专利摘要:
The invention relates to a ski (1) in combination with a climbing aid (8) or a climbing aid (8) per se, which is provided for releasably attaching to the underside (9) of the ski (1), if necessary. The climbing aid (8) a pliable, strip-shaped support layer having a first longitudinal end (19) for connection to the front tip section of the ski (1) and a distal distal longitudinal end (20). The climbing aid (8) has an adhesive side for adhesive assignment to the underside (9) of the ski (1), as well as a flat side (15) opposite the adhesive side with at least one backward-inhibiting riser section (16) and with at least one sliding section having a comparatively higher lubricity (17). The ski (1) which can be combined therewith has a front, upwardly bent-up front section (21) which, in the unloaded state of the ski (1), does not contact a flat base (22), this front section (21) being bent over Longitudinal section extends between at least 20% and 50% of the ski length (23) The sliding section (17) of the climbing aid (8) extends from its first longitudinal end (19) over a longitudinal section between at least 20% and 50% of the length of the base course and at the same time over the entire width of the support layer With respect to the longitudinal direction of the support layer, at least one riser section (16) at least partially covering the support layer is formed following this front sliding section (17) of the climbing aid (8) Slipperiness achieved.
公开号:AT512213A1
申请号:T17402011
申请日:2011-11-24
公开日:2013-06-15
发明作者:Helmut Dipl Ing Holzer;Markus Rehrl
申请人:Atomic Austria Gmbh;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

25 11:22:19 24-11-2011 5/38
♦ -1
The invention relates to a climbing aid for releasably attaching to the underside of a ski as needed, as well as a combination of a climbing aid in conjunction with a ski, as indicated in the introductory part of claims 1.2
Climbing aids, which are releasably fastened on the underside of skis, if necessary, in order to be able to cope Geiändesteigungen as quickly as possible or effortless, are known from the prior art in vielfettigen designs. Such risers usually comprise a fur-like backlash hanger, which means that these climbing aids are also referred to as "riser". Such Steigfeie are usually volt surface provided on their active or active surface with a plurality of fine hairs, which Hflrchen are aligned or attached to the Trägermateriai that when sliding along a first direction or in the direction of the desired locomotion as possible low Gfettwkferstand present against the ground and in a relative movement of the climbing aid in the opposite direction as high as possible Giefwideretand vorfiegt or a repelling effect against the ground can be achieved. In addition to the well-known climbing files, there are also climbing aids using sawtooth-like scale profiles, with which as unklirektional the highest possible slipperiness or in a direction opposite to the highest possible repulsion effect or the best possible Rckckgteithemmung can be achieved.
It is also known to provide only portions of the need-releasably attachable Steighilfemittels with Rückgleithemmenden means and form the remaining portions of Steighiifemittels with comparatively higher Glettfehigkeit, as described for example in DE 93 04 437 U1 or CH 700 590 B1 N2D11 / 28200 24 / 11/2011 11:25 No .: R591 P.005 / 038 25 11:23:04 24-11-2011 6 / 3β
«· ···········································································. This is intended to achieve a compromise between the best possible climbing ability and the best possible slipperiness.
It is also known to provide a climbing skin split in its longitudinal direction, comprising two riser strips, which are assigned to the longitudinal side edges of a ski. The individual climbing skin strips are directionally flexible in order to allow an alignment with the skis or side contour of the ski, as indicated in EP 1 925 345 A1. The handling of such a construction is relatively time-consuming and requires an increased level of skill the mechanical robustness of such an embodiment is only partially satisfactory.
In contrast to, if necessary, releasably attachable Steighiifemitteln, it is also known to provide in the outsole of skis milled or recessed extending in the longitudinal direction Schilängsrichtung grooves, then used in soft grooves strips of anti-backlash agents and permanently attached. Such longitudinal grooves in the outsole require complex, mechanical processing or milling operations in the course of the production of the body. In addition, these schistetig trained longitudinal grooves cause at least at their end portions end sharp edged Übeigänge, which adversely affect the sliding behavior of the ski body. In addition, by the recessed in the longitudinal grooves arranged, back-inhibiting climbing aids their effectiveness against the ground impaired Such in grooves or in other recesses in the running permanently fixed or replaceable by mechanical coupling devices attached, re-hindering means are, for example, in FR 2 652 271A1, CH 219 054 A, AT 350 945 B, FR 2 301 274 A1, DE 1 149 653 A, CH 570178 A5 or AT 329 417 B discloses hubs a complex or costly production process for the creation of such Schier with integrally arranged Steighilfemaßnahmen for the suppression of unwanted Unfortunately, such skis are unsatisfactory in terms of gliding behavior during downhills.
N2011 / 2620D 24/11/2011 11:26
No .: R591 P.006 / 038 25 11:23:53 24-11-2011 7/38 ♦ * ·· ** »··· • · · · ··· ·· ♦ • t · ♦ tt * - 3
The present invention has for its object to provide a Rückgleithemmende climbing aid for skis, which provides a good Rückgleithemmung, in the course of descents has the highest possible lubricity, as possible a power saving climb in the course of overcoming gradients and possible cost feasible is beyond is to improve the combination of ski and anti-slip climbing aid or their technical interaction.
This object of the invention is achieved on the one hand by the subject matter of claim 1 and independently by the subject matter of claim 2. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
According to the invention a SteighHfe is formed, which is provided for releasably attaching to the underside of a ski as required. This climbing aid comprises a pliable, strip-shaped support layer having a first longitudinal end for connection to the front tip section of a ski and a distal distal further longitudinal end, wherein the length of the support layer substantially corresponds to the length of the ski to be assigned. The climbing aid has an adhesive side which is provided for adhesive assignment to the underside or to the outsole of a ski. At the flat side opposite the adhesive side, at least one slip-inhibiting riser section and at least one sliding section having a comparatively higher slipperiness are provided. The sliding section extends from the first Longitudinal end at least over a longitudinal section between 20% and 50% of the length of the base layer and at the same time over the entire board of the base layer In relation to the longitudinal direction of the base layer, at least one Stefghilfeabschnitt is at least partially covering the support layer in BreEtenrlchtung at the end of this Gleftabschnitt, which extends uninterrupted with respect to the longitudinal direction of the support layer to the further longitudinal end of the support layer. 24/11/2011 11:26
No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 P.007 / 038 2S 11:24:41 24-11-2011 B / 38
-4-
Enteprechend a further embodiment of the invention, a ski is provided in combination with a climbing aid which climbing aid is provided for releasably attaching to the underside of the ski as needed The climbing aid comprises a pliable, strip-shaped support layer having a first longitudinal end for connection to the front tip portion of the ski and a distal This climbing aid has an adhesive side, which is provided for adhesive assignment to the underside of the ski At the opposite side of the adhesive side is at least one Rückgleithemmender Steighilfeabschnitt and at least one comparatively higher Glide having sliding section formed The ski has a front, upwardly bent front portion, the non-contact in the unloaded state of the ski with a level surface With this bent front section extending over a ski-lenght section between 20% and 50% of the ski length, the sliding section of the climbing aid extends from its first longitudinal section over at least a longitudinal section between 20% and 50% of the length of the base layer and at the same time over the entire width of the base layer With respect to the longitudinal direction of the base layer, at least one vertical base section at least partially covering the base layer is formed following this front sliding section of the riser.
The measures according to the invention have the advantage that an optimized behavior of the rise rate per se, but also of the set of climbing aid and ski in relation to Aufsliegsphase and departure phase is achieved. Before old the specified, coordinated combination of ski and Steighlfe achieves these advantages. In particular, the as needed releasable Steighiife according to claim 1 or 2, the advantage of a good gradeability Steighitfemitteis. In addition, it is possible for the corresponding climbing skin for longer runs, especially for extensive Ttefechneeabfahrten to remove the ski body completely, so as to use the optimal Gleitverhaltnisse the original runner, in particular the tread B of the ski. For shorter sections or departures between individual Aufsttegspassagen it is also possible, the
N2O11 / 202OO 24/11/2011 11:27
No .: R591 P.008 / 038 25 11:25:34 24-11-2011 9/38
To leave climbing aid on the underside of the ski and in these phases to achieve the best possible gliding and thus a force-saving Fortibewegung. It is thus achieved during the ascent with such a Steighilfemittel a favorable ratio between climbing ability and Rückgleithemmung and Gleitfähgkeit to overcome relatively short sloping, or almost flat terrain Abschnuftenten.
A significant advantage of the design or combination according to the invention lies in the fact that a relatively effortless ascent in conjunction with skis with a relatively large blade section can be achieved. Such skis with a relatively large front blade section often become ice skis of the type "Rocker". The indicated climbing aid offers especially in connection with touring ski of the type "Rocker " a climb as easy as possible. In such "Rocker Tourschiem" or Mountaineering -Sehlem 'in rocker design, the front section or the wide blade section of the ski body comes into contact with the ground via the sliding section of the climbing aid during a walking step. When the ski is pushed forward, together with the climbing aid attached to the bottom the given ski in the course of a walking step thus inhibited as little as possible, so that a relatively smooth progress through mutual forward push the skis of a pair of skis is guaranteed Since the rise in many of the Voiwärtsschritte the blade area of a pair of relatively wide-curved scoop or relatively weitreichendem Bucket section (so-called rocker design) relatively often or relatively far reaching with the Unteigrund, in particular comes into contact with the snow in these sections, the climbing aid but has a relatively high or relatively good lubricity, the total In addition, the specified climbing aid drips good Grlpp or sufficiently high security against slipping back, after this mainly the section of the blade adjoining the blade section is responsible or comes into its own. 24/11/2011 11:28
No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 p.009 / 038 25 11:26:24 24-11 * 2011 10/36 * · * · »· φ * ♦ · • · Ι Φ ΦΦ Φ ΦΦ Φ Φ Μ · Φ · · φ φ φ φ φ φ Φ φ φ φ * φ φ φ φ φ φ φ Φ φ ΦΦ φ ΦΦΦ -6-
Thus, with the measures according to the invention an optimized compromise between climbing ability and Rqckgleithemmung and lubricity and energy saving achieved. After the sliding portion of the specified climbing aid for wetting is usually less prone than a consisting of a plurality of hairs Steighiifeabschnitt, can be achieved with the solution according to the invention, moreover, a weight advantage, in particular over embodiments in which the blade area over the entire surface with a through a riser But even with short descents in deep snow, the measures according to the invention offer advantages in terms of optimized lubricity and thereby achievable higher sliding speed In addition, provided by sliding, relatively large blade section and the rise in untuned deep snow can be facilitated something in particular a previous user, who is responsible for the SpurfQhrung in deep snow benefits in terms of power conservation and ease of movement
The riser section can extend without interruption with respect to its longitudinal direction starting from the front sliding section, in particular starting from the rear end of the front sliding section, to the further longitudinal end of the supporting layer. As a result, that portion which is subjected to the heaviest loads during ascent is provided with material that hindlaps, whereby the performance in terms of climbing ability or climbing behavior is favorable.
It is expedient if the Steighiifeabschnitt within a Aufetands area of a user, especially in the area of Bindungsmontage- or Schuhaufstandszone opposite the ski, upper extends the entire width of the support layer or the ski in particular it is advantageous if the Steighiifeabschnitt with extends the entire width of the shoe width reverberating means within the shoe contact zone or in the region of the ski binding mounted on the ski. As a result, Jena sections, which are responsible for one-sided exposure to the body weight of the user for an intense slip-back inhibition, provided as large as possible with anti-backlash means. N2011 / 26200 24/11/2011 11:29 No .: R591 R.010 / 038 25 11:27:15 24-11-2011 11/38
······ * ··· • * Μ * ··· Μ * · «· ♦ -7-
It may also be advantageous if a longitudinal extent of the front portion of the ski bent upward and a longitudinal extent of the sliding portion of the climbing aid are dimensioned substantially equal. In particular, it is expedient for the upwardly curved blade or front section of the ski and the front sliding section of the climbing aid, which is substantially congruent or correspondingly positioned, to have approximately the same length. This creates a favorable behavior or an optimized compromise between the parameters climbing ability and sliding behavior in the course of the ascent or in the course of descents with mounted climbing aid.
It is also expedient if the longitudinal extent of the sliding portion of the climbing aid is dimensioned such that it ends in the vicinity mm front contact point or at the front contact point of the tread of the unloaded ski against a flat ground. Alternatively, the sliding portion of the climbing aid starting from the first or front longitudinal end of the ski in the direction of the further or rear longitudinal end of the ski slightly before the closest in relation to the ski tip, front contact point of the tread or outsole to a flat surface. Also through is a favorable ratio between achievable gradeability and Gleitverhatten the combination of a ski according to the so-called rocker type and the corresponding trained, thus combined Steighflfe achieved.
In addition, the riser section of the vertical seams may comprise two spaced apart vertical hoops which are respectively associated with the longitudinal side edges of the supporting elements and the lateral edge elements of the ski. This wild reduces or minimizes the total amount of rückbelithemmendem material, but even when crossing or traversing Hangabschnfe-th a sufficient Rückgleithemmung is guaranteed. In particular, the highest possible proportion of sliding surface is created without significantly impairing the climbing ability.
It is possible that the two spaced apart hiligreifen hoisting in a transition section between the front sliding section and N201M2B200 24/11/2011 11:30
No .: R591 P.011 / 038 25 11:28:05 24-11-2011 12/38 • · · «φφφφ φφφφ φ # φ # ·· · · # # • · φ φ φ · φ φφφ φ« · · Φ · # · φ · -8- are located in the ascending section. In particular, this provides a transition zone with respect to the longitudinal direction, which exhibits partially slip-inhibiting material and in part a material which ensures comparatively high lubricity. In particular, this creates an intermediate section in an overflow zone between an upper part of the entire width of a particularly slippery sliding section and an upper width section acting on the entire width, so that abrupt transitions are avoided and a continuous or comparatively smooth transition is created between the corresponding sections
Furthermore, at least one middle lifting tire which extends in the longitudinal direction of the ski can be formed between spaced vertical lifting tires. This allows an even more harmonious or uniform transition between the sliding section and the climbing section.
According to a further development, it is provided that two further, spaced-apart riser strips are formed, which, starting from a riser section, which extends within a contact area of a user across the entire width of the support layer or the ski, extend to the further longitudinal end of the support layer. Thereby, the ratio or the interaction between climbing ability and sliding behavior with respect to forward movements can be further optimized. in particular know the Steighitfeabschnitt in plan view of the rear side have a substantially I-shaped or H-shaped outline. This also creates a shape or a course of Rückgleithemmenden sections, which on the one hand provides a basis for a lightweight construction as possible and on the other hand, ensures a good relationship between rückbeleithemmender effect and Gleitfihigkeit in relation to the desired direction of travel
It is expedient if the climbing section extends in relation to the longitudinal extent of the climbing aid over the remaining, not occupied by the front sliding section longitudinal section, in particular if a longitudinal extension N2011 / 26200 24/11/2011 11:31
No .: R591 P.012 / 038 11:28:55 24-11-2011 13/38 25 ···· «-0-» * ···· ·· # • · · · · · · · M «M t» is between 50% and 60% of the length of the base layer or the ski. Thereby, that portion of the climbing aid or of the ski, which is actively or relatively intensively pressed against the ground, provided with the rückglerthemmen means, whereby the effect of the climbing aid is as high as possible
The previous definitions or proportions refer to the developed length compared to a flat background. This is the most effective in terms of effectively effective length and width ratios.
Appropriately welse the Steighilfeabschnitt is formed by a pile, in particular by a fur or plush section with uniformly aligned hairs or bristles. In particular, the tips of the hairs or bristles point in the direction of the rear end of the ski. The effective surface of the rising-aid section can be arranged projecting with respect to a sliding surface of the at least one sliding section, so that the effect of the lifting-up section is high or as effective as possible.
In order to achieve increased sliding of the at least one sliding portion of the climbing aid, the period of time may be formed of plastic or provided with a plastic layer.
The base layer is expediently formed from a woven fabric, in particular from a textile fabric or other sufficiently stretch-resistant, shape-flexible and tear-resistant backing material
Finally, it may also be expedient if the at least one Gleiteb section of the climbing aid is formed by a flowable and subsequently hardening plastic in the processing state, which is applied to the support layer and forms a Gleftfiäche This allows a particularly good sliding behavior can be achieved At the same time the production costs are kept as low as possible.
For a better understanding of the invention, this will be explained in more detail with reference to the following figures 24/11/2011 11:31
No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 P.013 / 038 25 11:29:40 24-11-2011 14/38 «« * «i *« t
-10-
In each case, in a highly simplified, schematic representation:
Fig. 1 shows a generic paired ski to be used with mounted on the underside climbing aid in a perspective view from the top right and back;
Fig. 2 shows the ski of Figure 1 in side view.
FIG. 3 shows the Schl according to FIG. 1 in a view from below; FIG.
FIG. 4 shows the ski according to FIG. 1, cut along lines IV-IV in FIG. 3; FIG.
Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the climbing aid on the underside of a
Ski;
6 shows a further embodiment of the climbing aid on the underside of a ski;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of ski and climbing aid according to the lines VII - VII in FIG. 6; FIG.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the climbing aid according to the lines VIII-VIII in FIG. 8; FIG.
9 shows another embodiment of the riser in partial sectional view;
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a phase of the movement in the course of locomotion with the specified combination of ski and climbing aid.
It should be noted that the same parts are given the same reference numerals or the same part designations in the differently described embodiments, the disclosures contained in the entire description being able to be applied mutatis mutandis to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same designations. Also, the location information chosen in the description, such as e.g. top, bottom, side, etc. on N2011 / 28200 .014 / 038
24/11/2011 11:32 No .: R591 F 25 * c • ··· ·· ·
11:30:19 24-11-2011 15/38 the figure described and illustrated, and these figures are analogous to a new position to Q. Wettere can also daretellen individual features or Meikmalskombinationen from the illustrated and described different embodiments for themselves, inventive or inventive solutions. All statements on ranges of values in the description of the present invention should be understood to include any and all sub-ranges thereof, e.g. the indication 1 to 10 should be understood to include all sub-ranges, starting from the lower limit 1 and the upper limit 10, i. all sub-areas begin with a lower limit of 1 or greater and end at an upper limit of 10 or less, e.g. 1 to 1.7, or 3.2 to 8.1 or S, 5 to 10. In Fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of a ski 1, in particular a so-called touring or Mountaineering ski schematically and exemplified. This ski 1 is to be used in pairs and designed especially for the practice of touring or hiking for the mountain. In the course of practicing the ski tour or the so-called ski-Bergwandem it is typical that follow longer periods of ascent longer departure phases, especially downhill in deep snow are desired and sought. The locomotion takes place so far away from groomed trails or groomed slopes, which is a contrast to cross-country skiing or classic alpine skiing.
For the sake of clarity, only a single ski 1 of a paired pair of skis has been shown. Also, for simplicity, the binding device to be mounted on the top of the body, in particular a standard touring ski binding with a pivotal connection of a sports shoe to the ski body, has been incorporated in the Drawings not shown The binding mounting zone 2 or shoe footprint zone 3 at the top 4 of the ski body has been indicated schematically by dashed lines. The dashed and dotted line K2D11 / 26200 24/11/2011 11:33
No .: R591 P.015 / 038 25 • ♦ »« ·· # «•« «··· ♦ # 4
11: 31: 0 "24-11-2011 16/38 -12-symbolized footwear center 5 with respect to the ski 1 is, as is known, provided eccentrically with respect to the overall ski length, in particular with respect to the total length of the ski body within whose rear half is positioned. Accordingly, in the usual direction of travel, the front ski section between the shoe foot center 5 and the ski tip 6 is comparatively longer than the rear ski section between the shoe foot center 5 and the rear end 7 with respect to the usual direction of travel.
In order to facilitate the overcoming of terrain slopes, a climbing aid 8 is provided, which is formed for releasably attaching to the underside 9 of the ski 1 as required. The underside 9 of the ski 1 is formed by a standard tread covering 10 - Fig. 4 - softer offers the best possible sliding against the respective surface, especially on snow or ice. Bevoizugt the tread 10 is limited along its lateral longitudinal edges by Kantendemente 11,12, in particular by so-called steel edges. The tread covering 10 itself is preferably made of plastic, in particular of polyethylene, and defines the lower end or the lower boundary surface of the ski body. The underside 9 of the ski 1 is except a possibly provided rut of marginal depth, in particular a depth of less than 2 mm, planar or flat executed. This means that the tread surface 10 or the bottom 9 of the ski 1 preferably has no grooves, triggers or other depressions The structurally independent Stdghilfe 8, which can be coupled as needed with the ski 1 or connected to a unit and if necessary from the ski 1, in particular from its underside 9, can be removed or removed again, is relatively limp and executed largely strip-shaped. The climbing aid 8 is thus zusammenrollbar or, collapsible to be stored as compact as possible in the transport or storage condition or to be transported easily and space-saving in a backpack of the user. N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:34
No .: R591 P.016 / 038 25 11:31:57 24-11-2011 17/38 «* * 4« l * · · * · · • I Ml • · · · • ·
• »· • M
The as needed detachably attachable climbing aid 8 preferably forms an adhesive side 13 on its the tread surface 10 facing sowing. In particular, the adhesive side 13 is formed by a voilflächig or at least partially ausgebiidete adhesive layer 14, which is a multiple adhesive connection and removal of the climbing aid 8 relative to the ski 1 or against the tread covering 10 made of plastic allows. In particular, this adhesive layer 14 has permanently self-adhesive properties, so that the climbing aid 8 can be repeatedly glued to the outsole or on the tread surface 10 of the ski 1 and removed again. A suitable adhesion-promoting layer is also to be understood as having the effect of such an adhesive layer 14, which is based for example on the principle of suction effects, on the principle of non-chemical adhesion effects or on the principle of very fine microcompounds. The adhesive side 13 can therefore, in addition to sticky or adhesive properties, also have other means of adhesion to the underside 9 of the ski 1. The adhesive side 13 is mainly used to ensure that the climbing aid 8 as possible rests in the convex portion of the tread 10 as possible without gaps or during active use long-term tight on the tread 10 remains particular characterized by a gradual accumulation of snow or ice between the climbing aid 8 and the Tread covering 10 are held back.
Preferably, at least one longitudinal end 19,20 of the Steighllfe 8 mitteis a mechanical coupling device with the jeweile next lying end portion of the ski 1 as required releasably coupled Conveniently, at least at the front longitudinal end 19 of the climbing aid 8, a mechanical coupling element is formed with the front end portion, in particular with the Ski tip 6 needs to be releasably coupled. As a result, the security against unwanted detachment during use of Steighitfe 8 is increased. The at the front and / or rear end length 19; 20 provided coupling element can be formed in a conventional manner by hooks, BQgel, bolts or extensions, rubber clamps, buckles, magnetic fasteners and the like. N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:35
No .: R591 P.017 / 038 25 11:32:49 24-11-2011 18/38
One of the Haftsefte 13 opposite flat side 15 of the climbing aid 8 has at least one Rückgleithemmenden Steighilfeabschnitt 16 and at least one a comparatively higher lubricity sliding portion 17 on.
The Steighllfeabschnitt 16 has this re-horseradging effect, while the Gieftabschnitt 17 has a maximum in any direction GleitfSJicgkeit against the respective substrate, especially against snow or ice.
As best seen in a combination of FIGS. 3, 4, the climbing aid 8 comprises a pliable, strip-shaped support layer 18 having a first longitudinal end 19 for connection to the front tip section of a ski 1 and a distal longitudinal end 20, the length of the support layer 18 substantially corresponds to the length of the ski to be assigned 1 The TTagschicht 18 is carried out sufficiently tear-resistant and represents the festigkeite-relevant element of the climbing aid 8. The support layer 18 can thereby by a fabric or by another, sufficiently zugzw-. be tear-resistant and as fbrmflexiblen material formed.
The sliding portion 17 of the climbing aid 8 extends from the first longitudinal end 19 over a longitudinal section between at least 20% and a maximum of 50% of the length of the support layer 18 and at the same time preferably over the entire width of the substantially strip-shaped support layer 18. In particular, it is expedient if the Length of the sliding portion 17 in the front, the SchispHze 6 zu-grading end portion of the climbing aid 8 between 20% and 50%, preferably between at least 25% and up to 40%, preferably in about 33%, the length of the climbing aid 8 and the length of the ski to be assigned is 1
In addition, with respect to the longitudinal direction of the Tiegschicht 18 following this sliding portion 17 at least one of the support layer 18 in the width direction at least partially covering Steighilfeabschnitt 16 is formed. This ascending section 16 adjoining the sliding section 17 with respect to the usual direction of travel extends with respect to the longitudinal direction of the support N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:35
No .: R591 P.018 / 038 25 11:33:37 24-11-2011 25 19/38
-15
Layer 18 preferably uninterrupted until the other end 20 of the support layer 18, as exemplified in Figs. 1-3.
The indicated height 8 is particularly effective or efficient in connection with a specially designed or geometrically specially shaped ski 1 according to the so-called "rocker type". Such ski functions are also called "reverse camber" or "zero camber". and "Banana" called Such Schigeometrien provide good buoyancy in deep snow, making them well suited for the specified in the subject property right touring or Mountaineering Schier 1. «Reverse cambers» essentially means negative bias and is this actually the oldest Shiform. In these Sehlem with negative bias, the Schimitte can also rest more or less plan. In any case, the front front portion 21 of the described in this patent right "Rocker Schlem" and the front blade section of a generic ski 1 a relatively long approach, starting from the shoe footrest center 5 towards the ski tip 6 relatively soon or more upwards This means that a generic ski 1 has a relatively distinctive or pronounced blade or front section 21, as was illustrated schematically and by way of example in FIGS. 1, 2.
In particular, by a combination of the indicated grade 8 in connection with a ski 1 according to the "rocker type". achieved the initially described, advantageous interactions. In particular, the riser 8 formed with at least one riser section 16 and partially with at least one sliding section 17 is advantageously usable or replaceable in those skis 1 which have a relatively extensive, upwardly bent front section 21, as shown in FIGS. 2 has been shown schematically. The at a Rocker ski 1 in comparison to a classic alpine or Pistenschi relatively far reaching, upwards arched front portion 21 is that portion of the body Schfcörpers that does not contact in the unloaded condition of the ski 1 relative to a flat Unteigrund 22. With regard to the entire length, in particular to the unwound or projected flight 23, this bent-over front section 21 extends over a longitudinal ski section between the aircraft and N2011 / 26200 24/11/2011 11:36
No .: R591 P.019 / 038 25 11:34:28 24-11-2011 20/38 -16 at least 20% and 50% of the ski length 23. In particular, a length of the upwardly pointing blade or front section 21 of Schi 1 between 20% and 50%, preferably between at least 25% and up to 40%, preferably in about 33%, the length of the ski 1 amount.
In any case, such a ski 1 according to the so-called "rocker type". eklen relatively early onset, gradually increasing, front blade or front portion 21, which improves the performance in the course of descents kn deep snow, in particular by this relatively far-reaching blade or front portion 21, which occupies more than 20% of the ski length 23 achieved an optimized buoyancy for the front portion of the ski body and thus an undesirable sinking or a so-called digging the ski tip 6 in the soft snow or deep snow hinan held. This ki relation to the bottom 9 or in relation to the tread convexly curved front portion 21 may be between 20% and 50% of the ski length 23, in particular in about 33% of the ski length 23.
The upwardly curved front portion 21 of such rocker skis 1 can also be defined differently. In particular, this front portion 21 is formed by that longitudinal portion of the ski 1, which extends between the front contact or. Support point 24 of an unloaded ski 1 relative to a flat surface 22, in particular of a not burdened with the body weight of a user ski 1, to the front SchispHze 6 extends this front contact or support point 24 - in accordance with FIG % to about 50%, often in about 33%, the ski length 23, starting from the front ski tip 6 in the direction of the rear ski 7 distanced.
An optionally provided pretensioning height 25 of the ski 1 is greatest in the area of the binding mounting zone 2 or in the area of the shoe contact zone 3, as has been shown in FIG. The rear contact point 26 of the underside 9 of the ski 1 with respect to a plane 22 is comparatively N2011 / 262Q0 24 compared to the front contact point 24 or in relation to the longitudinal extent of the blade-side front section 21. 11/2011 11:37
No .: R591 P.020 / 038 25 11:35:17 24-11-2011 21/38 1 * · · · «* · e ·· 17 closer to the rear edge 7. Approximately in the middle between the front and behind the contact or Auftagepunkt 24,26 shoe uprising 5 may be provided.
How best from ekler synopsis of the Ffg. 1 to 3, a longitudinal extension of the upwardly bent front portion 21 of the ski 1 and a longitudinal extension of the sliding portion 17 of the as needed releasably attachable climbing aid 8 may be substantially equal and be aligned with respect to the positioning in Schilängsrfchtung 23 substantially congruent , The longitudinal extension of the sliding portion 17 of the climbing aid 8, in particular the rear with respect to the usual direction of travel longitudinal end of the sliding portion 17, while in the vicinity of the front contact or support point 24 or the front contact or support point 24 of the tread 10 of an unloaded ski 1 with respect to a flat surface 22 end. Without losing significant effect, it is also possible that the sliding portion 17 of the riser 8, starting from the first longitudinal end 19 in the direction of the further longitudinal end 20 of the support layer 18 and the ski 1 slightly before this leading to the ski tip 6, front contact or Support point 24 ends
It is essential that with respect to the longitudinal direction of the support layer 18 and the ski 1 following this front sliding portion 17 of the climbing aid 8 at least one Steighilfeabschnitt 16 is at least partially covering or overlapping Steighilfeabschnitt 16 formed with rückgletthemmender effect.
According to an expedient embodiment, it is provided that the climbing auxiliary section 16 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the climbing aid 8 or with respect to the longitudinal direction of the support layer 18 starting from the front sliding portion 17 without interruption or largely interruption to the further or rear longitudinal end 20 of the support layer 18th extends. Slight longitudinal interruptions or smooth end sections in the climbing section 16 are to be regarded as largely uninterrupted. N2011 / 20200 24/11/2011 11:38
No .: R591 P.021 / 038 25 11:36:05 24-11-2011 22/38 ♦ «99 9999 ···» • • • • * 999 999 V # • 9 9 9 • 9 9 9 9 • · · -Ββ -...
The support layer 18 or the festigkefcsretevante layer of the climbing aid 8 can, as illustrated in Fig. 3, have paraBel extending lateral boundary edges. It is also possible, as indicated in FIG. 6, to provide lateral boundary edges in the case of the ladder 8, which are either completely adapted or at least partially adapted to the rating or side contour of the ski 1.
As was further illustrated in the embodiment according to FIGS. 5, 6, it is also possible for the climbing portion 18 to comprise two spaced-apart climbing aid strips 27, 28 which are respectively assigned to the longitudinal side edges 29, 30 of the ski 1. It is expedient to form these two spaced-apart lateral climbing strips 27, 28 in a transition section 31 between the front sliding section 17 and the climbing aid section 16. The two mutually spaced Staighilfestreifen 27,28 can thereby substantially V-shaped or divergent to each other, as shown in the front portion of the Steighilfeabschntttes 16 according to FIGS. 5,6.
It is also possible - Fig. Θ - form two further spaced apart Steighilfestreifen 27 ', 28', which extend from the Steighitfeabschnitt 16 to werteren or rear longitudinal end 20 of the support layer 18, as shown in Fig. 6 by way of example. A between the side Steighitfesbrei-fen 27 ', 28 * preferably trained sliding portion 17' has either parallel, lateral boundary edges or mutually V-shaped boundary edges, as kn before the front end portion of Steighilfeabschntttes 16 shown in FIG. The riser section 16 may preferably extend over the entire width of the base layer 18 or of the ski 1, at least within a contact area of a user or congruent to the footwear zone 3 - FIG.
In accordance with an optional further development, at least one longitudinally extending one another between the spaced-apart risers 27, 28 can be used 24/11/2011 11:39
No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 P.022 / 038 25 11:36:53 24-11-2011 23/38 * · φ · · · * «• · • ·· * • · · ♦ * * - * 19 * Caking, middle stiff-grip tire 32 may be formed, as shown in FIG. 6 was indicated in dashed lines.
It is practicable if the rear-inhibiting Steighitfeabschnitt 16 of the climbing aid 8 has a substantially U-shaped or I- or H-shaped outline in plan view or with respect to the substrate 22 to be assigned flat side 15, as in Fig. 6 by way of example was presented.
It is expedient if the Steighitfeabschnitt 16 of the riser 8 in relation to its longitudinal extent above the remaining, not covered by the sliding portion 17 longitudinal portion of the support layer 18 Accordingly, the longitudinal extent of the Steighilfeabschnittes 16 between 50% and 80% of the length of the support layer 18 and of the ski to be assigned. The previously mentioned ratios or proportions relate mostly to the total length of ski 23, the length of ski 23 being defined by the unwound length in relation to a flat ground 22
As best seen in FIGS. 7, 8, the riser section 16 is preferably formed by a pile 33. Such a pile 33, which is known per se, has a multiplicity of anti-backlash effect. Hair 34 on. As best seen in Fig. 7, an effective or reverse retarding surface of the riser section 16 may be disposed protruding from a gating surface 35 of the at least one sliding section 17, 17 'respectively. This means that the tips or the free ends of the hairs 34 protrude or protrude from the effective contact surface 35 of the at least one part of the gate 17, 17 '.
The at least one sliding portion 17 of the climbing aid 8 may be formed of plastic. In contrast, the support layer 18 is expediently formed from a textile fabric or other carrier material but it can also be the support layer 18 formed of plastic.
The at least one sliding layer 36 of the climbing aid 6 may be constituted by a knitable state and capable of being subsequently hardened, N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:39
No .: R591 P.023 / 038 25 11:37:41 24-11-2011 24/38 »* ·· < Which is applied to the base layer 18 and thus forms the at least one sliding surface 35 or the sliding layer 36 of the climbing aid 8.
According to the embodiment of FIG. 9, it is also possible for the pile 33 or its hairs to be anchored in the base layer 18 or on the surface of the base layer 18. The paving or wear resistance of the at least one Gleftab8chnittes 17 can by a friction-reducing coating or by an applied to the support layer 18 sliding layer 36 from Plastic be improved.
In Fig. 10, the function or operation of the climbing aid 8 and the combination of climbing aid 8 and a generic ski 1 or ski pair of the type "Rocker" is illustrated schematically. It can be seen that the front, upwardly curved front portion 21 of the Skier 1 of the type "Rocker" comes under load with the body weight of the user either not or only marginally in contact with the ground. In the illustrated moment, the right ski 1 of the user is almost loaded with the entire body weight. The front front section 21 of the Rockler ski 1 does not touch the ground or hardly, so that a Rücklgeithemmendes means In this front section 21 on the bottom 9 of the ski 1 not or would be of little use. Rather, a Rücklgeithemmendes agent in the convex upward curved front portion 21 may cause increased costs or a higher weight of the climbing aid 8.
In contrast, there may be occurrences that the ski 1 raised in the course of a walking step (the user's left ski 1 at the moment shown) rests with its front front section 21 on the ground 22 or contacts the ground. In the course of this walking step, the (left) ski 1 must be pushed with the attached to the bottom 9 climbing aid 8 forward or upwards. The sliding portion 17 of the climbing aid 8, softer assigned approximately to the front, upwardly curved front portion 21 of the ski 1 favors N2011 / 26200 P.024 / 038 24/11/2011 11:40 No .: R591 25 11:38: 29 24-11-2011 25 25/38
This is particularly advantageous in overcoming inclines or in deep snow for the user of the indicated, interacting combination of rocker Schi 1 and adapted climbing aid 8. In successive step sequences occurs while a corresponding change in the conditions or conditions on the left and right ski 1 relative to the ground 22 of snow or ice.
The embodiments show possible embodiments of the rising 8 or the combined ski 1, it being noted at this point that the invention is not limited to the Ausfohrungsvarianten specifically illustrated, but rather also various combinations of the individual Aus-management variants are possible with each other and this possibility of variation due to the teaching on technical action by objective invention lies in the ability of those skilled in this technical field. So are all conceivable variants, which are possible by combinations of individual details of the illustrated and described embodiment variant of the Schutzumfeng includes
For the sake of order, it should finally be pointed out that, for a better understanding of the structure of the vertical handles 8 or of the ski 1, this or this one was shown to be partly un-scaled and / or enlarged and / or reduced.
The task underlying the independent inventive solutions can be taken from the description.
Above all, the individual in Figs. 1-4; 5; 8-8; 0; 10 embodiments form the subject of independent solutions according to the invention. The relevant objects and solutions according to the invention can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures. 24/11/2011 11:41
No .: R591 N2Q11 / 26200 P.025 / 038 25 11:42:43 24-11-2011 31/38
Reference Figure 1 Schi 2 Binding assembly zone 3 Shoe landing zone 4 Top 5 Shoe upstand 6 Ski tip 7 Skiing 8 Climbing 9 Bottom 10 Tread 11 Edge element 12 Edge element 13 Adhesive side 14 Kieber layer 15 Flat side 16 Steigh support section 17 Sliding section 18 Supporting layer 19 Longitudinal end 20 Longitudinal end 21 Front section 22 Underground 23 Skullflange 24 Contact or support point 25 Preload height 26 contact or support point 27,27 'Steighilfestreifen 28,28' Steighilfestreifen 29 longitudinal side edge 30 longitudinal side edge 31 transition section 32 Steighllfestreifen 33 pile 34 hairs 35 sliding surface 36 Sliding layer N2011 / 26200 24/11/2011 11:45
No .: R591 P.031 / 038
权利要求:
Claims (16)
[1]
25 11:39:15 24-11-2011 26/38 * ♦ * ··· «····» · · · 8 · · · * * *··· «• * · · · · · · -1 1. climbing aid (8) for releasably attaching to the underside (Ö) of a ski (1), comprising a pliable, strip-shaped support layer (18), with a first longitudinal end (18) for connection to the front tip portion of a ski (1 ) and a distal opposite further longitudinal end (20), wherein the length of the support layer (18) substantially corresponds to the length of the ski to be assigned (1), an adhesive side (13) for adhesive assignment to the underside (9) of a ski (1) , one of the adhesive side (13) opposite flat side (15) with at least one Rückgleithemmenden Steighilfeabschnitt (16) and at least one comparatively higher lubricity Gleiteb-section (17), characterized in that the Gieitabschnitt (17) starting from the first longitudinal end ( 19) over a longitudinal section between at least 20% and 50% of the length of the support layer (18) and at the same time over the entire width of the support layer (18), and that with respect to aii the longitudinal direction of the support layer (18) following this Giertabschnitt (17) at least one Supporting layer (18) in the width direction at least partially covering Steighilfeabschnitt (16) is ausgebikiet, which in relation to the longitudinal direction of the support layer (18) without interruption to the further longitudinal end (20) of the support layer (18)
[2]
2. skis (1) in combination with a climbing aid (8) which is provided for releasably attaching to the underside (9) of the ski (1), wherein the climbing aid (8) has a pliable, strip-shaped support layer (18) with a first longitudinal end (18) for connection to the front tip section of the ski (1) and a distally opposite further longitudinal end (20), and wherein the length of the support layer (18) corresponds substantially to the ski length (23) and to one of the climbing aid (8) trained adhesive side (13) for adhesive assignment to the underside (Θ) of the ski (1), and to the adhesive side (13) opposite flat side (15) with at least one Rückgleithemmenden Stefghilfeab-section (16) and at least one comparatively higher lubricity N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:42 no .: R591 p.026 / 038 25 11:40:04 24-11-2011 27/38 • e • • ee # ··· ·· # · « 0 · • ♦ ♦ * # ·· ··· • «• • * • e • • e Sliding portion (17), having a front, upwardly bent front section (21), which in the unloaded state of the ski (1) does not have a flat base (22) contacted, wherein this bent-over front portion (21) extends over a Längsab section between at least 20% and 50% of the ski length (23), and that the Gleftabschnitt (17) of the climbing aid (8) starting from its first longitudinal end (19). A longitudinal section extends between at least 20% and 50% of the length of the base layer (18) and at the same time covers the entire width of the base layer (18), and in relation to the longitudinal direction of the base layer (18) following this front sliding section (17 ) of the climbing aid (8) at least one the support layer (18) at least partially covering Steighilfeabschnitt (16) is formed.
[3]
3. ski in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to claim 2, characterized in that extending the riser section (16) with respect to its longitudinal direction, starting from the front sliding portion (17) without interruption to the further longitudinal end (20) of the support layer (18) ,
[4]
4. Ski in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that extending the Steighilfeabschnitt (16) within a contact area of a user Ober the entire width of the support layer (18) or of the ski (1).
[5]
5. ski in combination with a Stefghilfe, formed according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a longitudinal extent of the upwardly bent-up front portion (21) of the ski (1) and a longitudinal extension of Gleitabschnttles (17) dm1 climbing aid (8) Im Are essentially the same.
[6]
6. Ski in combination with a SteighiHe, formed according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the longitudinal extension 24/11/2011 11:43 No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 p.027 / 038 25 11:40:49 24- 11-2011 28/38 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8) in the vicinity of the front contact or. Support point (24) or at the front contact or support point (24) of the tread or underside (9) of the unloaded ski (1) relative to a flat surface (22) ends, or starting from the first longitudinal end (19) in the direction of the further longitudinal end (20) of the support element (18) or ski (1) slightly in front of this closest to the ski tip (6), front «! Contact or contact point (24) ends
[7]
7. skis in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the riser section (16) comprises two spaced apart Steighilfestreifen (27,28), each of the Lärtgssettenrfindem (29,30) of the ski (1) assigned. 6. ski in combination with a Steighitfe, formed according to claim 7, characterized in that the two spaced apart Steighilfestreifen (27,28) in a transition section (31) between the front sliding portion (17) and the Steighiifeabachschnitt (16) are formed.
[8]
9. ski In combination with a climbing hoist, constructed according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that between the spaced apart Steighiifestreifen (27,26) at least one in the longitudinal direction of the ski (1) extending, medium Steighiifestreifen (32) is formed.
[9]
10. Ski in combination with a climbing aid, ausgeiidet according to any one of the preceding claims; characterized in that there are two weathered, non-spaced, spaced high-stiffness tires (27 ', 28') extending from a riser panel (16) located within a user's trim panel over the entire width of the support layer (18) or ski (1), extend to the further longitudinal end (20) of the support layer (18). N2011 / 28200 24/11/2011 11:43 no .: R591 P.028 / 038 25 11:41:34 24-11-2011 29/38 -4-
[10]
11 ski in combination with a climbing aid, designed according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the Stetghüfeabschnitt (16) in Draufeicht on the flat side (15) has a substantially U-shaped or substantially I-shaped or H-shaped outline has.
[11]
12 ski in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the Steighiifeab-section (16) with respect to the longitudinal extent of the support layer (16) over the remaining, not covered by the front sliding portion (17) Longitudinal section extends, in particular a longitudinal extent extends between at least 50% and 80% of the length of the support layer (16) and the ski (1).
[12]
13 ski in combination with a climbing aid, designed according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ski length (23) by the unwound length relative to a flat surface (22) is defined.
[13]
14 Schi hi combination with a climbing aid, erfikiet according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the Steighilfeabschnitt (16) by a pile (33) with a plurality of reverse hemmend acting hairs (34) is formed, and that the Rückgleithemmende effective surface of the Steighilfeabschnittes (16) opposite a sliding surface (35) of the at least one sliding portion (17,17 *) is projecting
[14]
15. Skis in combination with a climbing aid, erfikiet according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one sliding portion (17,17 ') is formed of plastic.
[15]
16 ski in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support layer (18) is formed of a fabric. 24/11/2011 11:44 No .: R591 N2011 / 26200 P.029 / 038 25 11:42:18 24-11-2011 30 / 3B • e • e • e ···· * · e · ee • e • · «it it« »# *« * • * • • • ee • -5-
[16]
17 ski in combination with a climbing aid, formed according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one sliding portion (17,17 ') is formed by a flowable in the processing state and subsequently curing plastic, which is applied to the support layer (18) and a sliding surface (35) is formed ATOMIC Austria GmbH by AnwälteBiBger & Partner Rechtsanwalt GmbH 24/11/2011 11:44 No .: R591 N2011 / 28200 p.030 / 038
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
US20130134691A1|2013-05-30|
AT512213B1|2015-05-15|
US9027951B2|2015-05-12|
EP2596839A1|2013-05-29|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA1740/2011A|AT512213B1|2011-11-24|2011-11-24|STEIGHILFE FOR THE REQUIRED REMOVABLE ATTACHMENT TO THE BOTTOM OF A SCI, AND SCHI IN COMBINATION WITH A STEIGHILFE|ATA1740/2011A| AT512213B1|2011-11-24|2011-11-24|STEIGHILFE FOR THE REQUIRED REMOVABLE ATTACHMENT TO THE BOTTOM OF A SCI, AND SCHI IN COMBINATION WITH A STEIGHILFE|
US13/680,436| US9027951B2|2011-11-24|2012-11-19|Climbing aid which can be secured in a detachable manner as necessary onto the underside of a ski and a ski in combination with a climbing aid|
EP12193956.5A| EP2596839A1|2011-11-24|2012-11-23|Climbing aid for attachment to the underside of a ski which can be detached when needed and a ski in combination with a climbing aid|
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