![]() SUPPORT DEVICE
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a holding device (1) for fastening a cutting element (8) to a cutterhead (2) of a chipper with two clamping elements (5/6) connectable with at least one fastening element for clamping the cutting element inserted between the clamping elements (5, 6) (8), wherein at least a first clamping element (5) with the cutterhead (2) is connectable and at least the clamping surface (16) of a second clamping element (6) at its front end a recess (17) for receiving the cutting element (8), wherein the at least one recess (17) has a longitudinal extent (18) and height such that the cutting element (8) protrudes from the two clamping elements (5, 6) in the clamped state at least with its cutting edge (7) and the clamping surface (15). of the first clamping element (5) is pressed against the cutting element (8), wherein the second clamping element (6) at its rear end (28) via at least one adjusting device, in at a holding element which can be connected to the knife drum (2) is movable longitudinally along the longitudinal axis (22) of the first clamping element (5) independently of the first clamping element (5). 公开号:AT512247A1 申请号:T1745/2011 申请日:2011-11-25 公开日:2013-06-15 发明作者:Erich Urch;Robert Ing Urch 申请人:Mus Max Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
25/11 2011 14:02 FAX +43 1 5264886 i PA MATSCHHI6 + OEPA INPUT 0004/024: i * · · t · «· · * · ·» · I • · · mm * P12270 HAITERUNC5VORRICHTUNG The invention relates to a mounting device for mounting a cutting element on a Messertromr lei a chopping machine according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention further relates to a knife drum of a chopping machine. Holding devices, such as those in which a chopping knife is clamped between two clamping elements, are e.g. from AT 501 267 known. To clamp the knife, the two IGemmelemente by means of one or more clamping screws, which enforce the two Klemmelemenl e via corresponding holes, pressed together. As a result of wear and regrinding, the knives become shorter, making it necessary to readjust the knives in order to obtain the correct position of the blade of the knife. For this, and to support the knife body in its longitudinal direction, are I support this at the back on the Messererkörpei. the clamping elements pressure or screws provided, which act on its side facing away from the blade and this so At a Nachsteller screws at least an exact Positianii eren the knife or a knife change must all mentioned loosened and then tightened again. In addition, the knife body in the longitudinal direction is necessary. For a complete change of all the knives of a chipper or when adjusting all the knives, usually a few hours are necessary. During this time, the machine is stationary and it is at least a worker engaged in the change or readjustment. Another similar describes the US 200! provided, between the cutting body clamping elements wen fastening the holding: dere that when Abnü Holding device according to the preamble of claim 1/0010403 Al: Here are a first and a second clamping element which a blade body is clamped, wherein for receiving in one of the clamping elements, a recess is provided. The connected via a clamping screw, which also serves for the rimgevorrichtung in the knife drum disadvantage is insbeson- tion of Sehneidenköipers the entire device apart 25/11/2011 14:08 No .: R636 P.004 / 024 25/11 2011 14:02 FAX +43 1 52G4886 PA MATCHY OEPA INPUT 0005/024 Now: i * * * · 4 »t» · * · · * -2- and take one new cutting body must be used, which is cumbersome and tedious. It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a device ready to steep, with readjustment or replacement of cutting elements of choppers ier that you be simplified. This object is achieved with a retaining device according to the invention in that a second Ktemmelement at its rear end on: tion, which is in at least one verbii with the cutterhead dibable, in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal axis of the first 13emm-From first clamping element is movable , the least one Verstellvorri holding element angeon elements independently The erfindungsgemäi solution allows on the one hand a simple change of Schm fidede-mente, on the other hand, but also a precise readjustment of the cutting elements, if indeed a little worn, but reground and functional again. In the present case, it is necessary to have stable positioning in the elements (e.g. Invention is an elaborate readjusting of the Hackmessejr is adjusted only by operating the adjustment of the direction of the clamping elements, so that there is always a knife drum and good interaction with the other; en schneide) of the chipper is given. By means of the clamping elements of the invention, the blade of the knife, despite the simple whitening, is not subject to a single-subject exchange Sam kept negligent. Conveniently, trummel can be connected by screwing a foreign body: energy can absorb easily from white binder. For example, the retaining element holds at least one of the holding jaws. The connection to the cutterhead can Beiep succeed. Such a holding jaws has the advantage that at s (stone, metal, etc.) in the knife drum, the occurring, t and thus protects the cutterhead from damage - be replaced. The retaining jaws second Klemmelemen1 can also act as an adjustment, for example, to move the t along the longitudinal axis of the first clamping elements l Dazu 25/11/2011 14:08 No.: R636 P.005 / 024 25/11 20Π 14:03 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNI6 OEPA INLET 0006/024 P12170 Shark is the thickness of the longitudinal axis of the worn-out, is 3- tebacken varied - thickness is here to understand the extension in the direction of the first clamping element. So if the cutting element replaces the holding jaws with thicker holding jaws, whereby the cutting element is optimally positioned again Conveniently, it settles in the adjustment by at least one screw and / or un at least one ar in the holding element between the holding element and the second clamping element einordbares insert element, Thus, the cutting element relatively easy in the optim; Be brought to each cutting position, even when nachschleifbedingter shortening of the Sch leidelements. In addition, holding jaws and set screw and / or Einlegeelen act ient as foreign matter protection by thereby aufeinehmen energy caused thereby protect the cutterhead from damage. To guide the adjusting jaws anordenl Support beams guided, proper off can be the guide of the. Screws is provided in a variant of the invention, at least one in the iarer support beam. In this case, the adjusting screws are arranged in the holding jaws and thus ensure the direction and function of the adjusting screws. For example, set screws in the support bar with a thread In a further Vi at the cutting edge Schneideiement something gen Zwischenstücks dl simple way the op ariante of the invention, at least one intermediate piece in the recess facing away from the back of the cutting element einlegjbar. So if that is worn and thus shortened, by inserting a so-called cutting element "lengthened " become. As a result, it is additionally possible to ensure the cutting position of the cutting element is tunable. In a further state of the back connecting element, the second one extends at the first V < tion and the pin element. Dad Schneideiement gcwäl iante of the invention, the intermediate piece at the mounted in the cutting element side facing at least a first Ver-which cooperates with at least one in the back of the cutting element connecting element. Advantageously, the connecting element is a peg element and / or a peg-second connecting element about a peg opening and / or a secure connection between the intermediate piece and is ensured, which simplifies the installation and prevents the interim : 09 No .: R636 P, 006/024 25/11 2011 14:03 FAX +43 1 5264886 I PA MATSCHHIß + OEPA ENTRANCE 0 007/024 Pt2270 0 9 fe · f 9 04 • 4 · i v # · «# * · »* * · · · * ·» I -4- slip-piece1, before the clamping elements have been returned to the clamped state: When Befestigungsc letnent for connecting the clamping elements is preferably a clamping screw / which is guided through openings in the clamping elements. In principle, however, other solutions are possible / for example, stud pins or the like .. it is advantageous, wi is / so that a bevel allows slotted hole Conveniently, it is at least one of the openings to a slot. In this case enn the slot along the longitudinal axis of the clamping elements oriented gimg the clamping elements against each other within the dimension of twird. In a preferred embodiment of the invention λ is a first opening in the first Ktemxnelement as a slot ausgefüh rt and a second opening in the second clamping element is designed as a threaded hole for receiving the clamping screw. Furthermore, it is voi i with the knife drum threaded holes vorgei screws together screws act with the clamping element larger work Advantage / if the first clamping element is connectable by means of screw. These are conveniently in the first clamping element heights that act with tangible by the knife drum attachment, or arranged in the first clamping element mounting threaded holes in the cutterhead together. If damaged during operation, it can be easily replaced without the need for a cutterhead. W! ider In a further variant of the invention, the Kienunfläche the first clamping member is formed substantially flat and / or has the clamping surface of the first clamping member to a mounted to stand for recessing the second clamping member corresponding recess. Conveniently, locking elements can be provided on the sides of the first and / or second clamping element, which are set up to cooperate with corresponding rail elements in the edge discs of the cutterhead. This ensures optimum guidance of the clamping elements in the cutterhead, also the Halterungsvo device is held against occurring forces in position. 25/11/2011 14:09 No .: R636 P.007 / 024 25/11 201 1 14.04 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA 4ATSCHMI6 + OEPA INLET @ 008/024 25/11 201 1 14.04 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA 4ATSCHMI6 + OEPA INLET @ 008/024 P1227I ):: r II f · * 4 • · «· * · * ·· · · -5 Advantageously, in the cutting element change position, the first clamping element represents the upper clamping jaw and the second clamping element with the depression represents the lower clamping element, or vice versa. I The object of the invention is further solved with an above-mentioned cutterhead of a chipper eTfindi mgs accordingly that it is set up for receiving at least one mounting device as described above. dato Conveniently, of edge discs their upper end The stop element between them arrange, for example, by done. At least one pair for fastening the mounting devices. In one variant of the invention, the edge disks are connected to a stop element firmly fixed to the edge disks, serving to keep the edge disks at a fixed distance when the mounting device is removed. The fixed connection can weld, but also provided other common types of fastening. above In the following the e-invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. In this shows 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a holding device according to the invention in the cutterhead of a chipper, 2 shows a first Varia rite of a mounting device according to the invention in plan view, 3 shows a section of the holding device of FIG. 2 along a line A-A, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the device of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, 5 shows a second variant of a mounting device according to the invention in plan view, 6 is a sectional view of the holding device of FIG. 5 along a line B-B, 7 is an exploded perspective view of the device of Hg. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the device of Fig. 7 in the " assembled " State, and Fig. 9 to 11, the Mor days of a mounting device according to the invention ln perspective views of a srsten (Fig. 6), second (Fig, 7) and third mounting step (Fig. 8). 25/11/2011 14:10 No .: R636 P.008 / 024 25/11 2011 14:04 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHHIG + OEPA POSTER 0009/024 PI2270 In the figures, reasons of Übersichjti chen are provided. ; Various embodiments of the invention are described. Auslichkeit are the same elements in the figures with the same reference numeral Fig. 1 shows exciter knives drum 2 a: 4. From the Halterungsvi second Klemmelemen Details- At front elements 8 (in Fig. 1, not for example, by one iron a holder device 1 according to the invention, which is attached to the chipper and between two edge discs 3, 1, only the first clip element 5 is clearly visible, the 6 is largely hidden - see FIGS. 2 to 8 for more edge of the first clip element 5 the cutting edge 7 of the cutting element is visible) - brassiere act. itfewi Between the Randsc bodies 3, 4 a fixedly fixed stop element 9 is arranged - for example by welding, but also other types of fastening (for example, clamp attachment) are possible. D is stop element 9 is used to fix the edge discs 3.4, when the normally wipe arranged mounting device 1 is removed. It is attached to the ends of the edge discs 3, 4 facing away from the knife drum 2. Basically, however, a design without the stop element 9 is possible. The first clamping element 5 is releasably connected to the edge discs 3, 4 of the cutterhead 2 via screw connections In the first clamping element 5 mounting threaded holes 25 are provided (not shown in Fig. 1, see joining 10), in which by the edge discs 3, 4 fillable mounting screws 10 (in Fig- 1 are only the heads of the screws to recognize) einsdvraubbar are, so that the first clamping element 5 with the edge discs 3,4 and thus the cutterhead 2 is detachably connected In the illustrated Ausf, provided, but it is carried out ben in the figures 3, 4 executed. Also, the Va in the knife drum variant can also lindungsbeispiel 9ind per edge disc three mounting screws 10 and a different number of mounting screws 10 possible. In unrepresented variant, the threaded holes in the Randsdtei-tnd the fastening screws 10 are in the first clamping element 5 variant, after which the second clamping element 6 is fixed to the type described 2 is not provided in the figures is in a further of the clamping elements 5.6 fix connected with the marginal discs 3,4 eiiies 25/11/2011 14:10 No .: R636 P.009 / 024 25/11 2011 14:04 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INPUT 0010/024 PI2270 • · »« «· · · ·« «7, for example by welding or other suitable means , Conveniently releasable attachment types. The connection of such as eiii ment provide, it be provided beispjielswi fpeminelemente 5,6 together via a fastener e clamping screw 11. It is at least one such Befestigungsele-körtnen but of course several, other fasteners eise bolts. In Fig. 1, only the K opening 12 (see, for example, opening 13 in the second first opening 12 is slot-shaped hole longitudinal axis 22 of the first cpf of the clamping screw 11 can be seen, the screw 11 is guided through a first Fig. 3) in the first Ktemmelement 5 and is held in a second clamping element 6, which is designed as a threaded hole. The case running advantageously as a slot - including a cu understand, in which case the slot is oriented in a sighting parallel to him clamping element 5. The clamping screw 11 ringes on the top of the second opening 13 Nord-Lock®) occurring binding vibration is interposed with the interposition of a toothed wheel 26 or a spring 'first clamping element 5 and engages in the threaded hole in the second clamping element 6 a. The toothed wheel 26 (e.g., the company detects self-loosening of the screw 11 during operation Fig. 2 shows a Drau: direction 1. Visible view of a first variant of the invention Halterungsvor are the first clamping element 5 and for connection to the second clamping mechanism Λ 6 (not visible in Fig. 2) provided clamping screw 11 in the first opening 12, which is designed as a slot. The longitudinal axis of the slot is parallel or along 3er longitudinal axis 22 of the first clamping element 5. At the front end of the devices, the cutting element 8 is positioned, the blade 7 from the Clamping element protrudes On the back of the Ausfühnmgsbeis] (see Fig. 3) exhibit); Edge discs 3, 4 v < tion of the cutting or Device is an adjustment recognizable, which in the present] a holding jaws 14 and arranged therein -weitert elements wherein the holding jaws 14 with the cutterhead 2 and their indbar are, in particular by screwing. For extreme readings. the clamping elements 5, 6, e.g. due to unintentional introduction of 25/11/2011 14:11 No .: R636 P.010 / 024 25/11 2011 14:05 FAX * 43 1 52G488G PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INTAKE 0011/024 PI2270 -8- Bends or stones together if necessary the clamp set to the holding bath adjusting device together. we. If the drum is running, then deform the holding jaws 14 and [appoint 5.6, but not the cutterhead itself, which can not be exchanged in the counter or the clamping elements. The leaves with the rear end 28 of the second clamping element. 6 In a vertical section along the line A-A (the line A * A coincides with the longitudinal axis 22 of the first clamping element 5 and is therefore designated by its reference numeral), which is shown in Fig. 3, the first variant of the invention is more clearly apparent: The first 5 and the second clamping member 6 have each other in the mounted state facing clamping jaws th cutting element 8 15,16 for clamping the between the clamping elements 5,6-loaded on. The first clamping surface 15 is assigned to the first clamping element 5, the second clamping surface 16 to the second clamping element. See also the perspective Darsteilu: ig in Fig. 4. The second Klemmflac h a recess 17 for fung 17 are gewäh tt, its cutting edge 7 off is the longitudinal extent 'The height 19 of the Verti surface 15 of the first example, ie the height e 16 of the second clamping member 6 has at its front end recording of Cutting elements 8 on - the dimensions of the Vertie-: that the cutting element 8 protrudes in the clamped state, at least with the clamped clamping elements 5,6; Accordingly, 18 of the recess 17 is less than the length of the cutting element 8. efung 17 is selected so that in the assembled state, the first clamping emmelements 5 is pressed against the cutting element 8 - cheaper * 19 less than the thickness of the cutting element 8.: uitg kl ( However, the first clamping surface may also have an i (or the second Kl dargeetellt). in 15 of the first clamping element 5 is substantially flat mounted state for recess 17 of the second clamping surface 16 lements 6) corresponding recess (in the figures, not a good clamping of the cutting element 8 is reached emmel About the Haltebackcn an arrow) moved ^ clamping elements without the second clamping element 6 can be longitudinally (shown with n. The holding jaws 14 includes the back of the second rigid attachment, so that this can be easily solved from the holding jaws 14, but still held in it 25/11/2011 14:11 No .: R636 P.011 / 024 25/11 2011 14:05 FAX +43 1 5284Θ86 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA EIMLAUFSTEL @ 012/024 F12270 -9- This can be tracked without great effort, the cutting element 8 when it is worn and / or re-ground and no longer sufficiently protruding from the Halterungsvor * direction 1 - the efficiency of a chipper, for which the holder device 1 according to the invention is intended, yes last but not least assuming that the cutting element 8 moves along a well-defined path. a circular arc) and thus interacts optimally with the other cutting elements of the chipper. This adjustment in the longitudinal direction now takes place according to the first variant in that at least one insert element 20 is arranged in the holding element (ie in the holding jaw 14) between the holding element and the rear end 2B of the second clamping element 6. The insert element 20 may be executed dabet any, for example, plate-shaped metal or plastic; it serves to move the second föemmelement 6 and thus the cutting edge 7 of the cutting element 8 in the longitudinal direction. Accordingly, the insert element 20 can be configured as desired in its thickness - two or more insert elements 20 can also be provided (not shown in the figures). To move only the clamping screw 11 has to be loosened a bit to loosen the clamping of the clamping elements 5, 6 - thanks to the execution of the first opening 12 as a slot then a shift in the longitudinal direction is possible. In the first variant of the invention thus holding jaws 14 and insert element (e) 20 act as adjusting. See the already mentioned exploded perspective Dartdastlung the first variant in Fig. 4. This first variant can also be carried out by instead of attaching the insert elements 20, the holding jaws 14 are exchanged for holding jaws, which are dimensioned the same as a Haitebacken insert element combination. This means that the holding jaws 14 are "thicker". are executed, wherein thicker here means a greater extent in the direction of the longitudinal axis 22 of the first Klenunelements 5 - by the thicker version, the cutting element 7 is also tracked in the direction of the longitudinal axis 22 and is again in optimal cutting position. For this embodiment, therefore, no insertion element 20 are necessary, however, the holding jaws 14 by "thicker". Holding jaws 14 replaced. 25/11/2011 14:11 No .: R636 P.012 / 024 25/11 2011 14:06 FAX +43 1 5264066 PA MATSCHH1G + OEPA INLET 0013/024 PI2270 -10- For tracking the cutting element 8 in the longitudinal direction or to compensate for the resulting by regrinding shortening a cutting element 8 can further be arranged at least one intermediate piece 27 behind the cutting element 8 - the intermediate piece 27 advantageously has a smaller thickness than the height 19 of the recess 17 or as the cutting element 8 and has, for example, a rectangular or square cross-section. Conveniently, it extends over the entire width of the recess 17. The "width " denotes in this case the extent of the (inserted) intermediate piece 27 in the direction normal to the longitudinal extent of the clamping elements 5.6. The fact that the thickness of the intermediate piece 27 is less than the height 19 of the recess 17 and the cutting element 8 ensures that the clamping elements 5, 6 rest over the entire surface of the cutting element 8 and thereby the full clamping force for holding the cutting element 8 is present. The intermediate piece 27 is inserted on the rear side of the cutting element 8 facing away from the cutting edge 7, as shown in FIG. 5. It can also be provided several intermediate pieces 27 of different dimensions. In this way, the cutting element 8 can be brought into an optimal cutting position in addition to the above-mentioned variants. According to a variant of the invention, which is shown in Fig. 4 represents the intermediate piece 27 may have at its in the mounted state of the back of the cutting element 8 side facing at least a first connecting element, which together with at least one running in the back of the cutting element 8 second connecting element -wjrkt. The connecting elements may be pin elements 29 and / or pin openings 30. For example, in the illustrated variant, the intermediate piece 27 has, as first connecting elements, two projecting pin elements 29 which interact in a known manner with corresponding pin openings 30 (second connecting elements) in the cutting element 8; Variants are also possible where both pin openings and pin elements are provided in intermediate piece 27 and cutting element 8. 25/11/2011 14:12 No .: R636 P.013 / 024 25/11 2011 14:06 FAX * 43 1 5264886 PA NATSCHNIG ♦ OEPA INLET 0014/024 P12270 Before installing the cutting element 8 intermediate piece 27 and cutting element 8 can be connected and then installed quickly and easily. It comes thereby to no twisting or slipping of the intermediate piece 27 during installation. Of course, the pin members 29 may be arranged in the cutting element 8 and the pin openings 30 in the intermediate piece 27 - this variant is not shown in the figures It should be noted that a variant with adapter without connecting elements is possible, however, not shown in the figures is. A second variant of the invention is shown in Figures 5 to 8 - Fig. 5 shows again a plan view, wherein the same elements are provided as in Fig. 2. However, here includes the adjusting device in addition to the holding jaws 14 and two adjusting screws 21, in the longitudinal direction the Klenunelemente 5.6, ie parallel to a longitudinal axis 22 of the clamping elements 5.6 run. The adjusting screws 21 are guided, for example, in threaded holes (not visible in the figures) in the holding jaws 14 or in a support jaw 31 arranged in the holding jaws and can thus be adjusted. The adjusting screws 21 then run al90 in the support bar 31, wherein the support bar 31 is again held in the holding jaws 14. Other solutions are possible. Of course, the number of setscrews 21 can be chosen differently, e.g. only one screw 21 or more than two can be provided. Fig. 6 shows a vertical section along the line B-B, which coincides again with the longitudinal axis 22 of the clamping elements 5.6 and is therefore designated by their reference numerals. The adjusting screws 21 are in contact with the rear end 28 of the second clamping element 6 - with slight loosening of the clamping screw 11, which holds the Kiemmelemente 5.6, can be moved by adjusting the screws 21, the second clamping element 6 in the longitudinal direction. Thus, therefore, the cutting element 8 can be tracked - a new cutting element 8 is installed, the adjusting screws 21 are accordingly rrtckstellt again, so that the second clamping element 6 is in a starting position. 25/11/2011 14:12 No .: R636 P, 014/024 25/11 2011 14:07 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INLET 0015/024 25/11 2011 14:07 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INLET 0015/024 PI2270 • * * 0 * * »« »« · «· · -12- Fig. 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the second variant of the support device according to the invention, while Fig. 8 shows a perspective view in the assembled state. In principle, combinations of the two variants are conceivable in which insert elements 20 and set screws 21 are combined in the holding jaws 14. For example, an insert element 20 may be designed as a support bar 31 through which the set screws 21 are guided. However, such a variant is not shown in the figures, but the illustration in FIGS. 7 and 8 approaches this variant. FIGS. 9 to 11 show an assembly of the mounting device 1 according to the invention in three steps. It is a perspective view of a knife drum 2 shown in the cutting element change position, ie the position in which usually the cutting element 8 is exchanged. In this position, the first clamping element 5, the upper and the second clamping element 6 with the recess 17, the lower clamping element represent or vice versa, Fig. 9 shows only the edge discs 3,4 of the knife drum 2 with its connecting (optional) stop element 9. The holes for receiving the fastening screws 10, with which the first clamping element 5 will be fixed, are still empty. In addition to these two holes, the fastening screws for the holding jaws 14 can be seen, which can be mounted in advance, wherein the holding jaws 14 itself is covered by an edge plate 4. In the edge discs 3,4 rail elements 23 can be seen - on the clamping elements 5, 6 corresponding locking elements 24 may be provided (see Fig. 10), which cooperate with the Schieneneiementen 23 and so a better fixation of the clamping elements 5.6 and the mounting device 1 allow. In Fig. 10, a first clamping elements 5 is mounted, in which case the locking elements 24 can be seen on the clamping element, which cooperate with the rail elements 23. Furthermore, the three clamping threaded holes 25 can be seen in the first clamping element, which cooperate with the fastening screws 10 for fixing the clamping element in the cutterhead 2. 25/11/2011 14:13 No .: R636 P.015 / 024 25/11 2011 14:07 FAX * 43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INLET @ 016/024 25/11 2011 14:07 FAX * 43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIG + OEPA INLET @ 016 / 024 F12270 * · Φ p 9 m * ♦ · 4 · · * 9 · · «« «« ♦ * · ♦ · ···· · # · * ·· -13- For easier installation and removal of the clamping elements 5,6, in particular the first-mounted clamping element (here the first clamping element 5), we recommend the use of a mechanical or hydraulic installation aid, which is positioned between the edge discs 3, 4 and pushes them apart. As a result, the clamping elements 5,6 can be easier to install or remove. 11 shows a perspective view, in which the first 5 and the second clamping element 6 are already mounted substantially - only the clamping screw 11 is still inserted, being inserted through the first opening 12 designed as a slot and in the second opening 13 (FIG. not visible in Fig. 11), which is designed as a threaded hole is held. The pulley 26 (2.8 of the company Nord-Lock®), which is to prevent the self-loosening of the screw 11 during the operation on passing vibrations, can be seen. From the front, a cutting element 8 is inserted into the recess 17 (not visible in FIG. 11); which is clamped as soon as the two clamping elements 5,6 are connected by the clamping screw 11. Vienna, 24th Nov. 2011 25/11/2011 14:13 No .: R636 P.016 / 024 25/11 2011 14:07 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATCHNI6 + OEPA INLET @ 017/024 PI2270 -14- Reference number 1 2 3.4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 rear end (of the second clamping element 6) mounting device Messertroiranel Randscheibe first clamping element second clamping element cutting edge cutting element stop element fixing screw Clamping screw first opening second opening Holding jaws first clamping surface second clamping surface Recess longitudinal extent height (the recess 17) insertion element Set screw longitudinal axis rail element locking element Mounting screw hole toothed washer connecting piece Pin elements Pin-shaped opening Support beam 25/11/2011 14:13 No .: R636 P. 017/024
权利要求:
Claims (17) [1] 25/11 2011 14:08 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA HATSCHNIG + OEPA STARTUP @ 018/024 25/11 2011 14:08 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA HATSCHNIG + OEPA START-UP @ 018/024 P12270 * · · # v «· 1. Holding device (1) for attaching a cutting element (8) to a knife drum (2) of a chipping machine. 2. Description of the Prior Art / having two connectable with at least one fastener ClemmeLe elements (5,6) with each other in the mounted state facing clamping surfaces (15,16) for clamping the between the clamping elements (5, 6) inserted cutting element (8), wherein at least a first clamping element ( 5) is connectable or rigidly connected to the cutterhead (2) and at least the clamping surface (16) of a second clamping element (6) has at its front end a recess (17) for receiving the cutting element (8), wherein the at least one recess ( 17) has a longitudinal extension (18) such that the cutting element (8) in the clamped state, at least with its cutting edge (7) protrudes from the two clamping elements (5, 6), and wherein the height (19) of the recess (17) is selected such that in the mounted state, the KiemmflÄ-che (15) of the first Clamping element (5) is pressed against the cutting element (8), characterized in that the second clamping element (6) at its rear end (28) via at least one Ver-adjusting device disposed in at least one with the cutterhead (2) connectable holding element is longitudinally along the longitudinal axis (22) of the first clamping element (5) independently of the first clamping element (5) is movable [2] 2. Mounting device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is at the holding element at least one with the cutterhead (2) connectable Halteba-eken (14). [3] 3. Mounting device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is at least one adjusting screw (21) in the adjustment and / or that there is at least one in the holding element between the holding element and the second clamping element (6 ) is arranged insertable element (20). [4] 4. Mounting device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that for guiding the adjusting screws (21) at least one in the holding jaws (14) can be arranged support bar (31) is provided. 25/11/2011 14:14 No .: R636 P.018 / 024 25/11 2011 14:08 FAX +43 1 52G4886 PA MATTRESS ♦ OEPA INLET 0019/024 * * · I · - · * «*« P12270 * * * 4 »p - * * #« I · «··» * ···· «··« «» * ···· -16-5. Mounting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one intermediate piece (27) in the recess (17) on the cutting edge (7) facing away from the back of the cutting element (8) can be inserted. [5] 6 mounting device (l) according to claim 5, characterized in that the «intermediate piece (27) on the side facing in the mounted state of the back of the cutting element (8) facing at least a first connecting element which at least one in the back of the cutting element ( 8) executed second connecting element cooperates. [6] 7. mounting device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that it is the first Veibindungselement to a pin member (29) and / or a pin opening (30) and it is at the second Verbindungeelement to a pin opening (30) and / / or a pin member (29). [7] 8. Mounting device (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is the Befeatigungselement for connecting the clamping elements (5, 6) is a clamping screw (11) through openings (12, 13) in the clamping elements (5,6) is guided. [8] 9. mounting device (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that it is at least one of the openings (12,13) is a slot [9] 10. Mounting device (1) according to one of claims 8 or 9, characterized in that a first opening (12) in the first clamping element (5) is executed from slot and a second opening (13) in the second clamping element (6) from the threaded hole to Recording the clamping screw (11) is executed [10] 11. Mounting device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first clamping element (5) by means of screw connections with the knife drum (2) is connectable. [11] 12. Mounting device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the first clamping element (5) threaded holes (25) are provided, the 25/11/2011 14:14 No .: R636 P.019 / 024 25/11 2011 14:08 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIQ + OEPA INTAKE 0020/024 25/11 2011 14:08 FAX +43 1 5264886 PA MATSCHNIQ + OEPA INLET 0020/024 P12270 • «» I * «·» «·« • * # 4 * · · 0 · «· · · ························································································································································································································································ in the first clamping element (5) to parent mounting screws with threaded hole in the cutterhead (2) interaction. [12] 13. Holding device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims / characterized in that the clamping surface (15) of the first clamping element (5) is substantially planar or that the clamping surface (15) of the first clamping element (5) in the assembled state for Recess (17) of the second clamping element (6) has corresponding recess. [13] 14. Halterungsvorrichtimg (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the sides of the first (5) and / or the second clamping element (6) locking elements (24) are provided which are adapted to with corresponding rail clamped (23 ) in the edge discs (3,4) of the cutterhead (2) cooperate. [14] 15. Mounting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the cutting element change position the first clamping element (5) represents the upper clamping element and the second clamping element (6) with the recess (17) represents the lower clamping element, or the other way around. [15] 16. knife drum (2) a chipper, characterized in that it is adapted to receive at least one mounting device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 15. [16] 17. knife drum (2) according to claim 16, characterized in that for fastening the support devices (1) at least one pair of edge discs (3,4) is provided. [17] 18. knife drum (2) according to claim 16, characterized in that the edge discs (2,4) at its upper end via a fixed to the edge discs (2,4) fixed stop element (9) are connected. Wien, the Mm »« η 25/11/2011 14:15 Nr .: R636 P.020 / 024
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT512247B1|2013-08-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US3854511A|1972-04-24|1974-12-17|Maier Kg Maschf B|Blade holder for steel strip blades| US5439039A|1994-08-30|1995-08-08|Pacific Saw And Knife Company|Slabber with fixed counterknife and adjustable knife and clamp| EP1122045A1|2000-02-01|2001-08-08|Eschlböck Maschinenbau GmbH|Knife for wood and bush chipping machines| US20030010403A1|2001-07-16|2003-01-16|Smith Paul M.|Replaceable blades for wood chippers| EP1985428A1|2007-04-23|2008-10-29|Werner Steininger|Tool for comminuting wood|EP3315201A1|2016-10-25|2018-05-02|KOMPTECH GmbH|Chipper rotor for a shredding machine| AT518506A3|2016-03-31|2022-02-15|Kesla Oyj|Rotor of a chopping machine|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA1745/2011A|AT512247B1|2011-11-25|2011-11-25|SUPPORT DEVICE|ATA1745/2011A| AT512247B1|2011-11-25|2011-11-25|SUPPORT DEVICE| 相关专利
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