![]() FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a four-stroke internal combustion engine having an engine brake (2), with at least one outlet valve (4a, 4b) per cylinder operated via a camshaft (16) and at least one valve lever arrangement (5), and with a device for advancing the exhaust control, wherein the valve lever assembly (5) has an exhaust lever (6) operated by an exhaust cam (14) and a brake lever (7) operable by a brake cam (15), the brake lever (7) being a camshaft side first brake lever part (7a) and an exhaust valve side second brake lever part (7b), wherein the two brake lever parts (7a, 7b) are rotatably supported independently of each other about a lever axis (21) and are rotatably connected to each other by an adjustable between two positions locking element (9) in engine braking operation. In order to realize an engine brake with doubled braking phases in the simplest possible manner and with a small installation space, it is provided that the outlet lever (6) has a camshaft side first exhaust lever part (6a) and an exhaust valve side second exhaust lever part (6b), the two exhaust lever parts (6a, 6b) are mounted independently of each other rotatable about the lever axis (21) and are rotatably connectable to each other by the locking element (9) outside of the engine braking operation. 公开号:AT510529A1 申请号:T1584/2010 申请日:2010-09-23 公开日:2012-04-15 发明作者:Michael Ing Groeger;Gyula Dipl Ing Toth 申请人:Avl List Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
- 1 - 4 · 56073 The invention relates to a four-stroke internal combustion engine with an engine brake, with at least one actuated via a camshaft and at least one valve lever assembly exhaust valve per cylinder, and with a device for advancing the exhaust control, wherein the valve lever assembly actuated by an exhaust cam operated exhaust lever and actuated by a brake cam Brake lever, wherein the brake lever has a camshaft side first brake lever part and a Auslaßventilseitigen second brake lever part, the two brake lever parts are mounted independently rotatable about a lever axis and rotatable by an adjustable between two positions locking element in the engine braking operation with each other. It is known to arrange an internal engine brake valve in an internal combustion engine in addition to the exhaust valves, which is clocked during engine braking or constantly open. Such engine brake valves are usually actuated hydraulically or pneumatically and are known, for example, from DE 44 23 657 C2, DE 38 39 452 C2, DE 38 39 450 C2, AT 004.387 Ul or AT 003.600 Ul. From DE 41 25 831 Al a motor brake device is further known, the engine brake valve is electrically actuated. However, known actuators for engine brake valves require a relatively high construction cost and require a comparatively large amount of space in the cylinder head, which can be difficult to provide in many cases. To drain the cylinder pressure, usually an additional container and a high pressure oil system with high pressure pump and electrohydraulic valves for each cylinder is required. In addition, known motor brake device on a high number of items, which increase the susceptibility to interference and adversely affect the manufacturing cost. DE 39 36 808 A1 describes an exhaust cam-controlled engine brake for four-stroke internal combustion engines, in which the exhaust control is advanced by approximately one working stroke, ie a crank angle of approximately 180 °, for the duration of the required braking action. This results in a doubling of the braking cycles and a decompression at the end of the compression stroke, whereby a higher retarding effect can be achieved. US 6,000,374 A describes an engine brake for an internal combustion engine in which several braking phases can be realized per working cycle. In addition to intake and Auslaßkipphebel an additional brake rocker arm per Cylinder provided - actuated by a brake cam - an exhaust valve. All rocker arms have a hydro element at their valve end. Solenoids can be used to influence which hydrogel elements are exposed to pressurized oil and which are not. This ensures that in normal working mode, the brake rocker arm runs empty and the exhaust valve is not operated via the brake rocker arm, because its hydro element without oil supply can not transmit the force. The intake and exhaust rocker arms operate during operation as long as their hydro elements are filled with oil. In braking mode, the hydroelements of the exhaust rocker arms are deactivated and the hydroelements of the brake rocker arms are activated. In this way it is also possible to hydraulically manipulate the valve movements to ensure brake power control and adaptation to any speed. The disadvantage is that a high regulatory effort is required. From JP 05-33684 A an engine brake device for an internal combustion engine is known, which has two exhaust valves per cylinder, which are operated in the ferry operation via a valve bridge by an exhaust cam and an exhaust valve lever. Adjacent to the exhaust valve lever, a two-part brake lever is arranged, whose two parts are mounted independently of each other rotatable about the valve lever axis. On the camshaft side brake valve lever part! a brake cam acts. The valve-side brake lever part engages the valve stem of one of the two exhaust valves. In engine braking operation, the two brake valve lever parts are rotatably connected to one another via a locking device, so that the elevation of the brake cam is transmitted via the brake lever to the one exhaust valve. With this mechanism, only simple braking phases can be realized. Similar motor brake devices with lever or lever parts which can be connected to one another by a locking element are described in publications EP 1 113 151 A2, EP 0 826 867 A1, JP 2004 084 596 A, EP 0 420 159 A1, US Pat. No. 5,809,952 A, JP 01- 003 210 A or EP 0 588 336 A1. All these devices have in common that they are not suitable for a double-phase braking effect. The object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to allow for a four-stroke internal combustion engine in the simplest possible and space-saving manner doubled braking phases. According to the invention, this is achieved in that the outlet lever has a camshaft-side first outlet lever part and an outlet valve-side second outlet lever part, wherein the two Ausiasshebelteil independently rotatably mounted about the lever axis and by the locking element outside the engine braking operation are drehverbindbar each other. Preferably, a first position of the locking element is the ferry operation and a second position associated with the engine braking operation, wherein activated in the first position of the exhaust lever and the brake lever, and activated in the second position of the brake lever and the exhaust lever is deactivated. This ensures that the exhaust lever is deactivated during braking operation and the brake lever during normal ferry operation. As a result, a double-phase braking operation can be achieved. The Arretlerelement may be formed by a preferably stepped piston, which is mounted in a preferably stepped guide cylinder parallel to the lever axis slidably. It when the locking element is mounted on a central lever, which is rotatably mounted between the outlet lever and the brake lever to the lever axis, wherein preferably the central lever via the locking element with the respective activated valve lever - brake lever or outlet lift! - is drehverbindbar. The fact that the center lever always moves with the loaded valve lever, there is no relative movement between the center lever and the parts of the loaded valve lever, whereby the wear can be kept small. In order to keep the mechanical stress of the locking element as low as possible, the locking element is in each case pushed between pressure surfaces of the two brake lever parts or Auslasshebelteile. As a result, the locking element is not stressed by shear forces, but only by compressive forces and significantly reduces wear. Doubled braking phases can be made possible by the fact that the brake cam is arranged in phase with respect to the exhaust cam by approximately 90 °. Preferably, the brake lever acts directly on the valve stem of a first exhaust valve and the exhaust lever indirectly via a valve bridge on at least a first and a second exhaust valve per cylinder. In the context of the invention may further be provided that the locking element hydraulically or pneumatically between the two positions, preferably against the force of a return spring, is displaceable, preferably wherein an annular end face formed by a shoulder of the piston to a pressure chamber, preferably within the central lever, borders, wherein the pressure chamber is connected to a pressure line. - 4 - ϊ · · «· The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 shows a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine according to the invention in a plan view, FIG. 2 shows an engine brake of the internal combustion engine according to the invention in an exploded view, FIG. 3 shows the engine brake in a longitudinal section through the exhaust valves and the valve bridge, FIG. 4 shows the engine brake in ferry operation 6 the motor brake in a longitudinal section through the locking element in a first position, FIG. 7 shows the motor brake in a longitudinal section through the locking element in a second position FIG. 8, the engine brake 9 shows the engine brake in the ferry mode with the exhaust valves open, FIG. 10 shows the engine brake in braking mode with the exhaust valves closed, FIG. 11 shows the engine brake in braking mode with the exhaust valve open, FIG. 12 shows a valve lift diagram of the internal combustion engine in normal F hrbetrieb and FIG. 13 is a valve lift of the engine in the braking mode. 1 shows a cylinder head 1 for the application of an engine brake 2 according to the invention. The engine brake 2 comprises a valve actuating device 3 for actuating two exhaust valves 4a, 4b per cylinder, the exhaust valves 4a, 4b being actuatable via a valve lever arrangement 5 by a camshaft 16 are. The valve lever arrangement 5 has an outlet lever 6 and a brake lever 7, wherein both the outlet lift 6 and the brake lever 7 are divided into two. The exhaust lever 6 includes a camshaft side first exhaust lever part 6a and an exhaust valve side second exhaust lever part 6b, the brake lever 7 has a camshaft side first brake lever part 7a and an exhaust valve side second brake lever part 7b. All lever parts 6a, 6b; 7a, 7b are pivotally mounted about a common lever axis 21. Both the first and second Auslasshebelteil 6a, 6b, and the first and second Bremshebeiteil 7a, 7b are independently pivotable about the lever axis 21. In order to fix the position, a spring 6c or 7c is arranged between the two outlet levers 6a, 6b and brake levers 7a, 7b with a small spring force compared to the valve springs. Between outlet lever 6 and brake lever 7, a central lever 8 is also pivotally mounted about the lever axis 21. The middle lever 8 is the support body for a locking element 9, with which either the two Auslasshebelteile 6a, 6b or the two brake lever parts 7a, 7b can be rotatably connected to each other. The locking element 9 is formed in the embodiment by a piston 10, which in a normal ferry operation associated with the first position between facing pressure surfaces 6a 'and 6b' of the first and second Auslasshebelteils 6a, 6b and in the engine braking operation assigned second position between mutually facing pressure surfaces 7a 'and 7b', the first and second brake lever part 7a, 7b can be pushed so that the piston 10 acts as a force transmission element between the two lever parts 6a, 6b and 7a, 7b. The piston 10 is not subjected to shear, but only to pressure, so that the wear of the locking element 9 can be kept very small. The outlet lever 6 acts via a valve bridge 11 on both exhaust valves 4a, 4b. The leadership of the valve bridge 11 in the cylinder head 1 is denoted by 12. The brake lever 7, however, acts via a plunger element 13 directly only on the valve stem 4a 'of the first exhaust valve 4a, as shown in FIG. 3. The exhaust lever 6 is actuated by an exhaust cam 14, the brake lever 7 is actuated by a brake cam 15 of the camshaft 16. In normal ferry operation, the exhaust lever 6 is activated and the brake lever 7 is deactivated. In brake mode, however, the brake lever 7 is activated and the outlet lever 6 is deactivated. As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the locking member 9 forming stepped piston 10 is guided in a stepped guide cylinder 17 of the central lever 8 parallel to the lever axis 21 slidably. An annular end face 23 of the piston 10 formed by a shoulder 22 adjoins a pressure chamber 18, into which a pressure channel 19, which is partially guided within the lever axis 21, opens. By pressurizing the pressure chamber 18, the piston 10 is displaceable against the force of the return spring 20, between the two positions, wherein in each of the two end positions respectively different ends 10a, 10b protrude laterally from the central lever 8 and between the pressure surfaces 6a ', 6b'; 7a ', 7b' of the outlet lever parts 6a, 6b and the brake lever parts 7a, 7b are positioned. The activation of the brake lever 7 and deactivation of the outlet lever 6 takes place by the locking element 9 is pushed under pressure against the restoring force of the return spring 20 from the first position shown in Fig. 6 in the second position shown in Fig. 7. To re-activating tion of the outlet lever 6 and deactivation of the brake lever 7, the pressure chamber 18 is depressurized and the piston 10 is pressed by the return spring 20 back into the first position. 4, 8 and 9 show the valve actuator 3 during the normal ferry operation, wherein in Figs. 4 and 8, both exhaust valves 4a, 4b are closed. The brake lever 7 is deactivated, wherein the locking element 9 is in the first position. The outlet lever parts 6a and 6b are through the - 6 - * * I Locking element 9 rotatably connected together. During the Auslassventilhubes both exhaust valves 4a, 4b are opened by the exhaust lever 6 via the valve bridge 11 in a conventional manner. 5, 10 and 11 show the valve operating device 3 in the engine braking operation, wherein the brake lever 7 is activated and the outlet lever 6 is deactivated. The locking element 9 is thereby in its second position. The exhaust lever parts 6a and 6b are separated from each other, the brake lever parts 7a, 7b, however, rotatably connected together by the locking element 9. In FIGS. 5 and 10, both exhaust valves 4a, 4b are closed. Fig. 11 shows the first braking phase during the expansion phase Ti, as will be explained in more detail below. In FIGS. 12 and 13, respectively, valve lifts h are plotted against the crank angle KW, wherein lift curves for inlet valves are designated E. Furthermore, Ai is the lifting curve of the first exhaust valve 4a and A is the lifting curve of the valve bridge 7 and thus also of the two exhaust valves 4a and 4b. Fig. 12 shows the valve strokes h for the normal ferry operation, wherein bottom dead centers with UT, top dead centers of the charge exchange with TDC and top dead centers of the ignition are designated ZOT. In Fig. 13, the lift curves h are shown for intake and exhaust valves E, A for the braking operation. The expansion phase is denoted by Ti, the extension phase by T2, the suction phase by T3 and the compression phase by T4. The brake lever 7 is activated by the second position of the locking element 9, the outlet lever 6 simultaneously deactivated. It can clearly be seen that an opening of the first outlet valve 4a occurs during the expansion phase Ti. Since the brake cam 15 next to the main elevation 15a still has an additional cam 15b, there is a two-time opening of the first exhaust valve 4a, wherein the second opening is performed in the region of the top dead center OT of the charge exchange. This second opening of the exhaust valve 4a allows a no-load opening of the intake valves. In the expansion phase T1, a high valve lift of the outlet valve 4a with a large opening cross-section, whereby a good degree of filling and thus a high compression pressure at the beginning of the Ausschubphase can be achieved. Since both in the Ausschub- and in the compression phase T2, T4 a braking effect, a high braking performance is possible.
权利要求:
Claims (11) [1] A four-cycle internal combustion engine having an engine brake (2), with at least one exhaust valve (4a, 4b) per cylinder operated via a camshaft (16) and at least one valve lever arrangement (5), and with a device for advancing the exhaust control, wherein the A valve lever assembly (5) has an exhaust lever (6) operated by an exhaust cam (14) and a brake lever (7) operable by a brake cam (15), the brake lever (7) having a camshaft side first brake lever part (7a) and an exhaust valve side second brake lever part (7). 7b), wherein the two Bremshebefteile (7a, 7b) mounted independently rotatable about a lever axis (21) and are rotatably connected by an adjustable between two positions locking element (9) in the engine braking operation, characterized in that the outlet lever (6) a camshaft side first outlet lever part (6a) and an outlet valve side second outlet shebelteil (6b), wherein the two Auslasshebelteile (6a, 6b) are mounted independently of each other rotatable about the lever axis (21) and by the locking element (9) outside the engine braking operation are drehverbindbar with each other. [2] 2. Internal combustion engine according to claim 1, characterized in that a first position of the locking element (9) is associated with the Fährbetrieb and a second position the engine braking operation, wherein in the first position of the exhaust lever (6) is activated and the brake lever (7) is deactivated, and activated in the second position of the brake lever (7) and the outlet lever (6) is deactivated. [3] 3. Internal combustion engine according to 1 or 2, characterized in that the brake cam (15) with respect to the Ausiassnocken (14) is arranged in phase offset by about 90 ° leading. [4] 4. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the brake lever (7) acts directly on the valve stem (4a1) of a first exhaust valve (4a). [5] 5. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the outlet lever (6) acts indirectly via a valve bridge (11) on at least a first and a second exhaust valve (4a, 4b) per cylinder. [6] 6. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the locking element (9) by a preferably stepped 8 piston (10) is formed, which is mounted in a preferably stepped guide cylinder (17) parallel to the lever axis (21) displaceable , [7] 7. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the locking element (9) is mounted on a central lever (8) which is rotatably mounted between the outlet lever (6) and the brake lever (7) about the lever axis (21) is. [8] 8. Internal combustion engine according to claim 7, characterized in that the central lever (8) via the locking element (9) with the respective activated valve lever - brake lever (7) or outlet lever (6) - is drehverbindbar. [9] 9. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the locking element (9) in each case between pressure surfaces (6a ', 6b', 7a ', 7b') of the two Auslasshebelteile (6a, 6b) or brake lever parts (7a, 7b ) is slidable. [10] 10. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that by a shoulder (22) of the piston (10) formed annular end face (23) to a pressure chamber (18), preferably within the Mittelhebeis (8), borders, wherein the pressure chamber (18) is connected to a pressure channel (19). [11] 11. Internal combustion engine according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the locking element (9) hydraulically or pneumatically between the two positions, preferably against the force of a return spring (20), is displaceable. 2010 09 23 Fu / Pa
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 AT510529B1|2012-10-15|FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE EP0736672B1|1998-04-08|Engine braking process for a four stroke internal combustion engine DE102010011454A1|2011-09-15|Reciprocating internal combustion engine with decompression engine brake DE19908286B4|2007-03-01|Variable valve control for internal combustion engines AT510527B1|2012-09-15|FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE DE112011100893T5|2013-02-07|Compression brake system for a motor DE102008029333A1|2009-12-24|Gas exchange valves switching-off device for internal combustion engine, has valve shaft and/or retaining cover encompassing end of valve shaft, where valve shaft and/or retaining cover are passed and/or penetrated into oval opening DE10113079A1|2001-10-04|Device and method for deactivating cylinders of an internal combustion engine EP1588027B1|2010-09-01|Hydraulic carrier rocker arm AT518933A1|2018-02-15|INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A VALVE ACTUATING DEVICE AT511041B1|2012-12-15|Internal combustion engine AT510528B1|2012-09-15|FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE EP3181839B1|2019-07-24|Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine with a compression release DE102016112449B4|2018-03-22|Valve train for an internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine DE4433457C2|2003-03-06|Internal combustion engine with couplable valve actuation elements EP1375843A1|2004-01-02|Internal combustion engine DE102005049423A1|2007-04-26|Lifting piston combustion engine used as an auto-ignition engine comprises a control device having an additional cam arranged in the rotary plane of the cam and a longitudinal changing adjusting part DE102018119267A1|2020-02-13|Device for actuating sliding locking means DE19538729C2|1998-01-15|Engine braking device for an internal combustion engine DE102016112448B4|2018-04-05|Valve train for an internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine DE102005012081A1|2006-11-23|Variable mechanical valve control for internal combustion engine has intermediate lever, which is connected to valve push rod by means of shaft, such that slide gate roller, is displaced by camshaft in slide gate DE102017130077A1|2019-06-19|Switchable drag lever DE102016215676A1|2018-02-22|Variable valve train for a reciprocating internal combustion engine DE19807351A1|1998-09-03|Internal combustion engine DE19729198A1|1999-01-14|Brake device for internal combustion engine
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 US9371780B2|2016-06-21| EP2625395B1|2015-07-22| CN103328778B|2016-08-03| KR20130108362A|2013-10-02| WO2012038195A1|2012-03-29| CN103328778A|2013-09-25| AT510529B1|2012-10-15| KR101745387B1|2017-06-09| EP2625395A1|2013-08-14| US20130269652A1|2013-10-17|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE102017205814A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Avl List Gmbh|Mechanical valve actuator| DE102017004781A1|2017-05-18|2018-11-22|Man Truck & Bus Ag|Method for switching off an internal combustion engine and device for this purpose|FR386604A|1908-01-25|1908-06-18|Adolph Saurer|Braking and regulation system for internal combustion engines| JPH0336130B2|1983-11-18|1991-05-30|Mazda Motor| JPH0823284B2|1987-06-23|1996-03-06|本田技研工業株式会社|Valve train for internal combustion engine| DE3839452C2|1988-11-23|1991-03-07|Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De| DE3839450C2|1988-11-23|1991-09-19|Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De| JP2810442B2|1989-09-25|1998-10-15|日産自動車株式会社|Engine Valve Actuator| DE3936808A1|1989-11-04|1990-08-02|Dietrich Gerhard Ellsaesser|Engine braking system controlled by outlet cam - involves method of doubling effective braking stroke| DE4025569C1|1990-08-11|1991-07-18|Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De|Valve brake for vehicle IC engine - has separately controllable cylinder outlet valves for drive and braking functions| JPH0533684A|1991-03-08|1993-02-09|Hino Motors Ltd|Control system of exhaust braking valve and device thereof| DE4125831A1|1991-08-03|1992-10-15|Daimler Benz Ag|IC engine brake - has cylinder venting valve and solenoid driven valve with spring closure| DE69301140T2|1992-09-16|1996-05-15|Honda Motor Co Ltd|Valve train arrangement for an internal combustion engine| DE69408959T2|1993-12-24|1998-07-02|Honda Motor Co Ltd|Valve train arrangement for an internal combustion engine| DE4423657C2|1994-07-06|1997-10-02|Daimler Benz Ag|Actuating device for an engine brake valve of an internal combustion engine| JPH09184407A|1995-12-28|1997-07-15|Mitsubishi Motors Corp|Valve system of internal combustion engine| JP3547912B2|1996-08-29|2004-07-28|本田技研工業株式会社|Valve train for internal combustion engine| US6000374A|1997-12-23|1999-12-14|Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc.|Multi-cycle, engine braking with positive power valve actuation control system and process for using the same| JP3764595B2|1998-12-24|2006-04-12|株式会社日立製作所|Engine auxiliary brake device| AT3600U1|1999-03-18|2000-05-25|Avl List Gmbh|FOUR-STOCK COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH AN ENGINE BRAKE| JP3535431B2|1999-12-28|2004-06-07|本田技研工業株式会社|Valve train for internal combustion engine| AT4387U1|2000-09-12|2001-06-25|Avl List Gmbh|MULTI-CYLINDER INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH AN ENGINE BRAKING DEVICE| JP2004084596A|2002-08-28|2004-03-18|Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd|Exhaust valve control device| JP4583229B2|2005-04-19|2010-11-17|本田技研工業株式会社|Valve operating device for internal combustion engine| DE102006034951A1|2005-08-22|2007-03-29|Schaeffler Kg|Valve train for internal combustion engine, has switching device for selectively activating rocker arms which are used for activating gas exchange valve| GB2443419A|2006-11-06|2008-05-07|Mechadyne Plc|Internal combustion engine valve mechanism allowing variable phase compression braking| EP2092167B1|2006-12-12|2013-02-27|Mack Trucks, Inc.|Valve opening arrangement and method| BRPI0812183A2|2007-06-01|2014-11-18|Jacobs Vehicle Systems Inc|VARIABLE VALVE DRIVING SYSTEM| JP5331343B2|2007-12-27|2013-10-30|ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト|Variable valve operating device for internal combustion engine| US20100037854A1|2008-08-18|2010-02-18|Zhou Yang|Apparatus and method for engine braking| AT505832B1|2008-09-18|2011-01-15|Avl List Gmbh|ENGINE BRAKING DEVICE FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE|CA2817091A1|2010-11-17|2012-05-24|Mack Trucks, Inc.|Hinged rocker arm and valve opening arrangement including a hinged rocker arm| DE102013215946A1|2013-08-12|2015-02-12|Avl List Gmbh|Valve operating device for changing the valve lift| DE102013022037A1|2013-12-20|2015-06-25|Daimler Ag|Method for operating a reciprocating internal combustion engine| US10024247B2|2015-03-25|2018-07-17|Cummins Inc.|Engine brake lever| GB2536927B|2015-03-31|2020-08-26|Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd|Self-retracting hydraulic engine brake system| JP2018519457A|2015-05-18|2018-07-19|イートン ソチエタ・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータEaton SRL|Rocker arm with oil release valve acting as an accumulator| USD813124S1|2015-08-31|2018-03-20|Cummins Inc.|Rocker for compression relief brake| USD836505S1|2015-08-31|2018-12-25|Cummins Inc.|Compression relief brake assembly| USD828250S1|2015-08-31|2018-09-11|Cummins Inc.|Compression relief brake system| USD839310S1|2015-09-11|2019-01-29|Eaton Intelligent Power Limited|Valve bridge| USD808872S1|2015-09-11|2018-01-30|Eaton S.R.L.|Rocker arm for engine brake| DE102015015087A1|2015-11-20|2017-05-24|Man Truck & Bus Ag|Variable valve train with a rocker arm| SE540139C2|2016-07-11|2018-04-10|Scania Cv Ab|Method of changing gear ratio in a gearbox of a vehicle| SE541865C2|2017-03-22|2020-01-02|Scania Cv Ab|Four-stroke internal combustion engine and thereto related vehicle and method| CN108071444B|2017-11-29|2020-04-14|大连理工大学|Variable-mode continuously variable valve mechanism| WO2019113034A1|2017-12-04|2019-06-13|Eaton Intelligent Power Limited|Engine brake rocker arm having biasing configuration| DE102018105359A1|2018-03-08|2019-09-12|Man Truck & Bus Ag|Variable valve train with sliding cam system for an internal combustion engine| US10781729B1|2019-05-09|2020-09-22|Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG|Switchable rocker arm|
法律状态:
优先权:
[返回顶部]
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA1584/2010A|AT510529B1|2010-09-23|2010-09-23|FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE|ATA1584/2010A| AT510529B1|2010-09-23|2010-09-23|FOUR-STROKE COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH A MOTOR BRAKE| CN201180046226.XA| CN103328778B|2010-09-23|2011-08-29|Comprise four lift internal combustion engines of engine brake| KR1020137010034A| KR101745387B1|2010-09-23|2011-08-29|Four-stroke internal combustion engine comprising an engine brake| US13/825,817| US9371780B2|2010-09-23|2011-08-29|Four-stroke internal combustion engine comprising an engine brake| PCT/EP2011/064773| WO2012038195A1|2010-09-23|2011-08-29|Four-stroke internal combustion engine comprising an engine brake| EP11749169.6A| EP2625395B1|2010-09-23|2011-08-29|Four-stroke internal combustion engine comprising an engine brake| 相关专利
Sulfonates, polymers, resist compositions and patterning process
Washing machine
Washing machine
Device for fixture finishing and tension adjusting of membrane
Structure for Equipping Band in a Plane Cathode Ray Tube
Process for preparation of 7 alpha-carboxyl 9, 11-epoxy steroids and intermediates useful therein an
国家/地区
|