![]() Cladding of a building surface
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a cladding for a building surface, wherein the cladding is formed by parallel aligned elongated cladding elements (7, 8), and a Ver clothing element (7) via fasteners (1) is connected to a ge building-side substructure, wherein the Be fasteners (1) in the space between cladding elements (7, 8) on the one hand and the building-side substructure on the other hand extend and abut both substructure and cladding elements (7) and are connected to both by screws (5, 6), wherein a Fastening element (1) protrudes laterally from a cladding element (7) and is connected to this outstanding area with the substructure by ei ne screw (6). in order to accommodate stretching and shrinkage of cladding elements, the fastener (1) has two pivotally mitei each other connected ängsteile (2, 3), wherein the pivot axis (4) is aligned normal to the plane of the substructure. 公开号:AT516828A4 申请号:T272/2015 申请日:2015-05-05 公开日:2016-09-15 发明作者:Klaus Ing Kieslinger 申请人:Sihga GmbH; IPC主号:
专利说明:
description The invention relates to a cladding for a building surface. An example of a cladding according to the invention is the cover of a terrace formed from planks. Another example is a passade formed from slats. The documents US 4,296,580, US 4,844,651 and AT 507 250 Bl show the attachment of wall cladding elements, such as slats, to a substructure by means of fastening fittings, which are located between the plane of the substructure and the plane of the wall cladding elements. In this case, a fastening fitting is connected both to a wall cladding element and to the substructure. Typically, for connection to the substructure, a bolt passes through a portion of the attachment member into the substructure, the portion of the attachment member through which this bolt passes through projecting laterally from the panel member to which the attachment member is also secured. At one of the two longitudinal edges of a cladding element, projecting at which fasteners, the fasteners are not directly connected to the substructure; Instead, they only protrude into the gap between the substructure and the adjacent cladding element. The design is convenient to assemble, the fasteners are not visible when mounted assembly and the cladding elements in the direction in which fasteners are inserted under cladding elements, well swell and dwindle. The object underlying the invention is to improve the discussed and known from the AT 507 250 Bl method for attachment to the slats of a Passadenverkleidung, to the effect that it is well applicable even if cladding elements are elongated and in their Substantially swell and shrink longitudinal direction. The idea is that the fasteners should also be applicable for Verkleidungeelemente, which are not as usual wooden slats or wooden planks, where the natural fiber direction is equal to the longitudinal direction of the object, but for example profiles of a wood-plastic composite material. (A common name for the wood-plastic composites in question is "WPC" for wood-plastic composites.) Profiles made of wood-plastic composites can increase by more than 1% with the usual fluctuations in humidity and temperature. their length swell and disappear. Starting from this state of the art, the inventor has set himself the task To solve the problem, it is assumed that the construction of a mounting bracket as known from the AT 507 250 Bl ago. As an improvement according to the invention it is proposed to build a mounting fitting of two pivotally interconnected parts, wherein when used as intended, one part to be connected to the ünterkonstruktion by a screw and the other part with a cladding element and wherein the pivot axis as well as the longitudinal direction of the used Screws are aligned normal to the plane of the panel to be formed using the hardware. In a particularly preferred further development, the pivotability of the two parts of the fastening element can optionally be blocked. By building the fasteners of two mutually pivotable parts, by swiveling the two parts of the fastener against each other, the swelling and shrinkage of a cladding element with respect to be compensated. By the pivotability between the two parts of a fastener is selectively blocked, who can adjust who, which longitudinal region of a fastened with a plurality of fastening elements of the invention cladding element with respect to the substructure remains stationary even when swelling and shrinkage. The invention is illustrated by means of drawings: Fig. 1: shows an exemplary inventive fastening transmission element 1 including screws in oblique view. The surface of the fastener uppermost in Fig. 1 is that which, when installed, bears against the panel. Fig. 2: shows two fasteners of Fig. L in eingebau tem state in oblique view. For reasons of clarity, the substructure is not shown here. The upper surface of the fasteners in Fig. 1 is applied in the installed state of the substructure. The fastening element 1 according to FIG. 1 consists of a longitudinal part 2 on the covering side and a longitudinal part 3 on the underside of the structural part. The two longitudinal parts 2, 3 are held pivotably with respect to the pivot axis 4. Typically, the longitudinal parts are 2, 3 plastic injection molded parts. Typically, the two longitudinal parts 2, 3 hold together by a snap connection, in which a circular, coaxial to the pivot axis 4 region of a longitudinal part is encompassed by two or more resilient segments of the other longitudinal part on the circumference. The cladding-side longitudinal part 2 is intended to be connected by means of one or two screws 5 to a cladding element 7 (FIG. 2). According to the invention, the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 is to be connected to the substructure by means of a screw 6. The pivot axis 4 is parallel to the intended orientation of the screws 5, 6 and thus normal to Plane of the cladding to be formed by cladding elements 7, 8 (Figure 2) and the substructure. Fig. 2 branches two elongated cladding elements 7, 8, for example, facade cladding slats, wherein in the region of the ends of the cladding element 7 each an inventive fastener 1 is attached, wherein the two fastening elements 1 are fastened to each other in different ways on the cladding element 7. The panel-side longitudinal part 2 of the fastening elements 1, has along its length a series of screw through holes 9. In both fasteners 1, a screw 5 passes through the screw through hole 9 of the panel-side longitudinal part 2, which of those leading to the cladding element 7 furthest from the substructure-side longitudinal part 3. The substructure-associated longitudinal part 3, which is connected to the substructure by means of a screw 6, is likewise connected to the cladding element 7 with its longitudinal region reaching to the cladding elements 7 by a screw 5 which extends through it through a screw throughbore. Depending on the type of connection with the cladding element 7, one of two available screw through holes 10, 11 is used. In the right in Fig. 2 fastener 1 that screw 5, with which the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 is fixed to the cladding element 7, by a screw ndurchgangsbohrung io, which extends both through the cladding-side longitudinal part 2 and through the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 , while the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 m is a distance from the pivot axis 4 and the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 has a significantly smaller diameter than the fairing side longitudinal part. That longitudinal region of the lining-side longitudinal part 2 through which the screw through-bore 10 passes is located on the substructure. The head of the screw 5, which passes through the screw through-hole 10, just fits in the screw through-hole 10 in the area enclosed by the panel-side longitudinal part 2. Thus, the two longitudinal parts 2, 3 of the fastening element against rotation are fixed against each other by the screw 5. In the left in Fig. 2 fastener 1 that screw 5, with which the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 is fixed to the cladding element 7 extends through a screw through hole 11 which is coaxial with the pivot axis 4. Thus, despite the screw 5, the two longitudinal parts 2, 3 of the left in Fig. 2 fastener 1 about the pivot axis 4 - while overcoming friction - against each other pivot. 2, therefore, the swelling and shrinkage of the cladding element 7, the longitudinal parts 2, 3 of the left-most fastener 1 are pivoted against each other and thus moved the left end of the cladding element 7 relative to the substructure. On the right-most fastener 1, however, the position of the longitudinal parts 2, 3 remains unchanged relative to each other and thus remains the right end of the Cladding element 7 with respect to the substructure unchanged. According to the principle already known from the prior art, the ends of the cladding-side longitudinal parts 2 facing away from the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 protrude into the gap between the substructure and the cladding element 8, which is attached to that cladding element 7 to which the fastening elements 1 are fastened by means of screws 5 , is adjacent. If cladding elements have to be fastened which are wider than the fastening elements 1 are long, it is possible to use on the edge of a cladding element which faces away from the substructure-side longitudinal part 3 of the fastening elements, simpler strip-shaped fastening elements which in each case only consist of a monolithic rigid element Item need to pass.
权利要求:
Claims (4) [1] claims A cladding for a building surface, wherein the cladding is formed by mutually parallel elongated cladding elements (7, 8), and a cladding element (7) via fasteners (l) is connected to a building-side substructure, wherein a fastener (1) - both is connected to the rear side of the cladding element (7) as well as to the substructure, - is connected to the cladding element (7) by at least one screw (5) I extending into the rear side thereof, - at least one longitudinal edge of the rear side of the cladding element ( 7) over the width of the Verkleidvingselementes (7) protrudes, - is connected to the outstanding area with the substructure by a screw extending into this (6), characterized in that - the fastener (l) 2wei pivotally interconnected longitudinal parts ( 2, 3), wherein the pivot axis (4) normal to the plane of the lower is aligned, in which - those substructure-side longitudinal part (3), the fastening element (1) through which the leading screw in the substructure (6) passes through only a maximum of a single screw (5) directly to the cladding element (7) connected is. [2] 2. Cladding according to claim l, characterized in that a screw (5) through a through hole (9) passes into the cladding element (7) inside, which is on that cladding-side longitudinal part (2) of the fastening element (L), which is not directly connected by a screw to the substructure and that a further screw (5) through a through hole (10, 11) passes therethrough, which extends through both the cladding-side longitudinal part (2) and through the substructure-side longitudinal part (3). [3] 3. Cladding according to claim 2, characterized in that the fastening element (l) has two through holes (io, 11), which extend both through the cladding side longitudinal part (2) and through the substructure side longitudinal part (3), wherein the passage -bore (11) coaxial with the pivot axis (4). [4] 4. Cladding according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the cladding elements (7, 8) consist of a wood-plastic composite material.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 DE202007002282U1|2008-06-19|profile elements EP2487429A1|2012-08-15|Square-shaped, particularly cuboid, casing for keeping components of a climate and/or room air control system WO2012175096A1|2012-12-27|Connecting element AT516828B1|2016-09-15|Cladding of a building surface AT507250B1|2010-06-15|FACADE OF A BUILDING, THE MOST EXCLUSIVE LAYER IS MADE BY PARALLEL TO OTHER MOUNTED SLATS OF WOOD DE102006036642A1|2008-02-14|Installation jig for wooden decking has tongue that co-locates adjacent planks with intermediate gap DE2244055C3|1978-06-15|Handrail for banisters CH672518A5|1989-11-30| DE202016103179U1|2016-06-24|Cladding of a building surface DE102018127768B4|2021-06-17|Fitting and fastening set EP0067970B1|1984-07-25|Fastening device for facing elements on outer wall EP1983138B1|2013-08-28|Building element with a bracing element sealed in a frame DE102014000524A1|2015-06-03|Device for cutting elastic coverings EP1816281B1|2010-08-11|Louvre system for facades of buildings and the like EP3278941B1|2019-09-25|Device for use in drywall construction DE102015012183B4|2017-10-12|wall bars DE3049841C2|1989-08-31| DE202006014727U1|2006-12-21|Base end profile e.g. for heat insulation in buildings, has side having wall surface which can be cleaned, and bent side provided at obtuse angle to side on edge DE102016101406A1|2017-07-27|Roofing element and roofing with such EP3098361A1|2016-11-30|Laminar structure for the creation of walls, partitions, façades and the like EP2236693A1|2010-10-06|Thermally insulated fixing device for covering elements DE202018003016U1|2018-08-07|Fastening element for mounting a facade panels EP3260619B1|2018-12-26|Attachment element EP2597247B1|2017-02-01|Screw-on profile section for the bottom slat of roller shutters AT521285B1|2021-03-15|Cladding of a building area and matching screw
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT516828B1|2016-09-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE102008048560A1|2008-09-23|2010-03-25|Knapp, Friedrich|Fitting for producing terrace floor, has plastic plates exhibiting double thickness at slubs, and comprising recesses for receiving counter-sunk screw heads, where recesses are stretched longitudinally outside slubs| WO2010142581A1|2009-06-10|2010-12-16|Wolfcraft Gmbh|Spacer element for fastening floor boards of a floor to a supporting beam| EP2657429A2|2012-04-27|2013-10-30|Sarl Happax|System for attaching strips of wood for building a terrace| DE102019102278A1|2019-01-30|2020-07-30|Achim Stiehler Gmbh & Co. Kg|Substructure arrangement for a substructure of a terrace or other floor|
法律状态:
2022-01-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20210505 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA272/2015A|AT516828B1|2015-05-05|2015-05-05|Cladding of a building surface|ATA272/2015A| AT516828B1|2015-05-05|2015-05-05|Cladding of a building surface| 相关专利
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