• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a sliding element (1) for slidably supporting a curtain (2) or a tarpaulin in or on a guide rail (3), comprising: - a sliding section (5) for supporting the sliding element (1) in or on a guide rail (3) 3), and - a fixing portion (7) for fixing a curtain (2) or a tarpaulin to the slider (1). In order to prevent tilting of the sliding element and to ensure a smooth displacement of the curtain or the tarpaulin, the sliding element (1) comprises a laterally projecting spacer (9) for holding the fastening section (7) and / or the sliding section (9) apart. 5) of the sliding element (1) with respect to an adjacent sliding element (11).
    公开号:AT516949A4
    申请号:T8003/2016
    申请日:2015-04-21
    公开日:2016-10-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Hermann Meisel Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    SLIDING ELEMENT FOR MOVABLE STORAGE OF A CURTAIN OR ONE
    PLANS
    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
    The invention relates to a sliding element according to the preamble of claim 1 and a curtain or tarpaulin holder according to the preamble of claim 13.
    STATE OF THE ART
    Such sliding elements, also known as curtain rolls, are mainly used in the area of panel curtains, sliding curtains or tarpaulins made of different materials in connection with rails. The difficulty in using known sliding elements, e.g. Curtain rolls or double rolls is that when opening the curtain system, the first or outermost sliding element canted, whereby a smooth opening of the curtain is no longer possible.
    TASK
    The object of the present invention is to eliminate this drawback and to provide a sliding member in which canting of the sliding member, particularly the outermost sliding member, with respect to the guide rail can be reliably prevented. The opening of the curtain or the (tarpaulin) tarpaulin should be smooth. The construction of such a sliding element should be simple and inexpensive. The retrofitting of existing mounting systems should also be possible.
    PRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION
    This object is achieved with a sliding element mentioned in the introduction in that the sliding element comprises a laterally projecting spacer for holding the fastening section and / or the sliding section of the sliding element in relation to an adjacent sliding element.
    The spacer prevents the tilting or tilting of the relevant sliding element when opening the curtain - so when sliding the sliding elements. With the spacer according to the invention, the sliding member is supported on the adjacent sliding element. The sliding element therefore retains an optimum position or orientation for the sliding operation. The spacer can therefore also be referred to as a support element. For this purpose, the spacer on a stop or support surface, which comes with the opening of the curtain or the tarpaulin with the adjacent slider in contact. On-distance holding the attachment portion means that a minimum distance between the attachment portion of the sliding member and the adjacent sliding member is ensured by the spacer. The spacer may be disposed on the attachment portion itself or above. The specified by the spacer (minimum) distance implies that tilting and thus tilting of the sliding element in the guide rail is limited or completely prevented.
    The sliding portion forms the upper part of the sliding member, while the fixing portion forms the lower part of the sliding member. By the spacer is reliably prevented that the lower part of the slider is pivoted due to the curtain (or tarpaulin) transmitted forces (in the opening direction of the curtain). Rather, these forces are introduced via the spacer in the adjacent slider.
    The invention enables a smooth opening and is an easy-to-implement measure, which is also applicable to existing curtain systems. It is particularly advantageous if the first, i. the outermost sliding element of a curtain system is designed according to the invention. Because usually the first sliding element is the cause of tilting or stiff opening. Tilting with the adjacent sliding element can be reliably prevented with the invention.
    It is preferred, when the spacer is formed such that not only the fixing portion, but also the sliding portion of the sliding member is held by the spacer at a distance from the adjacent sliding member.
    The invention is particularly suitable in connection with curtain rolls or curtain double rolls. The spacer prevents - in its function as a support - the tilting of the rollers when opening the curtain. For the smooth operation of the curtain when opening the stabilization of just the first two curtain rollers (dual role and first single role) is crucial.
    The invention is applicable to curtain and tarpaulin systems of any kind. The terms curtain and tarpaulin are to be understood in the present application wide: These include in particular window curtains, room dividers, covers of any kind, especially tarpaulins, curtains PVC tarpaulins Especially for carports, tents, barns, sheds, warehouses, stables, clubhouses, and the like ..
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the sliding element has a main body on which the sliding section and the fastening section are formed or fastened and that the spacer is fastened or formed below the glazing section, preferably in the area between the sliding section and the fastening section is. This arrangement of the spacer causes a particularly efficient solution in terms of ease. The position designation "below" here - regardless of the actual orientation of the sliding element - to be understood that the sliding portion is considered as the upper part and the attachment portion as a lower part of the sliding member. The solution according to the invention is particularly suitable for sliding elements whose upper part, i. the sliding portion is wider (preferably at least twice as wide) than the lower part, i. the attachment section. Such sliding elements may preferably be T-shaped, the sliding section being formed by the horizontal bar and the fixing section by the vertical bar of the T-shape. The spacer may be integrally formed with the main body, or be attached thereto.
    It is preferred if the attachment portion of the body is elongated and is substantially normal to the longitudinal extent of the sliding portion. The preferably likewise elongate spacer protrudes from the base body in a direction which is transverse, preferably substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the base body. In the application of the sliding element according to the invention, e.g. in a hanging curtain, the spacer may be oriented substantially horizontally.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the spacer extends transversely, preferably substantially perpendicularly, to the direction which points from the sliding section to the fastening section. This embodiment causes an optimal initiation of the forces exerted by the curtain during the opening operation of the sliding element according to the invention in the adjacent sliding element, whereby a tilting of both sliding elements is prevented.
    Preferably, a guide direction is defined by the sliding portion. The guiding direction results e.g. by a corresponding guide structure which has a 'preferred direction' or rollers which define a rolling direction.
    Preferably, the spacer extends substantially parallel to the guide direction, resulting in a direct application of force via the spacer into the adjacent sliding element.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the spacer has in its end region a stop surface for an adjacent sliding element, viewed in the guide direction, the stop surface protrudes further than the end of the sliding portion or substantially equally protrudes as the end of the sliding portion (ie substantially at the same height as the end of the sliding section). In the first variant, the sliding section of the sliding element can also be kept at a distance from the adjacent sliding section. As a result, the sliding sections of the adjacent sliding elements do not touch each other and no negative influence on the sliding process can take place. In the second variant, it may come to a touch of the sliding portions, but still tilting is prevented because their relative freedom of movement is predetermined or limited by the spacer.
    Preferably, the sliding portion comprises at least one movably mounted rolling element, in particular a ball or a roller. This promotes ease of movement; In addition, particularly good results can be achieved in connection with the spacer.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the sliding portion comprises at least two movably mounted rolling elements, which are spaced apart in the guide direction. Such so-called. Double roles are mostly used as the outermost sliding elements, while the other sliding elements are designed simpler (as a single role).
    Preferably, the spacer has in its end region a preferably slot-shaped receptacle for an adjacent sliding element. In this embodiment, the spacer can stabilize the adjacent sliding element in the lateral direction, by the freedom of movement of the adjacent sliding element is additionally limited by the recording. Tilting is reliably prevented here in any direction. Of the
    Spacer exercises with the recording, which comes in (preferably positive engagement) with the adjacent sliding element, a kind of leadership function.
    Preferably, the receptacle widens in the direction of the end of the spacer, preferably funnel-shaped or wedge-shaped. The engagement with the adjacent sliding element is facilitated in this way and made possible even when the adjacent sliding element is slightly inclined.
    Preferably, the spacer elongated shape, whereby a material and space-saving construction is created.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the spacer is plate-shaped, wherein preferably the plate plane is transversely, preferably substantially perpendicular, to the direction that faces from the sliding portion to the attachment portion. By such a measure is achieved in particular that the adjacent sliding member is reliably supported and not verschbeigeschoben the spacer or 'jumps over'. In the application, the plate plane of the spacer may be oriented substantially horizontally.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the base body is plate-shaped, wherein preferably the plate plane of the spacer is transversely, preferably substantially perpendicular to the plane of the base body. This allows a simple construction, in particular a reliable attachment (e.g., welding) of the spacer to the body.
    The goal is also achieved with a curtain or tarpaulin holder, comprising at least one guide rail (also called running rail) and a plurality of sliding elements, which are displaceably mounted in or on the guide rail in the guide direction and are connected to a curtain or a tarpaulin. At least one sliding element is designed according to the invention, wherein the spacer of the sliding element faces an adjacent sliding element.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the spacer extends outside the guide rail. A tilting of the spacer itself with the guide rail is thereby prevented from the outset.
    Preferably, the spacer extends substantially parallel to the guide rail, whereby an optimal introduction of force into the adjacent sliding element comes about.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the outermost sliding element is designed according to the invention.
    A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the sliding portion of the outermost sliding element comprises at least two rolling elements movably mounted relative to the base body, which are spaced apart in the guiding direction.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
    In the following, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows
    1 shows a sliding element according to the invention with an adjacent sliding element,
    Fig. 2 shows a preferred embodiment of a spacer, and Fig. 3 shows a curtain or tarpaulin holder according to the invention.
    The figures show a sliding element 1 according to the invention for displaceably supporting a curtain 2 or a tarpaulin in or on a guide rail 3 (FIG. 3). The sliding member 1 has a sliding portion 5 for supporting the sliding member 1 in or on a guide rail 3 and a fixing portion 7 for fixing a curtain 2 or a tarpaulin to the sliding member 1. In the illustrated embodiment, the attachment portion 7 includes apertures 8 to which a curtain / tarp is secured.
    In addition, the sliding member 1 comprises a projecting in the lateral direction spacers 9. By the spacer 9 of the mounting portion 7 of the sliding member 1 relative to an adjacent sliding member 11 at a (minimum) distance is maintained. The spacer 9 is here designed such that also the sliding portion 5 is spaced from the adjacent sliding member 11.
    In the figures, a second sliding member 11 is shown, which cooperates with the sliding element 1 according to the invention when opening the curtain 2. When the first sliding member 1 approaches the second sliding member 11, the abutment surface 14 formed in the end portion of the spacer 9 abuts against the second sliding member 11. Thereby, the fixing portion 7 of the first sliding member 1 is kept at a distance from the adjacent (second) sliding member 11 prevents tilting or tilting of the sliding element 1 in the guide rail 3, whereby a smooth opening of the curtain is ensured.
    The sliding member 1 of the illustrated embodiment has a base body 4 on which the sliding portion 5 and the fixing portion 7 are formed (or fixed). The spacer 9 is fixed to the base 4 in the area between the sliding portion 5 and the fixing portion 7, e.g. welded. The spacer 9 may be formed integrally with the base body 4.
    The spacer 9 extends transversely (here: substantially perpendicular) to the direction 13 which points from the sliding section 5 to the fastening section 7.
    By the sliding portion 5, a guide direction 12 is defined. In the illustrated embodiment, this is done by two movably mounted rolling elements 6 (in particular balls or rollers), whose arrangement define the guide direction 12. The elongate spacer 9 extends substantially parallel to the guide direction 12.
    As already mentioned, the spacer 9 has an abutment surface 14 for supporting on the adjacent sliding element 11 in its end region facing away from the main body 4. In an alternative embodiment, the abutment surface (also seen in the guide direction 12) may protrude substantially equidistant to the end of the sliding portion 5 (in other words substantially) at the same height as the end of the sliding section 5).
    The spacer 9 has in its end region a preferably slot-shaped receptacle 16 for an adjacent sliding element 11 (FIG. 2). The receptacle 16 widens in the direction of the end of the spacer 9, preferably funnel-shaped or wedge-shaped. The stop surface 14 is formed by the inner boundary of the receptacle 16.
    As can be seen from a combination of FIGS. 1 and 2, the spacer 9 is plate-shaped. In this case, the plate plane of the spacer transversely (here: substantially perpendicular) to that direction 13, which faces from the sliding portion 5 to the attachment portion 7. Also, the base body 4 may be plate-shaped, wherein - as shown in Fig. 2 ersichtiich - the plate plane of the spacer 9 transversely (here: substantially vertically) to the plane of the base plate 4 is.
    Fig. 3 shows schiießlich a curtain or Pianenhaiterung 10 with a guide rail 3 and therein (in the guide direction 12) slidably geiagerten sliding elements 1, 11. On its underside, the sliding elements are connected to a curtain 2. The Abstandhaiter 9 of the Gieiteiementes 1 faces the adjacent Gieiteiement 11. Fig. 3 shows a position in which the Abstandhaiter 9 is in engagement with the adjacent sliding member 11. The curtain 2 already biases a curtain curtain in the area between the sliding elements 1, 11. It can also be seen that the spacer 9 extends outside the guide rail 3 and essentially paraiiei to the guide rail 3.
    The invention Gieiteiement 1 with the Abstandhaiter 9 is the outermost Gieiteiement the curtain or Pianenhaiterung 10. It can be dargesteiit as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Of course, two or more Gieiteiemente of the holding system 10 may be ausgebiidet according to the invention with Abstandhaitern. In the following, the operation is explained in more detail: When opening the curtain of the shank of the adjacent Gieiteiementes 11 (here: the first single role) is inserted into the funnel-shaped Freisteiiung or recording 16 of the spacer 9, whereby the adjacent Gieiteiement 11 gehaiten at a distance and also not tilted.
    The sliding element 1 according to the invention may be made (for example from a standard double or multiple roller) from a base 4 (e.g., in the form of a base plate) of a solid material, e.g. Metal and / or plastic, be formed with a plurality of holes. In the upper bores, the rolling elements 6 (e.g., ball bearings) can be mounted on the main body 4 two left and two right, respectively. The exemptions or holes 8 in the attachment portion 7 (lower part or shaft of the sliding member) are intended for attachment of the curtain (or tarpaulin) made of different materials.
    Under the rolling elements 6, the Abstandhaiter is welded or attached. This Abstandhaiter (also called guide plate) has at the front to the next Gieiteiement 11 a funnel-shaped slot opening 16 and exemption.
    Finally, it should be noted that the invention is applicable to all possible curtain and tarpaulin systems. These include in particular window curtains, room dividers, awnings, tarpaulins (especially for pools), and the like .. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments and the aspects highlighted therein. Rather, within the concept of the invention a variety of modifications are possible, which are within the scope of expert action. It is also possible, by combining the means and features mentioned to realize further embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention.
    权利要求:
    Claims (16)
    [1]
    A sliding element (1), in particular a curtain roller, for slidingly supporting a curtain (2) or a tarpaulin in or on a guide rail (3), comprising: - a sliding section (5) for supporting the sliding element (1) in or on a guide rail (3), and a fixing portion (7) for fixing a curtain (2) or a tarpaulin to the sliding member (1), characterized in that the sliding member (1) has a laterally projecting spacer (9) for supporting the spacer Fastening portion (7) and / or the sliding portion (5) of the sliding element (1) against an adjacent sliding element (11).
    [2]
    2. Sliding element according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding element (1) has a base body (4) on which the sliding portion (5) and the fixing portion (7) are formed or fixed and that the spacer (9) below the sliding portion (5), preferably in the region between the sliding portion (5) and the attachment portion (7), is attached or formed on the base body (4).
    [3]
    3. Sliding element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the spacer (9) extends transversely, preferably substantially perpendicular, to that direction (13) facing the sliding portion (5) to the mounting portion (7).
    [4]
    4. Sliding element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a guide direction (12) is defined by the sliding portion (5), wherein the spacer (9) preferably extends substantially parallel to the guide direction (12).
    [5]
    5. Sliding element according to claim 4, characterized in that the spacer (9) in its end region a stop surface (14) for an adjacent sliding element (11), wherein in the guide direction (12) seen the stop surface (14) protrudes further than the end (15) of the sliding portion (5) or substantially equally protrudes as the end of the sliding portion (5).
    [6]
    6. Sliding element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding portion (5) comprises at least one movably mounted rolling element (6), in particular a ball or a roller.
    [7]
    7. Sliding element according to claim 6, characterized in that the sliding portion (5) comprises at least two movably mounted rolling elements (6) which are spaced apart in the guide direction (12).
    [8]
    8. Sliding element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacer (9) has in its end region a preferably slot-shaped receptacle (16) for an adjacent sliding element (11).
    [9]
    9. Sliding element according to claim 8, characterized in that the receptacle (16) widens in the direction of the end of the spacer (9), preferably funnel-shaped or wedge-shaped.
    [10]
    10. Sliding element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacer (9) has elongated shape.
    [11]
    11. Sliding element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacer (9) is plate-shaped, wherein preferably the plate plane is transverse, preferably substantially perpendicular to the direction (13) of the sliding portion (5) to the attachment portion (7 ).
    [12]
    12. Sliding element according to claim 11, characterized in that the base body (4) is plate-shaped, wherein preferably the plane of the spacer (9) transversely, preferably substantially perpendicular to the plane of the base body (4).
    [13]
    13. curtain or tarpaulin holder (10), comprising at least one guide rail (3) and a plurality of sliding elements (1,11), which are displaceably mounted in or on the guide rail (3) in the guide direction (12) and with a curtain (2) or a tarpaulin, characterized in that at least one sliding element (1) according to one of the preceding claims is formed, wherein the spacer (9) of the sliding element (1) faces an adjacent sliding element (11).
    [14]
    14. Curtain or tarpaulin holder according to claim 13, characterized in that the spacer (9) extends outside the guide rail (3) and / or that the spacer (3) extends substantially parallel to the guide rail (3).
    [15]
    15. Curtain or tarpaulin holder according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the outermost sliding element (1) according to one of claims 1 to 12 is ausgebiidet.
    [16]
    16. curtain or Pianenhaiterung according to claim 15, characterized in that the sliding portion (5) of the outermost Gieitelementes (1) comprises at least two movably mounted rolling elements (6) which are spaced apart in the guide direction (12).
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    DE2227931A1|1972-12-28|Sliding device
    DE19846308C2|2001-11-22|Sealing and locking device for windows or doors
    DE102014220837B3|2016-01-14|Carriage for smoothly parking a sliding sash of a fixed frame of a window, a door or the like
    DE8031960U1|1986-07-31|sliding door
    DE102007012153A1|2008-09-18|Guide rail for door closing or door drive system, is formed by c-profile or slotted hollow profile where hollow profile is mounted at edge, wall or door with its longitudinal opening or longitudinal slot opposite to longitudinal side
    DE2819099A1|1978-11-23|DRAWER SLIDE
    DE102011011113B4|2013-01-31|Frame system of a particle protection grid
    EP3045638A1|2016-07-20|Sliding and rotating leaf system
    DE3203839A1|1982-09-02|EXTENSION GUIDE SET FOR DRAWERS, SHELVES OR THE LIKE.
    DE102013104420A1|2014-10-30|Guide arrangement of a sliding door, sliding door and furniture
    AT503260B1|2008-06-15|SECTIONAL
    EP3085281B1|2017-12-20|Sliding element for displaceable storage of a curtain or a tarpaulin
    DE2847578A1|1980-05-08|Guide piece for containers fitted inside furniture - consists of wire cable with guide rollers, and included top and bottom strip
    EP0300022A1|1989-01-25|Telescopic guiding device.
    DE4204067A1|1993-08-19|ROLLER BODY GUIDE FOR DRAWER GUIDES
    EP2977540A1|2016-01-27|Rail guide for a shading device, in particular a cloth awning
    DE7820973U1|1978-12-14|SLIDING DOORS OR DGL MADE FROM SEVERAL WALL PARTS.
    DE10323695B4|2006-01-05|sliding profile
    DE102010063537B4|2015-07-30|Clamping holder of a pulley of a sliding door system
    DE2919876C2|1992-11-19|
    DE19742780B4|2011-03-03|Roller and guide arrangement for sliding doors
    EP1388627B1|2009-06-17|Fixing device for a fitting
    DE102011056447B4|2017-02-02|Device for the movable arrangement of a door or sliding door element relative to a wall section
    DE3327506C2|1989-11-23|
    DE19911022A1|2000-09-21|Vehicle window with a fixed and a sliding pane has a tapering wedge shape at one side with additional guides for the second window at the frame and a wedge to compensate for lack of parallelism between the guides
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3085281B1|2017-12-20|
    PL3085281T3|2018-07-31|
    SI3085281T1|2018-04-30|
    AT516949B1|2016-10-15|
    EP3085281A1|2016-10-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2966695A|1957-07-15|1961-01-03|James E Dwyer|Unitized severable drapery carriers|
    DE1202947B|1961-06-19|1965-10-14|Kremp & Huettenmeister|Roller hanger for curtains or the like.|
    DE2216323A1|1972-04-05|1973-10-18|Grosskurth|ROLLING OR SLIDING HANGER FOR CURTAINS, CURTAINS OD. DGL. WITH CONNECTOR|US9700170B1|2015-12-30|2017-07-11|Richard Kouts|Roller bearing system|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    AT500692015|2015-04-21|
    ATA8003/2016A|AT516949B1|2015-04-21|2015-04-21|Sliding element for slidably supporting a curtain or a tarpaulin|ATA8003/2016A| AT516949B1|2015-04-21|2015-04-21|Sliding element for slidably supporting a curtain or a tarpaulin|
    PL16166293T| PL3085281T3|2015-04-21|2016-04-21|Sliding element for displaceable storage of a curtain or a tarpaulin|
    EP16166293.7A| EP3085281B1|2015-04-21|2016-04-21|Sliding element for displaceable storage of a curtain or a tarpaulin|
    SI201630030T| SI3085281T1|2015-04-21|2016-04-21|Sliding element for displaceable storage of a curtain or a tarpaulin|
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