by beam focusing each laser beam by means of at least one attachment optics, preferably a lens assembly (VO), takes place.
    [4]
    4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the beam focusing by a change in position of at least one attachment optics, preferably a lens assembly (VO), and / or the at least one light conversion means (60).
    [5]
    5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the determination of the desired luminous flux (Em) per band of light according to the formula Em = Eges / n, where Eges is the total current.
    [6]
    6. The method according to claim 1, wherein calculating the desired width value per light band with respect to the desired luminous flux (Em) further comprises: (s50) selecting a light band (LBi) (s51) determining an actual luminous flux (Eoi) for this selected light band (LBi), (s52) determining an actual width value (boi), (s53) changing the width value (boi) until the actual luminous flux (Eoi) of the desired luminous flux (Em) is substantially equal.
    [7]
    A method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that calculating the desired width value per band of light with respect to the desired luminous flux (Em) further comprises: (s60) selecting a band of light (LBi) (s61) determining an actual latitude value (boi) , (s62) determining an actual luminous flux (Eoi) for the selected light band (LBi), (s63) comparing the actual luminous flux (Eoi) with the desired luminous flux (Em), (s64) increasing or decreasing or keeping the actual width value (boi ), depending on whether the actual luminous flux (Eoi) is less than the desired luminous flux (Em) or the actual luminous flux (Eoi) greater than the desired luminous flux (Em) or the actual luminous flux (Eoi) substantially equal to the desired luminous flux (Em) is. (s65) repeating steps (s62), (s63) and (s64) with the changed width values until the actual luminous flux (Eoi) is substantially equal to the desired luminous flux (Em).
    [8]
    8. Laser lighting device for a vehicle headlight with two or more modulated laser light sources (11 to 18), wherein the number of laser light sources is designated as N, and each light source downstream at least one attachment optics (21 to 28) and at least one microscanner (51, 52) assigned is, and each micro scanner is adapted to direct the laser beam to at least one light conversion means (60), whereby at the at least one light conversion means, a light image is generated, and the at least one light conversion means is associated with an imaging system to the light image as a light image on the road depict, and a control and processing unit, characterized in that the control and computing unit is adapted to carry out the method according to one or more of the preceding claims.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CN107923590B|2020-11-10|
    US10670220B2|2020-06-02|
    US20180224082A1|2018-08-09|
    WO2017020055A1|2017-02-09|
    AT517519B1|2017-04-15|
    EP3332169A1|2018-06-13|
    CN107923590A|2018-04-17|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
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